Unit8 Once upon a Time 单元综合测试题-2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit8OnceuponaTime单元综合测试题

2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版七年级下册（新教材）

一、单项选择

1.To________surprise,theykeptworkingfornearly20hours.

A.usB.ourC.meD.you

2.Onceuponatime,therewas_____emperorinEurope.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;/D.an;/

3.Thenovelisaboutapersonandhisstories.

A.real;trulyB.real;trueC.true;realD.true;really

4.Atlast,thepooroldmanwas.Butpeopledidn'tknowthereasonofhis

A.died;deathB.dead;death

C.death;dieD.death;death

5.Themanthathehisbikebehindthattree.

A.lied,laidB.lay,laidC.lied,layD.lay,lay

6.-Whodinneryesterdayeveninginyourfamily?

一Mymother.Shedinnerforuseveryday.

A.cooks;cooksB.cooked;cooksC.cooked;cookedD.cooks;cooked

7.Tomintheend,andhismadeusexcited.

A.succeeded;successB.succeeds;successful

C.success;succeedD.successful;succeed

8.Ifsrainingnow.IwouldliketowatchTVathomeplayingsocceroutside.

A.becauseofB.insteadofC.insteadD.until

9.Thepolicearesearchingthemissinggold.

A.aboutB.forC.inD.to

10.Inhise-mail,DavidpromisedhisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.

A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.tovisit

二、完形填空

Onceuponatime,therewasaswan.Shelivedbyalake.Awomanandhertwodaughterslivedina

smallhousenearthe11.Theylivedahardlife.Sometimestheydidn'thaveenough12tobuy

food.

Theswanwas13toknowtheirlife.She14tohelpthem.Everydayshecametothe

woman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatherwithout15anything.Thewomansoldthefeather_16

boughtsomefood.Shewashappybecausetheirlifewas17thanbefore.

Butthewomanbecamegreedy（贪婪的）.Oneday,whentheswan18,thewomancaughtherand

tookallhergoldenfeathers.Butthegoldenfeathers19thecommonfeathers.

Theswansaid,“Icametohelpyou,butyoutreated20sobadly.Iwillnevercomeback."With

thesewords,theswanflewaway.

11.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.hill

12.A.waterB.workC.moneyD.time

13.A.sadB.relaxedC.happyD.excited

14.A.refusedB.decidedC.hatedD.tried

15.A.speakingB.talkingC.tellingD.saying

16.A.butB.soC.andD.or

17.A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most

18.A.jumpedB.pickedC.criedD.came

19.A.changedintoB.pickedupC.lookedaroundD.wentaway

20.A.himB.herC.meD.us

三、阅读理解

IntheSpringandAutumnperiod（771—476BC）,therewasabeautifulgirlintheStateofYue.Her

namewasXiShi.XiShiwasthemostbeautifulgirlinhervillage.TherewasanuglygirlcalledDongShi

andshelivedinthevillage,too.

XiShiwassuchabeautifulgirlthatmanygirlstriedtoimitateher.Somegirlsworethesameclothesas

XiShidid.SomegirlshadthesamehairstyleasXiShidid.DongShiwasoneofthegirls.

Oneday,XiShiwalkedonthestreet.Shedidn'tfeelwellontheway.Shehadapaininherchest.

Thensheputherhandonherchest,knittedherbrows（眉头）andwalkedslowly.

DongShimetXiShionthestreet.ShethoughtXiShi'sactionsmadeherlookmorebeautiful.Then

sheimitatedXiShi'sactions.ShethoughtitcouldmakeherlookasbeautifulasXiShi.Butshewaswrong.

Infact,heractionsmadeheruglier.PeoplelaughedatDongShiwhentheysawher.

21.Theunderlinedword"imitate“means""inChinese.

A.模仿B.抵触C.排斥D.钦佩

22.WhafsthematterwithXiShiwhenshewalkedonthestreetoneday?

A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadapaininherchest.

C.Shehadastomachache.D.Shehadapaininherhand.

23.DongShiimitatedXiShi'sactions,andthen,she.

A.lookedmorebeautifulB.lookeduglier

C.wasappreciatedbymorepeopleD.felthappyandproud

24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.XiShiandDongShicamefromdifferentvillages.

B.NogirlsworethesameclothesasXiShidid.

C.DongShihadthesameillnessasXiShidid.

D.DongShiwaslaughedatbypeople.

25.Thepassagemaycomefromabookabout.

A.ChinesehistoryB.lovestoriesC.ChinesestoriesD.Americanhistory

Onceuponatime,therewasakingandhewasbadtohispeople.Sonobodylikedhim.

