Unit 3 Jobs 单元核心素养培优卷（含答案解析）七年级上册英语沪教版（五四学制）

七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷沪教版（五四学制）（2024）Unit3Jobs本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wendywasonly11yearsold,butveryresponsible(有责任心的)andlovedchildren.Shewas1thedayshecouldtakecareofthebabies.Hermomsaidshewouldn’tbea2babysitter(代看孩子的人)untilshewasatleast16yearsold.Wendythoughtthat16wassofaraway.“Youletmelook3Duke,”saidWendytohermom.“ButWendy,Dukeistheneighbor’sdog.Thatisabig4,”saidhermom.Thenextday,Wendyandhermomwenttotheshopand5oneoftheirneighborsfromdownthestreet.Mrs.Olsensaidshe6agoodbabysitterforSaturdaynight.SheaskedWendy’smomifsheknewsomeonewhocouldlookafterher7forSaturday.Mr.andMrs.Olsenhada3-year-oldgirl.Wendysaid,“Howaboutme?I’mresponsibleand8littleMolly.”Wendy’smomsaid,“OhIdon’tthinkso,Wendy.RememberIsaidyouaretoo9.”“I’malmosttwelve,”saidWendy.“Andit’sjustthree10walkfromyourhousetomine.”“Please,”begged(乞求)Wendy.“Whynot?”askedMrs.Olsen.“WendyknowsMolly.Ithinkitwouldbegreat.”Saturdaynightcame,andWendy11theMrs.Olsen’shouseat5:00andlookedafterMollyforfivehoursandlovedit.Wendy’smomcalledhertwo12toseeifeverythingwasgoingwell.Wendysaidtheydrewpictures,readstories,andgaveMollyasnackbecauseshebecame13.WhatwasbetterwasWendymade$15!NowWendyisthesteady(稳定的)babysitterfortheOlsenfamily.HergoodbabysittingskillsgaveWendysomenewbabysitting14aroundtheneighborhood.“It’sreally15toworkwithkids,”saidWendy.“Iliketobewithchildrenalldaylong.”1．A．dreamingof B．learningabout C．lookingfor D．callingat2．A．special B．boring C．lazy D．wonderful3．A．around B．after C．up D．at4．A．question B．dream C．present D．difference5．A．met B．visited C．told D．thanked6．A．tried B．needed C．missed D．enjoyed7．A．dog B．house C．daughter D．bird8．A．love B．teach C．dislike D．want9．A．bored B．young C．short D．kind10．A．days’ B．hours’ C．months’ D．minutes’11．A．waitedfor B．lookedaround C．leftfor D．camefrom12．A．phones B．times C．names D．kids13．A．wet B．clever C．hungry D．bad14．A．jobs B．clubs C．answers D．changes15．A．important B．delicious C．smooth D．interesting二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AChoosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)GeorgianaVioucomesfromBenin,acountryofwesternAfrica.SheworksasacookataFrenchrestaurantcalledRouge.TherestaurantisinthesouthwesternFrenchcityofNimes.OnMarch6th,2023,

