英语M3U1知识点梳理与练习教师版

英语学科教师辅导讲义课程主题：牛津4AM3U1Inourschool学习目标1．掌握本单元出现的一些重点词汇和重要句型，并能灵活运用。2．掌握一般现在进行时和并列连词的用法，并能够灵活应用。教学内容一、用单词的适当形式填空1.Willyoupleasebuytwo______ofbreadonourwaybackhome?(loaf)2.Haveyouheardabout______nurses?(man)3.Manyhistorical______willbeshownonNationalDay.(movie)Key:loaves,men,movies二、单数变复数：o+s：，o+es：，，；yies：，，；y+s：，f，fe—ves：，，；6.单复同形：，，；Key:photos,zoos,tomatoes，potatoes，heroes,cherries,stawberries,butterflies,monkeys,knives,scaves,yourselves,sheep,fish,people三、阅读理解基础题：（A）Millyisamouse.Sheisgrey.She’snotfatortall.Oneday,sheseesanappleonthetree.Shewantstoeatit,butthetreeisverytall.Millyeatstheapples.It’saredandsoftone.Shelikeseatingit.Ellaeatstheleaves.Theyaregreen.Theyaresweet.Helikeseatingthem.Readandjudge（阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示）()1.Therearesomeanimalsinthezoo.()2.Animalsdon’tlikeplayingtogether.()3.Millyisasmallmouse.()4.Youcanseeanorangeonthetree.()5.Themousehelpstheelephant.Keys:TFTFFAnswerthequestions（根据短文，回答问题，每线词数不限）：1.WhatcolorisMilly?_________________________________________2.Whatfruitdoessheeat?______________________________________3.Istheelephant’snoseshort?__________________________________4.Whatdoestheelephanteat?________________________________5.Doyouliketheelephant?___________________________________（B）Hello,I’mTom.I’maschoolboy.Ilikesportsverymuch.Idosportseveryday.AfterschoolonMonday,Igorunningwithsomefriendsforaboutanhour.It’smyfavoritesport.OnTuesday,IliketoswimintheswimmingpoolwithTim.Hecanswimverywell.OnWednesday,Iplayfootballatschoolwithmyclassmates.Peterlikesplayingitbest.AndonThursdayafternoon,IplaytabletenniswithMike.Heisgoodatplayingtabletennis.Healwayswinsme.WhenFridayes,IenjoyplayingvolleyballontheschoolplaygroundwithMark.ButIcan’tplayitverywell.WhenSaturdayandSundaye,Icallthem‘Holidays’.Idomyfavorite‘sport’—sleeping.HowhappyIam!A.TimB.TomC.MikeA.TimB.TomC.MikeD.PeterE.MackF.Mark___________likesplayingfootballbest.___________canplaytabletenniswell.___________likestorunafterschoolwithsomefriends.___________likesplayingvolleyballverymuch.__________isgoodatswimming.Keys：DCBFAOurschoollibraryThisisourschoollibrary.It’sabusyplace.It’sopenfrom8:30to11:30inthemorningandfrom2:30to4:30intheafternoon.这是我们学校的图书馆。这是一个繁忙的地方。图书馆的开放时间是早上8:30到11:30，下午2:30到4:30。Ourschoollibraryisn’tverybig.Onlythreeassistantsworkthere.我们学校的图书馆不大，只有三个助理在那儿工作。Inthelibrarywecanfindallkindsofbooks,butfewofthemareinEnglish.Weoftenehereandborroworreturnbooksafterclass.在图书馆我们可以找到各种各样的书，但是几乎没有英文书籍。我们经常下课后来这里借书或者还书。Whenweborrowbooks,wemustobeythelibraryrules.Wecanborrowonlyonebookatatimeandkeepitfortwoweeks.Ifwecan’tfinishitintime,wemayeandrenewit.我们借书时，必须遵守图书馆规定。我们一次只能借一本书，借两个星期。如果我们不能及时读完，我们可以来续借。