期末复习专题1单词练习巩固人教版(2012)八年级英语下册_第1页
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八年级下册英语期末复习专题1——单词练习巩固+答案U6一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.Don'ttouchthe(尾巴)dogs.Itdogs.It’sdangerous.2.Thechild(隐藏)himselfbehindatreesothattheotherscouldn'tfindhim.3.TheChinesemedicineandChinesecharacters(汉字)areso(神奇的).4.Somepeopleliketolearnbyusingtheirhandstotouch(物体)inthemuseum.5.Onthewaytothetopofthemountain,manytouristsweresotiredthattheyhadtowalkwith(棍子).6.Theyellowshirtdoesn't(适合)me.It'stoolarge.7.Tom(结婚)Alicethreeyearsagoandtheyhavealovelybabynow.8.The(王子)washappytoseeCinderellaandknewshewastherightgirl.9.Theold(夫妻)areveryhappybecausetheirsonwillreturnfromCanada.10.Mr.Brownlooksverykindbecausehealways(微笑)whenheistalkingtoothers.11.Theseoldpicturesoften(使想起)meofmydaysinjuniorhighschool.12.Don't(射击)thebird.It'snotgoodtodothat.13.Theoldwomanlooks(虚弱的)andpoor.14.Ithinkit's(愚蠢的)toplayputergamesuntilmidnight.Iagreewithyou.15.Shepickedupthe(石头)andthrewitawayintotheriver.16.TherearethreepeopleinMrs.Steen'sfamily.Theyareher(丈夫),herdaughterandherself.17.Pleasetellmethe(全部的)story,fromthebeginningtotheend.18.Therearesomeyellowleavesonthe(地面).19.Theboysavedalittlegirlfromtheburningbuilding.How(勇敢的)heis!20.Todayisa(明亮的)andsunnyday.Shallwegotohaveapicnic?21.Thatgirlreallyhasagood(声音).Shesingsverywell.22.Tom'sfatherwearsa(金色的)watch.23.The(丝绸)isexpensive.Idon'thaveenoughmoneyforit.24.(没有人)helpedhimwithhishomework.Hediditbyhimself.25.Hesaidhedidn't(欺骗)me.二、首字母提示填空1.Thisphotorherofherson'schildhood.2.Thepolicecamearoundthecornerandtheysatthethief.3.Cintheexaminationsisabadhabitthatcanleadtoabadresult.4.Everymorning,Harrykisseshiswandsonsgoodbye.5.Thetwobrothergotlintheforest,sotheirparentswereworried.6.Mr.Westdecidedtomhisdaughtertoaforeigner.7.Myhisahistoryteacheratthelocalschool.8.Mykidsoftenreadbooksiofplayingputergamesonweekends.9.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewfood.10.Itisawarmmorningandthesunissbrightly.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hehadtwo(wife)duringhislife,andbothofthemlovedhimverymuch.2.Heis(brave)thananyotherboyinhisclass.3.Thesun(shine)bright,andtheydecidedtogotothepark.4.WhenIwaswalkingintheparkyesterday,Iheardsomeone(sing)loudly.5.Theboy(lead)ustohishomeandgaveussomefoodtoeat.6.Hemustlearntolookafter(he)whenhisparentsaren’tathome.7.Astrangeman(sudden)stoppedmycarandaskedmetogooutofit.8.Theseyoungmencametothiscity(find)jobstheylike.9.Onceuponatime,there(be)adogwhocouldspeak.10.ThefamilywillgotoYunnanassoonastheholiday(begin).11.Althoughyouknowthemorningoftheword,you(forget)itunlessyouseeit.12.Myparents(notallow)metogoouttoplayunlessIfinishmyhomework.13.Ifit(notrain)tomorrow,wewillhaveasportsmeeting.14.YuGongMovestheMountainsisa(tradition)storyinChina.15.Shekept(study)Englishandnevergaveup.16.Don’tworry,Mom.AssoonasIarrive,I(tell)you.17.Thenewcouplecouldn’thelp(laugh)aftertheyheardthenews.18.AfewmonthsafterthegirlarrivedinWuxi,she(fall)inlovewiththepeopleandculturehere.19.Nobody(know)whyshefeelslonely.20.Ourteachersoftenremindus(notswim)intheriver.U7一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.Theriveris10meters(深的).2.Wepassedthe(沙漠)bytruck.3.Theofficebuildingcovers1,900(平方)meters.4.Ourguideledusthroughan(古代的)cityandshowedussomeoldbuildingsinthecity.5.Shecongratulatedhimonthe(出生)ofhisson.6.Qomolangmaisinthesouthwesternpartof(亚洲).7.Thecityhasmany(人造的)parkforpeopletoenjoy.8.Thefogisso(厚的)thatwecan'tseetheroadclearly.9.Let'sworkhardtogether!Ibelievewewill(成功)inthefuture.10.Ihaveasmallhouse.It(包括)abedroom,akitchenandabathroom.11.Manypeoplebelievethatwecan'tfightagainstthe(力量)ofnature.12.Itisuptotheweather(状况)todecideifcocandooutforatrip.13.IwouldliketosailacrossthePacific(海洋)oneday.14.Helooks(严肃的),butheisverykindtous.15.Wastesorting(垃圾分类)isgoodfor(保护)theenvironment.16.Themountain(攀登者)wassavedwiththehelpofalocalguide.17.Childrencangetcloseto(大自然)bytakingpartinaseriesofoutdooractivities.18.Thereusedtobemany(野生的)animalsinmyhometown.19.The(研究)showsanewwaytoimprovepeople'shealth.20.Pandasspendalotoftimeeverydayeatinglotsof(竹子).21.TheChinese(政府)istryingtohelpsaveendangeredanimals.22.Doyouoftencookyourvegetableswithmuch(食用油)?23.Thatsoundseasy,butin(事实),it’sverydifficult.24.Somekindsofwhalesarein(危险)ofbeingkilled.25.Whalesare(巨大的)animalslivinginthesea.二、首字母提示填空1.ThepandakattheChengduResearchBaseareawakeveryearlyinthemorning.2.Someofthebabiesonlyliveforashorttimebecauseofi.3.Anotherreasonforfewerandfewerpandasisbecausepeoplecdowntrees,sopandashavefewerplacestolive.4.AspecialprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutwhypandasareeandhowtosavethem.5.TheChinesegisalsohelpingtosavethepandas.6.It'sitoplantmoretreestomakemorehomesforthepandas.7.Linglinggetstoschoolthantheothers.(early)8.ShespeaksEnglishinourclass.(well)9.Lucyjumpedquite.(far)10.IthinkEnglishisasasChinese.(important)三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hesaidthatitwas(happy)dayinhislife.2.NoteveryonethinksChineseis(easy)thananyothersubject.3.Julyisoneofthehottest(month)oftheyearinmyhometown.4.Hisdreamwastobeanactorandatlasthe(succeed).5.Whatagoodboy!Hereads(hundred)ofbooksayear.6.Weshouldtakeactiontosave(endanger)animals.7.Westudy(hard)thanthestudentsinthatschool.8.Linglingisoneof(hardworking)studentsinourclass.9.Whenmymotherwentintomyroom,Iwas(wake)butIdidn'tgetup.10.Becauseofher(ill),shedidn'tgotothebeachonvacation.11.Thepanda(keep)aretakingcareofthosepandas.12.Petersaidwith(excite),"Mom,IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishpetitionthistime."13.Whatareyourrulesontiger(protect)?14.Kathyrantoofastand(fall)overonherwayhome.15.Thenewcargoesatan(amaze)speed.16.Becarefulwhatyousay,eventhe(wall)haveears.17. Theworkersmetsome(difficulty)butfinishedthetasktendaysaheadoftime.18.Youshoulddrivemorecarefullyin(freeze)weather.19.Wetrytocelebratethe(achieve)ofthosegreatscientists.20.WhenJimmywasborn,he(weigh)threekilos.U8一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.Therewasasmall(岛)inthemiddleofthesea.2.Tom'sbirthdaypartyis(预期)inthreedays.3.ThePalaceMuseumisamagicalplacewherenational(财富)areshowntoeverybody..4.Pleaseopenyourbooksandturnto(页)103.5.Mary(匆忙)tothebusstopjustnow.6.Mr.Wangteachesus(法语).HeesfromFrance.7.Ireadeverythingfrom(小说)tohistory.8.Mr.Wuhas(推荐)somanyinterestingbookstome,butIhaven’tdecidedwhichonetoreadfirst.9.Theholidayisingsoon.Doyouhaveany(计划)forit?10.Withthedevelopmentof(科技),spacetravelwillbeamonthing.11.Thatsongmustbevery(受欢迎)withyoungpeople.12.The(数目)oftheclerksinthepanyisover200.13.Thestorm(摧毁)theoldbuildingsinthisarealastweek.14.SunshineGirlisoneofthemostfamous(乐队)inourschool.15.Alicethinks(摇滚乐)istoonoisy.Shedoesn'tlikeit.16.Thefamoussingerhaslotsof(歌迷)allovertheworld.17.ThesedaysSunLiisstudying(在国外).Really?Whichcountryisshein?18.Jinanisanoldcitybutwecanseemany(现代的)buildingsthere.19.—Iwillneverforgetthe(美)ofWestLake.—Meneither!WestLakeisreallywonderful.20.Youwillnevergetthatballback.It'slost(永远).21.Letme(介绍)thehistoryofFuliearthenware(伏里土陶)toyou.22.YesterdayLucywasveryhappyandher(笑声)filledthewholeroom.23.Whenwegetonabus,weshouldwaitin(排).24.Rockmusicmakespeoplefeel(兴奋地).Doyoulikeit?25.Theswimmerswamsofastthathe(打败)theothersatlast.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkdrinkingmilkisagoodway(keep)healthy.2.Thissong(sound)beautiful.Canyousingmeanothersong?3.Thefunnymoviemademe(laugh)manytimes.4.Haveyou(be)totheGreatWall?5.I(wake)upattenthismorning.6.Peterturnedofftheputerafterhefinished(write)anemail.7.Jackhasbreakfast(quick)andthengoestoschool.8.Theyhavealready(decide)togotoBeidaiheonvacation.9.It'seasyforyoutosaythat,but(actual)itisnotsosimple.10.Lindaboughtanewcar.Theredcarbelongsto(she).11.Thegirlwonlotsof(fan)forherselfthroughthesingingTVprogram.12.TheSpringFestivalisa(tradition)festivalinChina.13.Inrecentyears,agrowingnumberofAmericans(realize)thatChineselearningisamust.14.Theyreceived(million)ofemailsaskingforinformation.15.HasJack(read)RobinsonCrusoebefore?16.Hasshe(see)themovieCoco《梦环游记》)yet?17.Look!Theboyisgivingsome(bone)tothedog.18.Theyworkedhardtogetherand(pull)theheavyboxoutoftheriver.19.Thetwo(fisherman)sawsomethingstrangeintheskywhiletheywerefishingbyariver.20.Heisthemosttalentedofthethree(write).That'swhyIlikereadinghisbooksmost.21.Thefootballteammembersplayedhardandthey(win)thegame.22.Shewashungrysoshefinishedeatingallthefoodinthebowl(quick).23.Jessicastudiedeverynightbeforehertestsandgotgoodresults(final).24.Mybrother,Tom,(succeed)inreachingthetopofMountHuanglastsummer.25.Didyoufinish(write)thereport?26.We(learn)tenEnglishsongssofar.27.JimaskedMrs.Liifhecouldusehermobilephone(call)hismother.28.Iwanttoasksomeonetorepairthe(break)window.29.Heisthinkingabout(change)ajobwithabetterpayandmorefortableworkingenvironment.30.MyEnglishteacheraskedmetowriteabrief(introduce)toTheOldManandtheSea.U9一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.MyParentsottentakemetoascience(博物馆)onSundays.2.Haveyoueverbeentoan(娱乐)park?3.Myfatherboughtanew(照相)formelastSunday.4.Doyoulikehaving(历史)lessons?5.I'llgo(到某处)cooltospendmysummervacation.6.He