Onehotday,thekingwenttoswimbyhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhedidn'tfeelcomfortableand

couldn'tmovehishandsorlegs.Healmostdrowned.

Luckily,twofarmerswereworkingonthefarmneartheriverandsaweverything.Ofcourse,the

farmersdidn'tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmersjumpedintotheriverand

savedhim.

Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,'Tmthekingofthecountry.Askmeforanything,andIwill

giveittoyou.^^

“Mymotherandfatheraresick（生病的）inbed,^^thefirstfarmersaid."Canyougivemesome

moneytosendthemtoadoctor?^^Thekinganswered,t4Ifseasy.”

Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,"Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouwant?^^Thefarmer

lookedworriedandunhappy."Don'tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,^^heanswered.

26.Whodidthekinggoswimmingwith?

A.Nobody.B.Afarmer.C.Twofarmers.D.Hismen.

27.Whichseasonmaythestoryhappenin?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drowned"mean?

A.移动B.升起C.挥动D.溺死

29.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thekingswaminariver.

B.Twofarmerssavedtheking.

C.Bothfarmerswantedsomemoney.

D.Thekingwasnotpopular.

30.Whydidthesecondfarmerlookworried?

A.Becausehefeltsickaswell.

B.Becausehewantedtoswimintheriver.

C.Becausethekingdidn'tgivehimthemoney.

D.Becausehedidn'twantotherstoknowhesavedtheking.

Onceuponatime,therewasaboycalledJerry.Hewaseightyearsoldandhewasanaughtyboy.He

foundaturtle（海龟）onthebeach.Hecameuptoitandhadalook.Theturtlecried,"Mygoodboy,letme

go!riltakeyoutoanicepalacenow.,,

Jerryrodeonthebackoftheturtleandcametothepalaceinthesea.Inthepalace,tothankhim,the

turtle'sfathergavehimaverybigdinner.Hedidn'teatsuchdeliciousfoodbefore,sohefinisheditquickly.

Afterthedinner,theturtle'sfathersaid；Tmgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,butyoumustn'topenthem

both.Don'tforgetyoucanonlyopenone.,,uAllright,Iremember.Iwillopenone,trustme“Jerrysaid.Then

heleftwiththetwoboxes.

AfterJerryreturnedhome,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.Hefoundlotsofgoldinit.

Jerrycried,"Tmarichmannow.^^Thenheforgothispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Oh,myGod!Jerry

becameanoldman.Hewassosorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.

31.WeknowthatJerrywasyearsold.

A.eightyB.eighteenC.fifteenD.eight

32.Jerryinthepalace.

A.foundsomegoldB.hadabigdinner

C.foundabigboxD.chosesomepresents

33.Theturtle'sfathergaveJerry________

A.twoboxesB.twoboxesofgold

C.twoboxesofhamburgersD.twoboxesofapples

34.Theunderlinedword“trust“meansinChinese.

A.点头B.付钱C.比较D.信任

35.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Weshouldoftenhelpothers.B.Everyonecanbearichman.

C.Weshouldkeepourpromise.D.Weshouldgivesomethingwhenothershelpus.

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

*

EveryeveningtheyoungFishermangoesoutonthesea.Hethrowshisnetsintothewater.Whenthe

windblowsfromtheland,hedoesn'tcatchmanyfish:Butwhenthewindblowsfromthesea,hecatches

lotsoffishandhecansellthemonthemarket.

OneeveningtheFisherman'snetisveryheavy.Hethinks,t6Areallthefishintheseainmynet?Oris

thereamonster（'怪物）inmynet?”Hepullsandpullshisnet.

Therearenofishormonstersinhisnet.ButthereisalittleMermaid（美人鱼）andsheissleeping.

HerbeautymakestheFishermanveryhappy.HetakestheMermaidinhisarms.Shewakesupwhen

hetouchesher.Shecrieslikeaseagullandshewantstoescape.ButtheFishermanholdstheMermaidinhis

arms/Tleasefreeme,“theMermaidcries.t4IamtheonlydaughteroftheKing.Myfatherisoldandalone.^^

“Makeapromise,tome”,saystheFisherman.taIcanfreeyou.ButpleasecomeoutwhenIcallyou.

Youcansingtomeandtothefish.Thenmynetscanalwaysbefulloffish.^^

“Ipromise,criestheMermaid.TheFishermanopenshisarmsandfreesthefrightened（受恐吓的）

Mermaid.Sheswimsdownunderthewater..

