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专题01阅读理解之应用文(解析版)(2025·河南·中考真题)COMMUNITYORGANICFOODMARKETAfterthegreatsuccessoflastyear’sCommunityOrganic(有机的)FoodMarket(COFM),thisyear’sCOFMwillbebiggerandbetter.Foodstandsinclude:AuntJoy’sOrganics:Home-grownorganicapplesandvegetablesfromAuntJoy’sowngarden.Specialoffer:30%off.Grace’sHoney(蜂蜜):Nature’ssweettreatcollectedbyGraceherself.100%naturalhoney!CornfieldBakery:Handmadeorganicbread.Specialoffer:Twoforthepriceofone!Lucy’sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.Notes:Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto“travelgreen”(Noparkinglots).Ticketswillonlybesoldontheday.(Allthemoneygoestoourvegetablegardenproject.)Price:£5foroneticket.Freeforchildrenunder7.There’snocardmachine,sopleasebringcash(现金).It’sagoodideatocomeearly.COFMwillbeopen10:00A.M.-5:00P.M.onJuly6,inTownSquare.JOINUS!Enjoyatasteoforganiclifestyle!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhichstandsellstakeawayfoodatCOFM?A.AuntJoy’sOrganics. B.Grace’sHoney. C.CornfieldBakery. D.Lucy’sKitchen.2.Whichofthefollowingisonthespecialoffer“buyoneandgetonefree”?A. B. C. D.3.WhatisaCOFM-goeradvisedtodo?A.Bringabankcard. B.Arriveatanytime. C.Avoiddrivingacar. D.BuyaticketonJuly2.4.Howmuchshouldtheypayifa6-year-oldboyandhisparentsgotoCOFM?A.£5. B.£10. C.£12. D.£15.5.Whatisthetext?A.Aposter. B.Areport. C.Adiary. D.Aletter.【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.B5.A【导语】本文是社区有机食品市场的广告信息。1.细节理解题。根据“Lucy’sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.”可知,露西厨房有外卖,故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“CornfieldBakery:Handmadeorganicbread.Specialoffer:Twoforthepriceofone!”可知,手工制作的有机面包买一送一,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据“Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto‘travelgreen’(Noparkinglots).”可知,不建议开车,没有停车场。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据“Price:£5foroneticket.Freeforchildrenunder7.”可知,一张票£5,7岁以下儿童免费。所以一个6岁的男孩和他的父母一起去,需要付£10,故选B。5.推理判断题。本文是社区有机食品市场的广告信息,推测应该是一张海报,故选A。(2024·河南·中考真题)DancersWantedforOurSchool’s50thAnniversaryTocelebrateourschool’s50thanniversary(周年纪念日),wearegoingtochooseanumberofdancers.Comeandshowyourselfat9:30amthisFridayintheconcerthall.JoinUs!WeareHeartBeat.Wehaveapianist,aguitaristandadrummer(鼓手).WeneedYOUtosingwithus.Joinusat4:00pmthisTuesdayintheschoolmusichall.Let’splaywonderfulmusictogether!ShiningClubWehaveallkindsofclayfigurine(泥塑)worksforyou.YoucanlearnaboutChinesetraditionalartfromthem.Createyourownfigurineandtakeithome.TIME:9:00amnextWednesdayPLACE:RoomA201FamousEnvironmentalisttoGiveaTalkAirpollutioniscausingmoreandmoreproblems.Whatcanwedo?Awell-knownenvironmentalistwillcometoourschoolandgiveatalk.Cometoknowmoreandtakeaction!TIME:3:30pm—5:30pmnextThursdayPLACE:Hall2根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhoiswantedforHeartBeat?A.Asinger. B.Aguitarist. C.Adrummer. D.Apianist.7.WhatisspecialaboutShiningClub?A.Itofferschancestomusicfans. B.Itrequiresonetobecreative.C.Itprovidesprizesforgreatworks. D.Itallowsonetocomeatanytime.8.Whenwillthetalkstart?A.At4:00pmthisTuesday. B.At9:30amthisFriday.C.At9:00amnextWednesday. D.At3:30pmnextThursday.9.IfTinawantstoshowherdancingability,whereshouldshego?A.ToHall2. B.Tothemusichall.C.ToRoomA201. D.Totheconcerthall.10.