Unit6PlanforYourself.单词笔记人教版英语八年级上册

Unit6PlanforYourself.单词笔记词汇详解yourselfpron.你自己；您自己（yourselves）Youdon'tseemquiteyourselftoday(=don’tseemwellorashappyasusual).Haveyouhurtyourself?/Enjoyyourselves!Doityourself─Idon'thavetime./Youcantryitoutforyourselves.Howlongwereyoubyyourselfinthehouse?独自，单独I'mgoingtobeawaynextweeksoyou'llhavetheofficetoyourself.独有;专用Youreallyhavetosellyourselfatajobinterview.engineern.工程师；技术They'resendinganengineertofixthephone.机修工；技师；技工Severalputerengineershavebeencontractedtothefinancedepartment.Theuniversityisrankednumberoneinthecountryforengineering.Hecouldstandnomoreandengineeredanescape.安排，筹划fashionn.时装业；时尚fashionableadj.时尚的dressedinthelatestfashion/Jeansarestillinfashion.Longskirtshaveeintofashionagain.Somestylesnevergooutoffashion.fashionableclothes/furniture/ideas流行的；时兴的；时髦的It'sbeingfashionabletohavelonghairagain.Suchthinkingisfashionableamongrightwingpoliticians.Thefashionatthetimewasforteachingmainlythewrittenlanguage.时尚,时兴designern.设计师designv./n.设计Hemaybeaverytalenteddesigner,butasamanagerhe'sadeadloss.Haveyouseenthatarticleaboutyoungfashiondesigners?Thebasicdesignofthecarisverysimilartothatofearliermodels.Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.Theprogrammeisdesignedtohelppeoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.设计；意欲directorn.导演；主任；董事directionn.方向；方位themanagingdirector总经理He'sontheboardofdirectors.董事；理事；经理Thesuddenresignationofthefinancialdirectorputthepanyinaveryvulnerableposition.Hehasconsolidatedhispositionastheleadingdirectorwithhisnewmovie.导演Tomwentoffinthedirectionofhome.方向；方位Whenthepolicearrived,thecrowdscatteredinalldirections.四面八方Iamveryunhappywiththedirectiontheclubistaking.趋势；动向AllworkwasproducedbythestudentsunderthedirectionofJohn.管理;指导classicn.经典作品；名著adj.最优秀的；古典的aclassicnovel/study/goal最优秀的；第一流的aclassicexampleofpoormunication有代表性的；典型的Imadetheclassicmistakeofclappinginapauseinthemusic!Englishclassicssuchas‘AliceinWonderland’经典作品，名著，杰作Thenovelmaybeeamodernclassic.keepondoingsth.phr.继续做；反复做Neverkeeponexercisingifyouhaveeventheslightestchestpain.Thedogkeepsonbarkingatthemailman.Theleaveskeeponfallingbyasuddengustofwind.Eventhoughhefelttired,hekeptonrunningtofinishthemarathon.Shepromisedtokeeponstudyinghardtoachievehergoals.makesurephr.确保；保证Pleasemakesureallmobilephonesareswitchedoffduringtheperformance.Makesureyouparkyourcarclearoftheentrance.Sheshookittomakesuretherewasnothinginside.Makesureyouinsureyourcameraagainstlossordamage.Makesureyoureadthecontractbeforepartingwithanymoney.Checkyourcarbeforeyoudrivetomakesurethatyourlightsareworking.tryone’ebestphr.尽最大努力I'lltrymybesttosubmit(=handin)thereportbeforethedeadline.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectendangeredspecies.Youmusttryyourbesttoadaptto（适应）thenewenvironment.Shetriedherbesttobalanceworkandfamily.literaturen.文学；文献greatworksofliterature文学；文学作品I'vereadalltheavailableliteratureonkeepingrabbits.文献,著作,资料IwasamazedatherknowledgeofFrenchliterature.HewaswithoutquestiononeofthegiantsofJapaneseliterature.lawyern.律师lawn.法律；法规Youneedtheservicesofagoodlawyer.Yourlawyercanadviseyouwhethertotakeanyaction.Iftheyenteredthebuildingtheywouldbebreakingthelaw.Britishschoolsarenowrequiredbylawtopublishtheirexamresults.Defenceattorneyscanuseanymeanswithinthelawtogettheirclientoff.Thegovernmenthasintroducedsometoughnewlawsonfoodhygiene.missv.想念；错过Howmanygoalshashemissedthisseason?未击中；未得到；未达到；错过Shethrewaplateathimandonlynarrowlymissed.Thehotelistheonlywhitebuildingontheroad─youcan'tmissit.未见/听到You'remissingthepoint(failingtounderstand)ofwhatI'msaying.不理解；不懂Shehasn'tmissedagameallyear.错过Itwasanopportunitynottobemissed.IfIdon'tleavenowI'llmissmyplane.赶不上；错过WhatdidyoumissmostwhenyouwereinFrance?怀念；思念Idon'tmissgettingupatsixeverymorning!betiredofphr....对...