大学英语四级考试模拟试卷2025年：写作实战与评分标准

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷2025年：写作实战与评分标准考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、写作（15%）要求：根据题目要求，写出一篇100-120词的短文，内容要完整，条理清晰，语法正确。1.题目：Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplebelievethatrobotswillreplacehumanworkersinthefuture.Writeanessaytoexpressyourviewsonthisissue.Youshouldwriteabout100-120words,andbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelow:Outline:1.Introducethetopicofrobotsreplacinghumanworkers.2.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofrobotstakingoverhumanjobs.3.Giveyourownopiniononwhetherrobotswillreplacehumanworkersinthefuture.2.题目：Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.However,somepeoplearguethatithasmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveones.Writeanessaytostateyourownopiniononthisissue.Youshouldwriteabout100-120words,andbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelow:Outline:1.Introducethetopicoftheinternet'seffectsonourlives.2.Discussthepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheinternet.3.Giveyourownopiniononwhethertheinternethasmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveones.二、阅读理解（35%）要求：仔细阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。每题2分，共20分。3.阅读下列短文，回答问题。TheImportanceofExercisePhysicalexerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andimprovementalhealth.However,manypeopleneglecttoexerciseregularly,oftenduetolackoftimeormotivation.Thereareseveraltypesofexercisethatcanbenefityourhealth.Aerobicexercises,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,improvecardiovascularhealthandincreaseendurance.Strengthtrainingexercises,suchasweightliftingandresistancetraining,helptobuildmuscleandimprovebonedensity.Flexibilityexercises,suchasyogaandstretching,improvejointmobilityandreducetheriskofinjury.Despitethemanybenefitsofexercise,somepeoplemaystillbehesitanttostartaregularexerciseroutine.Theymaybeworriedaboutthetimecommitment,thecostofequipment,orthediscomfortofstartinganewexerciseprogram.However,withtherightmindsetandalittleplanning,anyonecanincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.Tomakeexerciseapartofyourdailylife,startbysettingrealisticgoals.Beginwithsmall,achievablegoals,suchaswalkingfor10minutesadayordoingafewstretchesduringyourlunchbreak.Graduallyincreasethedurationandintensityofyourworkoutsasyoubecomemorecomfortablewiththeactivity.Rememberthatexercisedoesnothavetobeexpensiveortime-consuming.Youcangetinagoodworkoutbysimplywalkingaroundtheblock,takingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator,ordoingbodyweightexercisesathome.It'simportanttofindactivitiesthatyouenjoyandthatfitintoyourschedule.Inconclusion,exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Byincorporatingregularexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,youcanimproveyourphysicalandmentalhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseyourqualityoflife.Questions:1.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?2.Whatarethethreetypesofexercisementionedinthepassage?3.Whydosomepeoplehesitatetostartaregularexerciseroutine?4.Howcanyouincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutine?5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?4.阅读下列短文，回答问题。TheAdvantagesofOnlineLearningOnlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,andforgoodreason.Withtheconvenienceoftheinternet,studentscannowaccessqualityeducationfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasseveraladvantagesovertraditionalclassroomlearning.Oneofthemainadvantagesofonlinelearningisflexibility.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandontheirownschedule.Thisisespeciallybeneficialforworkingprofessionalsorthosewithothercommitmentswhomaynothavethetimetoattendtraditionalclasses.Onlinecoursesoftenofferself-pacedlearning,allowingstudentstomoveaheadwhentheyarereadyortakeadditionaltimetounderstandcomplexconcepts.Anotheradvantageofonlinelearningisthewiderangeofcoursesavailable.Studentscanchoosefromavarietyofsubjectsandlevels,frombasiccoursestoadvanceddegrees.Thisallowsstudentstoexploretheirinterestsandpursuetheircareergoalswithoutbeinglimitedbylocationoravailability.Onlinelearningalsoprovidesamorepersonalizedlearningexperience.Studentscaninteractwithinstructorsandpeersthroughdiscussionforums,email,andvideoconferencing.Thisallowsformoredirectcommunicationandfeedback,whichcanhelpstudentsstaymotivatedandontrack.However,onlinelearningisnotwithoutitschallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.Whileonlinecoursesofferopportunitiesforcommunication,theycannotfullyreplacethepersonalconnectionandsocialinteractionthatcomewithtraditionalclassroomlearning.Anotherchallengeistheneedforself-disciplineandtimemanagement.Onlinelearningrequiresstudentstobeself-motivatedandorganized,asthereisnoonetoremindthemofdeadlinesortokeepthemontrack.Inconclusion,onlinelearningoffersseveraladvantagesovertraditionalclassroomlearning,includingflexibility,awiderangeofcourses,andapersonalizedlearningexperience.Whileitdoescomewithitsownsetofchallenges,thebenefitsoftenoutweighthedrawbacks,makingonlinelearningavaluableoptionformanystudents.Questions:1.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?2.Whataretwochallengesofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?3.Howdoesonlinelearningprovideamorepersonalizedlearningexperience?4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantfactorforsuccessinonlinelearning?四、完形填空（10%）要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theriseofonlineshoppinghaschangedthewaypeoplebuyproducts.Whilesomepeopleenjoytheconvenienceofshoppingfromhome,othershaveconcernsaboutthesecurityoftheirpersonalinformation.Herearesomepointstoconsiderwhendecidingwhethertoshoponline.()1.Onlineshoppingispopularbecauseitoffersmanyadvantages.Themostobviousoneisconvenience.Youcanshopatanytime,()2.Youdon'thavetoleaveyourhousetobuyproducts.()3.However,therearesomerisksinvolvedinonlineshopping.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthesecurityofyourpersonalinformation.Whenyoushoponline,yourcreditcardnumberandothersensitiveinformationaresentovertheinternet,whichcanbeinterceptedbyhackers.()4.Anotherconcernisthequalityoftheproducts.Sinceyoucan'tseeortouchtheproductbeforebuyingit,there'sariskofreceivingadefectiveorfakeitem.()5.Toprotectyourselfwhileshoppingonline,it'simportanttouseasecurewebsite.LookforindicatorssuchasalockiconintheaddressbaroraURLthatstartswith"https."()6.Youshouldalsobecautiousaboutsharingyourpersonalinformation.NeverprovideyourSocialSecuritynumberorothersensitiveinformationunlessyou'resurethewebsiteisreputable.()7.Inadditiontosecurity,considerthereturnpolicyoftheonlinestore.Makesureyouunderstandtheconditionsunderwhichyoucanreturnaproductifyou'renotsatisfied.()8.Finally,don'tbetemptedbythelowestprice.Sometimes,thecheapestoptionisnotthebest.Lookforreviewsandratingsfromothercustomerstogetanideaofthequalityoftheproductandthestore.()9.Inconclusion,onlineshoppingcanbeaconvenientandcost-effectivewaytobuyproducts.Bytakingprecautionsanddoingresearch,youcanminimizetherisksandhaveapositiveexperience.()10.Thebestadviceistoshopwiselyandusecommonsensewhenmakingonlinepurchases.A.butB.soC.andD.yet五、翻译（20%）要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.随着科技的进步，越来越多的人开始关注人工智能在各个领域的应用。2.环保意识的提高使得绿色出行成为一种时尚。3.互联网的普及改变了人们的购物习惯，电子商务逐渐成为主流。4.为了提高英语水平，我每天坚持阅读英语文章和听英语广播。5.在全球化的大背景下，跨文化交流变得日益重要。六、词汇与语法（15%）要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thecompanyhasdecidedto_______itsproductsinordertoattractmorecustomers.A.expandB.extendC.increaseD.enhance2.Thegovernmentisplanningto_______anewhighwaytoimprovetransportationinthearea.A.constructB.createC.developD.build3.It'simportantto_______goodcommunicationskillsintoday'sworld.A.obtainB.possessC.achieveD.gain4.Theprofessorexplainedtheconceptina_______waythateveryonecouldunderstand.A.clearB.clear-cutC.clear-headedD.clear-sighted5.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneoftheaccidentto_______thesituation.A.handleB.dealC.manageD.conduct本次试卷答案如下：一、写作1.题目：Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplebelievethatrobotswillreplacehumanworkersinthefuture.Writeanessaytoexpressyourviewsonthisissue.Youshouldwriteabout100-120words,andbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelow:Outline:1.Introducethetopicofrobotsreplacinghumanworkers.2.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofrobotstakingoverhumanjobs.3.Giveyourownopiniononwhetherrobotswillreplacehumanworkersinthefuture.Answer:Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thepossibilityofrobotsreplacinghumanworkershasbecomeatopicofgreatconcern.Ononehand,robotscanperformrepetitivetasksmoreefficientlyandaccuratelythanhumans,whichcouldleadtoincreasedproductivity.Ontheotherhand,thedisplacementofworkerscouldleadtojoblossesandeconomicinequality.Inmyopinion,whilerobotsmayreplacesomehumanjobs,theywillalsocreatenewopportunitiesforemploymentinfieldsthatrequirehumancreativityandemotionalintelligence.