2024人教版七年级英语上册Unit1-7各单元语法专项练习题（含答案）

人教版（2024）七年级上册英语Unitl-7各单元语法专项练习题

Unitlbe动词、人称代词、物主代词

一、用be动词的正确形式完成下列句子

1.1ateacher.6.Youstudents.

2.Sheastudent.7.Westudents.

3.Heastudent.8.YouandIstudents.

4.Itacountry.9.Theystudents.

5.Youastudent.10.JimandTominAmerica.

二、按要求填写下列表格

主格Iyou（单）hesheitweyou（复）they

宾格

形容词

性物主

代词

名词性

物主代

词

三、按所给词的适当形式填空

1.Wouldyouliketoplaygameswith(they)?

2.Myaunthasason.Sheloves(he)verymuch.

3.Aretheseshoes(you),Jack?Put(they)underthebed.

4.Theoldmanis80yearsold.(he)ishealthy.

5.(we)classroomisonthethirdfloor.

6.Allmyclassmatesarenicetome.Ilove(they)verymuch.

7.MissShiis(they)Englishteacherthisterm.

8.Thisis(I)pen.(He)isinthedesk.

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9.Ourteacherslike(we),andwelike(they),too.

10.Thesenewhousesaresonice.(them)areveryexpensive.

11.LingLingisagirl.studiesinaprimaryschool.brotherlives

withandhelpswithlessons.(she)

12.Mikeismyclassmate.(his)isgoodatEnglish.

13.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto

14.What'stheweatherliketoday?(its)iscloudy.

15.1ateall(I)sandwichesyesterday.Didyouhave(you)?

16.Georgehaslost(his)pen.AskMaryifshewilllendhim(she).

17.JackhasadogandsohaveI.(he)dogand(I)hadafght(打架).

18.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof(he).

19.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof(they)arecomingtoseeus.

20.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof(we).

21.Thisisn'tknife.isgreen.(she)

22.Maryworksinabookstore.likesworkverymuch.

23.Sheisafriendof.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.

24.1havemanyfriends.areallgoodatEnglish.

25.---MayIusebike,Sarah?---Sorry,isbroken.

26.Sueoftengoestohergrandpaandasksforhelp.

27.TheboysarefromClassTwoandlikeplayingsoccer.

28.Myfathermetafriendofandtheytalkedalot.

29.Sorry,thistoycarisn't.Yourtoycarisoverthere.

30.LisaandJohnneedhelp.Let*sgiveahand.

31.Thisisnotkite.Thekiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)

32.Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)

33.—Isthiswatch?(you)-No,it'snot.(I)

34.ismybrother.nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)

35.dressesarered(we).Whatcolorare?(you)

36.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)

37.1canfindmytoy,butwhere's?(you)

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38.Showyourkite,OK?(they)

39.1haveabeautifulcat.nameisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)

40.Arethesetickets?No,arenot.aren'there,(they)

41.Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom,(we)

Unit2一般现在时、名词所有格

、把下列动词变为三人称单数。

1.buy2.miss3.hurry

4.wish5.read6.fix

7.cry8.have9.watch

10.wash_________11.carry_________12.stay_________

13.do14.lie15.brush

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Weoften(play)gamesontheplayground.

2.He(get)upatsixo*clockeveryday.

3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning?

4.Whatheusually(do)afterwork?

5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.

6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.Atnight,sheoften(watch)TVwithherparents.

8.Julie(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessonsyourbrother(have)onMonday?

10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?

11.Thisismyfather.He(play)tenniseveryday.

12.Thisismymother.She(notplay)tennisonSundays.

13.Thesearemygrandparents.They(like)watchingTV.

14.1usually(go)runningforhalfanhourattheweekend.

15.Mygrandparents(enjoy)watchingTVverymuch.

16.Heusually(get)upatsixinthemorning.

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17.She(have)blueeyes.

18.We(go)toschooleveryday.

19.Theboy(like)playingfootball.

20.We(have)noclassesonSundays.

21.She(write)tohermotheronceaweek.

22.It(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofJulyeveryyear.

23.Sheoften(watch)TVonSaturdays.

24.Mikeusually(ride)abikewithhisfriendsinthepark.

25.PeterandMaryoften(play)badmintontogether.

26.Manypeopleoften(listen)totheradiointhemorning.

27.—(do)she(like)playingtheviolin?—Yes,she(do).