感到厌倦Myparentsaretiredofhearingmyexcuses.Theaudiencewastiredofthepolitician'semptypromises.Afterweeksofstudying,Johnwastiredofseeingtextbookseverywhere.Theymightbetiredofansweringthesamequestionsfromreporters.ableadj.能够；有才能YoumustbeabletospeakFrenchforthisjob.(情态动词)能；能够Aviralillnessleftherbarelyabletowalk.Weaimtohelpthelessableinsocietytoleadanindependentlife.擅长的Shewasunabletoattendbecauseofthepressuresofwork.无法；不能的Everyonehastherighttogoodmedicalcareregardlessoftheirabilitytopay.Almosteveryonehassomemusicalability.才能；本领ThesoftwareenablesyoutoaccesstheInternetinseconds.使能够；使有机会anewprogrammetoenableolderpeopletostudyatcollegeThenewtestshouldenabledoctorstodetectthediseaseearly.stick（stuck）v....贴；将...刺入n.枝条；棍子Thenursestucktheneedleintomyarm.......刺入Don'tstickyourfingersthroughthebarsofthecage.Weusedgluetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.粘贴；粘住Hestuckastampontheenvelope.Thekeyhasstuckinthelock.卡住，陷住，动不了Oneofhispaintingsinparticularsticksinmymind.经久不忘；铭记在心Hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohisword.坚持‘ShallwemeetonFridaythisweek?’‘No,let'ssticktoSaturday.’维持；固守Wecollecteddrystickstostartafire.枝条；枯枝Theboyswerethrowingsticksandstonesatthedog.havetodowithsb./sth.phr.与...有关Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork．Whatdoesthisreporthavetodowithclimatechange?Ourdiscussionhasnothingtodowithpersonalissues.Thetechnicalproblemdoesn'thavetodowithnetworkconnections.Thenewpolicyhastodowithenvironmentalprotection.achievev.达到；完成achievementn.成就Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.达到（某目标、地位、标准）Theycouldnotachievetheirtargetoflessthan3%inflation.Ihaven'tachievedverymuchtoday.完成Allyou'veachievedistoupsetmyparents.thegreatestscientificachievementofthedecade成就；成绩；功绩Itwasaremarkableachievementforsuchayoungplayer.Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement(=afeelingofpride).physicaladj.身体的；物理的physicsn.物理学Thepainhasaffectedbothhermentalandphysicalhealth.身体的;肉体的;躯体的thephysicalworld/universe/environment客观存在的；现实的Thiseventtestsbothphysicalandmentalendurance.Disabilityisaphysicallimitationonyourlife.Shewasgoodatphysicsdespitethefactthatshefounditboring.物理学healthn.健康healthyadj.健康的healthilyadv.健康地tobeinpoor/good/excellent/thebestofhealth状况；健康Smokingcanseriouslydamageyourhealth.Aslongasyouhaveyourhealth,nothingelsematters.健康Keephealthybyeatingwellandexercisingregularly.健康的；健壮的Avoidunhealthyfoodssuchashamburgerandchips.不健康的Mostofusneedtoleadmorebalancedlivestobehealthyandhappy.Thenationaleconomyisdevelopingcontinuously,rapidlyandhealthily.HeisbusygivinglecturesaroundChinaonhowtoeathealthily.takeupphr.开始做；开始从事Hedidnotparticularlywanttotakeupapetitivesport.开始从事;喜欢上‌Shedecidedtotakeupyogatoimproveflexibility.‌Thenewsofatakesuphalfthelivingroom.‌Noonedaredtotakeuptheboss'schallenge.接受（挑战、建议等）‌Shetookuphisoffertocollaborateontheproject.IknowhowbusyyouareandIwon'ttakeuptoomuchofyourtime.占用,花费‌‌confidentadj.自信的；肯定的confidencen.自信Theteacherwantsthechildrentofeelconfidentaboutaskingquestions.自信的Iamconfidentthateverythingwilleoutrightintime.I'mconfidentthatyouwillgetthejob.肯定的；确信的；有把握的Theteamfeelsconfidentofwinning.Despitetherecessionthepanyisconfidentoffurtherexpansion.Icanconfidentlypromisethatthisyearisgoingtobeverydifferent.自信地Theplayersallhaveconfidenceintheirmanager.信心；信任；信赖Afallinunemploymentwillhelptorestoreconsumerconfidence.Peopleoftenloseconfidencewhentheyarecriticized.自信心；把握organizedadj.有条理的；有组织的organizationn.组织；机构awellorganizedoffice/acarefullyorganizedcampaign有条理;有安排的anorganizedbodyofworkers有组织的；系统的toorganizeameeting/party/trip组织；筹备I'llinvitepeopleifyoucanorganizefoodanddrinks.Youshouldtryandorganizeyourtimebetter.安排；处理；分配Modernputerscanorganizelargeamountsofdataveryquickly.toworkforabusiness/political/voluntaryorganization组织；团体；机构wiselyadv.聪明地；明智地wiseadj.聪明的；明智的Studentsneedtouseandorganizetheirstudytimewisely.I'molderandwiseraftertenyearsinthebusiness.