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高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析
1向
TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.The
mostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingand
writingskills,youshouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.
Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkabout
themeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyou
topaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross.
butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,for
example,inotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfa
notebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.
Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30
minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyou
cancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguess
whatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.For
listeningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespecialymadeforchildren.Their
languagesorccosy.OrifyouarcgoodatlisteningyouconlistentoVOAorBBCprogramsevery
day.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.
Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimprovequickly,andyoucan
beafluentEnglishspeakeroneday.
1.Accordingtothewriter,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?
A.Readingandlistening.
B.Readingandwriting.
C.Writingandspeaking.
D.Speakingandlistening.
2.Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould.
A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary
B.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactively
C.spendmoretimestudyinggrammars
D.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible
3.Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross"inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby"
A.meetB.discover
C.hearD.lookfor
【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.A
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习英语的四种技巧。
细节理解题。根据文章第一,段"Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyou
wanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskills,youshouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingand
listening-(你必须记住的最重要的事情是,如果你想提高你的听说能力,你首先应该掌握
读和听的技能。)可知,阅读和听力技能是首先要掌握的。故选4
2.
细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.lt
meansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliar
words,etc."(尽可能多地阅读。但是你的阅读必须是主动的。这就意味着你必须思考句子
的意思、不熟悉的词汇的意思,等等)可知,为了提高你的阅读能力,当你阅读时,你应
该积极思考你正在阅读的内容。故选
3.
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在的句子“Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentionto
grammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyou
seethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexample,inother
passagesorbooks,isenough//:你不需要太注意语法,也不需要理解你comeacross的所有
不熟悉的单词,但只要你第次看到它们,只要你•看到就能认出它们,比如在其他文章
或书中,就足够了。)可知,根据句意,结合下文的see,可推知划线词的意思是“遇到,
看到、故选A°
2篇
Learninganewlanguageisalonganddifficultprocess.Thisprocesscanbecomeeasierifyouset
goals.Goalshelpguidelanguagelearnersandgivethemreasonstocontinuestudyingalanguage.
However,ifyourgoalsaretoodifficult,thenyouwillprobablybecomeupset.
ManyEnglishlearnerssetdifficultandevenunreasonablegoals,suchassoundinglikeanative
speaker,orlosingtheiraccents.Theproblemwiththegoalofsoundinglikeanativespeakeris
thatitisnotareasonablegoalformanypeople.
WhenEnglishlearnersbeginstudyingEnglishafteracertainage,theyarenotabletosound
exactlylikeanativeEnglishspeaker.ThatistheopinionofEliHinkel,aprofessoratSeattlePacific
University.Shesaysthatpeoplewhohavenotreachedpubertystillhaveenoughmuscleand
brainplasticity(可塑性)toallov/theirbraintocontroltheirmouthmuscles.Pubertyistheperiod
oflifewhenachildbecomesanadult.Afteryourphysicalgrowthhasstopped,thebrainloses
someofitsabilitytochangethewayitcontrolsthemusclesofthemouth.Thisiswhatresultsin
anaccent,accordingtoHinkel.Inotherwords,havinganaccentisanaturalpartoftheaging
processofthebrain.
Thatyoumightnotsoundlikeanativespeakerdoesnotmeanthatyoushouldgiveuptryingto
improveyourpronunciation.Andthatyouhaveanaccentdoesnotmeanthatyourlanguage
skillsarepoor.HinkelsuggeststhatEnglishlearnersshouldnotbetooupsetabouttheiraccents.
Anotherteachersayssoundinglikeanativespeakerisnotnecessary.MarlaYoshidaisateaching
EnglishasaforeignlanguageteacherattheUniversityotCalifornia,Irvine.Shesaysthat
improvingyourpronunciationissurelypossible—ifyouchooseareasonablegoal.MarlaYoshida
saysthatwhenyoudecidetodiet,youaremorelikelytohavesuccessifyousetreasonablegoals.
Shesuggestsworkingonspecificareasofpronunciationthatyoucanimprove,insteadoftryingto
soundlikeanativespeaker.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart^unreasonablegoals“inParagraph2probablyreferto?
A.Goalsthataremeaningless.
B.Goalsthatareverysmall.
C.Goalsthatarebasedonfacts.
D.Goalsthatareimpossibletoreach.
2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whyareEnglishlearnersunabletosoundlikeanativespeaker?
