2025人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Section A 暑假预习（含答案）

Unit1SectionA

当堂检测

一、阅读理解（根据课本内容改编）

Peter

Duringtheholiday,myfamilyandIvisitedYunnan,aplaceI'llalwaysremember.

First,wewenttoLijiang'soldtown.ItstraditionalNaxibuildings,cobblestonestreets,and

streamswerecharming.Wespentdayswandering,enjoyingthepeacedayandnight.Eachcorner

heldstoriesweloved.

NextwasYulongMountain.Itssnow-cappedpeaks,forests,andlakesamazedme.Hiking,

wesawamazingviews.Photoscouldn'tcaptureitsbeauty.

Yunnan'sfoodwasgreat.Thesteamedchickensoupstoodout——tenderchickeninfragrant

broth.Everybitedelighted.

Adamrelaxedathome,butmyholidaywasfullofnewexperiences.ThisYunnantripwasa

discoveryofcultureandnature.Tilcherishthesememoriesandawaitthenextadventure.

Eric

Itwassummer.Everyonewasreadytofindsomewheretogo.Idecidedtovisitatownclose

tomycity,butIcouldn,tfindanyonetogowithme.WhenIarrivedatthetown,itrainedheavily,

soIcoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.

Itwasanicehotel.Thebedwascomfortableandeverythingwasclean.However,Iwasso

boredthatIdecidedtofindsomethingtoread.Justthen,Inoticedthatsomeonehadleftabookin

myroom,andthatwasexactlywhatIneeded.

AsIwasreading,anexcitedvoicesuddenlyshouted,“Lookatthesky!Howamazing!I

neversawanythinglikethis!”Istoodupandwalkedtowardsthewindow.Tomysurprise,there

wasabeautifuldoublerainbowacrossthesky,itsvividcolorsshiningbrightlyaftertherain.It

wasasightthatmadetheboringstarttomytripcompletelyworthwhile.

1.WhatdidPeterandhisfamilymainlydoinLijiang'soldtown?

A.Theytookphotosofsnow-cappedpeaks.

B.Theyenjoyedthepeacefulatmosphereandtraditionalscenery.

C.Theytriedmakingsteamedchickensoup.

D.Theyhikedtoalpinelakes.

2.WhydidPeterthinkphotoscouldn,tcaptureYulongMountain'sbeauty?

A.Becausetheweatherwastoocloudy.

B.Becausethescenerywasmorestunninginperson.

C.Becausehiscamerawasbroken.

D.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtimetotakephotos.

3.HowwasAdam'sholidaydifferentfromPeter?s?

A.AdamvisitedBeijinginsteadofYunnan.

B.Adamstayedathomeandrelaxed.

C.Adamwenttoafestivalwithhisfamily.

D.Adamhikedinthemountainsalone.

4.WhydidEricstayinthehotelafterarrivingatthetown?

A.Becausehefeltsick.B.Becauseitwasrainingheavily.

C.Becausethehotelhadafreebooklibrary.D.Becausehewantedtowatcharainbow.

5.WhatdidEricfindinhishotelroomthathelpedhimkilltime?

A.Amapofthetown.B.Adelicioussnack.

C.Abookleftbysomeone.D.Awindowwithagoodview.

6.WhatisthecommonthemeofbothPeterandEric'sdiaries?

A.Theimportanceoftravelingwithfamily.

B.Howunexpectedmomentsmaketripsmemorable.

C.Thebestwaystorelaxduringholidays.

D.Whytakingphotosisnecessaryfortravel.

二、语法训练（复合不定代词）

1.Since_________ishere,let9sbeginourdiscussion.

A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nooneD.someone

2.1didn'tseeinthegymexcept（除了）aboywhowasplayingbasketballbyhimself.

A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nothingD.somewhere

3.一YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?

一__________Ilearneditallbymyself.

A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

4.Theresomeoneoutsidethehouse.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

5.Everyone_________torelax.Let'shaveabreak.

