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2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷(安徽专用)八年级上册学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrother________TVeverynight,butlastnighthe________abook.A.watches;reads B.watch;read C.watches;read D.watched;read2.Wetriedmanywaystohelphim,but________ofthemworked.A.all B.neither C.none D.both3.—Whydon’tyoulikecats?—Becausetheyare_________lazy.A.kind B.akindof C.kindof D.kindsof4.Don’t________lateagainandalwaysbeontime.A.is B.are C.be D.am5.Thisyear,ourschoolteamplayed________thanlastyear.A.moresuccessfully B.successfully C.mostsuccessfully D.themostsuccessfully6.—IsLarryas________asOliver?—No,heisn’t.Larryisshorter.A.taller B.tallC.tallest D.thetallest7.—Thesummervacationiscoming.Ilookforward________it.
—Metoo.A.at B.in C.to D.on8.—Howistheweathernow,Grandpa?—It’sraining________.Myfamilyareallstayingin.A.brightly B.suddenly C.quickly D.heavily9.—Whoseglovesarethese?—Theyare________.Thetwins’namesareonthem.A.ours B.yours C.theirs D.mine10.—Iamsohungry.Howaboutyou?—Notabit.Iatelotsof________andvegetablesforlunch.A.fishes B.beef C.chickens D.dumplingVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AEveryonewantstobefit.Beingfitisawayofsayingapersoneats11,getsalotofexercise,andhasahealthyweight(重量).Ifyou’refit,yourbodyworkswell,feelsgood,andcandoallthethingsyouwanttodo,likerunningaroundwithyourfriends.Ifyouwanttobeafitkid,herearesomerulesyoumust12.EatdifferentkindsoffoodsYoumayhaveafavouritefood,13thebestwayistoeatdifferently.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwill14feeltired.Tastenewfoodsand15onesyoudon’thave.Eatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.ListentoyourbodyWhenyoufeelfull(饱的),youmuststop16.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable(不舒服的)andget17.Limitscreentime(限制屏幕时间)Don’t18moretimewatchingTVandusingasmartphoneora19.Nomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.Beactive(活跃的)Asakid,youmaybe20,butyoushouldfindsomeactivitiesyoulikebest.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyoulikerunning.Butyoumusttrytobeactive.11.A.quickly B.badly C.well12.A.follow B.make C.find13.A.so B.if C.but14.A.sometimes B.always C.never15.A.old B.special C.cheap16.A.working B.studying C.eating17.A.thin B.good C.fat18.A.take B.spend C.find19.A.computer B.radio C.phone20.A.friendly B.shy C.quietBHaveyoueverwonderedhowartcanbringpeoplesomuchjoy?Lastweek,ourschoolheldanart21.Westudentshadthefreedomtochoosedifferentwaystoexpressournewideas.Someusedtraditional22likepaperandpencils,whileothersexplorednewways.MyclassmatesandIreallywantedtotrysomethingnew,sowedecidedto23aclubtostartadigitalartproject(数字艺术项目).Everydayafterschool,wespenthoursimagingspecialsituations24thehelpofcomputers.Asweworkedtogether,werealizedthateveryonesawandunderstoodart25.Somepreferredbrightandlivelycolors,whileotherswantedtoshowdeepfeelingsthrough26works,justliketellingaquietstory.Duringtheprocess(过程),we27thatteamworkmadeartmakingevenmoreinteresting.However,themostexcitingpartwasn’ttheresult,28thejourneyofworkingtogether.Theexhibitionwasagreatsuccess,anditleftuswithan29memory.Throughthisexperience,Ilearnthatartisnotjustaboutmakingbeautifulthings—it’saboutexploring,sharingand30thefunofartmaking.Everyworkandeveryideaintheprocessarelikestarsinthesky,shiningbrightlyinouryouthfulmemories.21.A.discussion B.meeting C.exhibition22.A.tools B.festivals C.clothes23.A.pickup B.setup C.wakeup24.A.for B.with C.at25.A.differently B.carefully C.quickly26.A.your B.our C.their27.A.wondered B.discovered C.regretted28.A.but B.and C.or29.A.unhappy B.uncomfortable C.unforgettable30.A.forgetting B.fighting C.havingVII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Adam!31B:Verywell,thanks!Howaboutyou?A:I’mOK!IheardthatayoungmanfromanothercountrybecameaShaolinmonk(少林武僧).It’sreallycool!32B:No,Ididn’t!33A:ThisShaolinmonkcametoChinatolearnkungfu(功夫)forabout5years.Hisskillsareamazing!Hepracticeseveryday.34B:Soundsgood!Iwanttolearnkungfutoo.It’sagreatwaytostayfit.Let’sdoittogether!A:Howaboutmeetingthisweekendtogether!B:OK!I’mlookingforwardtoit.Seeyouthisweekend!A:35A.Didyouhearaboutit?B.What’sthestoryabout?C.Icanunderstandmoreaboutit.D.Seeyouthen!E.I’mthinkingaboutjoiningakungfuclass,too!F.Doesitreallywork?G.How’sitgoingtoday?