2025年四川省南充市中考英语真题卷含答案解析

中考试题南充市二○二五年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。3.所有解答内容均须涂、写在答题卡上。4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.B.C.2.WhichcoursewillAmyprobablychoose?A.History.B.Geography.C.Physics.3.Whydoesthemansaysorry?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Forthewrongbill.C.Forthebadservice.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abeautifulsinger.B.Anoldsong.C.Apopularradio.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Satisfied.B.Calm.C.Uncomfortable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wherewillthefamilygoonsummervacation?A.Toamountain.B.Toaforest.C.Toabeach.7.Howwillthefamilygetthere?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whydoesthemanraisemoney?A.Tohelphisclub.B.Toaidtheanimals.C.Tosupportthepoor9.Howdidthemanraisemoneybefore?ABysellingfood.B.Byteachingcooking.C.Bymakingtoys.10.Whatwillthewomansellintheyardsale?AB.C.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Overthephone.C.Intheoffice.12.Whydoesthemanfeelstressedout?A.Hecan’tspeakEnglishwell.B.Hecan’tgetonwellwithclassmates.C.Hedidn’tdowellintheexam.13.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Communicatingwithclassmates.B.Payingattentiontoteachers.C.Learningfrommistakes.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Alawyer.B.Ahostess.C.Ateacher.15.WhatwerethereinthecenterofSunnyCityinthepast?A.Somerestaurants.B.Someparks.C.Someshops.16.Whenwasthefactoryclosed?A.In1995.B.In1998.C.In2003.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givinganintroduction.B.Doingasurvey.C.Sharinganexperience.18.HowoftendothemembersofReadingClubmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.19.WhatcanstudentslearnfromFirstAidClub?A.Time-savingskills.B.Leadership.C.Teamspirit.20.Wherecanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheclubs?A.Ontheschoolwebsite.B.FromStudents’Center.C.Intheschoolnewspaper.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALiHua’sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperiment(实验)tomodelthegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect?MaterialsTwocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)PlaceOutdoorareaSteps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.2.StickthethermometersincupAandcupB.3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.5.ComparethetemperaturesincupAandcupB.RecordThetemperatureinStep3ThetemperatureinStep4CupAA1:28℃A2:31℃CupBB1:28℃B2:29℃FindingsA1isthesameasB1.________1.Whichofthefollowingmaterialsisneededintheexperiment?A.Astick. B.Soil. C.Water. D.Aknife.2Whatisthebestweatherfordoingtheexperiment?A. B. C. D.3.WhichpicturecanmatchStep4?A. B. C. D.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A.A2istwodegreeshigherthanB2. B.A2isthreedegreeslowerthanA1.C.B2isthreedegreeshigherthanB1. D.B2isonedegreelowerthanA1.5.InwhichclassmayLiHua’sstudygroupsharethereport?A.Math. B.History. C.Biology. D.Art.BIn2019,awhite-hairedseniorwasawardedtheFriendshipMedal,thehighestorderofhonorofChinaforforeigners.ItwasIsabelCrook.Inheroveracenturyoflife,shespentmorethan90yearsinChinaandeducatedalargenumberofforeignlanguagestudentsforChina.In1915,IsabelwasborntoaCanadianfamilyinChengdu,SichuanProvince.AftergraduatingfromtheUniversityofTorontoin1938,Isabelcouldn’twaittoreturntoChina.In1947,shestartedtostudytheongoinglandreform(改革).Ayearlater,shefinishedthestudyandacceptedtheinvitationtostayinChinaforlanguageteaching.Fromthenon,IsabelstartedthejourneyofeducationinChina.Onecouldhardlyimaginetheteachingconditionsduringawar.Isabeltriedeverywayformobileteaching.Sheaskedherstudentstotakesmallchairssothatshecouldgiveclassesallovertheplaces.Shemadedifferentteachingmethodstosuitstudents’differentlanguagelevels.Withoutenoughteachingmaterials,shecouldonlycollectarticlesfromEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.InspokenEnglishteaching,Isabelaskedstudentstowatchherinagivenconversationfirst.Sincetherewerenotaperecordersatschool,shehadtoperformtheconversationagainandagain.Isabelretiredin1981,butshereturnedtoSouthwestChinamanytimestohelpchildrenfrompoorfamilies.ShealsowenttoInnerMongolia,Ningxiaandotherplacestohelpwithforeignlanguageteaching.Isabeldiedin2023inBeijing.6.WhendidIsabelstartlanguageteachinginChina?A.In1915. B.In1938. C.In1947. D.In1948.7.WhydidIsabelaskherstudentstocarrysmallchairs?A.Shecouldgiveclasseseverywhere.B.Shecouldprotectstudentsduringthewar.C.Theycouldtakeabreakwhennecessary.DTheycouldusechairsasteachingmaterials.8.WhatisspecialaboutIsabel’sspokenEnglishclass?A.Sheadvisedstudentstoperformfirst. B.Sheusedataperecordertoteach.C.Sheshowedtheconversationtostudents. D.Sheaskedstudentstorole-play.9.WhichwordscanbestdescribeIsabelaccordingtothetext?A.Warm-heartedandhonest. B.Hard-workingandcaring.C.Open-mindedandstrict. D.Easy-goingandhumorous.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheimportanceofEnglishlearning. B.Theusefulteachingmethods.C.Thedifficultiesduringthewar. D.Thelifeofagreateducator.CWhichbookisyourfavoriteone?ManypeoplemaychooseJourneytotheWest.Nowthebookbreathesnewlifeintoancientbuildings.China’svideogameBlackMyth:Wukonguses3DscanningtechnologytorecreateChinesewonderfuloldbuildings.ThismethodnotonlyreducedcostsbutalsoprovidedplayerswithanewlookintothebeautyofChineseculture.LiuXiaoyu,aplayerfromBeijing,expressedadmirationforthegame’shighqualityanditslivelydescriptionofancientbuildings.“Thehistoricalbuildingsinthegamearesowell-mixedwiththestoryline.I’mplanningtovisitthefilminglocationssoontoexperiencetheculturalheritage(遗产)first-hand,”Liusaid.Chinaishometoalargenumberofwell-protectedancientbuildings.Knownasthe“treasureofancientChinesebuildings,”Shanxihas531nationallyprotectedculturalheritagesites,near10.5percentofthecountry’stotal—thehighestinChina.BlackMyth:Wukongcovers36filminglocations,with27ofthemlocatedinShanxi.OnesuchlocationistheXiaoxitianTemplewheretouristsgototheratherbeautifulDaxiongHall,a100-square-meterbuildingwithanamazing400-year-oldsculptures(雕塑).“Theancientbuildingsarethere,andonceyouseethem,you’llfallinlovewiththem,anddiscoverthebeautyofChineseculture.”saidYangQi,thegame’sartdirector.“Whatwedoissimplytomakeplayersembraceitthroughthegame.”Besidesthebuildings,thegamealsoshowspeoplethetraditionalChineseclothingstyles,ChineselandscapeandChinesepaintingsaswell.ThroughBlackMyth:Wukong,easternbeautyshines,offeringplayersanopportunitytoadmiretraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologyatthesametime.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bygivingasuggestion. B.Byraisingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byusingasaying12.WhydoesLiuwanttovisitthefilminglocations?A.Todescribethestorylineofthegame. B.Torecreatetheoldbuildings.C.Toexploretheculturepersonally. D.Towatchthehigh-qualityfilm.13.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.ThecostofprotectingtheculturalheritageinShanxiisthehighestinChina.B.ThetouristsvisittheDaxiongHallratherthantheXiaoxitianTemple.C.ThegamehasmadeeveryefforttoprotecttheancientbuildingsinShanxi.D.TheeffectofShanxi’sancientbuildingsonthegameisgreat.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embrace”meaninparagraph4?A.Change. B.Accept. C.Produce. D.Forget.15.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totelltherebirthoftheancientbuildingsthroughagame.B.Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheancientbuildings.C.Torecommendabook—JourneytotheWesttoplayers.D.TodiscusshowdifferentChineseculturalheritageis.