EveryeveningtheFishermancallstheMermaid.Andshesingsforhim.Butshedoesn'tcomenear

him.Hersongandhervoicemakehimveryhappy.AndtheFishermanforgetshisnetsandthefish.His

eyesarefulloflove.

36.WhencantheFishermancatchmanyfishonthesea?

37.WhyistheFisherman'snetisveryheavyoneevening?

38.HowdoestheMermaidfeelwhenshewakesup?

39.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

40.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

五、完成句子

41.一Didtheyclimbthemountain?（作肯定回答）

,•

42.Thefishermancaughtsomefishfordinneryesterday.（改为——般疑问句）

thefishermananyfishfordinneryesterday?

43.YuGongwastryingtomovethemountainsbecausetheyweresobig.（对画线部分提问）

YuGongtryingtomovethemountains?

44.HereadafunnystoryinEnglishclassyesterday.（变成否定句）

HeafunnystoryinEnglishclassyesterday.

45.DanielgoesfishingwithhisfriendseveryFriday.（用lastFriday改写句子）

DanielwithhisfriendslastFriday.

六、短文填空

InChina,thereisas46aboutanoldfarmer.Hehadanoldhorseforfarming.Onedaytheh

47ranawayintothehills.Alltheotherpeopletookpityon（可，怜）theoldmanoverhisbadluck,but

thefarmersaid"Badluck?Goodluck?Whoknows?”

Afteraweek,thehorsereturnedw48alotofotherhorsesfromthehills.Thistimepeople

aroundcongratulated（祝贺）thefarmeronhisgood149.Hisanswerwasthes50"Badluck?

Goodluck?Whoknows?^^

Thenwhenthefarmer^sonwastryingtorideoneofthehorses,hefelloffitsbackandb51

hisleg.E52thoughtthiswasverybadluck,butnotthefarmer.Hisonlyanswerwas,“Badluck?Good

luck?Whoknows?"

Someweeks153,thearmy（军队）cameintothevillageandaskedeveryh54man

tojointhearmy.Whentheys55thebrokenlegofthefarmer^son,theylethimoff.Nowwasthat

goodluck?Whoknows?

七、书面表达

56.昨天，小熊高兴地在公园里放风筝，可是风筝突然挂在了树上，小熊该怎么办呢？请根据

图片信息写一则英语小故事。

要求：

1.必须包含所提示信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。

Itwassunny

yesterday..

参考答案

题号12345678910

答案BDBBABABBD

题号11121314151617181920

答案BCABDCADAC

题号21222324252627282930

答案ABBDCABDCD

题号3132333435

答案DBADC

1.B

【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，他们连续工作了将近20个小时。

考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；you你，主格或宾格。

toone'ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是"，用形容词性物主代词，故选B。

2.D

【详解】句意：从前欧洲有一个君主。

考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。emperor以元音音素

开头，用an修饰；Europe表示“欧洲”，专有名词，前不加冠词。故选D。

3.B

【详解】句意：这部小说是关于一个真实的人以及他的真实故事。

考查形容词辨析。real真实的，形容词；truly真实地，副词；true真实的，形容词；really真正地，

副词。“person”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，“real”和“true”都有“真实的”意思，但“real”强调人或事

物真实存在，“true”强调符合事实，“真实的人”用“realperson”更恰当。“stories”是名词，需要形容词修

饰，“truestories”表示“真实的故事”。故选B。

4.B

【详解】句意：最后，那个可怜的老人死了。但人们不知道他死亡的原因。

考查词义辨析。die死，过去式为died；dead死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。根据“was”可知第一

空需要填形容词作表语；形容词性物主代词his后使用名词。故选B。

5.A

【详解】句意：那人撒谎说他把自行车放在那棵树后面了。

考查动词辨析。lie躺下，过去式是lay,过去分词是lain；lie撒谎，过去式和过去分词都是lied；lay

放置，过去式和过去分词都是laid。根据“he...hisbikebehindthattree.”可知，这是那个人撒谎的内容，

句子是一般过去时，动词用lied；根据“hisbikebehindthattree.”可知，是指把自行车放在那棵树后面

了，应用lay,其过去式为laid。故选A。

6.B

【详解】句意：——你家昨天晚上谁做的晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。

考查时态。由yesterdayevening可知第一空是一般过去时,用过去式cooked；由everyday可知第二

空是一般现在时，主语是she,用三单形式cooks。故选B。

7.A

【详解】句意：汤姆最后成功了，他的成功让我们很兴奋。

考查动词和名词的用法。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。第一

个空，根据“Tom…intheend”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，根据下文“made”可知，句子的时态为一般

