（外研社版）初中英语八年级上册 Module 12单元测试及答案03

Module12Help单元测试一、听力（20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。（5分）ABCDE1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）（（（（（）6.A.Shoutforhelp.）7.A.is.B.Call120.C.BothAandB.C.IthinkC.Inabedroom.C.At8:25.B.No,B.Underatable.B.At8:10.）8.A.Behindthe）9.A.At8:40.）A.Hiscap.B.Somebooks.C.Hisschoolbag.（三）录音中有一段长对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分））thewithMary?A.hasabadheadache.（B.lookstired.C.（）Whatdiddolastnight?A.wonamilliondollars.B.hadastrangedream.C.hadagoodsleep.C.Givethemoneypoorchildren.C.Children.（）Whatwoulddoshewonamilliondollars?A.Givethemoneymedicalresearch.B.Givethemoney（）Whatveryimportantthedevelopmentofthecountry?A.B.Education.（）Whothestudent?A.Mike.B.C.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5）Whatcolorwasthedog?A.White.（B.Black.C.Brown.（）Whatwasthematterwiththedog?A.ItwasB.ItwasC.Itslegwasbroken.C.Theytookabus.（）Howdidtheythethedoctorforanimals?A.TheytookaB.Theyrodeabike.（）WhatdidBilldofindtheowner?A.Heupsignshisneighborhood.初中英语八年级上册1/8B.HecalledtheAnimalHelperC.HeshowedthepictureofthedogtheInternet.（）Whatwastheofthebabydog?A.Coco.B.C.二、单项选择（分）（）—Howlovelythechildrenare.—Ican’t________withoutthemA.understand）—An________happenedlastnight.—ManyhousesfelldownmanypeoplediedA.actionB.activity）hotinside.—Whynotkeepthedoor________?A.opensB.openingB.imagineC.thinkD.want（C.earthquakeC.openD.electricityD.open（（）—Iwilltrymybestwintheschool—Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout（）—Sallybestfriend.ShealwayswheneverI’m________.Aneedafriendindeed.A.orderB.trouble）________atyourwhenyoutrouble,andyouwillsoonbehappyagain.B.tryC.D.）HelosthisItmadehim________thecoldwaitforhisreturn.C.publicD.time（A.（A.stay）—IsthatmanGreen?—I________behim.Hegoneonbusiness.B.stayedC.staysD.stay（A.mayB.mustC.D.shouldn’tD.for（）—Canyouseeanypeoplearewaiting________thelibrary?Theyarestandingalinefrontofthegate.A.aroundB.insideC.outside（）Lucy________agirl________allherfriendslikestaywithA.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;D.enough;for三、完形填空（分）Beingsafeatschoolandyoureverydayneedsknowledge(知识).Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourwillbemuch31.初中英语八年级上册2/8●Always32theenvironmentaroundyou.shouldn’twalkaloneoutside.phonesIfdangeroushappens,findthem●Don’tuseearphones()whenrunningtheschoolyardoronthestreet.keepyourselffromtheoutsideworld.That35bedangerous.●Schoolbagsshouldbecarriedtowardsthebusesarecrowded,easyenoughforthievessteal偷)thethingsyourbagsyourback.a().that33wherethepublic36ofyourbodyinsteadofpullingthemonyourback.Whenyouheorshethere.Next,gohelpfrom39gohomedirectly(直接地).areonthestreetyouareyourhomeora●Ifyouhavetakeabusaplacefartrygetthebusstopaminutesbeforethebusesleave.Thisstopsastrangersleep.40followingyou.Onbuses,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithfriends.Don’t（（（（（（（（（（）A.easier）A.hearB.earlierB.noticeB.MakeB.anythingB.shouldB.frontC.saferD.happierD.lookC.see）A.Makeup）A.something）A.must）A.back）A.goC.MakeoutC.everythingC.D.MakesureD.nothingD.needC.topD.bottomD.getB.comeC.crossC.knowC.theotherC.）A.knows）A.other）A.fromB.knowB.othersB.onD.knowingD.anotherD.for四、阅读理解（分）AAccordingastudents’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearlyofstudentsareworriedaboutrobbery()onthewayfromschool.NowmainbigcitiesChinasomeschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andcanlearnlivesanddangerbeforereallyhappens.ChenHaoyou,ateacherBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,gaveyoungstudentsadvicedealwithdanger:IfyouarerobbedKeepIfyoucannotcryforhelporruntherobberyourrememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepoliceIfyouareaaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarIfabicycle,trycallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisbecauseyouknowseriouslyyouarehurt.初中英语八年级上册3/8Ifraininghardandtherelightning(闪电)stayhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandfindanexit.DotaketheIfsomeonedrowning溺水)Ifyouswim,intotheCryforhelp.Rememberthatdangerneverasfarawayasyouthink.careofyourselfatalltimes!）Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?（①Becausetherenotests.②Becausethelessonfree.③Becausetheycanlearnsavelives.④Becausetheycanstopdangerbeforehappens.A.①②B.C.①②④D.①③④（）Whatwillyoudoabicycleyou?A.IwillrememberthebicycleB.IlettheridergoIcallmyparents.C.IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.D.IwilllettheridergobecauseIknowseriouslyIhurt.）Ifyourhouseonfire,you________.（A.drythingsyourbodyB.runawayquicklyandtheC.runawayfindanasquicklyasD.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenaway（）Thereare________waysofself-protectionmentionedthepassage.A.3（B.4C.5D.6）Thebestforthispassage________.A.HowKeepCalmB.Self-ProtectionC.AUsualLessonD.DangerBEarthquakesarehardpredict,butwhatdobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?someadvice:BeforeanearthquakenecessaryprepareyourselfandyourAllmembersshouldknowhowturngas,waterandelectricityknowusefultelephonenumbershospital,police,etc.).Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.Duringearthquake初中英语八年级上册4/8importantforeachofstaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymoveasafeplacetheroomasunderastrongtable.Thepurposeprotectyourselffromobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,mirrors,furnitureandsoon.Ifyou’recooking,turnthegas.you’reoutdoors,moveopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawaybridgesandtallbuildings.yourAfteranearthquakeOncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTofthebuildingatonce.betterwaitleavewhensafe.Checkaroundyouhelpthepeoplewhoaretrouble.Ifyourbuildingbadlybroken,leaveIfyousmellorhearagas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsdoors.Ifyoucandoturnthegas.Reporttothegas（）Whichofthefollowingmentionedthesecondparagraph?A.Peopleshouldknowturnongas.B.PeopleshouldknowsaveC.Peopleshouldn’tputheavyboxesoverbeds.D.Peopleshouldn’tphonenumbersofothers.（）Whenanearthquakehappens,________helpdealwithA.standingB.stayingC.lookingoutside）Duringanearthquake,youaredrivinganopenarea,should________.D.movingindoors（A.speedupyourC.downyourcarB.stopyourcarstayD.stopyourcarrunout（）Whenearthstopsshaking,youshould________.A.checkaroundyoufirstC.breakthewindowsdoorsB.runoutofthebuildingatonceD.writeareportyourcompany（）learn________afterreadingthepassage.A.whatanearthquakelikeC.earthquakehappensB.whatdoavoidanearthquakeD.protectyourselfanearthquakeCNofamilywantshomecatchfire,butgoodforafirejustcase.withyourfamilyaboutwhatdoafirestarts.Everyoneshouldhaveaplangettingoutofthehouse.Besurechooseasafeplacemeetaftereveryonegetsfromthefire.Whatshoulddothereafire?First,letpeopleknowaboutthefire.(叫喊)theword“fire”.Knockonthewallswithyourhands.Thenfeelthedoorofyourroom.Ifthedoorwarm,openIfcool,openjustenoughlookout.Ifyouseefireormuchsmoke,closethedoorfast.Ifyoucan’tseefireorsmoke,youcangooutoftheShutthedoorbehindyou.Thatwillslowdownthefire.Nowfindawayout.Stayawayfromthesmoke.Theairthebest初中英语八年级上册5/8nearthemaybesafestcrawl爬行)whenyouleavethehouse.Ifyouleaveyourroom,closeyourCoverthecrack(缝隙)underthedoorwithclothing.ThenopenthewindoworbreakthewithaCrawloutofwindowIfthewindowhightheground,don’tjump!atoweloftheandyellforhelp.Whenyougetoutofthehouse,runtheplacewhereyouyourfamilychosemeet.根据短文内容，按要求完成下列任务。任务一：完成下列句子。51.Thewritertellsus________thedooroftheroomwarm.52.________maybethesafestwayleavethehousefire.任务二：将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。53._________________________________________________________________________________________任务三：简要回答下列问题。