There’sareadingroominthelibrary.It’sbrightandclean.Wecanreadmagazinesandnewspapersthere,butwecan’ttakeanyofthemout.图书馆里有一间阅览室。阅览室明亮又干净。我们可以在这里看杂志读报纸，但是我们不能把它们带出去。一、词汇与句型【知识梳理】1．你劝别人试一试时，你可以说：Haveatry.试一试。2．当你为别人加油时，你可以说：eon!快！加油！加把劲！3．当你想表达不同的观点时，你可以说:Idon’tthinkso.我认为不是这样的。4．当你询问某人怎么了时，你可以说：What’sthematter?怎么了？5．当你表达某物（人)在某物（人）的前面时，可以用：infrontof在......前面6．当早饭、午饭、晚饭时间到了，你可以说：havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早午饭/午饭/晚饭7．Thereisaplaygroundbehindtheclassroom.在教室后面有个操场。【说明】这一句型是常用的therebe句型+介词组合。【例句】Therearealotofbooksinourlibrary.在我们图书馆有很多书。Thereisacupboardandabookshelfinourclassroom.在我们教室里有一个橱柜和一个书架。8．swing[swɪŋ]动词摆动；摇动【例句】Themonkeywasswinginginthetree.猴子在树上荡来荡去。【拓展】swing还可以作名词。意思是“秋千”。【例句】Theycanswingandslideandgoroundandroundforhours.他们可以荡秋千、滑滑梯、到处跑，玩上好几个小时。9．Thisisourclassroombuilding.这是我们的教学褛。【说明】Thisis...这一句型通常是向对方介绍某物时的常用句型。【例句】Thisisourcanteen.这是我们的食堂。Thisisourlibrary.这是我们的图书馆。Thisisourteachers’office.这是我们老师的办公室。【拓展】thisis...指代近处的人或物。意思是“这是……”，thatis...指代远处的人或物。意思是“那是……”。【例句】Thisisapencil.Thatisabook.这是一支铅笔。那是一本书。10．visit[ˈvɪzɪt]动词游览；参观.参观；拜访【例句】Theyarevisitinginthatcity.他们正在那个城市参观访问。HewasthefirstpopetovisittheWhiteHouse.他是访问白宫的第一位教皇。11．try

[traɪ]动词尝试【例句】Haveatry,Tom.试一下，汤姆。12．slide[slaɪd]

名词滑梯【例句】Thereisaslideinmyschool.我们学校有滑梯。13．tidy[ˈtaɪdi]形容词整洁的，整齐的【例句】Ourroomistidyandclean.我的房间既干净又整洁。14．rabbit[ˈræbɪt]名词兔子【说明】rabbit的复数形式是直接加s，即rabbits。【例句】Rabbitsbreedquickly.兔子繁殖很快。15．gym[dʒɪm]名词体育馆【例句】Weplayedbasketballinthegym.我们在体育馆里打篮球。16．forest[ˈfɒrɪst]名词森林【例句】Hehadtofighthiswaythroughthetropicalforestwithanaxe.他靠一把斧头奋力穿过热带雨林。17．lesson[ˈlesn]名词课【说明】lesson的复数形式是直接加s，即lessons。【例句】Haveyoulearnedyourlessons?你的功课学会了吗？【拓展】lesson还可以作“教训”讲。【例句】Wemustkeepthislessoninmind.我们要记住这个教训。18．floor[flɔː(r)]名词楼层【例句】Ourofficeisonthesecondfloor.我们的办公室在二楼。19．cupboard[ˈkʌbəd]名词橱柜【例句】Thesugar’sinthecupboard.糖在橱柜里。20．puter[kəmˈpjuːtə(r)]名词电脑，计算机【例句】Aputerisausefultool.电脑是一种有用的工具。21．clean[kliːn]形容词干净的；整齐的【例句】Thisisacleancut.这是整齐的切口。【拓展】clean组成的短语。【例如】cleanup清理cleanwater清洁饮水cleanenergy清洁能源22．office[ˈɒfɪs]名词办公室【例句】OurofficeisopenfromMondaytoFriday.我们办公室从星期一到星期五办公。【巧记】off(离开）+ice(冰)=office23．think[θɪŋk]名词认为【例句】Doyouthinkso?你这么认为吗？【拓展】think作名词时，意为“想法”。【例句】Whatdoyouthinkofthistestcase?您对这个测试案例有什么想法？24．lunch[lʌntʃ]名词午餐【例句】Ialwayshavelunchatschool.我总是在学校午餐。25．building[ˈbɪldɪŋ]名词大楼，建筑物【例句】Thebuildingisthesymbolofeasternbuilding.这座建筑物是东方建筑的象征。【说明】building是build的变形。26．bookshelf[ˈbʊkʃelf]名词书架【例句】Thereisabookshelfinouroffice.在我们办公室有一个书架。【例题精讲】综合题1.按要求写单词：1.同音词：see_____for_____here_____2.反义词：tall______young_____black______3.同类词：draw_____eleven_____your______4.复数：people______foot______glass______watch______综合题2.