A.wantsB.wantC.wantingD.wanted

6.Thereis_________withyourcomputer.

A.nothingwrongB.wrongnothingC.anythingwrongD.wronganything

7.She5snewhere.Shehasgot__________.

A.someonetotalktoB.noonetotalktoC.totalktosomeoneD.totalktonoone

8.Thereisn'tmilkinthefridge.

A.someB.anyC.anythingD.something

9.Wouldyouliketea?

A.someB.anyC.anythingD.something

10.Heisillsohedoesn'twanttoeat.

A.someB.anyC.anythingD.something

11.It'sasecret(秘密).Nobody(know)aboutit.

12.Theonlyproblemwasthatthere(be)nothingmuch同dointheevening.

13.Someone(be)waitingforyouatthedoor.

14.There(be)somethingwrongwithyoureyes.

15.Everything(taste)good.Iwanttotryallthese!

课后练习

根据中文提示填空，注意单词可能变形。

1.暴风雨过后，天空中出现了一道鲜艳的彩虹。

Abrightappearedintheskyafterthestorm.

2.吃了海鲜后，她觉得胃里有种奇怪的感觉。

Shefeltasenseinherstomachaftereatingtheseafood.

3.没有什么比家人在你身边更重要。

There9smoreimportantthanfamilywithyou.

4.你准备好明天开始这个项目了吗？

Areyoutostarttheprojecttomorrow?

5.上周末我们在森林里露营，围着篝火讲故事。

Weintheforestandtoldstoriesaroundthefirelastweekend.

6.暑假期间你去了什么有趣的地方吗？

Didyougo___________interestingduringthesummerbreak?

7.苏格兰高地的风景既荒凉又美丽。

TheoftheScottishHighlandsisbothwildandbeautiful.

8.他看电视看腻了，就出去散步了。

HegotwithwatchingTVandwentforawalk.

9.他们决定去探索日本的寺庙来度过假期。

TheydecidedtospendtheirexploringJapanesetemples.

10.他深吸一口气，然后跳进冰冷的水里。

Hetookadeepbeforejumpingintotheicywater.

11.她抱着一摞书，朝图书馆走去。

Shewalkedthelibrary,carryingapileofbooks.

12.她买了一块丝绸面料来做围巾。

Sheboughtapieceoffabrictomakeascarf.

13.她最喜欢的围巾是奶奶织的。

Herfavoritewasknittedbyhergrandmother.

14.太阳在海面上落下时，天空变成了粉红色。

Theturnedpinkasthesunsetovertheocean.

15.我把钥匙落在客厅某个地方了。

Ileftmykeysinthelivingroom.

16.我们住在海边的一家五星级酒店。

Westayedatafive-starnearthebeach.

17.我喜欢所有季节，尤其是树叶变红的秋天。

Iloveallseasons,autumnwhentheleavesturnred.

18.新沙发太舒服了，我经常在上面睡着。

ThenewsofaissothatIoftenfallasleeponit.

19.这个小镇以一年一度的花展闻名。

Thesmallisfamousforitsannualflowerfestival.

20.这支队伍表现极佳，赢得了冠军

Theteamgaveaperformanceandwonthechampionship.

21.这座古城墙见证了数个世纪的历史。

Thecitywallshavewitnessedcenturiesofhistory.

参考答案

Unit1SectionA

当堂检测

一、阅读理解（根据课本内容改编）

Peter

Duringtheholiday,myfamilyandIvisitedYunnan,aplaceI'llalwaysremember.

First,wewenttoLijiang'soldtown.ItstraditionalNaxibuildings,cobblestonestreets,and

streamswerecharming.Wespentdayswandering,enjoyingthepeacedayandnight.Eachcomer

heldstoriesweloved.

NextwasYulongMountain.Itssnow-cappedpeaks,forests,andlakesamazedme.Hiking,

wesawamazingviews.Photoscouldn'tcaptureitsbeauty.

Yunnan'sfoodwasgreat.Thesteamedchickensoupstoodout-tenderchickeninfragrant

broth.Everybitedelighted.