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。TheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthewoodendrum,aspecialmusicalinstrument.___16___Thewoodendrumsarethemostimportantpartofthefestival.Theyarenotjustmusicalinstrumentsbutalsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.TheWapeoplebelievethedrumsconnectthemwiththeirancestorsandnature.___17___Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.___18___Theydanceinacircle,movingtothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappylifeandgoodluck.Whendancing,theysingsongswhichareabouttheWapeople’shistoryanddailylife.___19___Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive.Besidesdancing,therearealsosportsgamesandtraditionaloperashows.TheWapeoplemainlyliveintwoareasinYunnan:XimengWaAutonomousCountyandCangyuanWaAutonomousCounty.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays.Inthepast,theWapeoplecelebratedthefestivalinthe“GreyMonth”oftheWacalendar.___20___ThischangeallowsmorepeopletolearnabouttheWaculture.TheWoodenDrumFestivalbringsalltheWapeopletogether.Italsooffersvisitorsagreatchancetolearnabouttheirculture.A.So,thedanceisnotjustforfun.B.Thedrumsareusuallymadeofredwood.C.Thefestivalshowstheirhistorytraditions,andrichculture.D.Itisagoodopportunityforyoungpeopletomakenewfriends.E.Peoplecometogetheraroundthedrumhouseduringthefestival.F.Butsince2002,theyhavechangedthedatetoApril10thto12th.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。Inthepast,scientistsdidn’tknowthattreescouldsensethings.Now,theyarediscoveringthattreescannoticelotsofthingsaroundthem!Treescanfeelthefourmainperiodsoftheyear.Theyknowwhentodroptheirleavesinautumn,andwhentogrownewleavesinspring.Treescansenselight.Theyknowwherethesunis,sotheirbranchesgrowinthatdirection.That’swhytreesinthenorthernhemisphere(半球)usuallyhavemorebranchesgrowingoutonthesouthside.Treescanrecognizeinsects.Ifaninsectstartseatingatreeofacertainspecies,thetreehascleverwaysoffightingback.Forexample,ifaninsectiseatingthetrunkofapinetree,thetreecanproduceaglue-likeliquid(液体),anduseittocatchtheenemy.Treescansensedirections.Theycanfeelwhere“up”and“down”are.Thereisnolightdownintheearth,buttherootsalwaysknowwhichwaytogrow.Treerootscanalsosensesounds.Theyreallylikethesoundofrunningwaterwhentheyarethirsty.Ifthesoundcontinuesforalongtime,therootswillslowlystartgrowingtowardsit.Therearestillmanythingswedon’tknowabouttrees.Scientistsareworkinghardtofindoutmore.21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyouweregiven1,000yuan,howwouldyoumanagethemoney?Thethree-jarmethod—Spending,Saving,andGiving,mayteachyouhowtomanagemoney____26____.TheSpendingjarisforyourownhappiness.Itgivesyoutheopportunitytobuysomethingyoulike.____27____theSpendingjarisaboutthehereandnow,theSavingjarpreparesyourselveswellforthe____28____,likesavingforuniversity.TheGivingjarisabout____29____.Youcandonatemoneytoananimalcharityorchildreninneed.Thesethreejars____30____youtothinkmoreaboutmanagingmoney.Thesmallchangeinsideyourjarscouldmeanabigdifference.Sohowmuchmoneywouldyouputineachjar?26.A.happily B.patiently C.wisely D.bravely27.A.When B.Because C.While D.Unless28.A.present B.future C.hobby D.budget29.A.fairness B.kindness C.richness D.openness30.A.encourage B.force C.choose D.stopBMymotherwasanartist.Growingup,Icoulddrawalittlemyselfandenjoyeddoingso,butIneverhadher___31___.Once,IaskedherhowIcouldimprove.I___32___hertosaysomethinglike“Practice10,000hours”,___33___sheonlytoldme“Lookatthethingsyouwanttodraw”.Hearingherwords,I___34___itbecausethat’sexactlywhatIthoughtIhadbeendoing.“Youprobablyaren’t,”sheexplained.