教学课件英语课件UnitB1U1

Unit1高职英语第一册LanguageLearning

国家语言和国人的的英文单词

国家人人（复数）语言中国ChinaChineseChineseChinese日本JapanJapaneseJapaneseJapanese新加坡SingaporeSingaporeanSingaporeansSingaporean泰国ThailandThaiThaisThai印度IndiaIndianIndiansIndian韩国/朝鲜KoreaKoreanKoreansKorean澳大利亚AustraliaAustralianAustraliansAustralian美国America/USAAmericanAmericansAmericanEnglish英国EnglandEnglishmanEnglishmenEnglish英格兰BritishBritishBritishsBritishEnglish

法国FranceFrenchmanFrenchmenFrench加拿大CanadaCanadianCanadiansCanadian德国GermanyGermanGermansGerman意大利ItalyItalianItaliansItalian俄国RussiaRussianRussiansRussian墨西哥MexicoMexicanMexicansMexican罗马RomeRomanRomansRoman埃及EgyptEgyptianEgyptiansEgyptian希腊GreeceGreekGreeksGreek爱尔兰IrelandIrishIrishsIrish荷兰HollandDutchDutchsDutch国家语言和国人的的英文单词

国家人人（复数）语言

Englishlearningisveryimportant,butit’snoteasy!That’swhywehavetoputsomuchtimeonEnglishlearningfromourprimaryschooltouniversity.

ContentsAfterReadingWhileReadingBeforeReading

AfterReadingBeforeReadingWhileReading12ThehistoryofEnglishWarm-upquestions

ThehistoryofEnglish

Warm-upquestionsDoyouthinkitisnecessarytolearnanotherlanguagebesidesyourmothertongue?2.HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?DoyouthinkEnglishisverydifficulttolearn?

BeforeReadingWhileReadingAfterReadingTextOrganizationFurtherUnderstanding11

2

TextOrganizationPart1(Para1)Part2(Para2-4)Part3(Para5)Parts&Para(s)MainIdeas

ThereareseveralwaystomakeEnglishlearningalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThreestepstolearnEnglishlanguage.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.

Somepeoplelearn______secondlanguageeasily.(Para.1)

FurtherUnderstandingaasecondlanguage和thesecondlanguage的区别为：含义不同、用法不同。一、含义不同1.asecondlanguage释义：再一/又一种语言。2.thesecondlanguage释义：第二种语言。Notes二、用法不同1.asecondlanguage用法：asecondlanguage表示又一/再一种语言的意思，相当于anotherlanguage。2.thesecondlanguage用法：thesecondlanguage表示第二种语言，前面出现了第一种，表示顺序的。Notes

FurtherUnderstandingOtherpeople________________________________anewlanguage.(Para.1)

havetroublelearninghavetrouble（in）doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”，近义词组：havedifficulty(in)doingsth./havetroublewithsth.Notes

FurtherUnderstandingThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglish__________easierand_________interesting.(Para.1)

alittlemorealittleeasier意为“简单点”；moreinteresting意为“更加有趣”，alittle,more修饰比较级，比较级常见修饰语如下：1.比较级前可用alittle,abit,alittlebit,slightly等修饰，表示“稍微”、“一点”。如：It’salittlecoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.今天比昨天稍冷一点。They’realittlebitbetternow.现在他们稍好一点儿了。Notes

2.比较级前可用much,far,alot,agooddeal,agreatdeal,rather等修饰，表示“……得多”。如：

She’sagooddealbettertoday.她今天好多了。

Therearefarmorepeoplethanweexpected.人比我们预计的多得多。Notes3.比较级前可用even,still修饰，表示“更……”。如：

Itwasevencolderthanyesterday.今天比昨天还要冷。Thenextdayshegotupstillearlier.第二天她起床更早些。Notes

FurtherUnderstandingYoudon’thavetounderstandeverything______________________.(Para.2)

allatonceallatonce意为“突然;同时”;[例句]Ifeelterriblysleepyallatonce

我突然觉得特别困。Notes

FurtherUnderstanding______________________，donotworryabout——————————————.(Para.2)

Inotherwordstakingrisksinotherwords,意为“换言之;换句话说;也就是说”，例句：Ifyouhavesomequestionsyoucanaskme,inotherwords,Icanhelpyou.如果你有问题，你可以问我，换句话说，我可以帮你。Notestakerisks意为“冒险”，常见用法有：taketheriskofdoingsth.=riskdoingsth.“冒险做某事”例句：Thiswasnotthetimeto

take

risks;heknewheshouldplayitbytherule

book.这不是冒险的时候；他明白他应该照章办事。Notes

FurtherUnderstandingYouwill___________________________inEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.(Para.3)

getusedtowriting区别usedto,be/getusedtodoing和used

todo1.usedto过去经常，以前常常(现在不做了)

Weusedtogothereeveryyear.我每年都去那儿。

Heisnotwhatheusedtobe.

他已不是旧日的他了。

Notes2.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事

He’squiteusedtoworkinghard

他颇习惯于艰苦工作。

Heisusedtolivinginthecountrynow.

他现在习惯了住在农村。

Notes3.beusedtodosth.被用来做…

Woodisusedtomakepaper.

木材被用来造纸。

Thisknifecanbeusedtocutthings.

这把刀能够被用于切东西。。Notes

FurtherUnderstanding_______________,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.(Para.3)

Inadditioninadditionto和inaddition都是很常见很常用的短语,都有“除了、还有”的意思,但它们的区别是不同的。区别如下：1.inadditionto整个词组相当于一个介词,所以to的后面要接宾语。2.inaddition相当于副词,通常放在从句的句首,后面接完整的句子。Notes

inadditionto和inaddition用法如下：例如:1)Inadditiontonativeplants,thisgardencontainsnumeroustreesandflowersfromoverseas.除了当地的植物之外,这座花园还有无数来自海外的花草树木。Notes2)Thisgardenhasthebestcollectionofnativeplants.Inaddition,itcontainsnumeroustreesandflowersfromoverseas.这座花园有当地植物的最佳珍藏。另外,它还有无数来自海外的花草树木。Notes

FurtherUnderstandingThethirdstepis___________________________yourlanguagelearning.(Para.4)

Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayand___________________________yourachievements(Para.5)

tokeeparecordofmakearecordofkeep/makearecordof意为“把……记录下来”，keeparecordof更侧重指一种习惯（注意keep的原始意思是“保持”），而makearecordof则侧重指一时的动作，例如：1）Pleasefillinthisform,justtomakearecordofanyforeigncurrencyyouhave.请把这张表填一下,登记一下你有多少外币。Notes2)Mymotherkeptacarefulrecordofallexpenses.

我妈妈对一切开支都仔细地作了记录。Notes

BeforeReadingWhileReadingAfterReading12WatchandSayGroupWork

WatchandSay.ChrisLonsdaletalksabout5principlesand7actionstohelpyoutolearnanylanguagein6months.

<Howtolearnanylanguagein6months>

By

ChrisLonsdale

WatchandSayWatchthevideobelowwiththefollowingquestion:Whatarethe5principlesand7actionsrespectivelytolearnanylanguagein6months?

WatchandSayWorkinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions:GroupWorkIfpossible,whatotherforeignlanguagesdoyouwanttolearn?Why?2.Speakingfromyourownexperience,whateffectivewayswouldyouliketosuggesttohelpotherslearnEnglis