第09天bench-boatrace（词形转换 单句填空 语篇填空）（原卷版）

.benefit n./v.优势,益处,使…受益beneficial a.有利的,有帮助的,有用的2.betray v.泄露（机密）betrayal n背叛，出卖3.biographyn.传记autobiography n.自传4.biology n.生物学biologist n生物学家biological a.生物学的5.birth n.出生；诞生birthday n.生日birthplace n.出生地；故乡6.bite v.咬；叮bit pt咬；叮bitten pp咬；叮7.bitter a.有苦味的；痛苦的；严酷的bitterness n苦难；怨恨bitterly a痛苦地，激烈地；极其8.black n.黑色a.黑色的blacken vt使变黑；诽谤blackboard n.黑板9.bleed vi.出血,流血bled pt/pp出血,流血10.bless vt.保佑,降福blessings n幸事;祝福语11.blind a.瞎的blindly ad.盲目地；轻率地12.blow n.击；打击blew pt击；打击blown pp击；打击维度五：短语背诵版(bench~boatrace)1.bendtoone’swill屈服于某人意愿2.bebeneficialto 对……有益处3.forthebenefitof 为了……的利益4.ofgreatbenefitto对……有益处5.benefitfrom 从……中受益6.do/tryone’sbesttodosth尽最大努力做某事7.makethebestof 充分利用8.bestofall 最好的是9.atbest 顶多；充其量10.Youbet. 当然，一定11.makeabetwithsb和某人打赌12.Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。13.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。14.bebetteroff 更富裕15.You’dbetterdosth.你最好做某事16.changeforthebetter有所好转17.betweenAandB位于A和B之间18.inbetween 位于中间19.beyondcontrol 超出控制20.beyonddescription无法描述21.beyondone’sreach够不到22.beyondwhatyoutoldme除了你告诉我的23.beyond11o’clock11点之后24.gobeyondone’sduty超越职责25.Itisbeyondsbwhy…某人难以理解为什么……26.bybicycle 骑自行车27.makeabid 竞拍28.paythephonebill付电话费29.billionsof 数以十亿计的30.atbirth 出生时31.givebirthto 生孩子；引起32.onmyeighteenthbirthday在我18岁生日33.abitof 一点34.bitbybit 渐渐35.takeabiteof 咬一口……36.bebitterabout 对……充满仇恨37.blackhumor 黑色幽默38.blacktea 红茶39.betoblame 该受到责备40.blamesbfor… 因……责备某人41.blamesthonsb 把某事归咎于某人42.fillintheblank 填空43.mymindgoesblank.我的大脑一片茫然。44.awetblanket 扫兴的人45.bleedtodeath 流血致死46.beblessedwith使有幸得到47.beblindintherighteye右眼失明48.turnablindeyetosth对……视而不见49.ablockofice 一大块冰50.threeblocksaway 三个街区远51.anofficeblock 办公大楼52.blowdown 刮倒53.blowout 吹灭54.blowup 充气爆炸55.blackandblue 青一块紫一块56.onboard 上(船、火车、飞机)57.aboardingschool 寄宿制学校58.byboat 乘船59.inthesameboat 处境相同维度六：单句填空版(bench~boatrace)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.ItisJimratherthanhisparentswho_________(be)toblame.2.Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons_________moneythesedays.3.Ifeel__________(betray)bymyfriend,Hannah.4.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbeforea_________(good)oneisputforward,we’llmakedowithit.5.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora________(good)boss.6.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic__________classes__________(refresh)themselves.7.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis______thereachofthosewithaverageincome.8.Hebid$100,000_________anoldpainting.9.__________(bite)bythesnakeinthebush,Susanwassentbacktothecamp.10.Onceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebody________abadsituation,youarealoser.11.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseoftheboy,sayingthathewasnottheone___________(blame).12.Iwishyou_______________(do)abitlesstalkingandsomemorework.13.Thetrees___________(blow)downinthestormareofgreatvalue.14.Hestruckhisenemy__________heavyblowonthehead.15.Lastyearhelefthishometownand________________(board)aplaneforLondon.16________(lie)inapoolofblood,Krugerfelthimself________(go)intoshock.