“Actually,people___35___lookatthingscarefully.Theyjustlookatthemquicklyandthen___36___theirbraintoimagineallthesmallpartstheymiss.However,thebrainfails,leadingto___37___drawing.”ThenIdidasIwastold,andlookedlongandhardattheobjectIwantedtodraw:anapple.Inoticedmoreaboutits___38___,color,andsize.Idreweachpartcarefully—andsureenough,itturnedouttobeapretty___39___apple.Ilovedtheexperienceofreallylooking.Icameto___40___mom’swords.Thatwastoenjoyseeingsomethingdeeplyanddrawingitcarefully.31.A.talent B.chance C.wealth D.courage32.A.required B.advised C.warned D.expected33.A.so B.and C.but D.as34.A.shared B.believed C.expressed D.doubted35.A.seldom B.always C.still D.only36.A.workout B.takeup C.dependon D.turndown37.A.poor B.special C.amazing D.new38.A.smell B.shape C.weight D.taste39.A.well-drawn B.well-developed C.well-known D.well-prepared40.A.translate B.spread C.retell D.understand第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。TheastronautsofShenzhou-20—ChenDong,ChenZhongruiandWangJie—workedforabouteighthoursand___41___(complete)thefirstspacewalkonMay22nd.Whatisthelifelikeinspace?Afteralongdayatwork,astronautswillhavedinners.Inspace,somefoodscan___42___(eat)intheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireanoventoheat.Afterdinner,astronautshavearest,brushteeth___43___gotobed,justlikeontheearth.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetotie___44___(they),sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodies___45___something.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagsthatareputinasmallcabin.Generally,astronautshave___46___eight-hoursleepeachdayaftertheyfinishtheirtask.Exerciseisalsoanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylife.___47___(keep)healthy,onaverage,theyexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200___48___(pound)maybealotofworkontheearth.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemuch___49___(easy).Thatmeanssportsequipmentneedstobe___50___(special)designed.Therefore,astronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.第四部分写作（满分25分）51.假如你是李明，你校英语网站正在征集故事。请你根据下面网页的内容写一篇短文投稿，分享你的故事。要求：1.词数100左右；2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。Storieswanted!Thiswebpageisaplaceforsportsloverstosharetheirstories.Wearelookingforsportsstoriestoencourageourreaders.■What’syourfavouritesport?■Howdidyoustartandfallinlovewiththesport?■Whatdoesthesportbringyou?Sendyourstorytousrightnow!LiMing________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________南充市二○二五年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。3.所有解答内容均须涂、写在答题卡上。4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.B.C.2.WhichcoursewillAmyprobablychoose?A.History.B.Geography.C.Physics.3.Whydoesthemansaysorry?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Forthewrongbill.C.Forthebadservice.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abeautifulsinger.B.Anoldsong.C.Apopularradio.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Satisfied.B.Calm.C.Uncomfortable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wherewillthefamilygoonsummervacation?A.Toamountain.B.Toaforest.C.Toabeach.7.Howwillthefamilygetthere?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whydoesthemanraisemoney?A.Tohelphisclub.B.Toaidtheanimals.C.Tosupportthepoor9.Howdidthemanraisemoneybefore?A.Bysellingfood.B.Byteachingcooking.C.Bymakingtoys.10.Whatwillthewomansellintheyardsale?A.B.C.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Overthephone.C.Intheoffice.12.Whydoesthemanfeelstressedout?A.Hecan’tspeakEnglishwell.B.Hecan’tgetonwellwithclassmates.C.Hedidn’tdowellintheexam.13.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Communicatingwithclassmates.B.Payingattentiontoteachers.C.Learningfrommistakes.