用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Here____(be)somebreadforyou.2.Howmany_______(class)arethereinyourschool?3.Whereis______(you)whiterubber?4.Myfathercan______(drive)acar.5.Who____(be)thattalllady?6.Supergirl_____write,butshe______(can)flyhigh.7.______youcountthebooks?No,I_____(can).8.Here____(be)two_____(glass)ofmilk.9.Don’t_____(ride)thebicycleontheroad.10.Can____(you)ponysing?11.______(be)youfifteen?12.Canherbrother______(write)ABC?No,he______(can).13.Pleasegive____(I)thatbook.综合题3.按要求写句子：1.Marycanreadthebook.Marycan’twrite.(合成一句)_________________________________.2.Myfriendcanplayfootballwell.(否定句)Myfriend_____playfootballwell.3.Myparentscanswimfast.(改成一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)______your______________fast?Yes,__________.4.Icanrideabicycletothepark.(一般疑问句)_____you____abicycletothepark?5.Canhissisterdrawwell?（肯定句)______________________well.6.Samcanjump.（划线提问)___________Sam______?7.Ourclassmatecansing.(对划线提问)_____can_____classmate_____?8.Helikesswimmingintheriver.(把like改为can)He__________intheriver.9.TheirfatherisTim.(对划线提问)______theirfather?【答案】一.1.sea,four,hear2.short,old,white3.paint,ten,my,4.people,feet,glasses,watches二．is；classes;your;drive;is;can,can’t;can,can’tare,glasses;ride,your;Are;write,can’t;me.三．1.Marycanreadbutshecan’twrite.2.can’t3.Can,parents,swim,theycan4.Can,ride5.Hissistercandrawwell.6.Whatcan,do7.Whatyour,do?8.canswim9.Who二、核心语法【知识梳理】1．Thereis/are......【说明】“Thereis/are....”表示“有……”。there后是用is还是用are，要根据is/are后面跟的名词的数而定。名词是不可数名词或可数名词单数用is，名词是可数名词复数则用are。如果后面有好几个名词，就根据紧随在is/are后的那一个名词的数来决定用is还是用are。【例句】Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。Therearetwobirdsunderthetree.树下有两只鸟。Thereissomewaterintheglass.玻璃杯里有一些水。Thereisapencilbox,twopencils,tworulersandabagonthedesk.桌子上有一个铅笔盒，两支铅笔，两把尺子和一个书包。【例题精讲】例1．Sheisshowinghimaround.（改成一般现在时） 例2．Therearemanychildren intheclassroom.(对划线部分提问)                                  例3．Wehaveputerlessonsintheputerlab.（一般疑问句及肯定回答）_____________________________________________________               例4．Therearesomeputersinthelibrary.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________________  一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Thisis_____(I)newclassmate._____(she)name’sSally.2.That’s_____(we)Englishteacher.3._____(he)brotherismyclassmate.4._____(I)deskmateisJill,_____(she)hairislong.二、读句子，用适当的代词填空。1.Jackismyfriend.______sisterisKitty.2.What’sJack’ssister’sname?_____name’sKitty.3.MrLiisourteacher.______hasgotaredcar.4.Who’syourfather?Thetallmanis_____father.5.Hasyourbrothergotabigball?No,_____hasn’t.6.Myfatherisadoctor._____istall._____carisblack.7.Isthat____ruler?Yes,it’s_____ruler.8.EddieandIareclassmate.That’s_____classroom,9.Are____inClass2?Yes,___am.Lookatthesetrees.