(鼓励)metotakemoreafterschoolactivitieswhenIwasyoung.7.Maryhasmadegreat(进步)inmath.8.Howwasyourweekend,ChenLiang?Great!Iwatcheda(完美的)show.9.The(迅速的)developmentofscienceandtechnologyhasalreadychangedourlife.10.Itwillbeseveralmonthsbeforetheyoungbirdcanfeed(它自己).11.Imettwo(德国人)inthesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.12.Hainan(省)isinthesouthernpartofChina.13.Thousandsoftouristsetothe(主题)parkeveryyear.14.It'satenminutebus(短途旅程)fromheretotown.15.Themain(角色)knewtheimportanceoffriendshipatlast.16.Theguestscamefromdifferent(社会)backgrounds.17.Doyouknowwho(发明)thelightbulb(电灯泡).18.Whichcountryhasthelargest(人口),China,IndiaorRussia?19.Lily(害怕)shewillgetlostinanewplace.20.Therearefourseasons.Ilike(春天)bestbecauseit’sneitherhotnorcold.21.Singaporeisnearthe(赤道).22.ThesedaysIamfree,soyoucanetoseeme(无论何时)youlike.23.Let'sfaceityouaregoingtobelate(不管...)yougotherebybusorbytrain.24.Itisasuitable(地点)foranewschool.25.Sheisavery(与众不同的)woman,oneofakind.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.We(have)agreattimeatthewaterparkyesterdayafternoon.2.Mikeisveryinterestedinsports.Heoftengoes(skate)withhisclassmates.3.Toolittlerestoften(lead)toillnesses.4.I'venever(be)there.5.Ihaven'tbeentoaspacemuseum.(I)neither.6.Imovedintoanewhousewiththree(toilet)bedroomsandtwo7.Theoldmanloveslivinginthe(peace)countryside.8.Ithinkhis(perform)isthebestoneintheshow.9.Ilikecollectingstampsverymuch.SofarIhave(collect)morethanthreehundredstamps.10.Whatdoyouthinkabouthismagicshows?Theyarewonderfuland(believe).11.Howabout(visit)theGreatWallthisSunday?Soundsgreat!12.MyfatherhasbeentoBeijingseveral(time).13.ThemovieissomovingthatIhave(see)ittwice.14.Ifyouwant(go)backhomeearlier,youhavetofinishtheworkassoonaspossible.15.Hehaswrittenseveral(book)abouthishometownandtheyallsellwell.16.Haveyouever(study)withmorethanthreefriends?17.HasTomever(travel)toChina?18.Haveyouever(say)anythingyoudidn'twanttosay?19.Ihavenever(argue)withmyparents.20.I(go)tothespacemuseumlastyear.21.Howmany(fox)canyouseeinthepicture?22.Doyouknowthis(India)girlcanspeakChinese?23.Mycousinhastaught(Japan)inauniversityfortwoyears.24.Everyyear(thousand)ofpeopleeheretowatchthespecialbirds.25.Youcan(simple)speakChinesewhenyouareatthisschool.U10一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单闹。1.Toomuch(甜的)foodisbadforyourteeth.2.Theteacher(检查)ourhomeworktomorrow.3.Isawhimstandinginthe(院子).4.Pollyisplayingwithherteddy(熊).5.Thesofais(柔软的)andfortableformetositon.6.Ericisthirteenyearsold.Heisastudentina(级别低下的)highschool.7.Myfamily(拥有)ahouseinthetown,sowedon'thavetorent(租)one.8.Heranallthewaytothe(铁路)station,onlytofindthetrainhadleft.9.Tomdidn'tetoschoolfor(某种)reasons.Maybehewasill.10.Youlooktired.Whydon'tyoustopandrestfora(一会儿)?11.Mr.ChenisfromHenanandhis(家乡)isZhengzhou.12.It'salotoffuntobuildsomethingonthe(沙滩).13.Thatmuseumisoneofthe(古老的)buildingsinthistown.14.Julie(想念)herparentsverymuchandshehopestovisitthemnextmonth.15.Theboylikesthetoy(枪)verymuchbecauseitisabirthdaygiftfromhisgrandfather.16.I(拥有)abasketball.Ihavehaditforthreeyears.17.Sandyisvery(诚实的)andweallbelieveinher.18.