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Onaschoolnoticeboard. B.Inacityguidebook.C.Onacommunitywebsite. D.Inalocalnewspaper.【答案】6.A7.B8.D9.D10.A【导语】本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动,以及著名环保人士演讲等信息。6.细节理解题。根据“WeneedYOUtosingwithus.”可知,需要歌手,故选A。7.细节理解题。根据“Createyourownfigurineandtakeithome.”可知,这个俱乐部需要一个人有创造力。故选B。8.细节理解题。根据“TIME:3:30pm—5:30pmnextThursday”可知,下周四下午3:30开始,故选D。9.细节理解题。根据“Tocelebrateourschool’s50thanniversary(周年纪念日),wearegoingtochooseanumberofdancers.Comeandshowyourselfat9:30amthisFridayintheconcerthall.”可知,可以去音乐厅,故选D。10.推理判断题。根据“DancersWantedforOurSchool’s50thAnniversary”可知,文章介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动,以及著名环保人士演讲等信息,所以可以在学校的布告栏上看到,故选A。(2023·河南·中考真题)KewGardensEnjoyyourselvesinawonderlandofsciencewithover50,000livingplantsanddifferentkindsofeducationaleventsorinterestingactivities.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningaschoolvisittoKewGardens.Educationalsession(时段)pricesYoucanplanaself-ledvisitorbookoneofoureducationalsessions.Studentswilltakepartintheeducationalsessionsingroupsof15.Pricesaredifferentaccordingtodifferentsituations.●45-minutesession:£35/group
●90-minutesession:£70/group●Halfday(onesession):£80/group
●Fullday(twosessions):£160/groupHealthandsafetyRequiredteacher-studentratios(比例):●KeyStage1:
1:5●KeyStage2:
1:8●KeyStage3:
1:10●KeyStage4:
1:12Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecontact(联系)theKewstaffmembers(工作人员).Youcanalsocall02023323333fordirectandquicksupport.Pleasedonotcall999.TimingsTheKewGardensopensat10am.Yourvisitmaytakethreetofivehours.Theclosingtimechangesthroughouttheyear.Buttheearliestis3:30pm.Wehaveafixedscheduleforeducationalsessions,whichisfrom10:30amto2:20pm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Howmuchshouldagroupof15studentspayfora90-minutesession?A.£35. B.£70. C.£80. D.£160.12.Howmanyteachersareneededif40children(KeyStage2)visitKewGardens?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.13.Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedhelpaccordingtothetext?A.Call999rightaway. B.Callyourparentsatonce.C.Turntoyourteachers. D.Askstaffmembersforhelp.14.Whichofthefollowingisapropertimetotakepartintheeducationalsessions?A.9:30am. B.11:30am. C.3:30pm. D.4:30pm.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TolistthereasonsforvisitingKewGardens.B.TointroducedifferentplantsinKewGardens.C.TocomparedifferentactivitiesinKewGardens.D.TogiveinformationaboutvisitingKewGardens.【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.B15.D【导语】本文主要介绍了去邱园参观的相关信息。11.细节理解题。根据“90-minutesession:£70/group”可知90分钟课程一组需要70磅。故选B。12.细节理解题。根据“KeyStage2:1:8”可知老师和学生的比例是1:8,所以40个孩子需要5名老师。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据“Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecontact(联系)theKewstaffmembers”可知如果你需要帮助,可以联系工作人员。故选D。14.细节理解题。根据“Wehaveafixedscheduleforeducationalsessions,whichisfrom10:30amto2:20pm.”可知教育课程时间是从上午10点半到下午2点半。故选B。15.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了去邱园参观的相关信息。故选D。(2022·河南·中考真题)Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.•Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.•Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(长度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.•Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。