过去时，谓语动词应用过去式succeeded,排除C和D；第二空，空前为形容词性物主代词his,这里

应用名词success,排除B。故选A。

8.B

【详解】句意：现在下雨了。我宁愿待在家里，而不是在外面踢足球。

考查介词短语辨析。becauseof由于；insteadof而不是；instead代替；until直到。结合题干“Iwouldlike

towatchTVathome...playingsocceroutside.”可知，是在家看电视和出去踢足球做选择，用insteadof

表示，后跟动名词。故选B。

9.B

【详解】句意：警察正在寻找丢失的黄金。

考查介词辨析。about关于；for为了；in在里面；to至根据"Thepolicearesearching...themissinggold.^^

可知，是寻找丢失的黄金，searchfor”搜寻，寻找“，固定短语。故选B。

10.D

【详解】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫答应在女儿在日本逗留期间去探望她。A为动名词；B为动

词原形；C为过去式；D为动词不定式。本题考查promisetodosth.允诺，答应做某事。因此用动词

不定式做宾语。故选D。

11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.D19.A20.C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了天鹅帮助苦难的三母女但是最终母亲变得贪婪之后，天鹅不

再帮助母女的故事。

11.句意：一个女人和她的两个女儿生活在湖边的一个小房子里。

sea海洋；lake湖泊；mountain山；hill小山。根据"Onceuponatime,therewasaswan.Shelivedbyalake”

可知，此处应当是在湖泊附近。故选B。

12.句意：有时候她们没有足够的钱买食物。

waterzK;work工作；money钱；time时间。根据“tobuyfood.”可知，购买食物需要花钱。故选C。

13.句意：天鹅知道了她们生活非常难过。

sad难过；relaxed感到放松的；happy开心的；excited感到兴奋的。根据“Theylivedahardlifb.“可知，

三母女的生活很困苦，因此天鹅觉得很难过。故选A。

14.句意：她决定帮助她们。

refused拒绝；decided决定；hated恨；tried尝试。根据"Everydayshecametothewoman9shouseandleft

agoldenfeather”可知，此处是天鹅帮助他们，因此此处是决定帮助。故选B。

15.句意：每天她来到女人的房子，一言不发地留下一根金羽毛。

speaking说；talking谈论；telling告诉；saying说。根据“anything.”可知，此处是说话具体的内容，

应用say。故选D。

16.句意：这个女人卖掉了羽毛并且买了一些食物。

but但是；so所以;and并且；or或者。根据"Thewomansoldthefbather…boughtsomefbod.”可知，

此处卖掉和购买时并列的关系，结合选项，and符合语境。故选C。

17.句意：她非常开心因为她们的生活比之前更好。

better更好；best最好；more更多；most最多。根据“thanbefore.”可知，此处应用比较级，结合句意

可知，此处指的是生活变得更好。故选A。

18.句意：当天鹅来的时候，女人抓住了她，并且拿走了全部的金羽毛。

jumped跳跃；picked捡起；cried哭泣；came来。根据“Oneday,whentheswan...,thewomancaughther

andtookallhergoldenfeathers.”可知，此处指的是天鹅来的时候被抓住了。故选D。

19.句意：但是金羽毛变成了普通羽毛。

changedinto变成；pickedup捡起来；lookedaround四周看；wentaway走开。根据"Butthegolden

feathers...thecommonfeathers.“可知，此处指的是金羽毛变成了寻常羽毛。故选A。

20.句意：但是你如此糟糕的对待我。

him他；her她；me我；us我们。根据"Icametohelpyou,butyoutreated...sobadly.Iwillnevercomeback.^^

可知，此处指的是你对待我，动词之后用宾格。故选C。

21.A22.B23.B24.D25.C

【分析】本文讲的是“东施效颦”的故事。

21.词句猜测题，根据"SomegirlsworethesameclothesasXiShidid.Somegirlshadthesamehairstyleas

XiShidid."，可推断，这里指许多女孩试图“模仿”西施，故选A。

22.细节理解题，根据第三段中"Oneday,XiShiwalkedonthestreet.Shedidn'tfeelwellontheway.She

hadapaininherchest.”可知她胸部疼痛，故选Bo

23.细节理解题，根据最后一段中的“Infact,heractionsmadeheruglier.”可知东施模仿了西施的动作，

但看起来更丑了，故选B。

24.细节理解题，根据最后一段中“PeoplelaughedatDongShiwhentheysawher.”可知东施被人们嘲笑，

故选D。

25.推理判断题，本文讲的是“东施效颦”的故事，出处应是“中国故事”，故选C。

26.A27.B28.D29.C30.D

【导语】本文讲的是国王和两个农夫的故事。

26.细节理解题。根据“Onehotday,thekingwenttoswimbyhimselfinariver.”可知，国王自己去游泳

了。故选Ao

27.推理判断题。根据"Onehotday,thekingwenttoswimbyhimselfinariver.”可知，故事可能发生在

夏季。故选B。

28.词义猜测题。根据"Suddenlyhedidn'tfeelcomfortableandcouldn'tmovehishandsorlegs.“可知,

他的手脚无法移动，由此可知，他差点溺死了。故选D。

29.细节理解题。根据"Don'tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”可知，第二个农夫不想要钱。故选C。