(现在)lotsofpeopleinthecityliketakingvacationsinthecountryside.19.It’sa(遗憾)thatIneverthankedhimforhiskindness.20.Thisisthebestcoffee(生产者)thatIhaveevermet.21.Mom,canyouteachmeto(数数)?Ofcourse,mydear!One,two,three...22.Isthelibraryacrossfromyourschool?Yes,itis(在...面)myschool.23.Ilikevegetables,(尤其是)carrotsandpotatoes.24.Several(世纪)havepassed,andeverythinghaschangedalot.25.Therearemanystudentshere.(在其中)them,theboywithblondehairisfromAmerica.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mrs.Brownboughtsomenew(toy)forherson.2.Ifyournewputerdoesn'twork,senditbacktothe(make).3.Whatnice(scarf)!Idon'tknowwhichonetochoose.4.Theoldthingsinmygrandparents'roombringmemanygood(memory).5.Jeff'sfamilyishavingayardsale.Theoldbookisonlyfifty(cent).6.MissLiislookingforanapartmentwiththree(bedroom).7.Idon'twant(part)withmytoys,butI'mtoooldtoplaywiththem.8.Youaregoodfriends,soyoushouldbe(truth)witheachother.9.Inordertohavelastingfriendshipbetweenfriends,(honest)isthemostimportant.10.Theteacherspokeas(clear)asshecouldtomakethestudentsunderstandher.11.—Whyistheshopstillclosed?Itisalready10:00.—Becausethe(own)isonholidaytoday.12.Lookatthenicecar!Themanis(certain)veryrich.13.Themanthoughtabout(move)toanothercity.14.Theydecided(visit)theirteachersonweekends.15.IthinkLucyis(understanding)thanLily.Andshealwayscaresaboutothers.16.Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowto(memory)Englishwords?17.Iremember(clear)thelasttimeIcried.18.Whoseschoolbagisthis?Let'sgoandfindits(own).19.Sarah(visit)manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.20.It'swrongofyoutocheatintheexam.Youshouldtrytobe(true).21.Howlonghasit(be)there?Foraweek.22.Ihavea(love)dog.Itcanwalkontwolegs.23.Tony(work)inthisfactorytwoyearsago.24.Theparkhasbeenopenforat(little)20years.25.I(buy)thecar2yearsago.SoI(have)itfor2years.26.Hishometownisstilltheplacethat(hold)allhischildhoodmemories.27.She(regard)creativitybothasagiftandasaskill.28.Iliketoswim,(especial)inthesea.29.He(search)hisdeskforthedictionary.30.Children(learn)toreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid20thcentury.答案:U6一、1.tails2.hid3.magic4.objects5.sticks6.fit7.married8.princecouple10.smiles11.remind12.shoot13.weak14.stupid/silly15.stonehusband17.whole18.ground19.brave20.bright21.voice22.gold23.silk24.Nobody25.cheat二、1.reminds2.shot3.Cheating4.wife5.lost6.marry7.husbandinstead9.western10.shining三、1.wives2.braver3.shone4.singing5.led6.himself7.suddenly8.tofind9.was10.begins11.willforget12.won’tallow13.doesn’train14.traditional15.studying16.willtell17.laughing18.fell19.knows20.nottoswimU7deep2.desert3.square4.ancient5.birth6.Asia7.manmade8.thicksucceed10.includes11.force12.condition13.ocean14.serious15.protecting16.climber17.nature18.wild19.reseach20.bamboogovernment22.oil23.fact24.danger25.huge二、1.keepers2.illness3.cut4.endangered5.government6.importantearlier8.best9.farther10.important三、1.theha

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