Viou’srestaurantwasgivenastarbytheMichelinGuideforhercuisine(菜肴).Ifarestaurantwinsthat,itmeanstherestaurantservesgoodcooking.45-year-oldViousaidhercuisinewasamixofFrenchandBeninesefood.ShealsowroteafewbooksaboutBenin’scooking.However,Viouneverexpectedthatshewouldbecomeacook.In1999,shemovedtoFrancetostudylanguagesatSorbonneUniversityinParis,inthehopeofbecomingatranslator(翻译).ButlaterViougaveupherjobandshedecidedtotakeupcookingattheageof33.HermotherhadasmallrestaurantinBeninandtaughtherhowtocook.AfterworkinginanotherFrenchcityforsometime,VioujoinedRougeinNimesafteritopenedinJune2021.Viouwasveryexcitedwhensheheardthegoodnews.“AtRouge,we’renotateam.We’reafamily,”shesaid.“Idislikepeopletalkingaboutme.IwantthemtotalkaboutthefoodIserve.”16．Theunderlinedword“that”refersto(指代)________.A．thecook B．thestar C．theguide D．thecuisine17．WhydidVioumovetoFrance?A．Toopenrestaurants. B．Tovisituniversities. C．Tolearnlanguages. D．Totranslatebooks.18．WhendidVioudecidetotakeupcooking?A．Attheageof35. B．Attheageof45. C．Attheageof33. D．Attheageof30.19．WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Thelocationoftherestaurant. B．Thetimewhentherestaurantopened.C．Thefoodtherestaurantserves. D．People’sopinionsabouttherestaurant.20．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Vioulearnedtocookfromhermother. B．ViouopenedasmallrestaurantinBenin.C．Viouwrotesomebooksaboutherfamily. D．Vioufelthappywhenpeopletalkedabouther.BManyjobsneedexperience.Buthowdoyougetexperiencewhenyouarestilllookingforyourfirstjob?Youcandosomepart-timeworkbeforeyoufindajob.Todoapart-timejobisagreatwaytogetexperience,anditisalsoagreatwaytoseeifajobisreallywhatyouwanttodo.Herearesomesuggestionsyoumaywanttofollowwhenyoulookforajob.●Askyourfriendsandfamilyforhelp.Theywillgiveyouahandwhenyoulookforajob.●Makearightplan.Don’texpecttofindajobinafewdays.●Spendtimelookingforyourjob.Lookingforajobishard.You’dbetterspendseveralhoursaday.●Writedownallthecompaniesyouwenttoandtheirinformation.●Ifyouareinterestedinajob,trytomeetpeopleinthecompany.●Readadvertising(广告的)sectionsontheInternet.Thereismuchinformationaboutjobsinthem.YoumayfindafavouritejobbyusingtheInternet.21．Ifyouwanttogetexperience,youcan________.A．findyourfirstjob B．doapart-timejobC．workinabigcompany D．doafavouritejob22．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto________.A．acompany B．apart-timejob C．experience D．away23．Ifyouwanttofindajobinacompany,youcandothefollowingsEXCEPT________.A．readadvertisingsections B．askyourparentsforhelpC．meetpeopleinthecompany D．writeaplanontheInternet24．Thelastsuggestionmainlytellsusitis________toreadadvertisingsectionsontheInternet.A．difficult B．wrong C．helpful D．helpless25．Thepassageisabout________.A．howtofindajob B．howtotalktopeoplearoundC．howtoaskforhelp D．