28.She(have)fourbrothers.She(like)themverymuch.

29.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

30.We(notwatch)TVonMondays.

31.Sandyusually(play)thepianoonSundays.

32.Thecat(enjoy)eatingfisheverymuch.

33.SuYang(have)eightlessonseveryweekthisterm.

34.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

35.Mymother(have)alotofcousins.

三、综合训练(按要求改写句子。)

1.1havesomegoodnewstotellyou.(改为否定句)

Igoodnewstotellyou.

2.Myfathereatsbreadforbreakfast.(改为否定句)

Myfatherbreadforbreakfast.

3.MissShioftenplaystenniswithherfriendsafterwork.(改为一般疑问句)

MissShioftentenniswithherfriendsafterwork?

4.Mygrandfatherandmygrandmothergofishingonceamonth.(划线部分提问)

yourgrandfatherandyourgrandmotherfishing?

5.Lilylikestogotoschoolbybus.(划线部分提问)

Lilytogotoschool?

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6.SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.（改为否定句）

SimonandDanielgoodfriends.

7.Weareintheschoolfootballteam.（改一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

youintheschoolfootballteam?

Yes,.

8.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

Amyplayingcomputergames?

No,.

9.Wegotoschooleverymorning.（改为否定句）

Wetoschooleverymorning.

lO.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

shealwaysreadytohelpothers?

No,.

11.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

theeartharoundthesun?

Yes,.

12.HespeaksEnglishverywell.（改为否定句）

HespeakEnglishwell.

四、单项选择

（）1.Ifoundmyblackcatinroom.

A.JimandMikeB.JimandMike*sC.Jim'sandMike'sD.Jim'sandMike

（）2.Theboyoverthereisbrother.

A.SaraandTinaB.Sara'sandTinaC.SaraandTina'sD.Sara'sandTina's

（）3.Thisismyhandbag.Thatoneis.

A.CocoB.CoCosC.Coco'sD.Cocos,

（）4.Lookat.It*sbroken.

A.thelegofthechairB.thechairofthelegC.thechair'slegD.theleg*schair

（）5.TomorrowisSeptember10th.ItsDay.

A.teacherB.TeacherC.teachers*D.Teachers*

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)6.WhatwillyoudoforyourMumonDay?

A.Mothers,B.MothersC.Mother'sD.Mother

)7.Mickeyis.

A.aclassmateofTeddyB.aclassmateofTeddy's

C.TeddyclassmateD.Teddyofclassmate

()8.Thelongblacksweatersare,areoverthere.

A.Kate,YoursB.Kate's,YourC.Kate,YourD.Kate*s,Yours

()9.1metafriendofonmyway1toschool.

A.MymotherB.mymother'sC.mymothers*D.mymothers

()10.1sharemvroomwithafriendof

A.meB.mineC.myD.I

()11._________favouritesportisswimming.

A.Jim'suncleB.JimuncleC.Jim'suncle'sD.UncleJim

()12.-Whothrewthebooksonthefloor?

-Idon'tknow.Theyarenot.AskDavid,please.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

()13.There_________arulerandthreebooks.Arethey_________?

A.are,theboys'B.has,theboys*C.have,theboys'D.is,theboys'

()14.TheeighthdayofMarchis_________right?

A.women'sdayB.Woman'sDayC.theWomen*sDayD.Women'sDay

()15._________sisterisanEnglishteacher.

A.Jim'sandKate*sB.JimandKate'sC.Jim'sandKateD.JimandKate

()16.studentsarehavingagoodtimenow.

A.SallyB.Sally'sC.Sallys*D.SaHys's

()17._________roomsareveryclean.

A.CobyandLinda'sB.Coby'sandLindaC.Cobyi'sandLinda*sD.CobyandLinda

()18.thatwoman?—SheisKing'sfriend.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.Who'sD.What's

)19.Thispairofpantsblue.Ilikeverymuch.

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A.is,itB.are,themC.is,themD.are,it

()20.Thisis.

A.MikeandJim'sbikeB.Mike*sandJimbike

C.Mike'sandJim'sbikeD.MikeandJimbike

()21.Theseare.

A.AmyandKitty*sroomB.Amy*sandKitty*sroom

C.Amy*sandKitty*sroomsD.AmyandKitty*sroom

()22.Thisisroom.

