Unit+1+Food+matters+Comfort+Food+Reading+高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit1FoodmattersReadingComfortFoodv.combine（使）结合，联合adj.gentlev.associateadj.varioisn.varietyadj.varioisn.variety

n.relief

n.salt

adj.securev.combine（使）结合，联合adj.gentle温和的

v.associate联系

adj.various各种各样的☞☞☞☞

adj.secure安全的☞☞

adj.low低的Unit1FoodmattersReadingComfortFoodFoodisasfundamentaltomanasthepeoplearetothestate.------ChenShou(陈寿《三国志》)炸鱼薯条寿司塔可（墨西哥风味玉米饼）披萨Watchthevideoandfinishthefollowingexercises

•FishandchipsfromtheUKconsistsofdeep-friedfishand_____________chips.•SushifromJapancomesin

________________andisverypopularpartlybecauseofitsfreshnessandconvenience.fatgoldenallshapesandsizes•Ataco,atraditionalMexicandish,ismadeupofa_____orwheatpancakerolledaroundafilling.•PastafromItalyistypicallymadefrom

flour,waterandsometimes______.corneggsPara.1:RicepuddingcheersmeupwheneverIfeelunhappy.Para.2:_________________________________________________Para.3:____________________________________________________________Para.4:_________________________________________________________________________________________Para.5:Comfortfoodhastheuniquepowertomakeusfeelbetter.Ourcomfortfoodsarehighlyindividual,dependingonourownuniqueexperiences.Comfortfoodgivesthe“tasteofhome”topeoplewhofeelhomesickwhentheymovetoanewcountry.Comfortfoodisfoodforthesoul.A11.Whatdoestheauthorcomparetheflavourofthericepuddingtointhefirstparagraph?Atimemachinethattransportstheauthorbacktohersunnychildhood.2.Whatiscomfortfoodinitsbroadestsense?Anyfoodthatmakesusfeelbetter.A23.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,howdoescomfortfoodsuchaschickensoupcheerusup?Byconnectingwithourhappychildhoodandbeingtiedupwiththefeelingofbeingtakencareof.4.Forpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry,whatlargelydeterminestheircomfortfood?Wheretheycomefrom.1.Whatusuallymadethewritercheerupasachild?A.Atimemachine.B.Thewarmflat.C.Wonderfulstories.D.Ricepudding.2.Whatcanwelearnabout“comfortfood”?A.Itisperfectcombinationofriceandmilk.B.Itisfulloflovelycreamyflavour.C.Itcanmakeusfeelhappyagain.D.Itmayletusforgetbadfeelings.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.C3.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Comfortfoodsvaryfrompersontoperson.B.Comfortfoodsgreatlyshapeourlives.C.Comfortfoodsarenotlinkedwithemotion.D.Comfortfoodscanunlockmemories.4.WhyisaplateofdumplingswithvinegarimportantforanoverseasChinese?A.BecauseitisthemostdeliciousfoodinChina.B.Becausesomefoodexpertsloveitverymuch.C.Becauseitiseasytogetinaforeigncountry.D.Becauseitcanrelievefeelingsofhomesickness.5.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totelluswhatricepuddingis.B.Totellushowtoeatcomfortfood.C.Totellussomethingaboutcomfortfood.D.Totellussomethingabouthappymemories.ComfortfoodWheneverIfeellonely,Ihaveasecretrecipethatneverfails:rice,milkandsugar,cookedlowandslow.Nomatterhowbadmymoodis,thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.Sometimesthesmellalonecandothetrick,nottomentionthelovelycreamyflavour,whichworkslikeatimemachineimmediatelytransportingmebacktomysunnychildhood.Withpleasure,IrememberthelazySundayafternoonsIusedtospendinthewarmthofmygrandma'sflat,listeningtoherwonderfulstoriesandgreedilyeatingbowlafter治愈系食物liftone'sspirits使某人情绪高涨=cheersbupMusiccanenrichmylifeandliftmyspirits.inhigh/lowspirits情绪高/低dothetrick奏效；起作用=worktrickortreat不给糖就捣蛋tricksbintodoingsth骗某人做某事playatrickonsb捉弄某人nottomention...=letalone=Notmentionit.更不要说...transport...to...把...带到...bowlofherdeliciousricepudding.Itakemytimeovereveryspoonful,gentlyrollingthesilkydessertaroundmymouthandenjoyingtheperfectmarriageofriceandmilk.BeforeIknowit,I'mhappyagain.Myexperiencewithricepuddingillustratestheuniquepowerof“comfortfood”.Initsbroadestsense,comfortfoodreferstoanyfoodthatmakesusfeelbetter.Inthisarticle,wewilltalkaboutaparticulartypeofcomfortfoodwhosepowermainlyliesintheassociationsitcallstomind.Itoftenmakesupforbadfeelingsbyhelpingusrecallhappymemoriesofthepeople,thingsorplacestakeone'stime(oversth)慢慢地做...不知不觉中，我便又开心起来了。vt.说明adj.独特的从广义上说指（的是）；提到；查阅，参考注意：referred/referring在于；位于call...tomind=remindsbof...使想起...弥补welove.Ourcomfortfoodsarehighlyindividual.Theyvaryfrompersontoperson,dependingonourownuniqueexperiencesthathaveshapedourlives.Ifwegrowupeatingcertainfoodsinourfamily,thenthosefoodstendto