第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AI’mworkingonthefarmtopicksomefreshvegetables.Look!Therearelotsofthemrightnow.Iwasalittlegladtogivethesevegetablestothehomeless(无家可归的)peopleImetonthestreetlastweek.Itbringsmehappinesstodomypartinmakingtheworldfun,agreatplace.Formybirthday,mydadboughtmeakite,andI’mflyingitrightnow.Itwasalittledifficultatfirst.Butlook!Mykiteisdancinginthewind.It’scolourfulandshaped(造型)likeafish.Flyingthekiteisawonderfulwayformetohavefun.I’mtakingatripwithmyfamilyinSydney.Weareatthebeach.Myfather,mytwinsisterandIareplayingbeachvolleyball.Mymotherisbusytakingphotos.Everyoneishavingagreattime.It’saperfectdayforourfamilytoenjoytheholidaytogether.36.WhatdoesFrankenjoydoinginhislife?A.Helpingpoorpeople. B.Eatingfreshvegetables. C.Playingbeachvolleyball.37.WhatcanwelearnaboutXiaoyufromthearticles?A.Shehasakitewithmanycolors.B.Sheoftenpicksvegetablesonafarm.C.SheistakingatripinSydneywithherfamily.38.Wherecanwemostprobably(可能)readthearticles?A.Inanemail. B.Inapost. C.Inadiary.BDuYunwasbrushingherteethandthetapwason.“Turnoffthattap,”saidanangryvoicesuddenly.“You’rewastingwater.”DuYunturnedoffthetapandlookedaround,buttherewasnoone.“Whoareyou?”“I’mDripple,andI’madropofwater.Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloud.Thenthewindpushedthecloudupandup.Whenthecloudcooleddown,itstartedraining.Ibecameoneoftheraindrops.”“Howdidyoucomeintomyhousethen,Dripple?”“Ifellintoariverandfinallycametoareservoir(水库).ThenIwenttoaspecialplace.There,peoplecleanedme.ThenItravelledthroughthepipes(管)andnowI’mhere,”Drippleexplained.“Soisthistheendofyourjourney(旅程)?”DuYunasked.“No.Peoplewillcleanmeonemoretime.ThenI’llgointoariver,andafterthat,I’llreturnintotheseaagain.Remembernottowasteme.I’mvaluable.”“I’msorry,Dripple!”39.Whichofthefollowingstepscanshowtheunderlinedsentence?A.A B.B C.C D.D40.Theunderlinedword“valuable”means“________”inChinese.A.常见的 B.宝贵的 C.便宜的 D.舒服的41.WhydidDuYunsaysorryinthelastparagraph?A.Becauseshetookalongshowerinthebathroom.B.Becauseshedidn’tturnoffthetapwhilebrushingherteeth.C.Becausesheknewnothingaboutwater.D.BecauseshestoppedDripple’sjourney.CKongRongwasafamouswriterduringtheHanDynasty.Hewasconsiderate(体贴的)whenhewasonlyfour.Konghadfiveelderbrothersandayoungerbrother.Oneday,theirfatherboughtlotsofpears.Someofthepearswerebigandlookedgood.Someweresmallanddidn’tlooksogood.Theboyswerehappyandbegantochoosesome.Kongchosethesmallestone.Kong’sfatherfoundthisstrangeactandasked,“Whynotchooseabiggerone,myson?”Konganswered,“Iamyounger.Myelderbrothersareolderandeatmore.Theyshouldtakethebiggerones.”“Butyouhaveayoungerbrother.Heshouldtakethesmallestone”“Heisyoungerandneedsmorenutrition(营养).Heshouldgetabiggeronetoo.”Kong’sfatherwasveryhappythatKongcouldbesoconsiderate.Hedidn’tthinkofwhathehimselfwanted.Hethoughtofwhatotherswantedfirst.42.WhatwasKongRongduringtheHanDynasty?A.Awriter. B.Apainter. C.Apoet.43.HowmanykidswerethereinKongRong’sfamily?A.5. B.6. C.7.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“choose”inParagraph2mean?A.Buy. B.Pick. C.Decide.45.WhydidKongRongchoosethesmallestpear?A.Becausehecouldn’teatabigone.B.Becausehewantedtomakehisfatherhappy.C.Becausehethoughthisbrothersneededthebigones.DWhenyougooutforawalkorajog,doyouseerubbish(垃圾)ontheroad?Maybeaplasticbottle,somepaper,oranemptycan.Allthisrubbishisbadfortheenvironment(环境).Buthowoftendoyoustoptopickitup?Well,anewsportcalledploggingisencouragingpeopletodothat.Theword“plogging”comesfrom“jogging”and“plockaupp”.