Unit3知识梳理 八年级上学期英语

八年级英语Unit3知识梳理1.比较级，两者之间比较，常用than比较级常在形容词或副词后加er；以e结尾的加r；辅音加y结尾的y变i+er；部分双写的hot-hotter;wet-wetter;big-bigger;thin-thinner,fat-fatter；部分双音节词要加more，如morebeautiful,moreserious,moreoutgoing部分不规则的有good/well-better;bad/badly-worsemany/much-more;old-older/elder,far-farther/further(1)adj比+adj比，moreandmore+adj原越来越…HeistallerandtallerHeismoreandmoreoutgoing(2)the+adj比，the+adj比越……就越……Themorebooksyouread,thesmarteryouwillbe.2.Sheismoreoutgoingthanme.IamtallerthansheSheplaysthedrumsbetterthanme.Iworkharderthanshe.3.as+adj/adv.原形+as和…一样....notas/so+adj/adv原形+as不如...Sheisastallasme.SheisnotasoutgoingasmeSheworksashardasme.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglishaswellasme.4.sing-sangwin-wonbreak-broke5.Themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.主语系动词表语部分(不定式作表语)最高级前通常有the复合不定代词+adj6.betalentedinsth/doingsth在某方面或做某事有天赋的7.thesame…as与……相同bethesameas与……相同bedifferentfrom与……不同8.careabout关心，在意9.makesbdosth使某人做某事makemelaugh使我笑laughatsb嘲笑某人10.belike像……11.交朋友makefriends犯错误makemistakes挣钱makemoney12.你不需要很多，只要他们好。Youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongastheyaregood.13.It’s+adj+todosthIt’snotnecessarytobethesame.14.both两者都….15.however然而，表示转折，用于句首，逗号隔开16.helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth在某方面提供帮助17.bringoutthebestinme激发出我最好的一面18.getbetteratsth变得更擅长……19.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes.(助动词表省略)20.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheartreach达到，抵达，直接跟地点以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词，三单加es.21.sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物22.besimilarto与…相似23.must情态动词，其后跟动词原形24.havegoodgradesinEnglish英语成绩好25.callsbat+号码给某人打电话号码是…重点句型SamhaslongerhairthanTom.Sam的头发比Tom的长。ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.她唱歌也比Tara响亮。Themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.最重要的事是学一些新的东西并且玩的开心。DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Tara和Tina一样用功吗？Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.好朋友能使我笑。Agoodfriendisagoodlistener.好的朋友善于倾听。Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.对我来说，好的朋友喜欢做和我一样的事Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.Molly学习比她最好的朋友用功。Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。Weenjoystudyingtogether.我们喜欢在一起学习。I’mshysoitisnoteasyformetomakefriends.我很害羞所以交朋友对我来说不容易Youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.（朋友）不在多而贵在好。It’snotnecessarytobethesame.完全一样是不必要的。Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样是与我不同。Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.我知道她关心我，因为她随时能够听我倾述。Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.我最好的朋友帮我激发出我的所能Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。18.Afriendwhoissimilartome.一个跟我相似的朋友。19.StudentHelperWanted!招聘学生助手20.begoodwithchildren对孩子友好21.CalltheEnglishStudyCenter443-5667formoreinformation.需要更多信息请致电英语学习中心43-566722.Sowhodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,JennyorJill?你认为谁应该取得这份工作，Jenny还是Jill？Mymothertoldmeagoodfriend____(be)likeamirror.I’mquieterand______(serious)thanmostkids.That’s____IlikereadingbooksandIstudy______(hard)inclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoy________(study)together.I’mshysoitisnoteasyforme_______(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotof______(they)aslongasthey’regood..It’snotnecessary_______(be)thesame.MybestfriendLarryisquite______(difference)from____(I).Heis_____(tall)and_______(outgoing)thanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennis_____(well),sohealways______(win).However,Larryoften_____(help)tobringoutthe_____(good)inme.SoI’m______(get)better______tennis.Larryismuch_____(little)hard-working,though.Ialwaysget________(good)gradesthanhe___(do),somaybeIshouldhelphim_____(much.)Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameas_____(I)or________(difference)Myfavorite______(say)is“Atruefriend______(reach)yourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolis_____(real)kindandveryfunny.Infact,she’s______(funny)thananyoneIknow.I_______(break)myarmlastyearbutshemademe______(laugh)andfeel______(good)Wecantalkaboutandshare_______(anything).Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I’mquieterandseriousthanmostkids.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyhardonclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquieteither,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I’mshysoitisnoteasyofmetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotoftheyaslongasthey’regood.It’snotnecessarytothesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaysbetter,sohealwayswins.But,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterintennis.Larryismorelesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedo,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayis“Atruefriendreachesyo