____aretallandgreen.______roots(根)arelong.三、按要求该句子：1.Ilikethisbook.(一般疑问句)___________likethisbook？2.Jilllivesneartheschool.(否定句)Jill_____________neartheschool.3.Gingerlikestoeatfish.(一般疑问句)_____Ginger_____toeatfish?4.Theywalktoschooleveryday.(一般疑问句)______they_____toschooleveryday?5.BenandAlicecanswimveryfast.(对划线提问)_____________BenandAlice______?【答案】一：1.my,her2.our3.His4.My,her二：His;Her;He;My;he;He,his;your,my;our;you,I;They,their;三：1.Doyou2.doesn’tlive3.Does,like4.Do,walk5.Whatcan,do

●课堂错题收集●笔记本：学生借助知识脑图总结重难点●复习M2U3核心词汇和重要语法掌握情态动词can、实意动词have的用法熟练掌握含有be动词和实意动词的一般疑问句转换课后巩固●请将本次课错题组卷，进行二次练习，培养错题管理习惯●学霸笔记复习，培养复习习惯笔试部分（60分）一、判断划线部分发音是否相同，相同的打“√”，不同的打“X”。(8分)1、new2、here3、panda4、keywindowwhereballooncolour5、bike6、zoo7、cold8、readwritegoodcopysweater二、英汉互译。(10分)1、看一看2、用英语3、她的玩具老虎4、迈克的大鞋子5、在八点十分6、上床睡觉7、Readthenewwords.8、Trythispairon.9、HappyTeachers’Day!10、Don’tworry.三、选择填空。(10分)1、（）—I’mtired.—_______.A.Here’saglasswater.B.Sitdown,please.C.Haveahamburger,please.2、（）—It’s4:30intheafternoon.Shallwe?A.gotoschoolB.havelunch.C.gohome3、（）—It’snine.Gotobed,David.—Allright._______,Mum.A.Goodnight.B.Goodmorning.C.Goodevening.4、（）—Doyoulikethis___________?Yes,Ido.Ilike___________.A.dolls,dollsB.doll,dollsC.doll,doll5、（）—What’sthematter?—.A.Fine,thankyou.B.I’mtoohot.C.It’seleven.6、（）—thedress?—It’sonthebed.A.What’sB.WhoseC.Where’s7、（）—youlikedolls?—.A.Do;Yes,Ido.B.Do;Yes,Idon’t.C.Do;No,Ido.8、（）—kitesforyou.A.This;areB.These;areC.It’s;is9、（）—Isthatyourmother’sbike?—Yes,it’s_______bike.A.hisB.heC.her10、（）—Whattimeyougetup?—Igetupsixtwentyfive.A.are;atB.do;it’sC.do;at四、选出所给句子的答句，将其字母代号填在括号内。(10分)ⅠⅡ（）1、IsthisyourjacketA.I'mill.（）2、What’sthetimeB.They’remyfather’s.（）3、ShallwecopyitnowC.She’sintheclassroom.（）4、What'sthematterD.Yes,Ido.（）5、Mypencilistooshort.E.Atfour.（）6、WhattimedoyougohomeF.Thankyou.（）7、WhereisMissLiG.Youcanhavethislongone.（）8、DoyoulikepuppetsH.Fourthirty.（）9、WhosejeansaretheyI.Allright.（）10、Here’sakiteforyou.J.No,itisn’t.五、选词填空,注意大小写。（8分）drink,may,open,what’s,sit,don’t,read,draw1.downplease,boysandgirls.2.yourbooks,let’sthesenewwords.3.nineandeleven?It’stwenty.4.I’dliketosomemilk.5.IhaveastorybookforHelen?6.Whyyougotobednow?7.Ilikethattiger.itforme,please.六、排序。（6分）1.Oh,what’sthematter?2.I’msorry.Areyouill?3.Goodmorning!Howareyou?4.I’mtired.5.No,I’mnotill.6.Thankyouverymuch.7.Notsogood.8.Here’sachairforyou.24七、阅读理解。(8分)(一)判断所给句子与短文意思是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。(4分)A:Mum,it’sTeacher’sDay.I’dlikeacardformyteacher.B:OK,here’sagreenoneonthedesk.A:Thankyou,Mum.what’sthetime,please.B:It’ssevennow.A:Oh,I’mlate.Where’smyschoolbag?B:It’sonthebed.A:Mum,shallweg