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202X辽阳市八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1.阅读下面短文,从下面的方框内选出能填人短文空白处的最佳选项。A.TheFact.B.Don'tWait!C.StartToday!D.TheDream.E.HowCouldYouDoIt?________Itiseveryone'sdreamtoworkathome.Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday.________Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto.Therearemanychances(机会)foryoutomakemoneyathome,justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet.Thefactisthatthisdreamcancometrue.________Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoallthechancesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou,Itwillnothappenduringonenight,butyoucanmakeadecision(决定)todayandstarttomakeithappentoday.________Doyouhaveablogorapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?Areyouusingittomakemoney?Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucandothat!WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.________Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.Andyoucanbeginyourstay-at-homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?2.从方框内选择适当的句子补全⑴-⑷题,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并完成第⑸小题。A.Keepyourselfbusy.B.Tellsomeoneyourfeelings.C.Stayintouch.D.Bringsomethingfamiliarwithyou.
Whenyoustayawayfromyourhomeforalongtime,youstarttomissyourgoodoldbed,yourgoodoldparents…Believeitornot,you'refeelinghomesick.Youcanhelpyourselftofeellesshomesick.Here'show:(1)Ifyou'regoingawayfromhome,bringyourfavoritepajama(睡衣).Youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.Youcanlookatthematanytimeyouwant.________(2)Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.Spendyourfreetimeonmusic,sportsorbooks.Trytojoininactivitieswhereveryouare.________(3)Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyou'llcallyourmomordad.Youcanalsokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsbyemailsortextmessages.________(4)Sometimestellingsomeonethatyou'refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesickandthetwoofyoucandosomethingfun.________(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.
HowtoStayAwayfromHome.B.
HowtoDoSomethingFun.C.
HowtoFeelLessHomesick.D.
HowtoMissYourHome.3.根据短文内容,从短文后的A-E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.
Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.B.
andthebikewasmine.C.
ayoungwomankindlyhelpedme.D.
Istilldon’tknowwhothatyoungwomanwas.E.
Attheendoftheday,Imadesomemoneyfromtheselling!
Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoabakery(面包房)andaskedforsomebreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwasonly12yearsold.Nobodytookmeseriouslybut________
shegavemefiveloavesofbreadandwishedmegoodluck.
Itookthebreadandwentouttosellthem.Ittookmeallday,butIsoldthemall.________IwasthehappiestboyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.
________
Ipaidadeposit(定金)onanewbicycle.AndthenIstartedmyjobasanewspaperdeliveryboy.SoonIcouldpaytherestofthemoneyforthebicycle________
Iwassoproudof(骄傲的)myself.
TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihaveatrucktosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon'trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.
________Butshegavemethestart,thenIcanbecomeasuccessfulman.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.4.阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswell,getsalotofexercise,andhasahealthyweight.Herearesomerulesforakidwhowantstobehealthy.Tryyourbesttofollowtherules.
EatAllKindsofFood
Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatallkindsoffood.Ifyoueatdifferentfood,youareabletogetthethingsyourbodyneeds.
DrinkWaterandMilk
Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristhebest.Andthere'sareasonsomeschoolsoffermilk.Kidsneedcalciumtobuildstrongbody,andmilkisagreatchoice.
ListentoYourBody
Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhether(是否)yourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.
Limit(限制)ScreenTime
What'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,playingvideogamesandusingthecomputer.Themoretimespendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeforactiveexercise.RulesforBeingHealthyEatAllKindofFood
Ifyoueat________food,youcangetthethingsyourbodyneeds.DrinkWaterandMilkColdwateristhebestwhenyou'rereallythirsty.Milkhelpsbuild________body.ListentoYourBodyStopeatingwhenyourstomachfeel________full.________.