30.细节理解题。根据"Thefarmerlookedworriedandunhappy.'Don'tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou/

heanswered.”可知，第二个农夫看起来很焦虑，因为他不想让别人知道他救了国王。故选D。

31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C

【导语】本文通过讲述小男孩Jerry和海龟之间发生的故事告诉我们——我们应该信守诺言。

31.细节理解题。根据“Hewaseightyearsoldandhewasanaughtyboy.“可知，Jerry八岁了。故选D。

32.细节理解题。根据“Inthepalace,tothankhim,theturtle'sfathergavehimaverybigdinner.Hedidn't

eatsuchdeliciousfoodbefore,sohefinisheditquickly.”可知，在宫殿里Jerry吃了一顿大餐。故选B。

33.细节理解题。根据，Tmgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,“可知，海龟的父亲给了Jerry两个箱子。故选

Ao

34.词句猜测题。根据“Allright,Iremember.Iwillopenone,trustme”可知，Jerry保证只打开一个箱子，

并让海龟父亲相信他。所以此处划线词“trus俨意为“相信”。故选D。

35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过讲述小男孩Jerry和海龟之间发生的故事告诉我们——我

们应该信守诺言。故选C。

36.Whenthewindblowsfromthesea.37.BecausethereisaMermaidinhisnet.

38.Afraid/Frightened/Scared/Fulloffear.39.TheFishermanbeginstolovetheMermaid.40.The

FishermanandAMermaid

【导语】本文为童话故事，节选自《渔夫和他的灵魂》，讲述了渔夫抓到一条美人鱼，在美人鱼的哀

求下，渔夫放了美人鱼，美人鱼答应渔夫帮他抓鱼。

36.根据"Butwhenthewindblowsfromthesea,hecatcheslotsoffish”可知，但当海风吹来时,他捕到

了很多鱼。故填Whenthewindblowsfromthesea.

37.根据“Therearenofishormonstersinhisnet.ButthereisalittleMermaid（美人鱼）andsheissleeping.

可知，网里没有鱼和怪物，只有一条小的美人鱼，所以渔网很重。故填BecausethereisaMermaidinhis

net.

38.根据"Shewakesupwhenhetouchesher.Shecrieslikeaseagullandshewantstoescape.“可知，当美

人鱼醒来时，她哭得像一只海鸥，她想逃跑。说明她很害怕/惊恐。故填Afraid/Frightened/Scared/Full

offear.

39.根据“EveryeveningtheFishermancallstheMermaid.Andshesingsforhim.Butshedoesn'tcomenear

him.Hersongandhervoicemakehimveryhappy.AndtheFishermanforgetshisnetsandthefish.His

eyesarefulloflove.”可知，这位渔夫开始爱上了美人鱼。故填TheFishermanbeginstolovetheMermaid.

40.通读全文可知，本文主要讲了渔夫抓到一条美人鱼，在美人鱼的哀求下，渔夫放了美人鱼，美人

鱼答应渔夫帮他抓鱼。文章是讲渔夫和美人鱼的故事，最佳标题为：TheFishermanandAMermaido

故填TheFishermanandAMermaido

41.Yestheydid

【详解】句意：——他们爬山了吗？——是的，他们爬山了。句子是含有助动词did的一般疑问句,

其肯定回答为：Yes,主语+did,句子主语是they“他们”。故填Yes；they；did。

42.Didcatch

【详解】句意：这位渔夫昨天钓了些鱼做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，caught是

catch的过去式，变为一般疑问句时，借助助动词did,置于句首，其后动词用原形catch。故填Did；

catcho

43.Whywas

【详解】句意：因为山太大了，愚公正在设法移山。画线部分“becausetheyweresobig”是原因，对此

提问用why,后加一般疑问句，要把was或were提前。故填Whywas。

44.didn'tread

【详解】句意：他昨天在英语课上读了一个有趣的故事。原句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词为read,

变为否定句，需要借助助动词didn't,后加