A.Theyhavenonativespeakerstotalkto.
B.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetopractice.
C.Theirbraincan'tcontroltheirmouthmuscles.
D.Theirmothertonguepreventsthemfromdoingso.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldEliHinkelprobablyagreewith?
A.Havinganaccentisacceptable.
B.Improvingpronunciationisn'tthatimportant.
C.Soundinglikeanativespeakerisimpossible.
D.Poorpronunciationmeanspoorlanguageskills.
【答案】
1.D
2.C
3.A
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章说明语言学习者应该为自己设置合理的目标,不要设置不切实际的
目标。
1.
词句猜测题。根据第二段的"ManyEnglishlearnerssetdifficultandevenunreasonable-oals,
suchassoundinglikeanativespeaker,orlosingtheiraccents.(许多英语学习者设定了困难甚至
不合理的目标,比如听起来像母语人士,或者去掉口音)”可知,unreasonable20als(不合I里
的目标)指的是那些难以实现的目标。故选D。
2.
细在理解题。根据第二段的"Afteryourphysicalgrowthhasstopped,thebrainlosessomeofits
abilitytochangethewayitcontrolsthemusclesofthemouth.(当你的身体发育停止后,大脑
就失去了一些改变控制口腔肌肉方式的能力)”可知,英语学习者无法像母语人士一样发
音,因为他们的大脑已经控制不了口腔里的肌肉了。故选C。
3.
推埋判断趣。根据第三段中的"Inotherwords,havinganaccentisanaturalpartoftheaging
processofthebrain.(换句话说,有口音是大脑发育过程中的一个自然组成部分)”及第四段中
的"HinkelsuggeststhatEnglishearnersshouldnotbetooupsetabouttheiraccents.(Hinkel建议
英语学习者不要太在意他们的口音)”可推知,Hinkel认为有口音是可以接受的。故选A。
3.篇
Sportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticismfrom
coaches,parentsandotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyor
stressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychologicalandresearchhas
indicatedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofan
activitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.
Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingis
onewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowto
cooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughout
theirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsters
cangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparentsandcoaches*criticismsto
heartandfindfaultsinthemselves.
Coachesandparentsshouldalsopayattentionthatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecome
workforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessof
learningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday'syouthsportsettingyoungathletesmaybe
worryingmoreaboutwhowillv/ininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesendthesport.Followinga
gamemanyparentsandcoachesfocusontheoutcomeandfindfaultswithyoungsters7
performances.Positivesupportshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheoutcome.Researchindicates
thatpositivesupportmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Again,
criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress,whichcanleadtoburnout.
1.Aneffectivewaytopreventtheburnoutofyoungathletesis.
A.tomakesportlesscompetitve
B.toincreasetheirsenseofsuccess
C.toreducetheirmentalstress
D.tomakesportmorechallenging
2.Accordingtothepassage,sportispositiveforyoungpeopleinthat.
A.itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutsociety
B.itenablesthemtofindfaultsinthemselves
C.itcanprovidethemwithvaluableexperiences
D.itteachesthemhowtosetrealisticgoalsforthemselves
3.ManycoachesandparentsareInthehabitofcriticizingyoungathletes.
A.believingthatcriticismdoesgoodtotheirearlydevelopment
B.withoutrealizingcriticismmaydestroytheirself-confidence
C.inordertomakethemrememberlife'slessons
D.soastoputmorepressureonthem
4.Accordingtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould.
A.paymoreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysport
B.helpchildrentowineverygame
C.trainchildrentocopewithstress
D.enablechildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsport
【答案】
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.A
【分析】
本文为一篇议论文。体育运动既是对人的体力的挑战,也是对人的心理的挑战。在体育运
动中,父母和教练应对孩子多鼓励,少批评,让孩子用积极的心态去迎接挑战。
1.推理判断题。由第一段中I*勺Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychologicalandresearch
hasindicatedthatitcanleadtoburnout.压力可以是身体上的,情感上的,也可以是心理上
的,研究表明它会导致精疲力竭。可知,减少青少年运动员的心理压力是防止其身心疲劳
的有效途径。故C项正确。
2.细节理解题。由第二段中的Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantake
place.体育活动能为年轻人提供极其有价值的一生都有用的人生.经历。可知选Co
3.细节理解题。由最后一段中的Followingagamemanyparentsandcoachesfocusonthe
outcomeandfindfaultswithyoungsters'performances.以及Again,criticismcancreatehigh
levelsofstress,whichcanleadtoburnout.可得出结论,父母和教练只顾结果而对青少年吹毛
求疵,这无疑增加了他们的压力,破坏了他们的自信心,故B项正确。
4.推理判断题。由最后一段可总结出父母和教练应该变批评为鼓励,以减轻孩子们的心理
伟力,使他们拥有积极的动机,从而更克欢体育运动°所以A项正确C
4篇
Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,Iaskedaneleventhgraderwheremyclasswas.Andhetoldmeit
was“onthefourthfloor,nexttothepool."Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwedon'teven
haveafourthfloorandthere'snopooleither!Besidesthat,Ididn'thaveanytroublewiththe
olderkid.
Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkload(工作量)
andsizeoftheschool.Iwentfrommaybefifteenminutesofhomeworkanighttoseveral
hours,soIhadtolearnhowtomakefulluseoftime!Ourclasssizeisaround550,butjoining
inclubs,sports,music,andotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknowpeoplein
everygrade.
ThebestadviceIcangiveabouttheyearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsfor
yourself,notjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI'vepreparedforthe
nightbefore,gottenanA,andnotrememberedanythinglater.I'vechangedthatthisyear,
andIenjoyschoolsomuchmore.Don'ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhavea
choicebetweenchemistryandsports,thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful!
Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsomemiddleschools,they'realsoaroundin
highschool.Ihavealotoffriendswhopromisedthey'dneverdrinkorsmoke,butarenow
partyingeveryweekend.Ifyouhave"fun"andspendyournightswastedinsteadofstudying,
youwillregretitwhenyou'reapplyingfor伸请)college.The“friends“whosayyou'realoserfor
notpartyingarereallynotyourfriendsatall.It'shardtoseeyourclosestfriendsgrowapartand
goindifferentdirections,butdon'tfollowtheirfootsteps.Createyourownpathinlifeandmake
yourowndecisions.
1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhighschool?
A.Thereareveryfewactivities.
B.It'shardtomeetnewpeoplethere.
C.Itrequireshardwork.
D.Thereisn'tenoughtimeforhomework.
2.Theauthoradviseshighschoolstudentsto.
A.getreadyforteststhenightbefore
B.giveupsports
C.chooseusefulclasses
D.trytheirbesttogetgoodgrades
3.Thetextisprobablywrittenby.
A.ahighschoolstudentB.achemistryteacher
C.acollegestudentD.asportsplayer
4.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.aboutthetroublecausedbydrinkingandsmoking
B.nottogotoanypartyinhighschool
C.nottoloseourselvesinhighschool
D.abouttheimportanceofmckingfriends
【答案】
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一些对高中生的建议。
1.细节理解题。根据"Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthe
homeworkload(工作量)andsizeoftheschool.”可知高中的功课量很大,所以他要求我们更
加努力。故选C。
2.细节埋解题。根据文意"Don'ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhavea
choicebetweenchemistryandsports,thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful”可知建议高中
生要选择有用的课程,故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据首句"Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,Iaskedaneleventhgraderwhere
myclasswas.Andhetoldmeitwas"onthefourthfloor,nexttothepool."”他问别人自己的教
室在哪里可以判断作者是一名高中生。故选A。
4.主旨大意题。文章最后•段句首"Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsome
middleschools"用l"lfyouhave"fun"andspendyournightswastedinsteadofstudying,youwill
regretitwhenyou'reapplyingfor伸请)college."可知,如果你享乐并且浪费夜晚时间而不是
学习,当你申请大学的时候,你会后悔的。所以本段主要讲述了吸烟喝酒所带来的麻烦。
故选Ao
【点睛】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章
的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几
句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息•步小出的答案:即对原文某句话
或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,
conclude,indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作
意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。比如,第3小题推理判断题。根据首句
“Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,Iaskedaneleventhgraderwheremyclasswas.Andhetoldme
itwas"onthefourthfloor,nexttothepool.""他问别人自己的教室在哪里可以判断作者是一
名高中生。故选A。
5篇
ItraveledtoLondon,Englandinthespringof2016.Actually,ItraveledwithCAPAInternational
Educationonastudyprogram.Atthattime,Ididafullthree-monthprogrambutItraveledon
weekendsandduringbreaks.