howtospendtimeworkingCBehindthecameraLivestreamassistanceisbecomingpopular直播助理：主播的得力“捧哏”Ilikewatchinglivestreams(直播)onlineandI’dliketolearnaboutthejobofalivestreamassistant(助理).YanZihan,14,GuangdongIworkedasalivestreamassistantin2023.It’sanewjobinrecentyears.Ithinkitisaninterestingjob.WangFurong,22,SichuanYan:Whatdidyouneedtodoasalivestreamassistant?Wang:Thelivestreamswereusuallyfrom5:00pmto1:00am.Ataround4:30pm,Ihadtocleantheroomandsetupthingslikethelights.Duringthelivestream,Ihadtoanswerquestionsfromthepeoplewatchingit.Ialsoneededtotellthelivestreamerifsheforgottosaysomeofthesellingpoints(卖点).Iwouldshowalink(链接)totheproductonthescreenandkeepaneyeontheinformationbackstage(在后台).Mostofthetime,peoplecouldn’tseemebutcouldhearmyvoice.Yan:Isthisjobhard?Wang:Thisjobneedsyoutobeable(有能力的)tomakechangesandanswerquestionsquickly.Livestreamershavetheirownstyles.Somearerelaxedwhileothersareexcited.Weneedtohelptheminawaythatsuits(适合)theirstyle.Forexample,ifalivestreamerwantspeopletobuysomething,thenIneedtosaythingslike,“It’snearlysoldout.”Notbeingafraidofthecamera(镜头)andlikingtotalkarealsoimportant.Sometimesweneedtotakethelivestreamer’splaceifheorsheistired.Ifwearegoodatit,wecanevenbecomelivestreamersourselves.Yan:Whataretheprosandcons(利弊)ofthisjob?Wang:It’snotaneasyjob.Losingmyvoicewasquitecommon(常见的)aftereighthoursofworkingandtalking.Goinghomeat2:00ambymyselfalsomademefeelsadsometimes.Now,whenI’mtalkingtomyfamilyandfriends,Ican’thelpbutsay“yes”or“that’sright”.ThosearethingsIoftensaidduringlivestreams.However,thisjob’sscheduleworkedforme.Igotobedverylateanyway,soIthinkit’snotbadtomakegooduseofthetimeatnighttodosomework.ByZHANGDONGYUE,21stCenturyTeensExercise:26．WhatdidWangFurongusuallydoduringthelivestream?A．Cleantheroom.B．Setupthelights.C．Answerquestionsfrompeople.D．Showtheproductstothelivestreamer.27．Whichofthefollowinghelpslivestreamassistantsdoabetterjob?A．Beingabletoasktherightquestions.B．Beinggoodatmakingquickchanges.C．Beingabletokeepquietallthetime.D．Beingabletoenjoyworkingbythemselves.28．Whatdoesitmeantotakealivestreamer’splace?A．Todothelivestreamer’sjob.B．Tofindoutthelivestreamer’sstyle.C．Tosetupchairsforthelivestreamer.D．Tobuythingsfromthelivestreamer.29．WhatoftenhappenedtoWangafteraday’swork?A．Shebecameafraidtofacethecamera.B．Shegottoknowhoweasythejobwas.C．Shefellasleepquicklybefore2:00am.D．Shefoundthatshecouldn’tspeak.30．Thejob’sscheduleworkedforWangbecause________.A．sheenjoysworkinglonghoursB．shelikestoworkduringthedayC．shehasahabitofgoingtobedlateD．sheoftentalkswithherfamilyandfriends第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）What’sadaylikeforapandakeeper?Well,forMaTaoit’sadayfullofhappinessandtiredness.MaisapandakeeperattheBeijingZoo.31Ma’sworkingdaystartsat7:30ambycleaningthepandahouse.Tokeepacloseeyeonthepandas’healthcondition,hecollectstheirfeces(粪便),weighsthemandmakesnotesofthemeveryday.At9am,32Ittakesmuchtimebecauseanadult(成年的)pandacaneatabout40kgofbambooaday.Tomakesuretheyeathealthily