广州教科版六年级英语上册Unit6Thesecrettogoodhealth讲义（教师版）

Unit6ThesecrettogoodhealthFocusPoints知识目标词汇secret,simple,least,diet,less,oily,finally,smile,even,healthy,worry,happen；短语atleast,keepagooddiet,secrettogoodhealth,takeplentyofexercise,eachnight,getup,takearest,takeexercise,falloff;句型Heknowsthesecrettogoodhealth.Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Don’teattoomuchsweetoroilyfood.Finally,MrLithinksthemostimportantthingforahealthylifeistobehappy.Let’sTalkTalkabouthowtokeephealthyandgiveotherssomeadviceaboutit.WarmingUp一．听写____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二．单词及短语1.秘密 secret 2.简单的 simple3.最少（小） least 4.至少 atleast5.节食 diet 6.保持好的饮食习惯keepagooddiet7.较少的 less 8.油腻的 oily9.最后地 finally 10.微笑，笑容 smile11.甚至 even 12.保持健康 stayhealthy13.足够的睡眠 plentyofsleep 14.感觉良好 feelgood15.过于焦虑 worrytoomuch 16.对…最重要的事 themostimportantthingfor…三．课文内容根据提示把短文补充完整。MrLiisnotadoctororanurse,butheknowsthe______________goodhealth.Heis80yearsoldbutlooksonly60.He______youcandosomesimplethingsto_______healthy.First,______plentyofsleep,____________8hourseachnight,soyouwillfeelgoodforthe_______day.Second,______agooddiet.Eat______vegetablesand______meat.Don’teattoomuchsweet______oilyfood.Anddrinkteaorwater,notcokeorcoffee.Third,______plentyofexercise.MrLiwalks______onehourintheparkeverymorningandsometimesdances_______hisfriendsthere._______,MrLithinksthe_______importantthingforahealthylifeistobehappy.Henever_______toomuchandalwayshasasmileonhisface.That’swhy,_______at80,hishairisstillblackandnotwhite.secret to says stay get atleast next keep more less or takefor with Finally most worries evenLanguagePoints【知识考点一】

Heknowsthesecrettogoodhealth.他知道身体健康的秘密。secret秘密e.g.Tellmethesecrettosuccess.告诉我成功的秘密。【试试看】1.Don’t________theothersmy________. tell secret不要告诉别人我的秘密。【知识考点二】Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。more更，更多。后面可接名词或多音节形容词。e.g.morefood更多食物 morepeople更多人moreinteresting更有趣 morebeautiful更美丽less较少，更少。后面可接名词或形容词。e.g.lessmeat更少肉 lesstime更少时间lessinteresting较没趣 lessfamous较不出名【试试看】Ihave______________workthanyou. muchmore我比你有更多的工作。Weshouldeat______________. lessmeat我们应该少吃点肉。【知识考点三】Don’teattoomuchsweetoroilyfood.不要吃太多糖或油腻的食物。or表示“或者”，用在否定句或疑问句中。e.g.Idon’tlikerunningorswimming.我不喜欢跑步或游泳。Don’t+动词原形+其它这句是否定祈使句，表示“不要做某事”e.g.Don’twatchtoomuchTV.不要看太多电视。【试试看】1.不要吃太多冰淇淋或薯片。________eattoomuchicecream________potatochips. Don’t or【知识考点四】Finally,MrLithinksthemostimportantthingforahealthylifeistobehappy.最后，李先生认为健康生活最重要的是开心。themostimportantthing最重要的事情形容词最高级：themost+多音节形容词e.g.themostinteresting最有趣的themostuseful 最有用的themostcareful最小心的【试试看】1.家是最舒适的地方。Homeis________________________place. themostfortable2.健康是最总要的。_________is___________________________thing. Healththemostimportant【知识考点五】Heneverworriestoomuchandalwayshasasmileonhisface.他从来不会担心太多，总是面带微笑。worry担心e.g.Don’tworry！不要担心！拓展：beworriedaboutsomething担心某事e.g.Iamworriedaboutyourstudy.我很担心你的学习。【试试看】1.不要担心，一切会更好。Don’t_______,everything_________________________. worry willbebetter2.我很担心我的学生。I______________________mystudents. amworriedaboutGoForIt一、找出与所给的词划线部分读音相同的词，把其相应的字母编号写在括号内。(B)1、earth A.heart B.learn C.wear D.near(A)2、brown A.down B.know C.row D.yellow(C)3、foot A.moon B.choose C.wood D.school(C)4、better A.even B.be C.wet D.evening(B)5、fly A.fifty B.satisfy C.physics D.duty二．选择题。(B)1.Myfatheralways_______metotheparkonSundays. A.carries B.takes C.gets D.brings(C)2.