解析思路：-引言部分：简要介绍机器人取代人类工作的现象。-主体部分：分别讨论机器人在提高生产力和可能导致失业的利弊。-结论部分：给出自己的观点，认为机器人可能取代某些工作，但也会创造新的就业机会。2.题目：Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.However,somepeoplearguethatithasmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveones.Writeanessaytostateyourownopiniononthisissue.Youshouldwriteabout100-120words,andbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelow:Outline:1.Introducethetopicoftheinternet'seffectsonourlives.2.Discussthepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheinternet.3.Giveyourownopiniononwhethertheinternethasmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveones.Answer:Theinternethasindeedbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,offeringnumerousbenefitssuchaseasyaccesstoinformationandcommunication.However,italsohasnegativeeffects,includingexcessivescreentimeandcyberbullying.Inmyview,whiletheinternethasmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveones,itisessentialtouseitresponsiblyandfindabalancebetweenitsbenefitsanddrawbacks.解析思路：-引言部分：介绍互联网在我们生活中的重要性。-主体部分：讨论互联网的积极和消极影响。-结论部分：表达自己的观点，认为互联网的消极影响大于积极影响，但我们应该负责任地使用它。二、阅读理解3.阅读下列短文，回答问题。TheImportanceofExercisePhysicalexerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstomaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andimprovementalhealth.However,manypeopleneglecttoexerciseregularly,oftenduetolackoftimeormotivation.Thereareseveraltypesofexercisethatcanbenefityourhealth.Aerobicexercises,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,improvecardiovascularhealthandincreaseendurance.Strengthtrainingexercises,suchasweightliftingandresistancetraining,helptobuildmuscleandimprovebonedensity.Flexibilityexercises,suchasyogaandstretching,improvejointmobilityandreducetheriskofinjury.Despitethemanybenefitsofexercise,somepeoplemaystillbehesitanttostartaregularexerciseroutine.Theymaybeworriedaboutthetimecommitment,thecostofequipment,orthediscomfortofstartinganewexerciseprogram.However,withtherightmindsetandalittleplanning,anyonecanincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.Tomakeexerciseapartofyourdailylife,startbysettingrealisticgoals.Beginwithsmall,achievablegoals,suchaswalkingfor10minutesadayordoingafewstretchesduringyourlunchbreak.Graduallyincreasethedurationandintensityofyourworkoutsasyoubecomemorecomfortablewiththeactivity.Rememberthatexercisedoesnothavetobeexpensiveortime-consuming.Youcangetinagoodworkoutbysimplywalkingaroundtheblock,takingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator,ordoingbodyweightexercisesathome.It'simportanttofindactivitiesthatyouenjoyandthatfitintoyourschedule.Inconclusion,exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Byincorporatingregularexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,youcanimproveyourphysicalandmentalhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseyourqualityoflife.Questions:1.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?2.Whatarethethreetypesofexercisementionedinthepassage?3.Whydosomepeoplehesitatetostartaregularexerciseroutine?4.Howcanyouincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutine?5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析思路：-第一题：从文章第一段中找到关于锻炼益处的描述。-第二题：在文章中找到提到的三种锻炼类型。-第三题：在文章第二段中找到人们犹豫开始定期锻炼的原因。-第四题：在文章第三段中找到将锻炼融入日常生活的方法。-第五题：总结全文，概括文章的主旨。4.阅读下列短文，回答问题。TheAdvantagesofOnlineLearningOnlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,andforgoodreason.Withtheconvenienceoftheinternet,studentscannowaccessqualityeducationfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasseveraladvantagesovertraditionalclassroomlearning.Oneofthemainadvantagesofonlinelearningisflexibility.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandontheirownschedule.Thisisespeciallybeneficialforworkingprofessionalsorthosewithothercommitmentswhomaynothavethetimetoattendtraditionalclasses.Onlinecoursesoftenofferself-pacedlearning,allowingstudentstomoveaheadwhentheyarereadyortakeadditionaltimetounderstandcomplexconcepts.Anotheradvantageofonlinelearningisthewiderangeofcoursesavailable.Studentscanchoosefromavarietyofsubjectsandlevels,frombasiccoursestoadvanceddegrees.Thisallowsstudentstoexploretheirinterestsandpursuetheircareergoalswithoutbeinglimitedbylocationoravailability.Onlinelearningalsoprovidesamorepersonalizedlearningexperienc