,healsopreparesapples,carrots,eggsandsoon.At10am,33Heteachesthemtoopentheirmouthorholdouttheirhands.Thatistopreparethemforthemonthlyphysicalexamination(体检).Healsotakesthepandasoutandspendssomeplaytimewiththemifheisdonewithhisjob.At6pm,34Thenhedoesonelastroundofcleaningbeforeheadinghome.35Heseesthepandasatthezooashisfamilymembers.Heknowseachpandawell—“GuGu”ishandsomeandsmart,“MengDa”and“MengEr”arequiet,and“BaiTian”isquiteshy.“Apandakeepershouldbecareful,patient(耐心的),andmostimportantlycaring,”Masaid.“I’lltrymybesttomakesureallthepandasarehealthyandhappy.”A．Matakesthepandasinsidetorest(休息).B．Manypeopledreamtobeakeeper.C．Hereiswhatadayinhislifeislike.D．Mabeginstomakemealsforthepandas.E．Matrainsthepandastodosomeeasythings.F．Doingthesamethingsdayafterdaymaybeboring,butMaenjoysit.三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36．The(serve)atthehotelisnotgoodatall.37．Weshouldrememberthesegreat(science)namesforeverbecausetheyarerolemodelsforus.38．Mymothertellsmethatagood(educate)helpspeoplegetbetterjobsandlivehappierlives.39．Wewanttobuyadressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher.(exact)40．Samwouldliketobeafashion(design)inthefuture.41．Thepartywasso(热闹的)withmusicanddancing.42．She(准确地)knowshowtostartaconversation.43．Whatdoyouusuallydotoshow(尊敬)andloveforyourelders?44．Mydeskmateplaysthe(角色)ofthekingintheshortplay.45．Thepartyisvery(生气勃勃的),withpeopledancingandchattinghappily.四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）46．教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。Teachers’Dayisatimeandlovefortheteachers.47．父母们总是尽力给予我们更多的支持。Parentsalwaystogiveusmoresupport.48．穿什么取决于他们的心情。Whattowearfeelings.49．众所周知，这些作品是那位著名的艺术家之一的。Asisknowntoall,these.50．很多人周末来这家餐馆。Manypeoplecometotheatweekends.五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。early

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weekendWenwen’smother,ChinaMymotherisa51inahospital.Sometimessheworksatnight.Herworkstartsat10:00p.m.and52at8:00a.m.thenextday.Shegetshomeby9:00a.m.Then,shegoestobed5310:30a.m.Sheisbusy,butwhensheisfreeat54,westaytogetherandhavefun.Colin’sfather,theUKMyfatherisabinworker.Iusuallydon’tseehiminthemorningbecausehegetsupat4:00a.m.It’sstill(仍然)55outside.Hebrusheshis56,hasbreakfast,andthengoestowork.Atabout5:00,hestartstodo57work.Heworksfor6hours.Thenhecomeshome.Dinnerisat6:00.Afterdinner,hewatchesTVforawhile.Sometimeshe58mewithmyhomework.Hegoestobed59everyday.Wetrytokeepquietatnight60heneedstosleepwell.