A.TomandMary*sB.Tom'sandMary's

C.Tom'sandMaryD.TomandMary

()23..motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoChengdu.

A.LiLeiandLucy'sB.LiLei'sandLucy*s

C.LiLeiandLucyD.LiLeiandLucy

()24.cametovisitusthismorning.

A.MyfatherfriendB.friendofmyfather

C.Afriendofmyfather'sD.Oneofmyfather'sfriend

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Thesebikesare(policemen).

2.Thewhite(shoe)are(Tom)(father).

3.My(mother)motherismygrandmother.

4.-Whosepencil-caseisit?-It's(Ben).

5.(DaisyandLucky)teacherisSally.

6.-(who)jacketisit?--Tim's.

7.Theyare(Lucy)jackets.

8.Whatcoloris(Peter)coat?

9.Theseare(teacher)books.

10.Theyare(child)icecreams.

11.Thisis(TomandPeter)bag.

12.March8this(woman)Day.

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13.Theshopsells（woman）handbags.

14.TilgivemyEnglishteacheracardfor（teacher）Day.

六.翻译

1.（John的父母）workinabighospital.

2.Thisis.（我妹妹的书）

3.（Alice和Tom的父亲）isateacher.

4.Theyare.（Peter和Sam的老师）

5.（教师节）isonSeptember10th,

6.（学生们的桌椅）areverynew.

7.Weareveryhappyon（儿童节）.

8.Heisin（老师的办公室）now.

9.Pleaseopen（教室的门）.

10.（Tony哥哥的电脑）isbroken.

Unit3方位介词、Therebe句型

一、方位介词一览表

方位方位介词方位方位介词

在…后

在…上

在…中间

在…下

在…左边

在…右边

在…前

在…附近

在…里

在…对面穿过

第8页共37页

二，根据中文，用适当的方位介词填空。

1.Thereisabiggarden（在.…的前面）hishouse.

2.Whowas（在..的后面）youwhenyouwerewaitinginaline?

3.Whatis（在...的下面）thebed?

4.Theyareplayinghide-and-seek.Liliishidingherself（在.…里）thebox.

5.Thebeautifulgirlinthecinemasat（在.…的旁边）me.

6.Thewindwasblowingheavily（在.…夕卜面）thedoor.

三、用适当的介词填空。

1.Sunisveryhappy.Thereisabigsmile_____________hisface.

2.1can'tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresittingme.

3.1leftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetintomyhousethewindow.

4.Thetwinsusuallystandtheirparents,andtheirparentsareinthemiddle.

5.ThereisamapofChinathewallofourclassroom.

6.TheboywassittingTina,soshecouldn'tseethefilmclearly.

7.Shewillleaveherhomeworktheteacher'sdeskafterschooltoday.

8.Youmustrideyourbiketherightsideoftheroad.

9.MrSmithlivesthatbuilding.Hishouseisthefifthfloor.

10.Therewasanexcitingmomentinourclasswhenalargebirdflewtheroom.

11.Theboyistallerthanhisfriend,sohesits____________hisfriendintheclassroom.

12.Ashipwaspassingabridge.

13.Twoplaneflewthecityjustnow.

14.Doyouseeakitethebuilding?

15.Wecanseeariverrunningtothewestthefootofthehill.

16.Themanstandsthewindow,lookingattheboyplayinginthegarden.

四、选择题（介词）。

（）1.TomsitstheclassroomwhileJohnsitstheroom.

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A.infrontof;atbackofB.inthefrontof;atthebackofC.infrontof;atthebackof

()2.Lucysitsthethirdrow,Jim'sleft.

A.on;onB.in;atC.in;on

()3.Therearesomebirdssingingthetrees.

A.inB.onC.at

()4.Don'treadthesun.It'sbadyoureyes.

A.in;ofB.in;forC.with;to

()5.Thewomanabluedressismyteacher.

A.inB.onC.of

()6.Therearesomanyapplesthattree.

A.inB.onC.at

五、填空。

1.Therebe表不_______________

2.Thereis+；Thereare+-----------------------

3.Therebe遵循^则。

如：Therefiveducksandacat.

Thereacatandfiveducks.

4.some用于句；any用于---------------句和-----------------句。

六、单项选择(Therebe)

()1.-What'sinthepark?

-manyniceflowersinthepark.

A.TheyareB.ThereareC.Itis

()2.Thereareintheclassroom.