SpendlesstimewatchingTV,playing________andusingthecomputer.Domoreactiveexercise.5.阅读下面的诗歌,体会诗歌表达的情感,完成下面的诗评,每空不超过两个单词。AFather'sPromiseforaDaughterByRogerHorshIpromisedI'dalwaysloveyou.Fromthedayofyourownbirth.IpromiseIwillloveyoumoreThananythingonEarth.IpromiseIwillbethereOnthedayyoulearntotalk.IpromiseIwillholdyourhandsWhenyoubegintowalk.IpromiseIwillwipeyourtearsAtthetimeswhenyouaresad.IpromiseIwillloveyoustillEvenifI'mmadEachandeveryday.Thejoy(欢乐)yougivetomeisstrongBut,there'sonemorethingtosay.Youaretheappleofmyeye.Youaremylittlepearl.I'llalwaysholdyouinmyheartCauseyou'reDaddy'slittlegirl.
ThepoemAFather'sPromiseforaDaughterwaswrittenby________.Inthispoem,hesingshighpraises(赞扬)ofafather'slovetohis________.
Thispoemclearlyshowsthegreatimage(形象)ofafatherwhopromisestolovehisdaughterfromthedayofherbirth,andwhoisalwaysthereto________herhandsand________hertears,Daughteristhe________ofhiseye.
Thepoemisshort,buttheideasitexpressesaredeep.6.下列短文中有五处需要添加小标题。请你从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.
Youshouldletyourcatinside.B.
Goingoutsideisbadforcats,too.C.
Keepingacatisgoodforyou.D.
ThebirdsarefewerandfewerinAmerica.E.
Catscanbringillness.F.
Catskillmanybirdsandsmallanimalseveryyear.________
ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallerandsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.________
Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyearaswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.________
Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard,andfurtherweaken(变弱)thehealthofthenaturalpopulations.________
Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife(野生动物).Itisbadforthecatsthemselves,too.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theymaybeindangerfromtrafficandattacks
(攻击)
fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tpasstheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.________
Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.7.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出正确的选项,填入空格中,使短文意思完整、连贯。
InChina,learningsomesafetyknowledge(知识)isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.Howshouldyoukeepyourselfsafe?
________
Atschool:
Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.________
Onyourwayhomeortoschool:
Waitforthegreentrafficlight.________Wearclothesinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoueasily.
________:
Staycalmandleavequickly.Tokeepclearofsmoke(烟雾),useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.
Forridingontheescalator(自动扶梯):
________Youshouldholdontohandrails(扶手)andstandontherightsideoftheescalator,becauserightarmsarestronger.A.Whenthere'safire.B.Herearesomeadviceforyou.C.Itisdangeroustorunupanddownontheescalator.D.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossbeforeitreallystops.E.Findoutwhat'swrongwithhim.F.Ifyoufalldowninacrowdedplace,coveryourheadwithbothhands.8.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.EatlightluncheverydayB.Don'teatdinnerlateC.DrinkplentyofwaterD.EatfruitandvegetableseverydayE.PleasedrinksomemilkeverydayF.Don'tmissbreakfast
Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.
★________
Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.
★________
Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youcanhavemoreenergy(能量)aftereatingbreakfast.
★________
Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetohaveabigmeal,takesomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Don'teatlunchwhichhastoomuchoil:Ifyoudon'thavelunch,thatwillbebadforyourhealth.
★________
Weshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday."Addabananatoyourbreakfast,havesaladforlunch,andeatsomevegetablesatdinner.Ifsomeonedoesn'tliketoeatvegetables,heorshecaneatsomefruitinstead.
★________
Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.9.根据短文内容,回答问题。
Larryisgoingtobeapilot.Hewantstoflyanairplane.ButLarryisnotarichman.Hedoesn'thaveanairplane.Hehasonlyachair.Larryties45bigballoonstohischairandthensitsinthechair.Thechairgoesup.
Forafewminutes,everythingisfine.Theviewfromthechairisbeautiful.Larrycanseehousesandtreesbelowhim.Heishappy.Heisflying!
Thechairgoesupveryhigh.Larryisafraid.“Idon'twanttogoveryhigh,”Larrythinks.“Iwanttogodownalittle.”Withasmallgun,Larryshoots10balloons.Thensomethingterriblehappens.Larrydropsthegun,anditfallstotheground.Larrycan'tshootmoreballoons.Thechairgoesupandup.
Larryisthreemilesabovetheground.Airplanesareflyingoverhim.Larryhasasmallradio.“Help!Help!”hesaysintotheradio.“I'mflyinginachair,andIwanttocomedown!”PeoplehearLarry,buttheycan'thelphim.