六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SuPengisafirefighter(消防员).Hetells61(we)abouthislife.There62(be)39firefightersintheirteam(队).Helivesinaroomwithsevenotherfirefighters.Everydaytheygetupat5:20andthentheytidytheirroom.Itis63(bore),buttheyhavetodoit.From6:00to7:00,theyexerciseandtheyhavetheirbreakfast.Theyhavetoeatveryfast64theydonothavemuchtime.Thentheyrun5kilometersat8:3065themorning.It’snoteasyatall.Theyhavelunchat12:00andthengetsomerest.At14:00,theteamgoforskillstraining(技能训练).Theypractice3skills:66(drive),firefightingandcommunicating(交流).Everyday,afterdinner,theyhavesomefreetime.Theteam67(usual)goestobedat22:00.Thisistheirlifewheneverythingisfine.Butsometimes68(thing)canbedangerousanddifficult.Ifthereisafireorsomeonecalls119,theyhavetostopeverythingandgetoutfast.Theymusttrytheirbest69(keep)everyonesafe.Hethinkshehas70importantandinterestingjob!七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。MynameisMike.Ihaveabookaboutstars.Ireallyenjoyreadingthebook.IlearnalotaboutdifferentstarsandIlovethebeautifulstarphotosinit.Watchingstarsismyhobby.Onclearnights,mymumandIgooutsidetolookatthesky.Therearemillionsofstarsinit.Indifferentseasons,weseedifferentgroupsofstars.Wearehappywhenweseestarsshining.Lookingatthestarsisgreatfunforme,andstudyingthestarsismorethanfun.WhenIlearnalittleaboutthem,Isoonwanttofindoutmoreandmore.ThenIsharewhatIlearnwithothersatschool.Nowmyjobistohost(主持)aTVprogramme,TheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinaninterestingway.IamproudofmyTVprogrammebecauseitisverypopularwithpeopleofallages.Iamsureyoucanturnyourhobbyintoyourjobtoo.Anybodycanmaketheirdreamscometrue.Youjusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!71．WhatisMike’sbookabout?72．WhendoMikeandhismumgooutsidetolookatthesky?73．HowdoMikeandhismumfeelwhentheyseestarsshining?74．WheredoesMikesharewhathelearnswithothers?75．WhyisMikeproudofhisTVprogramme?第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）76．有目标的人生才有方向，有规划的人生才更精彩。学校英语校刊“人生目标”栏目正在征稿。假设你是李华，请你以“MyDreamJob”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：你的理想职业是什么，为什么，为实现理想你做了什么。提示词语:like,interesting,can,study,practise提示问题:·Whatisyourdreamjob?Why?·Whatdoyoudoforyourdreamjob?MyDreamJobEveryonehashisowndream.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析1．A2．D3．B4．D5．A6．B7．C8．A9．B10．D11．C12．B13．C14．A15．D【导语】本文主要讲述了Wendy虽然年纪小，但非常有责任心，并渴望成为一名合格的保姆。通过一次偶然的机会，她成功照顾了邻居的小女孩Molly，从而获得了更多的信任和工作机会。1．句意：她一直在梦想着有一天可以照顾婴儿。dreamingof梦想着；learningabout学习；lookingfor寻找；callingat打电话。根据下文“Hermomsaidshewouldn’tbea...babysitteruntilshewasatleast16yearsold”可知，Wendy的梦想是成为一名保姆，因此此处表示“梦想着”。故选A。2．句意：她的妈妈说她至少要到16岁才能成为一名出色的保姆。special特别的；boring无聊的；lazy懒惰的；wonderful出色的。根据“Hermomsaidshewouldn’tbea...babysitteruntilshewasatleast16yearsold.Wendythoughtthat16wassofaraway.”可知，Wendy的母亲认为16岁之前她还不够成熟，无法成为“出色的”保姆。故选D。3．句意：“你让我照看Duke，”Wendy对妈妈说。around周围；after在……之后；up向上；at在。