IusedtoliveinasmalltownoutsideNewYork.TheideaofbigcitieshasalwaysexcitedmeandI
wantedtotakeadvantageofthatonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunity.Itwasagreatopportunityfor
metoseehowindependentIcouldbeinanothercountry,becauseIhopetotravelalotmorein
thefuture.
IlivedinaflatinEalingBroadwaywithseveralotherstudentsfromdifferentAmericanschools.
ThebiggestsurpriseIfoundtherewasthecultureshockIexperienced.Ihadexpectedtravelingto
Londontobeaneasytransition(转变)formebecauseIthoughttheirculturewasclosetothatof
America.ButyouknowthelanguageandthepeopleweregreatlydifferentfromwhatIhad
expected.Theyhaddifferentaccents.Infact,theywerenoisyandmorefree-thinkingthanmost
AmericansIknew.
However,ItriedtotakepartintheirgiantChineseNewYearcelebrationinTrafalgarSquare.I
wenttoseveralJewishsocietyholidaycelebrationsandactivelyparticipatedinanycultural
activitiesIknewatthattime.Itwasgreattobeabletotrulyputmyselfintheirculture.Theseare
experiencesIcouldn'tgetanywhereelse.
Iwouldsuggestpeoplehopingtofollowinmyfootstepsnotletanythingholdthembackfrom
exploringtheforeignculturespresentedtothem.Yes,youarethereforschool,butyournumber
onepriority(优先)isyourself.Somakesureyougohomewithnoregrets.Donotmissanything!
1.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeingoingtoLondon?
A.Togosightseeing.
B.Tovisitsomerelatives.
C.Tojoininastudyprogram.
D.Toexperiencethelifeinabigcity.
2.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheopportunityoftravelingtoLordon?
A.Itwouldchangehislife.
B.Itwouldtesthisindependence.
C.Itwouldmakehisdreamcometrue.
D.Itwouldhelpimprovehiscommunicationability.
3.Whatwasbeyondtheauthor'sexpectationafterarrivinginLondon?
A.Culturedifferences.B.Unfriendlystudents.
C.Hislivingconditions.D.Somestrangeaccents.
4.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlyadvisespeoplestudyingabroadto.
A.exploremoreInterestingplacesfortraveling
B.trytoreceivemoreinternationaleducation
C.combinestudywithexploringforeigncultures
D.lookformorewaystodealwiththecultureshock
【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在去英国参加学习项目期间,利用周末和假期旅游,
努力融入当地文化,并且感受到了将学习与探索外国文化融为•体的重要意义。
1.
细节理解题。根据文章第--段”ItraveledtoLondon,Englandinthespringof2016.Actually,I
traveledwithCAPAInternationalEducationonastudyprogram.(2016年春天,我去了英国伦
敦。事实上,我和卡帕国际教育公司一起参加了•个学习项目,可知,作者去伦敦的主
要目的是参加一个学习项目。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据文章第二段"ItwasagreatopportunityformetoseehowindependentI
couldbeinanothercountry(对我来说,这是一个很好的机会,让我看到自己在另一个国家
可以多么独立)"可知,作者认为这将考验他的独立性。故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据文章第三段"ThebiggestsurpriseIfoundtherewasthecultureshockI
experienced.(最让我惊讶是我所经历的文化冲击。广可知,到达伦敦后,文化差异超出了作
者的预期。故选A。
4.
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"Iwouldsuggestpeoplehopingtofollowinmyfootstepsnot
letanythingholdthembackfromexploringtheforeignculturespresentedtothem.(我建议那些
想追随我脚步的人不要让任何事情阻碍他们去探索外国文化。)”可知,作者建议那些希望
像他一样赴英国学习的人们不要让任何事情阻止他们探索呈现在他们面前的外国文化。要
把学习与探索外国文化相结合起来。故选C。
6篇
AlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox(沙*也).Hehadwithhima
boxofcarsandtrucks,andaredplasticshovel.Intheprocessofcreatingroadsandtunnelsin
thesand,hediscoveredalargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.
Theboydugaroundtherock,tryingtogetitoutofthesand.Withmanystruggles,hepushed
therockacrossthesandboxbyusinghisfeet.Hewasaverysmallboyandtherockwasveryhuge.
Whentheboygottherocktotheedgeofthesandbox,however,hefoundthathecouldn'troll
itupandoverthelittlewall.