16.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.17.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.18.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A. B. C. D.19.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.D20.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向学生介绍几点保护视力的方法。16.推理判断题。根据“Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.”可知,你完成了所有的作业,坐在椅子上,所以本文是写给学生的,故选B。17.细节理解题。根据“Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.”可知,它建议在屏幕上工作20分钟后,看至少20英尺外的东西20秒。故选C。18.推理判断题。根据“situpstraightaboutanarm’slengthawayfromthescreen”可知,要坐直,离屏幕大约一臂的距离,故选D。19.主旨大意题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法,故选D。20.推理判断题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法,所以推测可能在杂志的健康版块看到这篇文章。故选A。(2021·河南·中考真题)CreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13-19September2021)1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1dictionaryand5books. B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books. D.1dictionaryand20books.22.Jimmyisrefusedtotakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause_______.A.hecreatesthestoryallbyhimself B.hisstoryhasmorethan300wordsC.hisstorydoesn’thaveanypictures D.Heisn’tfromGrandMiddleSchool23.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember24. D.OnSeptember30.24.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition?A.Beststories. B.Moreinformation.C.Anentryform. D.Namesofwinners.25.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists.【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.B25.A【分析】本文主要介绍了“创造自己的故事比赛”的参赛规则以及获奖的奖品。21.细节理解题。根据“3rdto6thplaces:1dictionaryand5books”可知,第五名可以获得一本字典和五本书,故选A。22.细节理解题。根据“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知,这个比赛只是针对Grand中学的学生,所以Jimmy无法参加这个比赛很有可能他不是这个学校的学生,故选D。23.细节理解题。根据“Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021”可知,投票时间是从9月23日到25日,故选C。24.细节理解题。根据“Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.”可知,这个这个网站可以找到更多的相关信息,故选B。25.推理判断题。根据“ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool”可知,这个比赛只是针对学生的,所以这篇文章也是写给学生看的,故选A。(2025·河南郑州·三模)KeepingstudentssafeisveryimportantatGreenfieldHigh.Belowarestepstofollowinemergencies(紧急情况),suchasfires,suddenillnesses,andaccidentsinthelab.Learntheserulestoactquicklyandcarefully.Section1:EmergencyContactsUsefulNumbersFiredepartment0110-123123Ambulance0110-500500SchoolServicesCenter100(forquestionsaboutclasses,timetables,etc.)TechnicalSupport150(forhelpwithcomputers)Clean-upHelp120(iftheclassroomsortoiletsaredirty)Section2:EmergencyProceduresA.FireSafety☑
Haveaclearexitroute.RuntothenearestexitmarkedontheEscapeMap.☑
ReportthefireEvenifthefireappearsmanageable,youshouldalwayshavethefiremenontheway.☑
StandbackFacethefireandkeepyourbacktotheclearexit.☑
Usetheextinguisher►P-Pick:Pickupthefireextinguisher.►P-Pull:Pullthepinonthefireextinguisher.►A-Aim:Aimlowandpointthenozzleatthebottomofthefire.►S-Squeeze:Squeeze(挤压)thehandletoletouttheextinguishingchemicals.☑