根据后文“ButWendy,Dukeistheneighbor’sdog”可知，此处表示“照看”，lookafter为固定搭配。故选B。4．句意：这有很大的区别。question问题；dream梦想；present礼物；difference区别。根据“ButWendy,Dukeistheneighbor’sdog.”及上下文可知，母亲强调照顾狗和照顾小孩有很大的“区别”。故选D。5．句意：第二天，Wendy和她的妈妈去商店并遇见了她们街上的一个邻居。met遇见；visited拜访；told告诉；thanked感谢。根据后文“Mrs.Olsensaidshe...agoodbabysitterforSaturdaynight”可知，这里是两人“遇见”了邻居。故选A。6．句意：Mrs.Olsen说她需要一个好保姆在周六晚上来照顾孩子。tried尝试；needed需要；missed错过；enjoyed享受。根据“SheaskedWendy’smomifsheknewsomeonewhocouldlookafterher...forSaturday.”可知，Mrs.Olsen正在寻找保姆，因此表示“需要”。故选B。7．句意：她问Wendy的妈妈是否知道有人可以照顾她的女儿。dog狗；house房子；daughter女儿；bird鸟。根据后文“Mr.andMrs.Olsenhada3-year-oldgirl”可知，这里指的是照顾他们的“女儿”。故选C。8．句意：Wendy说：“我很有责任心，并且喜欢小Molly。”love爱，喜欢；teach教；dislike不喜欢；want想要。根据“Wendywasonly11yearsold,butveryresponsible(有责任心的)andlovedchildren.”可知，Wendy喜欢孩子。故选A。9．句意：记住我说过你太年轻了。bored无聊的；young年轻的；short矮的；kind善良的。根据前文提到的“untilshewasatleast16yearsold”可知，妈妈认为Wendy太“年轻”。故选B。10．句意：而且从你家到我家只有三分钟的步行路程。days’天的；hours’小时的；months’月的；minutes’分钟的。根据“Wendyandhermomwenttotheshopand...oneoftheirneighborsfromdownthestreet.”可知，既然是邻居，应该距离很近，此处为“三分钟的步行路程”。故选D。11．句意：周六晚上到了，Wendy于5点前往Mrs.Olsen的家并照顾Molly五个小时，她非常喜欢这次经历。waitedfor等待；lookedaround四处查看；leftfor前往；camefrom来自。根据“...theMrs.Olsen’shouseat5:00”可知，Wendy需要去Mrs.Olsen家照顾孩子，因此表示“前往”。故选C。12．句意：Wendy的妈妈给她打了两次电话，确认一切是否顺利。phones电话；times时间，次数；names名字；kids孩子。根据“called”可知，这里是表示两次打电话确认情况。故选B。13．句意：Wendy说她们一起画画、读故事，并给Molly吃了点心，因为她感到饿了。wet湿的；clever聪明的；hungry饥饿的；bad糟糕的。根据“gaveMollyasnack”可知，给孩子吃点心是因为她感到“饥饿”。故选C。14．句意：Wendy的良好保姆技能让她在附近获得了更多的保姆工作。jobs工作；clubs俱乐部；answers答案；changes变化。根据“HergoodbabysittingskillsgaveWendysomenewbabysitting...aroundtheneighborhood.”可知，Wendy因表现出色而得到了更多的保姆“工作”。故选A。15．句意：和孩子们一起工作真的很有趣。important重要的；delicious美味的；smooth顺利的；interesting有趣的。根据“Iliketobewithchildrenalldaylong.”及她的积极态度可知，她认为和孩子一起工作是“有趣的”。故选D。16．B17．C18．C19．D20．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了获得米其林一星主厨殊荣的GeorgianaViou没念过任何餐饮学校，完全凭着自学炼出一身好厨艺的故事。16．推理判断题。根据上一句“OnMarch6th,2023,Viou’srestaurantwasgivenastarbytheMichelinGuideforhercuisine.”可知，这里的that是指代替前句中出现的astar。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据第三段“In1999,shemovedtoFrancetostudylanguagesatSorbonneUniversityinParis,inthehopeofbecomingatranslator.”可知，前往法国是为了学习语言。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据第三段“ButlaterViougaveupherjobandshedecidedtotakeupcookingattheageof33.”可知，Viou决定开始学厨艺是在33岁时。故选C。19．推理判断题。根据第一段“TherestaurantisinthesouthwesternFrenchcityofNimes.”、第三段“AfterworkinginanotherFrenchcityforsometime,VioujoinedRougeinNimesafteritopenedinJune2021.”和第二段“45-year-oldViousaidhercuisinewasamixofFrenchandBeninesefood.”可知，选项A、B、C三项均在短文中有提起。故选D。20．细节理解题。根据第三段“HermotherhadasmallrestaurantinBeninandtaughtherhowtocook.”