______willtheygotoseeBeijingOpera?

A.Whattime

B.When

C.bothAandB

D.What(A)3._______weekdaysIusuallygetup_____6:30,but_____weekend,Iusuallygetuplate.On,at,at B.At,at,on C.At,at,at D.At,on,at(C)4.Iusuallygotowork_______butsometimes_______.A.onfoot,onbikeB.onfeet,bybike C.onfoot,bybikeD.onfeet,onbike(C)5.Weshouldknowthesecret_____goodhealth. A.in, B.at C.to D.on(B)6.Canyousee______horsesinthepark?A.some B.any C.of D.a(C)7.Heoften______intheevenings. A.gotoswim B.swim C.goesswimming D.swimming(B)8.Whatisyourfavourite_______?Summer.Ilikeswimmingverymuch. A.festival B.season C.month D.day(A)9.What’sontheplate? There_______somebreadonit.A.is B.are C.was D.were(A)10.Weshouldgetplentyof______. A.sleepsB.sleeping C.sleep D.sleepy(A)11.Iwenttothemuseum______thismorning.A.\ B.at C.in D.on(A)12.He______thereforonehouryesterdaymorning.stayed B.staying C.stay D.stays(C)13.Janeteats______meatthanme.most B.least C.less D.not(C)14.Be_____!Thecarising.health B.care C.careful D.carefully(A)15.Youshouldtakethismedicinethree_____aday.times B.time C.timing D./将下列的对话按正确的顺序排列。

1.Isitanythingserious?Myheadhurts.Ifeelterrible.Pleasesitdown.Letmehavealookatyou.What’swrongwithyou,youngman?No,nothingserious.Takethismedicineandyoucanbebettersoon.____________________________________42 315 四．依据句意，填上合适的单词，首字母已给出。

1.Don’tw______.Thetaskisn’tdifficult,it’ss_______. worry simple2.Ittakesmeatl______onehourtowalktothecinema. least3.Keepingagoodd______isgoodforyourh______. diet health4.Ithinkmymotheristhem______beautifulladyintheworld. most5.Hefailedintheexamf________. finally完成句子。

1._____________earlyandgotobedearly. 早睡早起。 GetupDon’t_______sadandstay_______. 不要伤心，保持愉快心情。behappy

3.Ben_____________hisbedlastnight,hegothurt. Ben昨晚摔下床受伤了。 fellfrom

4.Thedoctorwill_______youa_______. 医生会给你做检查。givecheckupWeshouldeat_______________,and____________. 我们应该多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。morevegetables lessmeat六．阅读理解。(A)Lily,SingaporeMLily,SingaporeMay,agirlfromTaiwan,isthemostconfidentgirlthatIhaveevermet.Shelookstough(强悍).Ilack(缺少)confidenceandIamquiteshy.Wehaveverydifferentpersonalities(个性).Thisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.Mary,CanadaMybestfriendisAnna.Wespentalotoftimetogetheruntilwewere12yearsoldinCanada.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYorkIsawAnnainmyclass.Wecanstudytogetheragain.Kate,JapanKate,JapanIlovetospendtimewithDick.Wesharethesamesenseofhumor,enjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtelljokes.Ben,AustraliaMybestfriendisFanny.Igotsickwithfluandshecametotakecareofme.Sheisalsoverybright,althoughsometimesshegetsangry.Sheyells(大声嚎叫)atmeforalwaysbeinglate.(A)1.Mayis________________.A.ChineseB.aSingaporeanC.aJapaneseD.anAustralian(B)2.Lily’spersonalityis___________thanMay’s.A.tougherB.shyer C.moreconfident D.morehumor(C)3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.MaryandAnnaareinCanadanow.B.MaryandAnnafirstmetattheageof12.C.MaryandAnnastudyinthesamecollegenow.D.AnnamovedtotheAmericawithherfamily.(C)4.WhenBenislate,Fannyusually_____________.A.takescareofhimB.getssickC.getsangryD.doesn’ttalkwithhim(D)5.Whatismentioned(提到)inKate’sdescription?A.MovingtotheUSAwithparents. B.Studyinginthesameschool.C.Takingcareofherfriend. D.Enjoyingtalkingaboutfunnythings.(B)TheAmazonRiver(亚马逊河)isinSouthAmerica.Itis6,440kilometreslongandisthesecondlongestriverintheworld.TheNileRiver（尼罗河）inEgyptisthelongest.TheAmazonRiverbeginsinthehighmountainsinPeru(秘鲁).Afteralongtime,itendsintheAtlanticOcean.Nearthesea,therivergetswiderandwiderandattheseaitis240kilometreswide.TheAmazonRiverhasmorewaterthananyotherriverintheworld.Intheriver,thereare2,000differentkindsoffish.AlongtheAmazonRiveraresomeofthewettestplacesintheworld.Therearemanytreesandanimalstoo.ManyofthemareverydifferentfromtheonesinChina.(C)1.WhereistheAmazonRiver?A.It’sinSouthAustralia. B.It’sinEgypt.C.It’sinSouthAmerica. D.It’sinNorthAmerica.(B)2.HowwideistheAmazonRiveratthesea?A.a.It’s6,440kilometres B.It’s240kilometresC.It’s2000kilometres D.It’s240metres.(B)3.DoestheAmazonendinthePacificOcean?A.Yes.itdoes. B.No,itdoesn’tC.Yes,theydo