GotoasafeplaceGatherattheparkinglot.Donotre-enteruntilteacherssayit’ssafe.B.LaboratorySafetyChemicalSpills(洒落)1.Leavetheroomandtelltheteacher.2.Usecleanuptoolswithateacher’shelp.BrokenEquipment:TurnoffequipmentandcontactTechnicalSupport.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatnumberdoyouneedtocallifthereismuchwateronthefloorinyourclassroom?A.100 B.120 C.150 DWhenyouhearthefirealarminClassroom2,howcanyougettothesafeplacesafelyaccordingtotheEscapeMap?A.Waitintheclassroomforfurtherinstructions.B.Walkoutoftheclassroomquickly,thengostraighttothegarden.C.Runoutoftheclassroomthenturnleft,andgostraighttothetoiletquickly.D.Walkoutoftheclassroomthenturnleft,andgostraighttothecarparkingareaquickly.3.Whichorderofthepicturesdescribes“P-P-A-S”?A.②①④③ B.①④③② C.④①②③ D.④①③②4.WhatshouldstudentsdoFIRSTiftheyfindachemicalspillinthelab?A.Cleanitindependently B.Contactclean-uphelpC.Leaveandreporttheteacher D.Calltheambulanceimmediately5.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tohelpstudentssolvestudyproblems B.TosummarysocialsafetypoliciesC.Tointroduceafter-schoolactivities D.Totellstudentsemergencyinstructions【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Greenfield高中在紧急情况(如火灾、突发疾病和实验室事故)下的应对步骤,包括紧急联系电话和紧急程序。1.细节理解题。根据文章Section1中的“Clean-upHelp120(iftheclassroomsortoiletsaredirty)”可知,如果教室地板上有水,需要清洁帮助,应该拨打120。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文章Section2中“FireSafety”部分的“RuntothenearestexitmarkedontheEscapeMap.”以及“GotoasafeplaceGatherattheparkinglot.”以及逃生地图可知,当听到火灾警报时,应该按照逃生地图上的指示跑到最近的出口,然后走到安全的地方,如停车场。因此,选项D“走出教室然后左转,快速走到停车场”是正确的。故选D。3.推理判断题。根据文章Section2中“FireSafety”部分的“Usetheextinguisher”下的“P-Pick:Pickupthefireextinguisher.P-Pull:Pullthepinonthefireextinguisher.A-Aim:Aimlowandpointthenozzleatthebottomofthefire.S-Squeeze:Squeeze(挤压)thehandletoletouttheextinguishingchemicals.”可知,P-P-A-S的顺序是:拿起灭火器(Pick),拔掉灭火器上的保险销(Pull),瞄准火源底部(Aim),挤压手柄释放灭火剂(Squeeze)。对比选项中的图片顺序,选项C“④①②③”符合这一顺序。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据文章Section2中“LaboratorySafety”部分的“ChemicalSpills(洒落)”下的“1.Leavetheroomandtelltheteacher.”可知,如果学生在实验室发现化学物质洒落,首先应该离开房间并告诉老师。故选C。5.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“KeepingstudentssafeisveryimportantatGreenfieldHigh.Belowarestepstofollowinemergencies(紧急情况),suchasfires,suddenillnesses,andaccidentsinthelab.Learntheserulestoactquicklyandcarefully.”并通读全文可知,本文主要目的是告诉学生在紧急情况下的应对步骤。因此,选项D“告诉学生紧急情况下的应对步骤”是正确的。故选D。(2025·河南平顶山·三模)Monet’sGardensFollowinMonet’sfootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinMonet’sGardens.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoMonet’sGardena.OnlineticketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromSunday,May12th,2024.OpeningtimesMonet’sGardensareopeneverydayfromMarch29th,2024toNovember1st,2024,from9:30a.m.to6:00p.m.Thelatestentry(进入)is5:30p.m.Prices·Adults:€11·Childrenover7andstudents:€6.50Childrenunder7:freeSafety·Petsarenotallowed.·Picnic,painting,anddrawingarenotallowed.·Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案6.WhencanpeoplebegintobuyticketstoMonet’sGardensonline?A.OnMay1st,2024. B.OnMay12th,2024. C.OnMarch29th,2024. D.OnNovember1st,2024.7.HowmanyhoursareMonet’sGardensopeneveryday?A.6.5hours. B.7.5hours. C.8.5hours. D.9.5hours.8.IfMr.LeeandMrs.Leewiththeir6-year-oldsonvisitMonet’sGardens,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.11. B.17.50. C.22. D.28.50.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.YoucantakepetsintoMonet’sGardens.B.Youcan’thaveapicnicinMonet’sGardens.C.Youcantakeabagoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cm.D.Youcan’tenterMonet’sGurdensat5:00p.m.onopeningdays.