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2025年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatistheboy’suncle?A.Apilot.B.Adoctor.C.Apoliceman.2.HowdoesJohnrelaxwhenheisstressed?A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bytakingawalk.C.Bylisteningtomusic.3.Whendoestheboyusuallygotobed?A.At9:30p.m.B.At10:00p.m.C.At10:30p.m.4.Howoftenshouldtheboytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.5.WhyisJackinChina?A.TolearnChinese.B.TotravelaroundChina.C.TolearntraditionalChineseart.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话,回答以下各小题。6.Whatisthegirlconsideringdoing?A.Joiningaclub.B.Volunteeringforanevent.C.Visitingafair.7.WhereisMr.King’sofficenow?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.听对话,回答以下各小题。8.Whatkindofpartywilltheyhave?A.Ahousewarmingparty.B.Abirthdayparty.C.ANewYearparty.9.Howmanypeoplewilltheyinvite?A.Thirty.B.Fifteen.C.Ten.听独白,回答以下各小题。10.Whatdidtheygetbeforestartingtowork?A.Bags.B.Gloves.C.Gifts.11.WheredidGroup2collecttherubbish?A.Onthelake.B.Onthehill.C.Onthegrass.12.Howdidtheyreturntoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听对话,回答以下各小题。13.HowlongdidMarkstayinChina?A.Foraweek.B.Forhalfamonth.C.Foramonth.14.WhatsurprisedMarkwhenhewasinChina?ATheimportanceoffamilyvalues.B.ThetypesofChinesedishes.C.ThepopularityofChinesetea.15.WhatwasMark’sfavoriteChinesefood?A.Gongbaochicken.B.Mapotofu.C.Dumplings.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SwimmingClassesattheSunnyPoolStartingtimeOn16,May8.ClassesFifteenswimmingclassesareoffered,with17hoursinall.Degreesofdifficulty●Thefirstweekis18classes.●Thelastweekisaboutimprovingstudents’19skills.●Studentsmustpasstheskills20test.二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。A“Haveyoueverleftyourchildaloneathome?I’mthinkingaboutitbutwanttomakesureIdoitright.”Haveyoueverbeeninthesameboatandfoundsomeclearrulesortipstofollow?Well,looknofurther—inthisarticle,I’llsharesomeguidelineswithyou.GuidelinesforLeavingKidsHOMEALONEAgefitting:7&underShouldnotbeleftaloneforanyperiodoftime.8~10yearsoldShouldnotbeleftaloneformorethan1.5hoursandonlyduringthedaytimeandearlyeveninghours.11~12yearsoldMaybeleftaloneforupto3hoursbutnotlateatnight.13~15yearsoldMaybeleftalonebutnotovernight.16~17yearsoldMaybeleftalone(insomecases,foruptotwodaysandtwonights).Safetytips:●Askyourchildtorememberyourfullname,homeaddress,andtelephonenumber.●Letneighborsknowthatyourchildisathomealone.●Makealistoflocalnumberstocallinanemergency(紧急情况).●Callthechildseveraltimeswhileyouareaway.●Makesureyourchildknowshowtolockwindowsanddoors.●Tellyourchildtochooseasafehousetoruntoifheorshefeelslikehimselforherselfindanger.●Teachyourchildtokeepsafeinthekitchen.●Askyourchildnottoturnonthehomeappliance(家用电器)alone.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhichChinesesayingcouldbestshowthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“inthesameboat”?A.牛郎织女哭梁祝——同病相怜 B.河里划龙船——同心协力C.泥菩萨过江——自身难保 D.鸡蛋碰石头——不自量力2.IftheSmithshavea12-year-oldson,howlongcantheyleavehimhomealone?A.Foranhourlateatnight. B.Foronedayandonenight.C.Forfourhoursinthemorning. D.Fortwohoursintheafternoon.3.Whatshouldachilddoifheorshefeelsindangerwhenbeingleftalone?A.Calloutloudlyforhelp. B.Runtoasafehouse.C.Stayandhideinthekitchen. D.Lockthewindowsanddoors.4.Whatisthemainfocusofthesafetytips?A.Neighborhelp. B.Activityrules.C.Childindependence. D.Emergencypreparation.5.