PET英语等级考试模拟试题及详细参考答案

PET英语等级考试模拟试题及详细参考答案考试说明：本试卷为PET官方题型模拟卷，严格参照剑桥通用英语五级考试PET真题命题标准，试卷满分100分，考试时长120分钟，包含阅读、写作、听力、口语四大题型，适配中小学英语考级备考使用。第一部分阅读（共35分）一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Mybrother______footballeveryweekendwhenhewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.willplayD.isplaying2.Thereisn’t______waterinthebottle.Canyougetmesome?A.manyB.fewC.muchD.afew3.Thisstoryis______thantheoneIreadyesterday.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting4.You______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.It’sdangerous.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.canD.should5.Ihavelivedinthiscity______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at6.Thegirl______isstandingbythewindowismybestfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose7.Wewillgoforapicnictomorrow______itdoesn’train.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.though8.Couldyoutellme______thenearestsupermarketis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when9.Myparentsusually______TVintheeveningafterdinner.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching10.Ittakesmehalfanhour______toschooleveryday.A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummerholiday,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Thevillageisfarfromthecity,sotheairthereisvery28.Westayedatmygrandparents’house.Theirhouseisbigandclean,andthereisasmallgardeninfront29it.Everymorning,Igotupearlytowalkaroundthevillage.Icouldseegreentrees,beautifulflowersandclearrivers.Thevillagerswerevery30andfriendly.Theyalwayssmiledandsaidhellotome.Sometimes,Ihelpedmygrandpa31vegetablesinthefield.Itwashardwork,32Ifeltveryhappy.Intheafternoon,Ioftenreadbooksunderthebigtreeorswamintherivernearby.Thewaterwascoolandclean.Intheevening,myfamilyandIusuallysatoutsidetoenjoythecoolwindand33storiestogether.Therewerenoloudnoisesorbusycars,solifewasvery34.Ispenttwentydaysinthevillage.Ilearnedalotaboutvillagelifeandenjoyedeveryminuteofit.Itwasa35andunforgettableholiday.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.28.A.dirtyB.freshC.coldD.hot29.A.ofB.toC.forD.with30.A.shyB.quietC.kindD.strict31.A.growB.growsC.growingD.grew32.A.soB.butC.andD.or33.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say34.A.busyB.boringC.relaxingD.difficult35.A.terribleB.tiringC.boringD.wonderful三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Hello,everyone!MynameisLinda.Iam14yearsoldandIstudyinGradeEight.Myfavouritehobbyisreading.IstartedreadingstorybookswhenIwasfiveyearsold.NowIreadallkindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,sciencebooksandhistorybooks.Iusuallyreadforonehoureverydayafterschool.Readingbringsmealotoffun.Ithelpsmeknowmoreabouttheworldandimprovesmywritingskills.Besidesreading,Ialsolikeplayingthepiano.ItakepianolessonseverySaturdaymorning.IhopeIcanbecomeawriterinthefuture.36.HowoldisLinda?A.12B.13C.14D.1537.WhendidLindastartreadingstorybooks?A.Attheageof5B.Attheageof8C.Attheageof10D.Attheageof1438.WhatdoesLindadoeverySaturdaymorning?A.ReadsbooksB.TakespianolessonsC.DoeshomeworkD.PlayssportsPassage2Aparkisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxandhavefun.LastSunday,TomwenttothecityparkwithhisbestfriendJack.Theygottotheparkatnineo’clockinthemorning.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.First,theyplayedbasketballforanhour.Thentheywalkedaroundthelakeandwatchedtheducksswimminginthewater.Atnoon,theyhadlunchonthegrass.Theybroughtbread,fruitandjuicewiththem.Intheafternoon,theyflewakite.Thekiteflewveryhighinthesky.Theylefttheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon.Theyfeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.39.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.RainyB.SunnyC.WindyD.Cloudy40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TomandJackwenttotheparklastSundayB.TheyplayedbasketballintheparkC.TheyhadlunchinarestaurantD.Theyflewakiteintheafternoon第二部分写作（共25分）一、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整通顺。