维度七：短语填空版(bench~boatrace)atbest,ofgreatbenefitto,makethebestof,betteroff,beyonddescription,atbirth,abitof,onboard,blowup,benefitfrom1.Thesixastronauts___________willspendtendaysinspace.2.Wecan'tarrivebeforeFriday___________.3.Thepuppieswerepartedfromtheirmother___________.4.With30yearstolookforwardto,shedecides___________it.5.Hewasjailedfor45yearsfortrying___________aplane.6.Youngpeople___________variouskindsofoutdooractivities.7.Thescenerythereissofascinatingthatitistotally___________.维度八：熟词新意(bench~boatrace)1.Youboardthetrain,findaseatandopenthelatestbestsellerbyyourfavoriteauthor.2.–GoingtothepartyonSaturday?--Youbet!3.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccessbeyondherwildestdreams.4.Ihaveseveraltendollarbills.5.AccordingtoabiographyaboutDan,weknowfinallytheycompletedtheprojectsuccessfully.6.Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople’slives.7.Itookathickblanketandwrappeditaroundher.8.Myofficeisthreeblocksawayfromthemuseum.9.I’mfeelingratherbluetoday.10.Aboardingpassisadocumentprovidedbyanairlineduringcheck-in.维度九：写作应用版(bench~boatrace)（一）完成句子1.Idon’tthinkIcanfinishitwithinthisweek,butI’ll________________(尽最大的努力).2.Readingis___________________________(打发时间的最好方式)onthetrain.3.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto____________(充分利用)it.4.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbe______________(更富裕)whenhequitsthanwhenhestarted.5.Asastudent,_________________________________(没有比…更好的了)beingpraisedbymyteacherbeforemyclassmates.6.Everybodywastouched__________________（无以言表）aftertheyheardhermovingstory.7.Inthemorning,we_____________________________（骑自行车去郊区）toplanttrees.8.Thegovernmentisspending__________________（数十亿）dollarsonnewurbanrailprojects.9.Youreyesarefull-size___________（出生时）,butyournoseandears,ontheotherhand,neverstopgrowing.10.Youaredrivingfast.Canyoudrive______________________(再慢一点儿)?11.Theman___________________(咬了一口)hissandwich.12.Theprofessorcouldtellby_________________(茫然的表情)inMary’seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.13.Ihavesomeexperiencewithparentswho________________________(对……视而不见)theirkids'shortcomings:Iamrelatedtoafewofthem.14.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnot____________(盲目效仿他人).15.Whenwesawtheroad________(堵塞)withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.（二）汉译英1.锻炼对健康极为有益。(beneficial)_____________________________________________________________________________.2.我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。(benefit)_____________________________________________________________________________.3.如果你头脑一片空白，尽量不要惊慌。(blank)______________________________________________________________________________4.你乘坐的航班正在6号登机口登机。(board)______________________________________________________________________________5.我有幸拥有一个幸福的童年，一个多数人想拥有的童年。(bless)______________________________________________________________________________维度十：语法填空版二十四节气之小暑阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MinorHeat,(Chinese:小暑),the11thsolartermoftheyear,beginsonJuly7thisyearandendsonJuly22.MinorHeatsignifiesthe1(hot)periodiscomingbuttheextremehotpointhasyettoarrive.ThefollowingarewhatyouneedtoknowaboutMinorHeat.Aseasonofstorms,thunderandhailStorms,thunderandhailoftenhappenduringMinorHeat,thoughinsomeyearstheremightbedroughts.Oneoftheprevailingfarming2(actitivity)duringMinorHeatisstayingontopoffloodcontrolanddrought3(relieve).AseasonforthelotusflowerInMinorHeat,hightemperaturesaregoodforthegrowthofthelotusflower.FromMinorHeattotheDoubleNinthFestival,thelotusfloweris4fullbloom,andalways