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A.Children. B.Police. C.Parents. D.Teachers.BAfewdaysbeforeChristmas,IusedupmostofthemoneyIsaved.Withasmallamountofpocketmoneyleft,IrealizedIdidn’thaveenoughtobuysomeChristmasgifts.Iseriouslyconsideredgoingtomydadandaskingforanadvance(预支)onthenextyear’spocketmoney,butIchangedmymindafterseeinganadvertisement.ItsaidacompanywaslookingforsalespersonstosellChristmascards.Normally,Iwouldonlylookthroughtheads,butthistime,mysituationwassodifficultthatIfeltthatIhadnothingtolose.Icalledthecompany.Althoughtheypreferredadultsorolderkidstoadvertisetheirproducts,theyagreedtogiveme,anine-year-oldboy,achance.Mysalesmaterialssoonarrived.Itwassupposedtobesomethingsmallandlight,butthepackage(包装纸)lookedlikeadinosaur’s(恐龙的)shoebox.Itwasclosetothreefeetlongandnearlyafootwide.Howlarge!Althoughmyparentssupportedmytryingtomakemoneybymyself,theyhadlittleconfidenceinmysuccess.Afterall,Iwasafraidofspeakingtostrangers.However,Idecidedtochallengemyself.Withoutwastinganytime,Isetoffandwentfromdoortodoor,sellingcards.Atfirst,mostpeoplewerehesitant(犹豫不决的).AfterIshowedthemthewell-madecardsandtoldthemthestorybehindeachdesign,theirdoubtsslowlydisappeared.Finally,Imade$20,alargeamountofmoneyfora9-year-oldkid.ThisexperiencenotonlysolvedmymoneyproblemsforChristmasgiftsbutmademefeelasenseofachievementandself-confidence.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。6.WhydidthewriterdecidetosellChristmascards?A.Togetsalesexperience. B.Tosavesomeforthenextyear.C.Tokillthetimeduringtheholiday. D.TomakemoneyforChristmasgifts.7.Howmightthewriterfeelwhenhegotthepackage?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Surprised. D.Angry.8.Whydidthewriter’sparentshavelittleconfidenceinhissuccess?A.Hewastooshy. B.Hewastooyoung.C.Thecardswerenotpopular. D.Thecardswerenotwellmade.9.Howdidthewritersuccessfullysellhisproducts?A.Byaskinghisparentsforhelp. B.Bycuttingthepriceoftheproducts.C.Byofferingcustomerssomesmallgifts. D.Bygivingafullintroductionofhisproducts.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter’sexperience?A.Ifyoucan’tflythenrun. B.Thinktwicebeforemakingadecision.C.Tosucceed,wemustpushourselves. D.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.CInthepast,satellites(人造卫星)havealwaysbeenmadeofmetal.Now,scientistsaretestingtheideaofawoodensatellitecalledLignoSat.Thesatelliteisintheshapeofacube(立方体)andit’sabout10cmwide.Ithaselectronicsinside,butthesidesofthecubearemadeofwood.Theideaofusingwoodforsatellitessoundsstrange,buttherearesomegoodreasonstotryit.Woodischeapanditdoesn’tpollute.Andinspace,woodisstrongerthanitisontheearth,sincethere’snowaterorO2.Ifthetestworks,woodensatellitescouldhelplowerpollutioninspace.SatellitesusuallyburnupastheycomebackintotheEarth’satmosphere(大气层).Burningmetalsatellitesleavebehindacloudofpollution.Butwhenwoodburns,itonlyleaveswaterandCO2behind.TheideaforLignoSatcamefromTakaoDoi,who’sascientistandastronaut.Heandotherscientiststhoughtitmightbepossibletobuildasatelliteoutofwood.Theideawassimple,buttheprojectwasn’teasy.Firstofall,theteamhadtodoresearchonwhatkindofwoodwouldworkbest.In2022,theysentthreekindsofwoodtotheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)fortesting.Aftereightmonths,thetestsshowedthatallthreekindsofwoodworkedwellinspace.Forthefinalsatellite,theresearcherschosewood.Thewoodislightandstrong,anddoesn’tbreakeasily.LastNovember,aSpaceXrocketcarriedLignoSattotheISS.Overthenextsixmonths,sensors(传感器)fromthesatellitewillhelptheresearchersknowhowwellthewoodholdsup.Theprojectisatesttoseeifwoodcouldbeagoodbuildingmaterialforspace.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。11.WhatisspecialaboutLignoSat?A.It’squitehugeinsize. B.It’smadepartlyofwood.C.Ithaselectronicsinside. D.Itcanstayinspaceforever.12.HowdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Byexplainingreasons. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistinglotsofnumbers. D.Byprovidingresearchresults.13.Whatdidtheresearchersneedtodofirstfortheproject?A.Comeupwithanidea. B.SendwoodtotheISS.C.Buildawoodensatellite. D.Findthebestkindofwood.14.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.ToseehowwellaSpaceXrocketworks.B.Toseehowlongthesatellitecanstayinspace.C.Tolearnaboutifthesensorscanworkproperlyinspace.D.Tolearnaboutifwoodisagoodchoiceforspacebuilding.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFutureofMetalSatellites B.TheDevelopmentofSatellitesC.AProjectaboutaWoodenSatellite D.SpacePollutionandSatellitesDDoyoufindithardtogetoutofbedonacoldwintermorning?It’snotsurprising—thecoldtemperaturesmakeusdislikeleavingthewarmthofourbeds.Butwhatelsemakesitsohardtogetupinwinter?____16____Forexample,melatonin(褪黑素)makesussleepy,whilecortisol(皮质醇)makesusfeelawake.Sunlighthelpsuswakeupbyreducingmelatoninandincreasingcortisol.Inwinter,sincetherearefewerhoursofdaylightandthesunriseslater,it’sharderforustowakeup.____17____Wemayeatlessfruitandvegetables,enjoymoresweetfood,andnotexerciseasmuch.Thesechangescanlowerourenergylevelsandmakeitevenhardertogetupearly.____18____Thesesuggestionsmayhelp.●Getasunrisealarmclock.Theseclocksaredesignedtoslowlylightupyourroomlikethesun.____19____●Tryputtingyouralarmclockacrosstheroomsoyouhavetogetuptoturnitoff.●____20____Thiswillmakeyourroomwarmandcomfortablewhenyougetoutofbed.●Keepaglassofwaterbyyourbedanddrinkitwhenyouwakeup.Itwillhelpyourbodyfeelmoreawakeandreadytomove.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Onebigreasonisthelesssunlight.B.Setyourheatingtoturnonbeforeyouwakeup.C.Ourhabitsmaychangewhenthedaysarecolderanddarker.D.Nomatterhowourbodieschangeinwinter,wehavetogetup.E.Thiscanhelpwakeyourbodyupwhenthealarmclockgoesoff.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onweekends,Iusuallygotoyardsaleswithfortydollars.Ialways____21____tofindsomethingIcansellonline,andmakeagoodprofit(利润).Oneday,atayardsale,Isawaviolinforjust30dollars.Iboughtitrightawaywithoutknowingitsreal____22____.IcalledmyfriendRicktodoaquicksearchonlineto____23____howmuchsuchaninstrumentwouldcost.___24___,Ricksaidthereweren’tanyviolinslikethatlisted.AfterIhungup,Ibegantoworry:Maybe____25____wouldbuytheviolinatall.Onmywayhome,anoldmanaskedifIcouldsellhimtheviolinforfortydollars.I____26____andhandedhimtheviolin.Ireturnedhome____27____.ThenIsatatthecomputerandsearchedfor____28____aboutsecond-handviolins.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthreeviolinsjustlikeminesellingforover500dollarseach!I____29____Rickhadn’tcheckedcarefully.Ifeltawful____30____Ihadsoldtheviolinatalowprice.Idecidedtobuyitback,butRicksaidthe___31___wouldsoongetbad.Turningadeafear,Irushedoutofmyhouse.However,itsuddenlybegantorainheavily.Ihadtogohome.Iwas____32____,feelingIlostalotofmoney.Astimewenton,Ialmostforgotit.Oneday,whenIwaswalkingonthestreet,anoldman____33____me,“Goodmorning!Becauseofyourgenerosity(慷慨),myloveof____34____hasgrownstronger.Now,Ivolunteertoteachkidstoplaytheviolin…”ThenIknewhewasmyviolinbuyer.Hearinghiswords,Iwas____35____ofmydecisionthatday.Sometimes,therealvalueisinhelpingothers.21.A.hate B.regret C.expect D.refuse22.A.size B.value C.quality D.meaning23.A.careabout B.thinkabout C.pickout D.findout24.A.However B.Anyway C.Instead D.Perhaps25.