Larryfliesinthechairfor45minutes.Thentheballoonsbegintoloseair,slowlythechaircomesdown,andLarryisbackontheground.Heisnothurt.(1)WhatdoesLarrywanttobe?(2)Whydoesthechairgoupintotheair?(3)Whatdoeshedowhenthechairgoesuphigherandhigher?(4)Dotheairplanesgivehimanyhelp?(5)Whydoesthechaircomedownatlast?10.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you'llgetheadachesandfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexerciseasit'salwayscool.C.Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytoimprovestrength.D.Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.EGirlswhodostrengthtrainingwillmaketheirmusclesbig.F.Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.
Today,peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoimprovingtheirhealththroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.________
Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.Carbohydratesarethebestandmosteasilyusedformofenergy.Theenergythatyougetfortoday'sgameisfromwhatyouateyesterday!________
No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodsuitsyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.________
Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreakswhenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenoughwater,thenyou'llprobablygetheadachesandfeeltired.________
False.Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytocauseproblems.Toimprovestrength,youwanttoworkyourmuscles(肌肉)hard,butthenyouneedtogivethosemusclesadayofrest.Toomuchexercisecancauseseriousproblemstomuscles.________
Wrong.Weusuallyconnectthosebigmuscleswithbodybuilders(健美运动员),butgirlsdon'thaveenoughmalehormone(雄性激素)tomaketheirmusclesbiglikemen.Strengthtrainingisagoodwaytomaketheirmusclesstrongforgirls.11.根据短文内容,完成信息表。
Mikeisthemanagerofacomputercompany.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforanimportantmeeting.ThemeetingwillstartonSeptember24th.Whenhecallsthebookingofficeforaticket,heistoldthatthereareonlyflightstoShanghaionSeptember23rd.Oneisat10:30inthemorning,andtheotherisat3:30intheafternoon.Mikecan'tleaveuntillunchtime,sohehastotakethe3:30flight.TheflightnumberisBA345.Hehastopay800yuanandanother50yuanfortheairportconstructionfee(建设费).NameMikeDestination(目的地)________DateSeptember23rdTime________Ticketprice¥________Totalcost(总费用)¥________Forwhat________12."低碳生活,从我做起!"请仔细阅读下列材料,找出一下五种"低碳行为"产生的直接效应。A.Savingelectricenergy
B.ProtectingforestsC.Savingland
D.ProtectinganimalsE.Producinglessairpollution
F.Savingwater①Henryoftenrecycleswatertocleanhisroomandwatertheflowers.________②Daphnealwaysturnsoffthelightsandthecomputerassoonassheleavesheroffice.________③MrWhitesometimesgoestoworkbybusoronfootinsteadofdrivingcar.________④LiLeiusuallyusesQQore-mailtotalkwithhisfriends,hedoesn'tusepaperletters.________⑤MissZhangdoesn'twearfur(皮)clothesandshedecidestoeatlessmeat.________13.Jane一家酷爱读书。圣诞节即将来临,她想送给家人每人一份礼物。请根据书店最近推荐的下列新书,帮助Jane给她的家人选择相应的书。A.ClothesMakingB.StartingYourStampCollectionC.WelcometoFranceD.TheHistoryofArt①________Hermotherisateacher.Sheenjoysmakingdressesforherfamily.②________Herfatherisinterestedinartandhelikespaintinginhisfreetime.③________John,herelderbrother,isstudyinglanguagesatahighschoolandwillspendninemonthsinFrancenextyear.④________Dan,heryoungerbrother,istwelve.Helovespopmusic.Healsocollectsstampsandhasalargecollection.⑤
Doyoulikereading?Why?14.根据短文内容完成表格。
Exercisingisagoodwaytokeepfit.However,manypeopledonotknowhowtoexercisewell.Herearesometips.
First,youshouldwarmup.Itisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunning.
Second,youshouldfindgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoney.Youcanrunordosportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyexerciseequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving.
Third,don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouenjoyandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercise30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.
Fourth,drinkenoughwater.Itisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsthewaterforenergyandforkeepingcool.
Finally,youmustbecareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.TipsonhowtoexercisewellWarmupYouneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backand________.________goodplacesYoucanexerciseinaparkorinagym.Don'tworktoohardYoucanchooseasportyoulikeanddoit________timesaweek.DrinkenoughwaterYourbodyneedsthe________forenergyandforkeepingcool.BecarefulRestatonceuntilyoufeelbetterwhenyouare________.15.阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Oneday,amothercrocodile(鳄鱼)andababycrocodileswamslowlyinariver.Suddenly,themothercrocodilesawamonkey,"Oh,amonkey!HowniceifIhaveitfordinner!"
"Myson,canyougoandgetthemonkeyforme?Iwanttoeathisheart(心脏),"themothercrocodilesaid.
"Allright,"thebabycrocodileanswered.
Thebabycrocodileswamneartheriverbank(岸).Heshoutedatthemonkey,“Hey,monkey!Wouldyoulikesomebananas?Therearemanybananatreesontheotherbankoftheriver"
"Ilikethemverymuch.ButIcan'tswim.HowcanIgetthere?"themonkeyasked.
"Oh,Icantakeyouthere,"thebabycrocodilesaid.
"Really?Thankyouverymuch!"themonkeyjumpedontothebabycrocodile'sback.Inthemiddleoftheriver,thebabycrocodilewentintothewater.Whenhecameupagain,themonkeywaswetallover."Don'tdothatagain,oryou'llkill(杀死)me!"themonkeyshouted.
"Iknow,butImustdothat!Mymotherwantstoeatyourheart."
"Myheart?你为什么不早点告诉我?Ileftitinatree.Weshouldgobackforit!"So_theywentback.
Assoonastheygottothebank,themonkeypickedupabigstone(石头)andclimbedupontothetreequickly.Heshoutedatthebabycrocodile,"Don'tyouwantmyheart?Well,catch!"Themonkeythrewthebigstoneatthecrocodile.(1)回答问题:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指的是)?________(2)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。________(3)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。________(4)回答问题:Whydidthebabycrocodileandthemonkeygobackwhentheyreachedthemiddleoftheriver?________(5)回答问题:Didthebabycrocodilegetwhathewantedatlast?________16.阅读下面短文,回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词。为了给学生增加心理交流的渠道,学校开设了心理辅导室,并推出晚间专项心理咨询活动。阅读该活动海报,请为以下4位同学向心理咨询师预定合适的咨询时间,并完成第(2)小题。StudentsProblemsAppointmentTimeJerryI'mangrywithmyfriendMarcus.Heliedtomelastweek.
①
PaulaMyteacherMs.Dervishneverpraisesme.Idon'tthinkshelikesme.
②
AlfredIthinkI'mfatterthananyotherboyinmyclass.I'mworried.
③
CandyIlikeChineseandIworkhardatit.ButmyChineseisstillnotgoodenough.I'mconfused.
④
(1)回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词①________
②________
③________
④________
(2)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.
News.
B.
Review.
C.
Fashion.
D.
Health.17.阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Therearelotsofstrangethingsaboutanimalsintheworld.Doyouknowthefollowingthings?
Youmaythinkbearswalkslowly.Infact,theycanrunveryfastlikehorses.
Catswon'tdieiftheyfalloffveryhighplacesbecausetheycanturnthemselvesuptherightway.
Chocolatetastesnicebutyoucannotgiveittolittledogsbecauseitmaymakethelittledogsdie.
Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蜗牛)maysleepforthreeyears.
Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterweareborn.Some________thingsaboutanimalsBearsTheycanrunas
________ashorses.________Afterfallingoffveryhighplaces,theywon'tdie.DogsIfyougivechocolatetolittledogs,theywill________.SnailsTheycansleepaslongas________years.OureyesThesizeofoureyesdoesn'tbecomebiggerfrombirth.18.根据短文内容,完成表格。
Kingston,Jamaica(population700,000)
Kingstonisn'tabeautifulcity,butit'sverybusyandinteresting.Therearelotsofpeopleandlotsofcafes(咖啡馆).TherearesomebeautifulplacesnearKingston—theBlueMountainsandsomebeautifulbeaches.Iloveit!