41.Myfavourites______atschoolisEnglish.42.Iusuallygetupatseveno’c______inthemorning.43.It’sveryh______insummerinmostcitiesofChina.44.Myfathergoestoworkbyb______everyday,it’sfastandconvenient.45.Weshouldkeepourclassroomc______andtidy.二、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。46.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（对划线部分提问）____________yougotoschooleveryday?47.Shelikesreadingbooks.（改为一般疑问句）______she______readingbooks?48.Tomcanswimverywell.（改为否定句）Tom____________verywell.49.Thebagis50yuan.（对划线部分提问）____________isthebag?50.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?三、书面表达（10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony想要了解你的周末生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件。提示：1.周六上午做作业、看书；周六下午和朋友打球；2.周日帮父母做家务，晚上预习下周功课；3.说说你对周末生活的感受。要求：词数60-80词；语句通顺，语法正确；内容完整，可适当发挥。第三部分听力（共20分）一、短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。51.Whatdoesthegirllikedoing?A.SingingB.DancingC.Swimming52.Howwilltheboygotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot53.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Windy54.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:0055.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.TeaB.JuiceC.Water二、长对话理解（每题2分，共6分）听1段长对话，对话后有3个小题，选择最佳答案。56.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.ThezooB.TheparkC.Thelibrary57.WhodidLucygowith?A.HerfriendsB.HerparentsC.Hersister58.WhatdidLucydothere?A.TookphotosB.PlayedgamesC.Readbooks三、短文理解（每题2分，共4分）听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。59.WhattimedoesMikegetupeverymorning?A.6:30B.7:00C.7:3060.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoafterschool?A.DoeshomeworkB.PlayssportsC.WatchesTV第四部分口语（共20分）本部分包含三个题型，全程口语作答，考察日常交流与话题表达能力。一、短句朗读（5分）准确、流畅朗读以下5个英文句子，注意发音、语调与停顿。1.Ienjoyspendingtimewithmyfamilyonweekends.2.Readingbookscanhelpuslearnmorenewthings.3.Itisimportanttokeephealthyeveryday.4.IhopeIcantraveltodifferentplacesinthefuture.5.Helpingothersmakesmefeelhappyandwarm.二、情景问答（每题3分，共9分）根据所给情景，用完整英文句子回答问题。1.What’syourfavouriteseason?Why?2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?3.Whatkindoffooddoyoulikebest?三、话题陈述（6分）请以“MyBestFriend”为话题，进行简短陈述，时长30-60秒，内容连贯、语句通顺即可。详细参考答案及解析第一部分阅读参考答案一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.B解析：句中时间状语“whenhewasyoung”为过去时间，句子采用一般过去时，play的过去式为played。2.C解析：water为不可数名词，much用于修饰不可数名词，many、few、afew均修饰可数名词复数。3.B解析：句中出现than表示比较，形容词需使用比较级，interesting的比较级为moreinteresting。4.A解析：mustn’t表示“禁止、绝不可以”，红灯过马路是危险行为，属于禁止性行为；needn’t意为“不必”，不符合语境。5.B解析：since+过去时间点，用于现在完成时，表示“自从……以来”；for后接时间段。6.B解析：定语从句先行词为thegirl（人），且从句中缺少主语，用关系代词who。7.A解析：if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不下雨，我们明天就去野餐”，符合逻辑语境。8.C解析：根据“thenearestsupermarketis”可知询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。9.A解析：usually为一般现在时标志词，主语myparents为复数，谓语动词用原形watch。10.C解析：固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）28.B解析：乡村远离城市，空气清新，fresh表示“新鲜的、清新的”，符合语境。29.A解析：固定搭配infrontof表示“在……前面”。30.C解析：后文出现friendly（友好的），与kind（善良的、和蔼的）语义一致，修饰村民性格。31.A解析：固定搭配helpsb.(to)dosth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处用动词原形grow。32.B解析：辛苦的工作和开心的心情形成转折关系，but表示转折。33.B解析：固定搭配tellstories表示“讲故事”，为固定短语。34.C解析：乡村没有喧闹的噪音和车辆，生活十分放松、惬意，relaxing符合语境。35.D解析：根据前文作者的体验可知，假期十分美好、难忘，wonderful意为“美好的”。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）36.C解析：原文第一段明确提到“Iam14yearsold”。37.A解析：原文第一段“IstartedreadingstorybookswhenIwasfiveyearsold”可知答案。38.B解析：原文第二段“ItakepianolessonseverySaturdaymorning”可知答案。39.B解析：原文第一段“Theweatherwassunnyandwarm”可知天气晴朗温暖。40.C解析：原文第二段“theyhadlunchonthegrass”可知他们在草地上吃午饭，并非餐厅，C选项错误。第二部分写作参考答案一、单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）41.subject42.clock43.hot44.bus45.clean二、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）46.Howdo47.Does;like48.can’tswim49.Howmuch50.Did;finish三、书面表达（10分）参考范文：DearTony,I’mgladtotellyouaboutmyweekendlife.Myweekendsarebusybutmeaningful.OnSaturdaymorning,Ifinishmyhomeworkandreadsomebooks.Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendstorelax.OnSunday,Ihelpmyparentsdohouseworkathome.Intheevening,Ipreviewmylessonsforthenewweek.Ithinkmywe