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TolistthereasonsforvisitingMonet’sGardens.B.TointroducedifferentactivitiesinMonet’sGardens.C.TocomparedifferentpricesofvisitingMonet’sGardens.D.TogivesomeinformationaboutvisitingMonet’sGardens.【答案】6.B7.C8.C9.B10.D【导语】本文围绕莫奈花园展开,介绍参观该花园的实用信息。6.细节理解题。根据“Ticketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromSunday,May12th,2024.”可知,网上购票时间从2024年5月12日开始。故选B。7.细节理解题。根据“from9:30a.m.to6:00p.m.”可知,开放时长8.5小时。故选C。8.细节理解题。根据“Adults:€11”和“Childrenunder7:free”可知,成人票11欧元,7岁以下儿童免费,所以李先生和李太太带着他们6岁的儿子参观莫奈花园应该支:11+11+0=22(欧元)。故选C。9.细节理解题。根据“Petsarenotallowed.;Picnic,painting,anddrawingarenotallowed.;Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.;Thelatestentry(进入)is5:30p.m.”可知,花园不允许野餐。故选B。10.主旨大意题。通读原文可知,文章介绍了莫奈花园的售票、开放时间、票价、安全规定等参观信息,其目的是为了提供游泳的参观信息。故选D。(2025·河南信阳·三模)PickupRubbish!GetGifts!Hey,middleschoolfriends!DoyouwanttohelptheEarthandgetsomecoolgifts?Cometothe“RubbishforGifts”eventatCentralPark!WhatNeedYouDo?1.ArriveEarly:Makesureyougettothepark’smaingatebefore8:15p.m.That’swhenourworkerswillbereadytowelcomeyou.2.FindtheSign-upTable:Whenyouarrive,lookforourtableatthepark’smaingatewiththewords“RubbishforGifts”first.It’swhereyou’llstartyourjourney.3.GetYourBag:Atthetable,you’llreceiveaspecialbagjustforcollectingrubbish.It’syourmagicbagfortheevent!4.CollectRubbish:From8:30p.m.to9:30p.m.,searchtheparkwithyourfriendsandfillyourbagwithanyrubbishyoufind.5.WinYourGifts:Afteranhour,returntothemaingatewithyourfullbagofrubbish.Handitover,andyou’llgetfungiftslikesomesmallcakesandschoolthings.WhenCanYouJoin?TheeventwilllastforamonthandendonAugust18th.Don’tmissit!WhatDidPeopleSay?Aparkworkersaid,“Thiseventisgreat.Studentsarehelpingcleanup,anditmakesmyworkeasier.”Astudentwhojoinedsaid,“It’sfuntocollectrubbishandgetgifts.IfeellikeI’mhelpingtheenvironment!Comewithme!Let’sworktogether!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whomightbethemostinterestedinthetext?A.Thechildrenwholikeoutdooractivities.B.Theteacherswholearnhowtomakegifts.C.Theoldwhooftendoexerciseinthepark.D.Thestudentswhowanttoprotecttheenvironment.12.Wherecanyoufindthe“RubbishforGifts”sign-uptable?A.Nearthepark’slake. B.Atthepark’smaingate.C.Insidethepark’scafe. D.Onthepark’splayground.13.Whatgiftmayyougetifyougetafullbagofrubbish?A. B. C. D.14.Whencanyoujointheevent?A.OntheafternoonofJuly10th. B.OntheafternoonofAugust18th.C.OntheeveningofJuly10th. D.OntheeveningofAugust10th.15.What’sthepurposeofthepart“WhatDidPeopleSay?”inthetext?A.Togiveadvicetothisevent.B.Toexpressthankstothisevent.C.Toshowthiseventismeaningful.D.Toraisequestionsaboutthisevent.【答案】11.D12.B13.B14.D15.C【导语】本文是一张宣传海报。文章介绍了公园“捡垃圾,换礼物”活动的相关信息。11.推理判断题。由表格第一段中的“Hey,middleschoolfriends!DoyouwanttohelptheEarthandgetsomecoolgifts?”可知,想要保护环境的中学生可能会对这篇文章最感兴趣。故选D。12.细节理解题。由“FindtheSign-upTable”中的“lookforourtableatthepark’smaingate”可知,参与者要在公园的主门找报名桌。故选B。13.细节理解题。由“WinYourGifts”中的“you’llgetfungiftslikesomesmallcakesandschoolthings”的内容可知,参与者可以得到小蛋糕和学习用品之类的礼物。故选B。14.细节理解题。由“WhenCanYouJoin?”中的“TheeventwilllastforamonthandendonAugust18th.”和“CollectRubbish”中的“From8:30p.m.to9:30p.m.”可知,该活动持续一个月,到8月18号结束,即7月18号到8月18号,活动时间为晚上。故选D。15.主旨大意题。由“WhatDidPeopleSay?”中的“Studentsarehelpingcleanup,anditmakesmyworkeasier.”和“IfeellikeI’mhelpingtheenvironment!”的内容可知,此部分主要是为了说明该活动的意义。故选C。