可知，她是从母亲那里学会了做饭。故选A。21．B22．B23．D24．C25．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了许多工作需要经验，而在寻找第一份工作前可以通过做兼职来获取经验，并提供了一些找工作时可遵循的建议。21．细节理解题。根据“Youcandosomepart-timeworkbeforeyoufindajob.Todoapart-timejobisagreatwaytogetexperience”可知，如果想获得经验，可以做一份兼职工作，故选B。22．词义猜测题。根据“Todoapart-timejobisagreatwaytogetexperience,anditisalsoagreatwaytoseeifajobisreallywhatyouwanttodo.”可知，it指代的是前面提到的“apart-timejob”，做兼职工作是获得经验以及判断一份工作是否是自己真正想做的工作的好方法，故选B。23．细节理解题。文中提到的找工作的建议有：向朋友和家人求助、制定正确计划、花费时间找工作、写下去过的公司及其信息、尝试结识公司里的人、阅读互联网上的广告板块。D选项“在互联网上写计划”未提及，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“Readadvertising(广告的)sectionsontheinternet.Thereismuchinformationaboutjobsinthem.YoumayfindafavouritejobbyusingtheInternet.”可知，阅读互联网上的广告板块对找工作是有帮助的，故选C。25．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何找工作展开，先提到获取经验的方式，然后给出找工作的一系列建议，所以主旨是“如何找到一份工作”，故选A。26．C27．B28．A29．D30．C【导语】本文通过14岁广东学生严子涵与22岁四川直播助理王芙蓉的对话，介绍了直播助理的工作内容。26．细节理解题。根据对话中Wang的描述“Duringthelivestream,Ihadtoanswerquestionsfromthepeoplewatchingit”可知，句中明确说明她需回答观众提问。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据Wang的回答“Thisjobneedsyoutobeabletomakechangesandanswerquestionsquickly”可知，句中表述快速应变能力是关键。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Sometimesweneedtotakethelivestreamer’splaceifheorsheistired”可知，句中表述助理需临时替代主播工作，故选A。29．细节理解题。根据Wang的叙述“Losingmyvoicewasquitecommonaftereighthoursofworkingandtalking”可知，句中表述长时间说话导致失声，故选D。30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Igotobedverylateanyway,soIthinkit’snotbadtomakegooduseofthetimeatnight”可知，句中明确说明她适应晚睡习惯。故选C。31．C32．D33．E34．A35．F【导语】本文通过描述熊猫饲养员马涛一天的工作，展现了熊猫饲养员的辛勤付出和对熊猫的深厚感情，突出了他们对动物保护事业的奉献精神。31．根据“Well,forMaTaoit’sadayfullofhappinessandtiredness.MaisapandakeeperattheBeijingZoo.”可知，接下来详细描述了他一天的工作内容。选项C“这是他一天的生活。”符合句意。故选C。32．根据“Ittakesmuchtimebecauseanadult(成年的)pandacaneatabout40kgofbambooaday.”可知，此处与熊猫的食物有关。选项D“马涛开始为熊猫准备食物。”符合句意。故选D。33．根据“Heteachesthemtoopentheirmouthorholdouttheirhands.Thatistopreparethemforthemonthlyphysicalexamination(体检).”可知，此处马涛教熊猫做的一些事情。选项E“马涛训练熊猫做一些简单的事情。”符合句意。故选E。34．根据“Thenhedoesonelastroundofcleaningbeforeheadinghome.”可知，这里应该是描述他让熊猫休息，准备结束一天的工作。选项A“马涛带熊猫进去休息。”符合句意。故选A。35．根据“Heseesthepandasatthezooashisfamilymembers.”可知，此处表达马涛对于熊猫的态度。选项F“日复一日做同样的事情可能很无聊，但马涛乐在其中。”符合句意。故选F。36．service【解析】句意：这家酒店的服务一点也不好。根据“The...atthehotelisnot...”可知此处作主语用名词，service“服务”，不可数名词。故填service。37．scientists’【解析】句意：我们应该永远记住这些伟大科学家的名字，因为他们是我们的榜样。“thesegreat...”后面应该接名词，“science”意为“科学”，根据语境这里要表达的是“科学家”，其英文是“scientist”，又因为前面有“these”，所以要用复数形式“scientists”。而后面的“names”是属于这些科学家的，所以要用名词所有格形式，以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加“’”，即“scientists’”。故填scientists’。38．education【解析】句意：我妈妈告诉我，一个良好的教育有助于人们获得更好的工作和过上更幸福的生活。