A.twentychairsB.oneblackboardC.twentyboy

()3.Theretwosofas.

A.isB.areC.be

()4.Look!Therefourarmchairsandachair.

A.isB.areC.What

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()5.-What'sinthestudy?

-isanewcomputer.

A.ThereB.theyC.He

()6.Thereanewbedandanewcurtaininmybedroom.

A.beB.areC.is

()7.Therearubberandtwopencilsonthedesk.

A.isB.areC.am

()8.Theresomenicephotoshere.

A.amB.isC.are

()9.Thereaboyonthebike.

A.amB.isC.are

()10.Therethreehorsesinthephoto.

A.isB.aregoingtoC.are

()11.-Isthereacomputerintheclassroom?-.

A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,thereis.C.No,Ican't.

()12.Thereaboyonthebike.

A.AmB.isC.be

()13.Thereninerectanglesandonetriangle.

A.isB.areC.are

()14.Therenogreenparrotstandinginthetree.

A.areB.amC.is

()15.Therearemanyintheclassroom.

A.childB.childrenC.man

()16.isagirl.flyingakite.

A.There;He'sB.There;She*sC.These;He*s

()17.Thereabookandtwopencilsinmybag.

A.amB.isC.are

()18.一Isthereateachers'office?

一Yes,________________

A.thereareB.thereisn'tC.thereis

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()19.thereaplaygroundinyourschool?

A.AreB.beC.Is

()20.Theresomanythingsinthestore.

A.amB.areC.is

()21.Thereasquareandtwostarsinthepicture.

A.isB.areC.have

()22.thereaparknearyourhome?

A.IsB.AreC.Am

()23.amaponthewall.

A.ThereB.ThereisC.Thereare

()24.Thereahorseonthefarm.

A.areB.isC.have

七、用is/isnt/are/arent填空。(注意some用于肯定句，any用于否定和疑问句)

1.Theresomecheeseinthebag.

2.Thereanycakesinthelunchbox.

3.Therefivetreesnearthelake.

4.Thereanyboysandgirlsintheclassroom.

5.thereanyfoodonthetable?

6.Theremanycarsandbusesnow.

7.Theresomeapplesinthebasket.

8.Thereanappleandtwoorangesonthetable.

9.Theremanypeopleinmyhometown.

10.Therealotofnailsintheworkshop.

11.Thereanybeefontheplate.

12.Theretwopensandabookinthebag.

13.Thereanappleonthedesk.

14.Theresomemilkinthebottlenow.

15.There_______________manysmallhouses.

16.Theresomefishinthefridge.

17.Therealotoftrafficinthestreet.

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18.Therelotsofflowersinit.

19.Theremanybirdsinthetree.

20.Therelotsofpianosontheisland.

21.Thereaclockandaplantinmyroom.

22.Thereanycakeshere.

Butthere(be)somebread.

23.Theresometreesinthenaturepark.

24.Thereafewpandas.

25.Therelotsofsnowinwinter.

26.Therelotsofflowersinthegarden.

27.一Isthereariver?一No,there.

28.-thereanysmallboats?-No,there.

29.Thereariverintheforest.

30.Thereacomputerroomandtwolibrariesinmyschool.

31.Therelotsoftreesintheforest.

32.thereanylakesonthehill?

33.Theresomejuiceonthetable.

34.thereanyjuiceinthefridge?

35.-thereadogandtwocatsinyourhouse?

-No,.

36.Becareful!Theretwobeesontheice.

37.Theresomemilkandtwoglassesonthetable.

38.Thereanybooksonthedesk.

39.thereanyrabbitsinthezoo?

40.Thereanysouponthetable.

41.Howmanyhillsthereintheforest?

42.Therethreebedsandasofainthebedroom.

43.Theresomemilk.

44.Thereanytoysinthebedroom.

Thereanycoffeeinmycup.

第13页共37页

45.Thereapairofshoesonthebed.

46.一Arethereanypandasinthenaturepark?一No,there

47.Therealotofmeatinthefridge.

48.Therealotofpeopleinthestreet.

49.Thereanyapplesonthetable,buttheresomebreadonit.

50.Theresomericeinthebowl.

51.thereanyshopsinthecity?

52.Therelotsofcars.

53.Theresomeorangejuiceinthefridge.

54.Thereanybreadonthetable.

Unit4并列连词and；or；but；so

一、单项选择。

()1.Theyareallnew,I'mnot.

