2025年专升本英译试题及答案

专升本英译试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thebookisworth________.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads2.She________toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallestC.tallerD.thetallest4.We________apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having5.Idon'tknow________hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.Theteachertoldus________inclass.A.nottotalkB.don'ttalkC.nottalkD.tonottalk7.There________alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.Mymother________meanewdressonmybirthday.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.buying9.Thisisthehouse________Ilivedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when10.Hehas________fortwohours.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.tosleep二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.WhichofthefollowingareEnglishtenses?（）A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.FutureperfectD.Presentperfect2.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities?（）A.kindB.friendlyC.handsomeD.humorous3.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?（）A.inB.onC.atD.to4.Whichsentencesarecorrect?（）A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Heislikingmusic.C.Theygotoschoolbybus.D.Shewillgoestotheparktomorrow.5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?（）A.andB.butC.orD.so6.Whichwordsarerelatedtocolors?（）A.redB.blueC.greenD.black7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpresstime?（）A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.nowD.then8.Whichsentencesexpressrequests?（）A.Couldyoupassmethebook?B.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?C.Pleaseopenthewindow.D.Let'sgoforawalk.9.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?（）A.goB.haveC.doD.be10.Whichwordsareusedtodescribefeelings?（）A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.“Iamreadingabooknow.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）2.Theword“beautiful”isusedtodescribeaperson'sheight.（）3.“ShehaswenttoBeijing.”isacorrectsentence.（）4.“In”and“on”arebothprepositions.（）5.“Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）6.“And”isaconjunctionusedtoconnecttwosimilarideas.（）7.“Iwillcomebackaftertwodays.”isacorrectexpressionoffuturetime.（）8.“Thedogisrunningfastly.”iscorrect.（）9.“Thisisthemanwhichhelpedme.”isaproperrelativeclause.（）10.“Theyhavebeenmarriedsince10years.”iscorrect.（）四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示过去常常做某事（现在不做了）；“beusedtodoing”表示习惯于做某事。2.Howtoformthepresentperfecttense?答案：其构成是“have/has+过去分词”。主语是第一、二人称和复数第三人称时用have，主语是单数第三人称时用has。3.ListthreewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.答案：多听英语广播、看英语电影电视剧并模仿、参加英语角听他人对话。4.WhatarethebasicsentencestructuresinEnglish?答案：主要有五种：主谓（S+V）、主谓宾（S+V+O）、主谓双宾（S+V+IO+DO）、主谓宾补（S+V+O+C）、主系表（S+Link.V+P）。五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishinmodernsociety.答案：英语是国际通用语言，在国际贸易、学术交流、文化传播等方面至关重要。掌握英语能拓宽职业道路，促进不同国家文化交流，提升个人综合素养。2.HowcanyouovercomedifficultiesinEnglishwriting?答案：多读优秀范文学习结构和表达，多练不同体裁文章，写完请他人批改。积累丰富词汇和多样句式，注意语法正确和逻辑连贯。3.ShareyourexperienceoflearningEnglishgrammar.答案：先系统学习语法规则，通过做练习题巩固，再在阅读和写作中运用。遇到难理解的语法点，结合例句分析，还可对比母语语法差异来掌握。4.TalkabouttheinfluenceofEnglishlearningonyourpersonaldevelopment.答案：英语学习让我能接触国外先进知识，培养跨文化交流能力。增强思维逻辑性，还锻炼自主学习能力，为未来职业和个人成长带来更多机遇。答案一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B