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody26.A.worried B.repeated C.agreed D.continued27.A.happily B.especially C.suddenly D.exactly28.A.advice B.notices C.messages D.information29.A.explained B.realized C.forgot D.warned30.A.though B.because C.until D.unless31.A.environment B.accident C.weather D.situation32.A.sad B.calm C.excited D.satisfied33.A.invited B.introduced C.greeted D.reported34.A.dance B.music C.travelling D.reading35.A.afraid B.careful C.bored D.proud四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。knowitchildashelpteacherreceivecomparehowsinceForalotofpeople,it’sdifficulttofindagoodjob.Butaseven-year-oldboynamedSergeyhasalready____36____agreatjoboffer.Asoftwarecompany(软公司)inRussiacalledPro32hasinvitedhimtojoin___37___team.Sergeyisacodingprodigy(编程天才)fromRussia.Hehasstartedtomakevideosaboutwritingcode____38____hewasjustfiveyearsold.Heis____39____forhisgreatcodingskillsinthisfield.Inhisvideos,Sergeylookshappyandsmilesalot.Heteachespeople____40____towritecodeandexplainscodingproblemsinRussianandsometimesinEnglish.Thesevideosare____41____andhavewongreatpopularity.Manypeoplewatchhisvideostolearnprogramming.Becauseofhisvideos,Pro32offeredSergeyajob____42____theleaderofthecompanytraining.IgorMandik,theCEOofPro32,once____43____Sergey’stalenttothatofMozart.However,inRussia,____44____cannotworkformoneyuntiltheyreachtheageof14.IgorthinksSergeywillbeagreat____45____bythetimeheturns14.Therefore,beforeSergeyreachesthatage,Igorplanstoworktogethercloselywithhisparents.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Dearstudents,Wecomefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Hopethatallofuscanlearnmoreaboutoneanother.Wouldyouliketosharesomethingaboutyourhometown___46___others?RutgersUniversityHeBingLuoyangismyhometown.It’sthesecondlargestcityinHenan,China,andcovers___47___areaof15,230km2.Withahistoryofabout1,500years,Luoyanghasmanyplacesofinterest.YoucanvisitBaiyunMountain,theLongmenGrottoes,andLuoyangMuseum.LiamAdamsI’mfromLondon,thecapitaloftheUK.Londonhaslotsofhistoricallandmarks.___48___aremanymuseumsandlibrariesinLondon.PleaseremembertobringanumbrellawithyouifyouvisitLondon.Itrainsalot.AnongDokbuaChanthaburi,myhometowninThailand,isawonderfulplace.It’sfamousforsweetdurians.There’sabigmarketwhereyoucanfindallkindsoffreshfood.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly___49___alwayssmiling.Ilovethebeautifultemplesandtheriver___50___flowsthroughthetown.Chanthaburiisthebest!五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(LiJianischattingwithhisclassmate,WangHao,onthephone.)A:Hi,LiJian!Areyouthere?B:Hi!Yeah,I’mhere.________51________?A:Mr.andMrs.Sunareoldandthey’repartofour“HelpatHome”program.Wecangoanddosomethingtohelpthem.B:Soundsgreat!________52________?A:I’mshoppingwithMumrightnow,butI’llbebackhomeatfive.Howaboutmeetingat5:15?B:________53________.Canwemakeit30minuteslater,around5:45?A:Sure.Whereshouldwemeet?Howaboutthecitylibrary?B:Oh,no.Thelibraryisclosedtoday.________54________?A:OK,that’sfine.ZhaoMinsayshecancleantheirhouse.ZhangFansaysshecanfeedtheircat,andI’llwatertheirgarden.B:________55________.Theywilllovemyhomemadesoup!A:Greatidea!Seeyouatthesportscenterat5:45!B:Seeyouthen!六、书面表达(20分)56.“百川汇海可撼天,众志成城比金坚。”假如你是英语社团的成员李华,本周英语社团的口语交流主题是”MyTeamworkExperience”。请你根据下面的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,和大家分享你的经历。提示:MyTeamworkExperienceEvent★Whatwasthetask?★Whatdidyoudo?★Whatwastheresult?Understanding☆Wecanovercomedifficultiesbyworkingtogether.☆…要求:(1)短文须包含提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;(3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。MyTeamworkExperienceWorkingtogetherbringsunexpectedsuccess.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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