belinkedwithpositiveemotions.Forexample,weoftenconnectchickensoupwithahappychildhoodanditsflavourbecomestiedupwiththefeelingofbeingtakencareof.Whenweeatitagain,weunlockmemoriesofatimewhenwewerelovedandlookedafter,andthischeersusup.adj.个人的，私人的；个性化的因人而异塑造我们的生活tendtodosth往往会...belinkedwith和...联系在一起

connect...with...把...和...联系起来

be/becometiedupwith与...有关

cheersbup使某人振奋起来

Thefeelingofhappinessandsenseofbelongingcanbecomeparticularlyimportantforpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry.Accordingtosomefoodexperts,therearesomeaspectsofculturethatpeoplewillloserightaway,butwithfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemory,familyandplace.Itishardesttogiveupthefoodthatyougrowupwith.Ofcourse,eachperson'scomfortfoodlargelydependsonwheretheycomefrom--foraChineseitmightbeaplateofdumplingswithasaucerofvinegar,andforanativeoftheUKitmightbetheclassicfishandchips,幸福感=thesenseofhappiness归属感根据servedhot,saltyandsour.Onemouthfulofcomfortfoodtakesusbacktoourculturalroots,givingusthe“tasteofhome”thatwecryourforandrelievingfeelingsofhomesickness.That'scertainlytrueforme.Comfortfoodtastesgoodandbybuildinganemotionalbondwithourhappymemories,alwaysmakesusfeelgood.Itisn'tjustabowlofnoodlesorchickensoup.It'sfoodforthesoul.文化根源家的味道迫切需要减轻思乡之情build...bondwith与...建立联系Whenweareinlowspirits,wemay(1)________thingsthatgiveuscomfortandasenseofsecurity.Sinceitbringsbackhappymemoriesofthepastoroffersanopportunitytoconnectwithourhomeculture,comfortfoodcanoften(2)________.However,thereisanothertypeofcomfortfood,whichgeneratespositive(3)________inadifferentway.Foodhighincaloriesmayalsomakeusfeelbetter.As(4)________likecakesaredigested,bloodsugarlevelscangoupquickly.AsaB1greedilyemotionlinkcryoutformooddessertrelievedothetrickcryoutfordothetrickemotiondesserts情绪低落安全感vt.产生，引起result,wewillbeinabetter(5)________aftereatingthecomfortfood.However,thesharpincreaseinbloodsugarwillcausethebodytoproduceaspecialchemicaltoremoveit.Whenthechemicallowersbloodsugarlevels,wearelikelytofeelsadagainandwill(6)______eatmorecomfortfood.Thereisthenthedangerofenteringacycleofhighsandlowswheremoreandmorecomfortfood,highincarbohydrates,needstobeeaten.This(7)____________withhealthproblemslikebeingoverweight.Comfortfoodisanimportanttoolinhelpingus(8)____moodgreedilyis/hasbeenlinkedrelieven.碳水化合物，糖类食物tensionandfeelgoodaboutourselves.However,b