(2025·河南驻马店·三模)FindYourPathwayinArtMsLinisasuccessfulartistwhograduatedfromafamousartcollege.Thetrainingcenterwasstartedbyherfiveyearsago.Herdreamistohelptheyoungstudentswithadeeploveforart!Ifyouloveartandwanttofindyourpathwayinart,pleasejoinus.Whatcanyoudohere?●Jointherightartgroupinthetrainingcenter.Thereare6artgroupsinthetrainingcenter.Beapartoftherightartgroupandlearnartwithotherstudentswholoveart.●Takepartinsomepublicartprograms.Everyweek,ourcenterhasfunartactivitiesforeveryone!Forexample,weoftentaketripstoartmuseumstogether.●Getfurtherstudyinart.BesidesMsLin,wealsohavesomeexperiencedartteachers.Youcanlearnalotfromthem.Youcandevelopyourartskillshere.●Getachancetobecomeaprofessionalartist.Ifyoudreamofbecomingaprofessionalartist,we'reheretohelpyou!Ourteacherswillguideyouthrougheverystep—frommakingyourfirstartworktofindingyourownspecialstyle.Wehelpyoumakeyourownartworks.Wecanalsohelpyoudisplayandsellthemingalleries.MsLin'sArtEducationTrainingCenter根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。16.Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?A.Artteachers. B.Professionalartists.C.Youngstudents. D.Artcollectors.17.Howoftendoesthetrainingcenterorganizepublicartprograms?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Popularpaintings. B.Yourownartworks.C.Someartprograms. D.Yourartstyles.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MsLinistheonlyartteacherinthetrainingcenter.B.MsLinstartedthetrainingcenterwhenshegraduated.C.Thereare6membersineachartgroupinthetrainingcenter.D.Thetrainingcenterhelpsartloversdeveloptheirskillsforart.20.Whatisthetext?A.Aposter. B.Areport. C.Apoem. D.Astory.【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是一张招生海报,介绍了林女士的艺术教育训练中心,包括成立背景、为热爱艺术的年轻学生提供的活动和学习机会等,吸引学生加入。16.细节理解题。根据“Herdreamistohelptheyoungstudentswithadeeploveforart!”可知,文章是针对热爱艺术的年轻学生写的,故选C。17.细节理解题。根据“Everyweek,ourcenterhasfunartactivitiesforeveryone!”可知,培训中心每周组织一次活动,故选A。18.词句猜测题。根据“Wehelpyoumakeyourownartworks.Wecanalsohelpyoudisplayandsellthemingalleries.”可知,这里说帮助制作作品并在画廊展示和销售,所以them指自己的艺术作品,故选B。19.细节理解题。根据“Youcanlearnalotfromthem.Youcandevelopyourartskillshere.”可知,培训中心能帮助艺术爱好者提升艺术技能,故选D。20.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了林女士的艺术教育训练中心的相关信息,目的是吸引热爱艺术的学生加入,所以这是一张海报。故选A。(2025·河南驻马店·三模)ExploretheWorldBeyondBooksEverwantedtoexploretheworldindoors?CometoZhengzhouPublicLibrary!Wewillchangethelibraryintoaglobalvillage(地球村)whereyoucanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesandculturesinafunway.Who50childrenaged13to16When13:30~17:30,onSaturday,April26,2025WhereZhengzhouPublicLibraryHowmuchfreeWhattodoattheevent:Theeventspaceisfilledwithstalls(摊位),eachstandingforadifferentcountry.Ateachstall,avolunteerwillintroducetheircountryandculturebyusingpictures,tools,andlocalhandicrafts(手工艺品).Feelfreetovisitthestallsandlearnaboutdifferentculturesinafunandactiveway.Remembertofollowthestepsbelow:Tosignuporgetmoreinformation,pleasescantheQRcode(二维码)Firstcome,firstserved!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。