Adamrelaxedathome,butmyholidaywasfullofnewexperiences.ThisYunnantripwasa

discoveryofcultureandnature.I'llcherishthesememoriesandawaitthenextadventure.

Eric

Itwassummer.Everyonewasreadytofindsomewheretogo.Idecidedtovisitatownclose

tomycity,butIcouldn'tfindanyonetogowithme.WhenIarrivedatthetown,itrainedheavily,

soIcoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.

Itwasanicehotel.Thebedwascomfortableandeverythingwasclean.However,Iwasso

boredthatIdecidedtofindsomethingtoread.Justthen,Inoticedthatsomeonehadleftabookin

myroom,andthatwasexactlywhatIneeded.

AsIwasreading,anexcitedvoicesuddenlyshouted,“Lookatthesky!Howamazing!I

neversawanythinglikethis!”Istoodupandwalkedtowardsthewindow.Tomysurprise,there

wasabeautifuldoublerainbowacrossthesky,itsvividcolorsshiningbrightlyaftertherain.It

wasasightthatmadetheboringstarttomytripcompletelyworthwhile.

1.WhatdidPeterandhisfamilymainlydoinLijiang'soldtown?

A.Theytookphotosofsnow-cappedpeaks.

B.Theyenjoyedthepeacefulatmosphereandtraditionalscenery.

C.Theytriedmakingsteamedchickensoup.

D.Theyhikedtoalpinelakes.

2.WhydidPeterthinkphotoscouldn,tcaptureYulongMountain'sbeauty?

A.Becausetheweatherwastoocloudy.

B.Becausethescenerywasmorestunning（令人震惊的）inperson.

C.Becausehiscamerawasbroken.

D.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtimetotakephotos.

3.HowwasAdam'sholidaydifferentfromPeter?s?

A.AdamvisitedBeijinginsteadofYunnan.

B.Adamstayedathomeandrelaxed.

C.Adamwenttoafestivalwithhisfamily.

D.Adamhikedinthemountainsalone.

4.WhydidEricstayinthehotelafterarrivingatthetown?

A.Becausehefeltsick.B.Becauseitwasrainingheavily.

C.Becausethehotelhadafreebooklibrary.D.Becausehewantedtowatcharainbow.

5.WhatdidEricfindinhishotelroomthathelpedhimkilltime?

A.Amapofthetown.B.Adelicioussnack.

C.Abookleftbysomeone.D.Awindowwithagoodview.

6.WhatisthecommonthemeofbothPeterandEric'sdiaries?

A.Theimportanceoftravelingwithfamily.

B.Howunexpectedmomentsmaketripsmemorable.

C.Thebestwaystorelaxduringholidays.

D.Whytakingphotosisnecessaryfortravel.

一、阅读理解

1.答案：B

解析：根据Peter的描述，在丽江古城他们"wandering,enjoyingthepeacedayandnight",

强调享受宁静氛围和传统风景（传统纳西建筑、鹅卵石街道等）。A选项雪山属于玉龙雪山，

C选项制作鸡汤未提及，D选项徒步属于玉龙雪山的活动，均不符合题意。

2.答案：B

解析：Peter提到"Photoscouldn'tcaptureitsbeauty",原因是亲眼所见的风景比照片更震撼

（"amazedme""amazingviews"）,而非天气、相机或时间问题。

3.答案：B

解析：文中明确对比"Adamrelaxedathome,butmyholidaywasfullofnewexperiences",说

明Adam待在家中放松，其他选项均未提及。

4.答案：B

解析：Eric到达小镇后因"rainedheavily"只能待在酒店，A、C选项未提及，D选项彩

虹是后来出现的，并非待在酒店的原因。

5.答案：C

解析：Eric在房间里发现"someonehadleftabook”，借此打发时间，其他选项与原文不符。

6.答案：B

解析：Peter的旅行充满文化与自然的新发现，Eric在无聊中偶遇双彩虹，二者均体现“意

外时刻让旅行难忘”。A选项Eric未与家人同行，C选项“放松方式”非核心，D选项

Peter提到照片无法捕捉美景，均不符合主题。

二、语法训练（复合不定代词）

1.Since__________ishere,let9sbeginourdiscussion.