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Alawyer.B.Ahostess.C.Ateacher.15.WhatwerethereinthecenterofSunnyCityinthepast?A.Somerestaurants.B.Someparks.C.Someshops.16.Whenwasthefactoryclosed?A.In1995.B.In1998.C.In2003.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givinganintroduction.B.Doingasurvey.C.Sharinganexperience.18.HowoftendothemembersofReadingClubmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.19.WhatcanstudentslearnfromFirstAidClub?A.Time-savingskills.B.Leadership.C.Teamspirit.20.Wherecanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheclubs?A.Ontheschoolwebsite.B.FromStudents’Center.C.Intheschoolnewspaper.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALiHua’sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperiment(实验)tomodelthegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect?MaterialsTwocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)PlaceOutdoorareaSteps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.2.StickthethermometersincupAandcupB.3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.5.ComparethetemperaturesincupAandcupB.RecordThetemperatureinStep3ThetemperatureinStep4CupAA1:28℃A2:31℃CupBB1:28℃B2:29℃FindingsA1isthesameasB1.________1.Whichofthefollowingmaterialsisneededintheexperiment?A.Astick. B.Soil. C.Water. D.Aknife.2.Whatisthebestweatherfordoingtheexperiment?A. B. C. D.3.WhichpicturecanmatchStep4?A. B. C. D.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A.A2istwodegreeshigherthanB2. B.A2isthreedegreeslowerthanA1.C.B2isthreedegreeshigherthanB1. D.B2isonedegreelowerthanA1.5.InwhichclassmayLiHua’sstudygroupsharethereport?A.Math. B.History. C.Biology. D.Art.【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是李华学习小组关于温室效应的实验报告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Twocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar”可知实验中需要的材料包括土壤。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutes”可知实验需要在户外进行，并且需要阳光照射，因此最佳天气是晴天。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.”可知第四步是将玻璃罐倒置在杯子A上，保持杯子B不变，选项C符合。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“A1isthesameasB1”以及记录部分可知，A1和B1是一样的，故此处应介绍A2和B2的关系，即A2比B2高2℃，选项A符合。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。实验是关于温室效应的，这属于自然科学的范畴，因此最有可能在生物课上分享报告。故选C。BIn2019,awhite-hairedseniorwasawardedtheFriendshipMedal,thehighestorderofhonorofChinaforforeigners.ItwasIsabelCrook.Inheroveracenturyoflife,shespentmorethan90yearsinChinaandeducatedalargenumberofforeignlanguagestudentsforChina.In1915,IsabelwasborntoaCanadianfamilyinChengdu,SichuanProvince.AftergraduatingfromtheUniversityofTorontoin1938,Isabelcouldn’twaittoreturntoChina.In1947,shestartedtostudytheongoinglandreform(改革).Ayearlater,shefinishedthestudyandacceptedtheinvitationtostayinChinaforlanguageteaching.Fromthenon,IsabelstartedthejourneyofeducationinChina.Onecouldhardlyimaginetheteachingconditionsduringawar.Isabeltriedeverywayformobileteaching.Sheaskedherstudentstotakesmallchairssothatshecouldgiveclassesallovertheplaces.Shemadedifferentteachingmethodstosuitstudents’differentlanguagelevels.Withoutenoughteachingmaterials,shecouldonlycollectarticlesfromEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.InspokenEnglishteaching,Isabelaskedstudentstowatchherinagivenconversationfirst.Sincetherewerenotaperecordersatschool,shehadtoperformtheconversationagainandagain.Isabelretiredin1981,butshereturnedtoSouthwestChinamanytimestohelpchildrenfrompoorfamilies.ShealsowenttoInnerMongolia,Ningxiaandotherplacestohelpwithforeignlanguageteaching.Isabeldiedin2023inBeijing.6.WhendidIsabelstartlanguageteachinginChina?A.In1915. B.In1938. C.In1947. D.In1948.7.WhydidIsabelaskherstudentstocarrysmallchairs?A.Shecouldgiveclasseseverywhere.B.Shecouldprotectstudentsduringthewar.C.Theycouldtakeabreakwhennecessary.D.Theycouldusechairsasteachingmaterials.8.WhatisspecialaboutIsabel’sspokenEnglishclass?A.Sheadvisedstudentstoperformfirst. B.Sheusedataperecordertoteach.C.Sheshowedtheconversationtostudents. D.Sheaskedstudentstorole-play.9.WhichwordscanbestdescribeIsabelaccordingtothetext?A.Warm-heartedandhonest. B.Hard-workingandcaring.C.Open-mindedandstrict. D.Easy-goingandhumorous.