译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷(及答案)

译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1．Heshouldbrush______teetheveryday.(

)A．one’s B．his C．your2．Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．at;on C．at;in D．on;at3．—Howisthesoup?(

)—It_______.It’sbadforme.A．smellsnice B．isjustright C．istoocold4．—________isyoursisterdoing?(

)—Sheisdancing.A．What B．Where C．Why5．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his6．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—_______hasabadcough.A．him;His B．he;Him C．him;He7．Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.(

)A．tomatoes;tomatoes B．tomatoes;tomato C．tomato;tomatoes8．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching9．____isthefirstmonthinayear.

(

)A．February B．June C．January10．Weshould________somewatereveryday.It’sgood________us.(

)A．drinks;for B．drink;for C．drinking;of11．—Whenisyourbirthday?(

)—It’s______thefirstofMay.A．in B．on C．at12．There's_________“x”and_______“u”intheword“excuse”.(

)A．a;an B．a;a C．an;a D．an;an13．—When’s______?(

)

—It’sonthesecondSundayofMay.A．MayDay B．Teachers’Day C．Mother’sDay14．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps15．—_______,whereisthebookshop?(

)—ItisonSunStreet.Youcan_______BusNo.5.A．Excuseme;by B．Excuseme;take C．Sorry;take二、用单词适当形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?18．Ilikeeatingfish.I’dlike________(buy)afish.19．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.20．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.21．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.22．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).23．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.24．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.25．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.26．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.27．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.28．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.29．LiXin’sparentsworkinYancheng.Theyarebothtaxi______(drive).30．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.三、完成句子31．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.32．—Dotheshoesf_______yourfeet?—No,theydon't.33．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.34．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.35．It’syummy,Dad.Youareagreatc______.36．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.37．Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.38．I_______(感觉)tired.Ishould_____________________.(休息一下)39．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.40．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.四、阅读判断Mr.Fordseesasweaterinashopwindow.Becauseitischeap(便宜),hedecidestobuy(决定买)it.Whenhegetshomeheputsthesweateron.Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.Intheafternoon,hegoesouttoworkinhisgarden.Itsoonbeginstorain(开始下雨)andMr.Fordhastorunintothehouse.Herunsquickly,buthestill(还是)getswet(淋湿).Thenhissweaterstartstoshrink(开始收缩)!Itgetssmallerandsmaller(变得越来越小).Soonitissotightthathecan’tbreathe(太紧而不能呼吸).Finally,withgreatdifficulty(艰难地)andthehelpofhiswife(妻子的帮助),hegetsoutthesweater.1、Mr.Forddecidestobuyacheapsweater.()2、Thesweaterdoesn’tfitMr.Ford.()3、Mr.Fordrunsslowlysohegetswet.()4、Thesweatergetssmallerandsmaller.()5、Hiswifehelpshimtakeoff(脱下)thesweatereasily.()五、阅读判断Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.Therabbitlivesinahole.Therivesnearthehole.Thelionishungrysohegoestolookforfood.Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.Therabbitisafraidofthelion.Sherunsquicklyintoherhole.Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.46、Therabbitandthelionlivein.(

)A．ahole B．amountain C．aforest47、Thelionwantstotherabbit.(

)A．visit B．eat C．help48、Therabbitiswhenthelionrunstoher.(

)A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking49、Therabbitisofthelion.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．afraid50、Thelionis.(

)A．clever B．kind C．friendly(友好的)六、阅读理解Sickmenandwomenaresittingontheirchairsinthedoctor’swaitingroom.TheyalllooksadexceptTom.Heisplayingwithsomecards.Justthenthedoctorcomestosayhecancometoseethedoctornow.Tomisveryhappytocomeintotheroom.BeforeTomcouldsayaword,thedoctormakeshimliedownonthebed.“Nowletmelistentoyourheart.”Tomwantstospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Tomtriestositup,butthedoctorstopshim.Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Well,youdon'thaveafever(发烧)boy.There’snotanythingwrongwithyou.”“I'mquitewell,doctor.”Tomsaid,“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformygrandma.”51、Inthedoctor’swaitingroomTom________.(

)A．lookssadB．isplayingwithsomecardsC．istalkingwithothersD．isveryhappy52、BeforethedoctorlistenstoTom’sheart,he________.(

)A．asksTomhowoldheisB．asksTomtositdownC．makesTomliedownonthebedD．talkswithTomforafewminutes53、Thedoctorthinks________.(

)A．TomhasafeverB．there’ssomethingwrongwithTomC．there’ssomethingwrongwithTom'sheartD．thereisn’tanythingwrongwithTom54、Tomcomestothedoctor’sroombecausehe________.(

)A．isillB．wantstoseethedoctorC．wantstogetsomemedicineforhisgrandmaD．hasafever55、Whichisright?(