A.andB上utC.so

()2.Theoldwomancan*treadwrite.

A.andB.orC.but

()3.-Iwanttoseethefilm.It*sinteresting.

-Iamhungrynow.Iwanttoeatfirst.

A.AndB.SoC.But

()4.I'mgoingtothepark____________myfriends.

A.withB.andC.but

()5.1likeicecream,it'ssweet.

A.andB.butC.because

()6.-HowcanIgettothebookstore?

-Gostraightturnright.

A.ButB.SoC.Then

()7.Aretheygoingbybusonfoot?

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A.ofB.orC.and

()8.You'vegotaletterfromNewYork,it'snotfromJim.

A.butB.andC.or

()9.Doyougotobedat9at9:30intheevening?

A.andB.orC.but

()10.1don'tlikewinterit'stoocold.

A.andB.becauseC.so

()11.Mymothercandriveacar,shecanrideabike,too.

A.andB.butC.of

()12.1likechilies(辣椒)theyarespicy.

A上utB上ecauseC.so

()13.Workhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.

A.orB.butC.and

()14.MikeandJim'sroomistidy,theirsister'snot.

A.butB.andC.or

()15.ManystudentshatedtohaveclassesonDingTalk,theygaveitone-star

reviews(一星评论).

A.soB.orC.butD.while

()16.LucylikesEnglish,LilylikesChinese.

A.whileB.soC.orD.for

()17.Sheisagoodactress,sheisverypopularwithaudience(观众).

A.butB.yetC.soD.or

()18.Johncanplaytheguitar,hecan'tplaychess.

A.forB.howeverC.orD.but

()19.1wasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

()20.Thispairofshoesarenice,Idon'tlikethecolor.

A.forB.soC.butD.or

()21.Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot,I'mthankfultohim.

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A.orB.butC.forD.so

()22.Whichwouldyouliketoreadnow,thenovelthenewspaper?

A.SoB.orC.butD.for

()23.ItisnotfairthatmysistercangotoseethefilmIhavetostayathome.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

()24.Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulike

some?

A.butB.andC.orD.for

()25.Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed,youcan'tfallasleepeasily.

A.orB.andC.soD.but

()26.Itisanattractive(吸引的)story,Idon'tliketheending.

A.orB.becauseC.butD.so

()27.——Hi,Mike!Wouldyouliketoflykiteswithme?

—I'dliketo,Ihavetofinishmyquestionsurvey(问卷调查)first.

A.soB.andC.butD.or

()28.HelenisgoingtoBeijinghergranddaughter'sbirthdayiscoming

A.orB.butC.soD.because

()29.Itisanicehouse,it*stoosmallforafamilyoffour.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

()30.1wasill,Ididn'tgotoschoolyesterday.

A.butB.soC.orD.for

Unit5情态连词can

一、单项选择。

()l.A:Canyouswimorplaychess?B:.

A.Yes,Iam.B.YesJcan.C.Icanswim.D.Idon'tknow.

()2.Canshebasketball?

A.playsB.playC.playingD.playthe

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)3.Tomcanplaytheguitarbutheplayitverywell.

A.canB.can'tC.notD.don't

()4.-Canyoursistersing?-___________

A.Yes,hecan.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,shedoesn't.D.Yes,shecan.

()5.SheChineseandshecanalittleEnglish.

A.speaks;speaksB.speak;speakC.speaks;speakD.speak;speaks

()6.-Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?-_______

A.Ilikesports.B.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.

C.Iamwell.D.Icanplaythedrums.

()7.Canyou____________?

A.swimB.swimmingC.swimsD.swam

()8.1canrideabike,butmylittlesister_

A.can'tB.canC.doesn*t

()9.-____________youswimfast?-Yes,Ican.

A.DoB.AreC.Can

()10,-WhatJohn?

-Hecandosomekungfu.

A.is,doingB.does,doC.can,do

二、按适当形式填空。

1.Childrencan(fly)kitesinthepark.

2.1(can)playbasketball,butIcanplayfootball.

3.She(can)fallasleepbecauseitwasnoisyoutside.

4.He(can)eattwobowlsofricewhenhewasyoung.

5.1can't(move)thebox.Canyouhelpme?

6.1likesummerbecauseIcan(swim).

7.You(can)swimhere.It'sdangerous.

8.-Canyo