21.Whattimewilltheeventendonthatday?A.At3:30p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At5:30p.m. D.At6:30p.m.22.What’sthejobofthevolunteerateachstall?A.Drawingsomepictures. B.Handingoutstamps.C.Sellinglocalhandicrafts. D.Introducingtheircountry.23.What’sthefirststepintakingpartintheevent?A.Signyournameonthemap.B.Getatravelbagandapassport.C.Winasmallbutbeautifulgift.D.Touraroundandenjoyhandicrafts.24.Whatshould14-year-oldBobdoifhewantstosignupfortheevent?A.Heshouldcallthelibrary. B.HeshouldscantheORcode.C.Heshouldpaymoneyfirst. D.Heshouldcomewithanadult.25.What’sthepurposeoftheposter?A.Toinvitekidstoalibraryevent.B.Tosellbooksatthepubliclibrary.C.Toshowhowtomakehandicrafts.D.Totellstoriesaboutdifferentcountries.【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了郑州公共图书馆举办的“探索书籍之外的世界”活动,内容包括活动时间、地点、参与者、费用以及活动流程等。21.细节理解题。根据“When”一栏中“13:30~17:30,onSaturday,April26,2025”可知,活动结束时间为下午5:30。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据“Ateachstall,avolunteerwillintroducetheircountryandculturebyusingpictures,tools,andlocalhandicrafts(手工艺品).”可知,每个摊位的志愿者的工作是介绍国家文化。故选D。23.细节理解题。根据“Remembertofollowthestepsbelow:”和“Signyournameonabigmap”可知,在地图上签名是参加活动的第一步。故选A。24.细节理解题。根据“Tosignuporgetmoreinformation,pleasescantheQRcode”可知,14岁的鲍勃如果想报名参加活动,他应该扫描二维码。故选B。25.主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Everwantedtoexploretheworldindoors?CometoZhengzhouPublicLibrary!”可知,全文围绕图书馆活动展开,目的是邀请孩子们参加图书馆活动。故选A。(2025·河南安阳·三模)BecomeaZookeeperforaDay!Forananimal-lovingchild,there’sreallynobetterexperiencethanourzookeeperforaone-dayprogrammeatSydneyZoo.Whattodo.*Spendsevenfantastichoursasazookeeper.*Meetandtalkwithzookeepers.*Preparemealsandhelptakecareofanimals.*Takephotoswithanimals.*Learnaboutanimalprotection.*GetafreeT-shirtatthegiftstore.HowtobookVisitthewebsiteatexperiences@Sydneyzoo.com.Price:$166achildWhattoknowbeforeyoubook·Onlytwelvechildrenwillbeabletojoininthisprogrammeeveryday.·Anychangesaboutyourbookingmustbemadeatleast7daysbeforeyourvisitingdate.Pleasecallusat(02)72022560.·Childrenmustbeagedbetween11-15,withanadultatleast18yearsold.·Lunchisprovided.Butremembertotakeawaterbottleandwearcomfortableclothes.·Theprogrammestartsat9:00a.m.Makesuretoarriveatleast10minutesbeforeitbegins.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whomightbeinterestedintheprogramme?A.Childrenwholovesports. B.Childrenwholoveanimals.C.Adultswholoveanimals. D.Adultswholovecooking.27.Whatcan’tyoudointheprogramme?A.Takepictureswithanimals. B.Lookafteranimals.C.Haveconversationswithzookeepers. D.Getafreecap.28.Ifyouwanttochangethebooking,youshould________.A.makeacall B.visitthewebsite C.sendanemail D.gotothezooinperson29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.John,afifteen-year-oldboy,canjoinintheprogrammealone.B.There’snoneedtotakelunch.C.Theprogrammestartsat10:00a.m.D.Only12childrencantakepartintheprogrammeeverymonth.30.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thepriceofthezookeeperprogramme. B.Suggestionsabouthowtobeazookeeper.C.Informationofthezookeeperprogramme. D.Bookingmethodsofthezookeeperprogramme.【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了在悉尼动物园有个活动可以让小朋友当一日动物管理员。26.细节理解题。根据“Forananimal-lovingchild,there’sreallynobetterexperiencethanourzookeeperforaone-dayprogrammeatSydneyZoo.”可知,热爱动物的孩子们可能会感兴趣。故选B。27.细节理解题。根据“Whattodo.
Spendsevenfantastichoursasazookeeper.Meetandtalkwithzookeepers.Preparemealsandhelptakecareofanimals.Takephotoswithanimals.Learnaboutanimalprotection.GetafreeT-shirtatthegiftstore.”可知,不能得到免费的帽子。故选D。28.细节理解题。根据“Anychangesaboutyourb
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