A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nooneD.someone

2.1didn'tsee__________inthegymexcept（除了）aboywhowasplayingbasketballbyhimself.

A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nothingD.somewhere

3.一YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?

—__________.Ilearneditallbymyself.

A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

4.There__________someoneoutsidethehouse.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

5.Everyone__________torelax.Let'shaveabreak.

A.wantsB.wantC.wantingD.wanted

6.Thereis__________withyourcomputer.

A.nothingwrongB.wrongnothingC.anythingwrongD.wronganything

7.She'snewhere.Shehasgot.

A.someonetotalktoB.noonetotalktoC.totalktosomeoneD.totalktonoone

8.Thereisn't_________milkinthefridge.

A.someB.anyC.anythingD.something

9.Wouldyoulike_________tea?

A.someB.anyC.anythingD.something

10.Heisillsohedoesn'twanttoeat

A.someB.anyC.anythingD.something

H.It'sasecret(秘密).Nobody(know)aboutit.

12.Theonlyproblemwasthatthere(be)nothingmuch同dointheevening.

13.Someone(be)waitingforyouatthedoor.

14.There(be)somethingwrongwithyoureyes.

15.Everything(taste)good.Iwanttotryallthese!

二、语法训练(复合不定代词)

1.答案：B

解析：“既然每个人都到了，我们开始讨论"，everyone表示“所有人”，符合语境。

2.答案：A

解析：否定句中用anyone表示“任何人”，“除了一个男孩，我在健身房没看到其他人”。

3.答案：C

解析：“谁教你的？”“没人，我自学的"，nobody表示“没有人”。

4.答案：A

解析：therebe句型中，someone为单数，用iso

5.答案：A

解析：everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数wantso

6.答案：A

解析:形容词修饰复合不定代词时后置,nothingwrong表示"没问题"，肯定句中用nothingo

7.答案：B

解析："她是新来的，没有人可以交谈"，noonetotalkto表示"没有可交谈的人"，动词不

定式作后置定语。

8.答案：B

解析：否定句中表示“一些牛奶”用any,anything用于指代事物，不符合题意。

9.答案：A

解析：询问“你想要些茶吗？”时，用some表示委婉请求，希望得到肯定回答。

10.答案：C

解析：否定句中表示“任何东西”用anything,“他生病了，不想吃任何东西%

11.答案：knows

解析：nobody作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数knowso

12.答案:was

解析：根据“was”可知时态为一般过去时，nothing为单数，用waso

13.答案：is

解析：someone作主语，谓语动词用单数is,表示“有人在门口等你”。

14.答案：is

解析：something作主语，谓语动词用单数is,“你的眼睛有问题”。

15.答案：tastes

解析：everything作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数tastes,“所有东西都尝起来很好”。

课后练习

根据中文提示填空，注意单词可能变形。

22.暴风雨过后，天空中出现了一道鲜艳的彩虹。

Abrightappearedintheskyafterthestorm.

23.吃了海鲜后，她觉得胃里有种奇怪的感觉。

Shefeltasenseinherstomachaftereatingtheseafood.

24.没有什么比家人在你身边更重要。

There'smoreimportantthanfamilywithyou.

25.你准备好明天开始这个项目了吗？

Areyoutostarttheprojecttomorrow?

26.上周末我们在森林里露营，围着篝火讲故事。

Weintheforestandtoldstoriesaroundthefirelastweekend.

27.暑假期间你去了什么有趣的地方吗？

Didyougo___________interestingduringthesummerbreak?

28.苏格兰高地的风景既荒凉又美丽。

TheoftheScottishHighlandsisbothwildandbeautiful.

29.他看电视看腻了，就出去散步了。

Hegotwithwatchin