Kingston,England(population150,000)Kingstonisaverybusytown.Therearealotofshopsandcars,andthere'sauniversitywithstudentsallovertheworld!It'saniceplace—there'sanoldsquare(广场),andit'sneartheRiverThames.Therearesomebeautifulparks,too.Kingston,NewZealand(population2,000)KingstonisasmalltownnearLakeWakatipuinthemountains.It'sareallybeautifulplace,butit'sveryquiet—there'sonlyoneschool,onebankandonesmallsupermarket!There'safamousoldtrainthere,too.KingstoninJamaicaisn'tbeautiful,butbusyand________peopleandcafestheBlueMountainsand________KingstoninEnglandbusyandnice________andcarsanoldsquareandsomebeautifulparksKingstonin________beautiful,smalland________afamousoldtrain19.根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
BeijingOperausedtosoundstrangetoDouYi.The14-year-oldBeijingersaidwhenevershecameacrossBeijingOperaonTV.shechangedthechannel(频道).________
ButsinceDouenteredtheXuanwubranchschoolofBeijingNo.15MiddleSchool,shehasbeenstudyingBeijingOperainmusicclasseveryweek.
DouandherclassmateslistentoBeijingOperaandlearnthebasics(基础知识)fromprofessionalactors.________
“Welaughsometimesbecausethetunes(声调)arereallyhardtolearn.”saidDou.________
“Afterall.Iamnolongeralayman(外行).”shesaid.
Since2008,schoolsaroundthecountryhavebeenteachingstudentsBeijingOpera.________Clearly.Dou'sschoolhasbeentakingthejobseriously.
YangNing,14,isDou'sclassmate.ShehasbeenstudyingBeijingOperasinceshewas8.Sheisamemberoftheschool'sBeijingOperaclub.
YangsaidshehadlearnedalotfromBeijingOpera.
“Ilearnalotofhistoryfromtheoperas.”shesaid.“I'vealsofoundoutaboutmanyancientpoems.sincetherearesomanyofthemintheoperas.”
Yangdoesn'tthinkeveryonecanlearntosingBeijingOperawell.Butshedoessaythatit'shelpfulforallpeopletolearnaboutit.
“Themoreyoulearnaboutit,themoreyouunderstandit.________Itwouldbeagreatpityifitdid!”shesaid.A.ButshesaidthatnowshewouldwatchBeijingOperaonTV.B.Ifpeopledostudyit,thisoldartformwon'tdisappear.C.Likemostoftoday'steenagers,Doulovespopmusic.D.It'spartofaplantointroducethecountry'sartistictraditionstoyoungpeople.E.HerfatherwantedhertolearnBeijingOpera.F.Theyalsosingalongwiththeoperas.G.BeijingOperaisakindoftraditionalChineseculture.20.下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.MakesomenewfriendsB.KeepbusyC.ShowphotostoyourparentsD.CallyourparentsE.EnjoymusicorreadbooksatnightF.Havesomedeliciousfood
Whenyouareonvacationwithoutyourparents,it'seasytofeelhomesick(想家的).Howcanyouhaveagreatvacationwithoutyourparents?Hereissomeadviceforyou.________
Trynottothinkaboutittoomuch.Findsomethinginterestingtodo.Ifyouarebusyenough,youwillnotthinkofyourparentstoomuch.________
Hearingyourparents'voices(声音)willmakeyouhappyandforgetallyourworries.Youcancallthematnightandtalkaboutsomeinterestingthingswiththem.________
Talkingtoyourfriendswillmakeyoufeelbetter.Youcanmeetmanynewfriendswhenyou'reonvacation.Jointhemandenjoyyourself.________
Whenyoumissyourparentsatnight,listentosomerelaxingmusicorreadagoodbook.Ithinkthesewayscanhelpyoufeelbetter.________
Takesomephotosofyourvacationandshowthemtoyourparentswhenyougethome,Itwillbefuntoshowthemwhatagreattimeyouhavehad.