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheimportanceofEnglishlearning. B.Theusefulteachingmethods.C.Thedifficultiesduringthewar. D.Thelifeofagreateducator.【答案】6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了IsabelCrook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“In1947,shestartedtostudytheongoinglandreform(改革).Ayearlater,shefinishedthestudyandacceptedtheinvitationtostayinChinaforlanguageteaching.”可知Isabel在1947年开始研究土地改革，1948年接受了留在中国教语言的邀请，因此她是在1948年开始在中国进行语言教学的。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheaskedherstudentstotakesmallchairssothatshecouldgiveclassesallovertheplaces”可知Isabel尝试通过移动教学的方式，让学生们带着小椅子，以便她可以在任何地方上课。故选A。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“InspokenEnglishteaching,Isabelaskedstudentstowatchherinagivenconversationfirst.Sincetherewerenotaperecordersatschool,shehadtoperformtheconversationagainandagain.”可知Isabel让学生先观察她进行的对话，因为当时学校没有录音机，她不得不多次重复表演对话。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，Isabel在战争期间努力进行移动教学，退休后还多次回到中国帮助贫困地区的孩子，并且在教学中为学生设计不同的教学方法，体现了她的勤奋和关爱。故选B。【10题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了IsabelCrook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。故选D。CWhichbookisyourfavoriteone?ManypeoplemaychooseJourneytotheWest.Nowthebookbreathesnewlifeintoancientbuildings.China’svideogameBlackMyth:Wukonguses3DscanningtechnologytorecreateChinesewonderfuloldbuildings.ThismethodnotonlyreducedcostsbutalsoprovidedplayerswithanewlookintothebeautyofChineseculture.LiuXiaoyu,aplayerfromBeijing,expressedadmirationforthegame’shighqualityanditslivelydescriptionofancientbuildings.“Thehistoricalbuildingsinthegamearesowell-mixedwiththestoryline.I’mplanningtovisitthefilminglocationssoontoexperiencetheculturalheritage(遗产)first-hand,”Liusaid.Chinaishometoalargenumberofwell-protectedancientbuildings.Knownasthe“treasureofancientChinesebuildings,”Shanxihas531nationallyprotectedculturalheritagesites,near10.5percentofthecountry’stotal—thehighestinChina.BlackMyth:Wukongcovers36filminglocations,with27ofthemlocatedinShanxi.OnesuchlocationistheXiaoxitianTemplewheretouristsgototheratherbeautifulDaxiongHall,a100-square-meterbuildingwithanamazing400-year-oldsculptures(雕塑).“Theancientbuildingsarethere,andonceyouseethem,you’llfallinlovewiththem,anddiscoverthebeautyofChineseculture.”saidYangQi,thegame’sartdirector.“Whatwedoissimplytomakeplayersembraceitthroughthegame.”Besidesthebuildings,thegamealsoshowspeoplethetraditionalChineseclothingstyles,ChineselandscapeandChinesepaintingsaswell.ThroughBlackMyth:Wukong,easternbeautyshines,offeringplayersanopportunitytoadmiretraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologyatthesametime.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bygivingasuggestion. B.Byraisingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byusingasaying12.WhydoesLiuwanttovisitthefilminglocations?A.Todescribethestorylineofthegame. B.Torecreatetheoldbuildings.C.Toexploretheculturepersonally. D.Towatchthehigh-qualityfilm.13.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.ThecostofprotectingtheculturalheritageinShanxiisthehighestinChina.B.ThetouristsvisittheDaxiongHallratherthantheXiaoxitianTemple.C.ThegamehasmadeeveryefforttoprotecttheancientbuildingsinShanxi.D.TheeffectofShanxi’sancientbuildingsonthegameisgreat