goodeducation意为“良好的教育”。用educate的名词形式education。故填education。39．exactly【解析】句意：我们想给新朋友买件衣服，但我们不知道她的确切身高。此处修饰动词know用副词exactly“确切地”。故填exactly。40．designer【解析】句意：萨姆将来想成为一名时装设计师。根据“Samwouldliketobeafashion...inthefuture.”和提示词可知，萨姆想成为一名时装设计师，designer“设计师”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填designer。41．lively【解析】句意：音乐和舞蹈使晚会非常热闹。lively“热闹的”，形容词作表语。故填lively。42．exactly【解析】句意：她确切地知道如何开始对话。exactly“准确地”，副词修饰动词knows。故填exactly。43．respect【解析】句意：你通常做什么来表达对长辈的尊重和爱？respect“尊重”，不可数名词，在此处作show的宾语。故填respect。44．role【解析】句意：我同桌在这部短剧里扮演国王的角色。role意为“角色”，结合“theking”可知，要用单数形式。故填role。45．lively【解析】句意：这个派对非常热闹，人们快乐地跳舞聊天。根据汉语提示可知，此处为lively“生气勃勃的，充满活力的”，在句中作表语。故填lively。46．toshowrespect【解析】根据中英文对照可知，showrespect意为“表达敬意”，动词短语；atimetodo为“……的时刻”。故填to；show；respect。47．trytheirbest【解析】tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”，为固定短语；此句为一般现在时，主语“Parents”为复数，谓语动词try用原形，形容词性物主代词用their“他们的”。故填try；their；best。48．dependsontheir【解析】dependon“取决于”，结合题干和语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“whattowear”，谓语动词应用三单形式depends；their“他们的”，是形容词性物主代词，后接名词feelings。故填depends；on；their。49．worksareoneofthefamousartist’s【解析】本句时态是一般现在时，these后跟名词复数works“作品”，作主语，系动词用are“是”；oneof“……之一”；thefamousartist’s“那位著名的艺术家的”。故填worksareoneofthefamousartist’s。50．restaurant【解析】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“餐馆”，其对应的英文是restaurant。此处特指这家餐馆，用单数形式。故填restaurant。51．nurse52．finishes53．around54．weekends55．dark56．teeth57．his58．helps59．early60．because【导语】本文介绍了雯雯的妈妈和科林的爸爸的工作。51．句意：我妈妈是医院的一名护士。根据“Mymotheris…”可知，此处描述妈妈的职业，结合备选词，nurse“护士”，符合语境，空前有冠词a，此处用单数。故填nurse。52．句意：她从晚上10点开始工作，到第二天早上8点结束。根据“startsat10:00p.m.”可知，此处描述妈妈工作开始和结束的时间，结合备选词，finish“完成”，符合语境，根据上文可知，本文用一般现在时，主语herwork是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填finishes。53．句意：然后，大约10点半，她上床休息。根据“10:30a.m.”可知，此处指妈妈夜班后的休息时间，结合备选词，around“大约”，符合语境。故填around。54．句意：她很忙，但当她周末有空的时候，我们就在一起，玩得很开心。根据“whensheisfree”可知，此处指妈妈有空的时间，结合备选词，weekend“周末”，符合语境，atweekend“在周末”，固定搭配。故填weekends。55．句意：外面仍然黑暗。根据“hegetsupat4:00a.m.”可知，此处指四点时的天色，结合备选词，dark“黑暗的”，符合语境。故填dark。56．句意：他刷牙，吃早饭，然后去工作。根据“brusheshis…”可知，此处指上班前做的事情，结合备选词，tooth“牙齿”，符合语境，brushteeth“刷牙”，固定搭配。故填teeth。57．句意：大约5点，他开始工作。doone’swork“工作”，固定搭配，主语是he，相应的物主代词是his。故填his。58．句意：有时他帮助我做作业。helpsb.withsth.“帮某人做某事”，固定搭配，根据上文可知，本文用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填helps。59．句意：他每天很早上床睡觉。根据“hegetsupat4:00a.m.”可知，此处指爸爸由于要早起需要上床睡觉很早，结合备选词，early“早，早地”，符合语境。故填early。60．句意：晚上我们尽量保持安静，因为他需要好好休息。根据“heneedstosleepwell”可知，他需要好好休息是我们保持安静的原因，结合备选词，because“因为”，符合语境。故填because。61．us62．are63．boring64．because65．in66．driving67．usually68．things69．tokeep70．an【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员苏鹏的生活。61．句意：他告诉我们他的生活。此处在动词