Determined,thelittleboyshovedandpushed,buteverytimetherocktipped(倾斜)andthen
fellbackintothesandbox.Finaly,heburstintotearsoffrustration.Allthistimetheboy'sfather
watchedfromhislivingroomwindow.Atthemomenthistearsfell,alargeshadowfellacross
theboyandthesandbox.Itwastheboy'sfather.
Gentlybutfirmlyhesaid,“Son,whydidnztyouuseallthestrengththatyouhadavailable?"
Defeated,theboyanswered,"ButIdid,Daddy.IusedallthestrengththatIhad!""No,
son,"saidthefatherkindly/Youdidn'tuseallthestrengthyouhad.Youdidn'taskme."With
thatthefatherreacheddown,pickeduptherock,andremoveditfromthesandbox.
Doyouhave“rocks“inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyoudon't
havewhatittakestoliftthem?Thereisonewhoisalwaysavailableandwillingtogiveusthe
strengthweneed.Isn'titfunnythatwetrysohardtodothingsallbyourselves?
1.Whatdidtheboywanttodowiththerock?
A.Tobreakitintosmallerpieces.
B.Toremoveitfromthesandbox.
C.Toburyitdeepundertheground.
D.Tocarryittoafarawayplacebyhand.
2.Inthefather'sopinion,hisson.
A.mustbepunishedfornotworkinghard
B.wasstrongenoughtolifttherockbyhimself
C.shouldhaveaskedhimtohelpwiththerock
D.wasresponsibleforsolvingtheproblem
3.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.SecretsintheSand
B.RockintheSandbox
C.WhereStrengthIsNeeded
D.WhenHelpIsNotatHand
【答案】
1.B
2.C
3.B
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述•名小男孩竭尽全力却无法将石块移出沙池的故事告诉我
们,当我们自己的能力不足以解决问题的时候,你是否发现自己不够坚强去克服它们?有
一个人总是准备好给我们所需要的力量,不去妨向别人求助,这也是一种成功的方法-借
力。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句据第boydugaroundtherock,tryingtogetitoutofthe
sand."男孩在石头周围挖,想把石头从沙子里挖出来。可知,小男孩想把石块移到沙池外
面。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段父亲和男孩的对话“Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththat
youhadavailable?”"Youdidn'tuseallthestrengthyouhad.Youdidn'taskme."儿子,为什么
你没有用尽你所有的力量?父亲温柔地纠正他说:"你没有用尽你所有的力量,你没有叫我
来帮你。可知,小男孩的父亲认为,儿子本应向他寻求帮助。故选C。
3.主旨大意题。本文通过讲述一名小男孩竭尽全力却无法将石块移出沙池的故事告诉我
们.当我们自己的能力不足以解决问题的时候,你是否发现自己不够坚强大克服它们?有
一个人总是准备好给我们所需要的力量,不去妨向别人求助,这也是一种成功的方法一借
力。所以短文的最佳标题为“沙地中的石块"。故选
7篇
HamptonCourtMotorCruiser
16HamptonCourtRoad
TEL:208-977-1728
XBBQfacilitiesmFreeWiFiPParking
HamptonCourtMotorCruiserisaboatdockedontheRiverThames.Facilities(设施)include
heating,SmartTVandWi-Fi.Thepriceperstayalsoincludesthefreeuseofa4—seatelectric
boatandbarbecuefacilities.Thereisnostaffatallonboardduringyourstay.
HiltonLondonGreenPark
4—6HalfMoonStreet
TEL:207-629-7522
MFamilyroomsFFreeWiFi㊁Non-smokingroomsallowed
HiltonLondonGreenParkstaysintheheartofLondon.Itfeaturesmodernroomswithair
conditioning.Wi-Fiisavailableinpublicareasandisfreeofcharge.Thereisalsoacocktailbar
onsite.Allchildrenarewelcome.
ArborCity
12OsbornStreet
TEL:207-247-3313
&FacilitiesfordisabledguestseRoomserviceFreeWiFiPParking
ArborCityHotelisjustnexttotheWhitechapelArtGallery.ItoffersfreeWi-Fiand24—hour
roomservice.Air-conditionedroomsfeatureaTV,asafeandashower.Parkingisavailableon
siteandcostsGBP24perday.Foranadditionalcharge,thehoteloffersvariousbreakfastoptions:
Englishbreakfast.Continentalbreakfast,VeganandDairy—freebreakfast.Thehotelis10
minutes'tuberidefromtheWestEnd.