Havefun!Justenjoyyourvacation,andknowyourparentswillbewaitingforyouathome.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1.D;A;C;E;B【解析】【分析】本文是实现梦想中的工作的几个建议。A.TheFact.事实。B.Don'tWait!不要等了!C.StartToday!从今天开始!D.TheDream.梦。E.HowCouldYouDoIt?你怎么做?(1)根据Itiseveryone'sdreamtoworkathome在家工作是每个人的梦想,可知应是TheDream提出梦想是什么,故选D。(2)根据Thefactisthatthisdreamcancometrue事实是这个梦想可以实现,可知应是TheFact.事实,介绍与事实的关系,故选A。(3)根据
starttomakeithappentoday从今天开始实现它,可知应是StartToday!从今天开始,故选C。(4)根据WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong当你的电脑和互联网为你工作时,你会在睡觉、旅行或整天做任何你想做的事情的时候赚钱,可知应是HowCouldYouDoIt?你怎么做,故选E。(5)根据Whatareyouwaitingfor,可知应是Don'tWait!不要等了,故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。2.(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了离开家时怎样减少想家。A.Keepyourselfbusy.保持你自己繁忙。B.Tellsomeoneyourfeelings.告诉他人你的情感。C.Stayintouch.保持联系。D.Bringsomethingfamiliarwithyou.你随身带些熟悉的东西。(1)根据bringyourfavoritepajama(睡衣).Youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.带着最喜爱的睡衣和想念的人的照片,可知随身带些熟悉的东西,故选D。(2)根据Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.可知你越忙碌你就越不想家,故选A。(3)根据Youcanalsokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsbyemailsortextmessages.可以通过电子邮件或者短信来和亲朋好友联系,故选C。(4)根据Sometimestellingsomeonethatyou'refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.有时告诉他人你有点想家将帮助你感觉更好,可知要告诉他人你的情感,故选B。(5)通读全文,可知本文是在讲解如何在离家的时候减少想家,C选项:如何少点想家,符合题意,故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解选项意思,然后联系上下文,找出关键句子,选择正确答案。3.C;E;A;B;D【解析】【分析】主要讲了作为快递员的作者感谢三十年前帮助作者的女士及发生的事情。A.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.第二天我去了一个自行车商店。B.andthebikewasmine.并且自行车是我的。C.ayoungwomankindlyhelpedme.一个年轻女士友好地帮助我。D.Istilldon'tknowwhothatyoungwomanwas.我仍然不知道那个年轻女士是谁。E.Attheendoftheday,Imadesomemoneyfromtheselling!在那天的最后,我靠销售了挣了一些钱。(1)根据前句Nobodytookmeseriously没人帮我,可知后句是一个女士帮助我,故选C。(2)根据前句butIsoldthemall.我卖了所有的面包,可知后句是我赚了一些钱,故选E。(3)根据前句Ipaidadeposit(定金)onanewbicycle.我在一辆新自行车上付了定金,可知作者去了自行车店,故选A。(4)根据前句SoonIcouldpaytherestofthemoneyforthebicycle很快我能支付自行车剩下的钱,可知后句是自行车是作者的了,故选B。(5)根据后句Butshegavemethestart,thenIcanbecomeasuccessfulman.I'dliketoshowmythankstoher.可知前句与年轻女士有关,故选D。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂选项及短文意思,然后选择正确答案。4.allkindsof/different;strong;comfortably;LimitScreenTime;videogames【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一些孩子保持健康的规则。(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Ifyoueatdifferentfood,youareabletogetthethingsyourbodyneeds.可知,如果持不同的事物,就可以获得身体需要的营养。故答案为allkindsof/different。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Kidsneedcalciumtobuildstrongbody,andmilkisagreatchoice.可知,牛奶可以打造强壮的身体。故答案为strong。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhether(是否)yourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.可知,要注意胃是否感觉舒适的饱了。故答案为comfortably。(4)细节理解题。根据第四段标题Limit(限制)ScreenTime可知,为限制屏幕时间。故答案为LimitScreenTime。(5)细节理解题。It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,playingvideogamesandusingthecomputer.可知,应该花更少的时间看电视、玩电子游戏和用电脑。故答案为videogames。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。5.RogerHorsh;daughter;hold;wipe;apple【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首父亲对女儿承诺的诗歌。(1)根据ByRogerHorsh可知这首诗由Ro
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