)A．Tomplayswithsomecardsinthedoctor’sroom.B．ThedoctortellsTomtocomeintohisroomquickly.C．ThedoctorlooksoverTom’sgrandma.D．Tom'sgrandmaneedssomemedicine.七、阅读理解Evan,anorangeandwhitefox,hasafarm.It’sEvan’shome.Hisfriend,ablackandwhitedog,oftenstaystherewithhimandtheydoeverythingtogether.TheydriveEvan’sfarmtruck(卡车)andplaygames.Theyreadbooksandhaveicecream.ButtheirfavoritethingisworkinginEvan’syard(院子).Intheyard,plantsarebigandbeautiful.Butfriendsdon'talwaysstaytogether.Oneday,thedogdies,soEvanloseshisbestfriend.Withouthisbestfriend,theyardbecomesasadplace.Evanfeelssoangrythathedestroys(破坏)hisyard.Butagoodplacewillnotstayempty(空的)forlong.Newplantsquietlystarttogrow.Oneday,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvine(藤)inhisyard.Hestartstolookafterit.Fall(秋季)comesandthereisalargepumpkinonthevineinhisyard.Itisthefair(集市)week.Evantakeshisbigpumpkintothefair.Hemeetshisoldfriendsthereandheenjoysdeliciousfood.Bestofall,hispumpkinwinshimaprize:10dollarsoralittledog.WhatdoesEvanwant?Youmight(能)knowtheanswer.Yes.Hedriveshomewiththedog.Doyouknow?Thisisthestoryofthebook.TheRoughPatch.Itisa2018picturebookbyUSwriterBrianLies.Thebookwonthe2019CaldecottMedal(凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).56、WheredoEvanandthedogliketostaybest?(

)A．Inthetruck. B．Intheyard. C．Inthebedroom. D．Inthefoodstore.57、WhatdoesEvandoafterhisfrienddies?(

)A．Hedestroyshisfarmtruck.B．Hegrowsmanyplantsinhisyard.C．Hemakeslotsofnewfriendsonhisfarm.D．Hedoesn'tworkinhisyardforsometime.58、Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?(

)A．Evanisangrytoseesomenewplants.B．Evanlikesthesmallpumpkinvine.C．Evanisworried(担心的)thatpumpkinscan'tgrowinhisyard.D．Infall,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvineinhisyard.59、WhatdoesEvangetatthefair?(

)A．Alittledog.B．Somefriends.C．Somemoney.D．Abigpumpkin.60、Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto___________.(

)A．askustomakefriendswithdogsB．tellusabouttheCaldecottMedalC．tellusaboutapicturebookD．askustoreadpicturebooks【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处atthetrafficlights，在你的左边onyourleft，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：—这汤怎么样？—它_____。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。4．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你的妹妹正在做____？—她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选A。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看书。readabook看书，固定动词短语，故选B。【点睛】9．C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】10．B解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形，begoodfor对……有好处，故选B。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：—_____是什么时候？—在五月的第二个星期日。A五一劳动节，B教师节，C母亲节，根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期日，故选C。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，behappytodosth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问书店在哪里？—它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuseme是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17．running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。18．tobuy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为tobuy。19．sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。20．thetenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填thetenth，故答案为thetenth。21．is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是therebe句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。22．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。23．comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是theteacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。24．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn'thave。25．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。havedinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/toread。26．drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。27．toshow【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式toshow，故答案为toshow。28．go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加动词原形。故答案为go。29．drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】30．D解析：areeating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语DadandI是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为areeating。【点睛】三、完成句子31．clothes##lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。32．fit##it【详解】句意：—鞋子适合你的脚吗？—不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。33．Sunday【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。34．fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。35．cook##ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。36．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。37．metro##etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘____去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，bymetro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】38．

feel

have##take

a

rest【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。havearest/takearest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。【点睛】39．anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。40．tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、T

5、F【分析】本文讲述了福特先生和一件便宜的毛衣的故事。1、句意：福特先生决定买一个便宜的毛衣。根据Becauseitischeap,hedecidestobuyit.可知毛衣很便宜，福特先生决定买它。故答案为T。2、句意：这件毛衣不适合福特先生穿。根据Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.可知毛衣非常合适，他很开心。故答案为F。3、句意：福特先生跑的很慢，所以他被淋湿了。根据Herunsquickly,buthestillgetswet.可知他跑的很快，但还是被淋湿了。故答案为F。4、句意：毛衣越来越小。根据Itgetssmallerandsmaller.可知毛衣变得越来越小。故答案为T。5、句意：他的妻子帮他轻松地脱下毛衣。根据Finally,withgreatdifficultyandthehelpofhiswife,hegetsoutthesweater.可知最终在妻子的帮助下，他艰难的脱下了毛衣。故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、C

47、B

48、C

49、C

50、A【解析】46、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_____。”，根据Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里，故选C。47、句意为“狮子想去_____兔子。”，根据