AbercornHouseHostel
28—0ButeGardens
TEL:203-696-0215
WiFi(§)Nr)n-smokingrooms
AbercornHouseHostelislocatedjusta3—minutewalkfromHammersmithUndergroundStation,
witha24—hourfrontdesk.Guestscanstayinroomsordormitoriesfittedwithawardrobe.
Somecomewithashower,whileothersofferaccesstoasharedbathroom.Theycanalsousea
sharedkitchentopreparetheirneals.Wi—FiisavailableandcostsGBP1perhour.Non
smokingthroughout.
1.Wherecanguestsstayiftheyhavespecialrequirementsforbreakfast?
A.28—30ButeGardens.
B.12OsbornStreet.
C.4—6HalfMoonStreet.
D.16HamptonCourtRoad.
2.Whichofthefollowingcanofferariver—view?
A.ArborCity.
B.AbercornHouseHostel.
C.HiltonLondonGreenPark.
D.HamptonCourtMotorCruiser.
3.Whichnumbershouldacouplewithababyandadogcalliftheywanttobookaroom?
A.207-629-7522B.208-977-1728
C.207-247-3313D.203-696-0215
4.Thispassageis.
A.anoticeB.anannouncement
C.anadvertisementD.aninvitation
【答案】
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四个不同酒店的设施和装备.
1.
细节理解题。根据文章ArborCity部分的“Foranadditionalcharge,thehoteloffersvarious
breakfastoptions”(对于额外的收费,酒店提供各种早餐选择)可知,如果对早餐有特殊要
求,可以选择故选
12OsbornStreet.»Bo
2.
细节理解题。根据文章HamptonCourtMotorCruiser部分的“HamptonCourtMotorCruiseris
aboatdockedontheRiverThames?(汉普顿宫机动巡洋舰是停靠在泰晤士河上的一艘
船。)可知,HamptonCourtMotorCruiser本身就是位于河上的豪华游轮,肯定能够看到河
光景色。故选D。
3.
细节理解题。根据文章HiltonLondonGreenPark部分的“Allchildrenarewelcome."(欢迎所
有的孩子。)可知,HiltonLondonGreenPark允许儿童进入,jfijHiltonLondonGreenPark
的电话号码是207—629—7522。故选A。
4.
排理判断题.通过阅读全文,可知十要介绍了四个不同酒店的相关信息.包括提供的服
务,价格和联系方式等。由此可知,本文是一则广告。故选C。
8.篇
DIYYourOwnDesserts
Weofferdifferentkindsofclassestoyouall.Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysis
theclassnamedZ/DIYYourOwnDesserts".
Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbewhenyougivehim/heryourDIYdesserts
onthespecialdayslikebirthday,Mother'sDayandFather'sDay?Cometoyourclassandmake
yourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!
Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4
hourslearning3-4recipes(食谱jeachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferent
recipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood.
Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassortakeithomewith
you.Whafsmore,you'llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofalltherecipes.
Costs:$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.
Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.
Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficetoattendit.
1.Whatwillyoudointheclass?
A.Eatthemealwiththeteacher.
B.Celebratethespecialdays.
C.Learn2-3recipeseachlesson.
D.Haveahands-onexperience.
2.Howmuchwillyoupayforfivelessons?
A.$30.B.$60.C.$120,D.$150.
3.Howcanyouattendtheclass?
A.Makeaphonecalltothem.
B.Sendthemane-mail.
C.Getinformationfromparen:s.
D.Cometotheclassdirectly.
【答案】
1.D
2.D
3.B
【分析】
本文是应用文。文章介绍了“自己动手做甜点”课程的内容、安排、学贽及报名方式。
1.
细节理解题。根据第三段“Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcooking
experiencelastingupto4hourslearning34rccipcs(食谱)eachlesson.Andthenhewillguide
youonhowtoprepareandmakethefood."可知,这个培训班完全走亲手制作私房菜的体验,
每节课持续4个小时,学习34道食谱。故选D。
2.
细在理解题。根据文章倒数第三段"Costs:$30eachlesson”可知每节课30美元,那么学习五
节课花费(30*5)150美兀。故选D。
3.
细节理解题。根据文章最后“Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoou
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