“Plockaupp”means“topickup”inSwedish(瑞典语).Theideaissimple:pickuprubbishwhileyouarejogging!In2016,ErikAhlström,arunner,wassadtoseesomuchrubbishwhenhewentforaruneveryday.Sohecreatedtheword“plogging”.Now,ploggingispopularinmanycountriesoftheworld.In2021,thefirstWorldPloggingCompetitionwasheldinItaly.In2024,over80ploggersfrom13countriesjoinedinandcollectedmorethan1,200kilogramsofrubbish.Inthelastfiveyears,thenumberofploggersallovertheworldhasgrownfromlessthan5,000toover20,000.Therearemanygoodthingsaboutplogging.Itmakesyouhealthierwhenyouexercise.Italsomakesthestreetsandparkscleaner.What’smore,it’sasocialactivity.Peoplecanmeetnewfriendsinplogginggroups.Forusteenagers,ploggingteachesustocareforourenvironment.So,let’sallgiveitatry!46.Whatisplogging?A.Goingforaswiminagym. B.Collectingbottleswhenriding.C.Joggingwithfriendsatschool. D.Pickinguprubbishwhilejogging.47.HowdoesthewritershowploggingispopularinParagraph3?A.Bycomparingfacts. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byshowingfeelings.48.Whichquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A.WhendidErikcreatetheword“plogging”? B.Howmuchrubbishdidtheploggerscollect?C.Whatgoodthingsdoesploggingbringtous? D.Wheredoestheword“plogging”comefrom?E“Startwarmingup.Let’sgetmoving.”InaschoolinChongqing,Coach(教练)YanJingencouragedsomestudentstoexerciseinahall.Theyaremembersofaspecialjumpropeteam.CoachYanstartedtheteamin2012tohelpchildreninthemountainsrealizetheirsportsdreams.Theteamisawinnerinmanymatches.TheyevenbroketwoworldrecordsandthreeAsian(亚洲的)recordsinmatches.Behindtheseachievementsistheirhardwork.“FromMondaytoFriday,wepracticeeverymorningfrom6:30to7:50,andagainintheafternoonfrom5:30to6:30.Wealsopracticeatweekendsandonholidays,”Yansaid.Althoughitisnoteasy,thestudentslovethesport.“Jumpingropemakesmefeelstronginside.Now,whenthingsarehard,Idon’tgettooafraid.Itrymybest.”saidXieXipei,ateammember.“Whenwejumprope,weworktogether.Ilearnthowtobeagoodfriendandhelpmyteam.”TheteamevenbringstraditionalChineseculturetojumprope.Sometimes,theywearethnic(民族的)clothestojumpropeinmatches.Theyhopetosharetheirhometown’sculturewiththeworld.49.Thewriterleadsintothetopic(导入话题)by________.A.askingaquestion B.usinganexample C.sharingasaying D.showingadailyroutine50.Theunderlinedword“achievements”means“________”inChinese.A.成绩 B.异议 C.承诺 D.技能51.Thejumpropeteam________.A.startedelevenyearsagoB.practicesforovertwohourseveryweekdayC.helpedthechildrenfromcitiesdosportsD.brokefiveworldrecordsindifferentmatches52.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph(段落)5?A.Itisboringtolearnhowtojumprope.B.Someteammembersareafraidtojumprope.C.Onemusthaveastrongbodytodojumprope.D.Jumpingropeteachesstudentslifeskillsandteamwork.F阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Anartistwantedtofindthemostbeautifulthingtopaint.Hesaidgoodbyetohisfamilyandstartedhistrip.Onhisway,hemetachild.“Iwanttopaintthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Doyouknowwhatitis?”askedtheartist.Thechildreplied,“Happiness!Itmakesthelifeinteresting.”Theartisttraveledon.Hemetayounggirl.Shesaid,“Themostbeautifulthingislove.Itmakestheworldmorebeautiful.”Later,theartistmetasoldier(士兵).Thesoldiersaid,“Peaceisthemostbeautifulthing.Whereveryoufindpeace,youfindbeauty.”“Alltheanswersarerightbecausepeoplehavedifferentexperiences.Buttome,whichisthemostbeautifulthing?”theartistthoughttohimself.Whenhegothome,heknewtheanswer.Whenhesawhiswifeandchildren,hesawhappinessandlove.Whenhesatonhisoldchair,hisheartwasatpeace.Atlast,theartistfinishedhispaintingandcalledit“HOME”.53.Whatdidthearti
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