明智的；英明的Shemadeawisedecisiontostudyabroad.Hegaveawisesuggestionduringthemeeting.Itwouldbewisetochecktheweatherforecastbeforesettingout.awomanofgreatwisdom智慧；才智；精明Iquestionthewisdomofgivingachildsomuchmoney.possibleadj.可能的；合理的possiblyadv.可能；也许Woulditbepossibleformetoleaveamessageforher?可能；能做到It'sjustnotphysicallypossibletofinishallthisbytheendoftheweek.It'sjustpossiblethatIgavethemthewrongdirections.Wewillgetyourordertoyouassoonaspossible.It'simpossibleformetobetherebeforeeight.Itwaspossiblytheirworstperformanceever.可能；也许paragraphn.段；段落Writeaparagraphoneachofthetopicsgivenbelow.段；段落Thelengthofaparagraphdependsontheinformationitconveys.You'dbettercutoutthelasttwoparagraphsofyourarticle.Theteachersuggestedthatstudentsdirecttheirattentiontoparagraphroducev.介绍；引进；引见introductionn.介绍HeintroducedmetoaGreekgirlattheparty.介绍；引见ThenextprogrammewillbeintroducedbyMaryDavid.主持（节目）MayIintroducemyfirstguestontheshowtonight.介绍（讲演者/演员）Itwasshewhofirstintroducedthepleasuresofsailingtome.使尝试Thepanyisintroducinganewrangeofproductsthisyear.推行;实施;采用theintroductionofnewmanufacturingmethods采用；引进Introductionsweremadeandtheconversationstartedtoflow.meaningn.含义；意义meaningfuladj.有意义的；意味深长的What'sthemeaningofthisword?/Wordsoftenhaveseveralmeanings.Idon'tquitegetyourmeaning(=understandwhatyoumeantosay).Havingachildgavenewmeaningtotheirlives.（人生的）意义，价值Whatdoesthissentencemean?意思是Theflashinglightmeans(that)youmuststop.Whatshemeansisthatthere'snopointinwaitinghere.Spendingtoomuchnowwillmeanashortageofcashnextyear.意味着Herchildrenmeantheworldtoher.对某人重要（或有价值）Thisrestaurantismeanttobeexcellent.被普遍认为是She'salwaysbeenmeanwithmoney.吝啬的；小气的Don'tbesomeantoyourlittlebrother!刻薄的Shegavemeameaningfulglanceassheleft.failv.未能做到；失败failuren.失败Shefailedtogetintoartcollege.失败；未能（做到）Ifailedinmyattempttopersuadeher.Hefailedtokeeptheappointment.未做；未履行（某事）Hefelthewouldbefailinginhisdutyifhedidnotreportit.Hefailedhisdrivingtestforthreetimes.不及格Hereyesightisfailing.（健康；视力）衰退Hislastmonthsinofficeweremarredbyfailinghealth.Whenhelosthisjob,hefelthehadfailedhisfamily.使失望；有负于Shetriedtobebrave,buthercouragefailedher.Thesuccessorfailureoftheplandependsonyou.失败Thewholethingwasapletefailure.失败的人/事aheadadv.提前；在...前面I'llrunaheadandwarnthem.（时间、空间）向前面，在前面Thiswillcreateproblemsinthemonthsahead.Thepartywasplannedweeksahead.提前；预先；提早Ourteamwasaheadbysixpoints.占优势；领先Thenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyearsaheadofschedule.Thefirefighters

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anemergencynoticeaboutthetyphoon.出版或发布bridgen.桥v.消除；弥合WecrossedthebridgeovertheriverWindrush.桥Culturalexchangesareawayofbuildingbridgesbetweencountries.桥梁；纽带Thinkcarefullybeforeyouresign─youdon'twanttoburnyourbridges.不留退路Itisunlikelythatthetwosideswillbeabletobridgetheirdifferences.弥合；消除finaladj.最后的；最终的n.决赛finallyadv.最后Theprojectisinitsfinalstages.最终的；最后的I'dliketoreturntothefinalpointyoumade.Whohasthefinalsayaroundhere?决定性的；最终的I'llgiveyou$500forit,andthat'smyfinaloffer!Shereachedthefinalofthe100mhurdles.决赛Thewinnerofeachcontestgoesthroughtothegrandfinal.Theperformancefinallystartedhalfanhourlate.终于；最终Andfinally,Iwouldliketothankyouallforingheretoday.Theyfinallysettleddowntoadiscussionofthemainissues.drawtoaclosephr.即将结束；即将完成Winterdrawstoaclosewhencherryblossomsappear.

TheCEO'sspeechwasdrawingtoaclosewhenthepoweroutageoccurred.Astheclockstrucktwelve,thefestivaldrewtoaclose.

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formv.形成；组成n.类型；形式formsoftransport/government/energy类型；种类oneofthemostmonformsofcancerThediseasecantakeseveraldifferentforms.形式；外表；样子Helpintheformofmoneywillbeverywele.anapplication/entry/orderform表格Thehumanformhaschangedlittleoverthelast30000years.形状；体形Aftersixmonths'trainingthewholeteamisinsuperbform.体能;健康状态Thehorsewasclearlyoutoffor