54.Whatshouldyoudowindowofyourburninghousehighground?____________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?____________________________________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用（分）（一）根据句意及首字母写出单词。（5分）56.Ithinkyou’dbetterf________onthe57.keepc________whenanaccidenthappens.58.Myfriendwasveryb________andsavedfivepeopletheaccident.59.careful!Thereb________glassonthe60.JennyusetheShewalkeddownthes________.（二）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）_________61.Canimagine________(cook)thedinner?62.It________(help)discussyourproblemswithyourfriends.63.Ihavegreattrouble________(learn)mathandIsoworried.64.________(notplay)withfire.dangerous.65.________(be)careful!Theremuchontheroad.六、完成句子（5分）66.在河的底部有许多细沙。Therelotsoffinesand________________________ofthe67.大象的鼻子可以抬起一个小孩。Thetrunkcan________________akid.68.在离开教室前，请确认一下所有的灯都关了。初中英语八年级上册6/8Beforeleavingtheclassroom,please________________thatallthelightsareturned69.在中国北方，许多偏远的小村落都缺乏基础医疗帮助。InthenorthofChina,manylonelyvillagesareshortof________________________70.刚才你听见有人在呼救吗?Didhearsomeone________________________now?七、补全对话（5分）根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项多余）A.WhatelseweB.I’mgladhearthat.C.Candomeafavor?D.soWhathappened?E.dosomethingthem.I’llbuysomewithmyG.Whataboutraisingsomemoneyforthem?A:Hi,Daming.71B:AlotofpeoplewerebadlyhurttheearthquakethathappenedSouthAmerica.A:Ifeelsosorryaboutthat.B:Whatshallwedo?72A:B:Goodidea!Moneymustaproblemforthem.A:B:canalsocollectschoolthingsforthestudentsA:Right!75B:aresokind.八、综合填空（分）余词）firstbreakrulealsodrivetoomoreonredcustomersItseemsthatfooddeliverymen(送货员)arealwaysafindmanyofthem________rules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadrun77.________lights.Theyusemobilephoneswhilethey’re78.________.Thesereckless(鲁莽的)behaviorshavecaughttheattention.Inthe79.________halfof2017,fooddeliverymenhadaccidentsShanghai.Thatmeanseverytwoahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtontheroad.Whatmakesdeliverymenrisks?Thestrict80.________ofthefooddeliveryservicecompanies(公司)andtheanxious(焦急的)customersmaybetheManycompanieswillfineadeliverymanup初中英语八年级上册7/8yuan,hefailsdeliveranorder81.________time,reportedChinaDaily.Finesalsogothosewhogetreviewsfrom________.solvetheproblem,fooddeliverycompaniesneedimprovetheirincentivesystems(激励制度).Somecitiesare83.________takingaction.Shanghaiaskedcompaniestrain84.________deliverymenonrulesandNowShenzhen,adeliverymangetscaughtbreakingrules________thantwice,hewillnotbealloweddriveservicedeliveryvehicles(交通工具)forawhole九、书面表达（分）举行英语角活动，用英语讨论游泳安全问题。请你用英语写一篇简短的发言稿。要点如下：1.游泳有益健康，但在一些地方游泳不安全。2.不要独自到河中或湖中游泳，应有父母或朋友陪伴。3.游泳前做好准备工作，不要仓促下水。4.游泳时相互关照；时间不要太长。5.写一至两点个人建议。注意：1.左右，发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.参考词汇ahurry初中英语八年级上册8/8Module12Help单元测试答案解析听力材料一、1.Keepcoolwhenanearthquakehappens.2.Themanneedsmedicalhelp.3.Thereaflowerattheofthestairs.4.Pleasekeepthewindowopen.5.Becarefulof二、6.M:Whatmustwedoanyonehurts?Askwhathappenedthenshoutfororcall120.Q:Whatshouldwedoanyonehurts?7.M:Whatshouldwedoanearthquakesuddenlyhappens?Thinkaboutwhatwelearntschoolandtryprotectourselves,helpothersandsavelives,forexample,jumpoutofhighbuildings.Q:Isrightjumpoutofbuildingswhenearthquakehappens?8.M:imagineanearthquake.Whenanearthquakehappens,you’reathomeatmoment.WhatwillyouIthinkweshouldstayfromwindowsandheavyfurnitureandsaferhideunderatable.Q:Whereshouldwehideanearthquakehappenswe’reathome?9.M:lateforclassthismorning?WhenIgotschoolat8:25,thefirstclasshadalreadystarted15minutesQ:Whendidthefirstclassbegin?10.M:Whatatoday!wrong?M:Ileftmyschoolbagatthismorning.toobad.Q:Whatdidtheboyleaveathomethismorning?三、M:yousotired.AreNo.Ijustdidn’tsleepwelllastnight.M:Why?BecauseIastrangedreamandmadeawakeforalongtime.M:Whatdidyoudream初中英语八年级上册1/5IdreamtIwonamilliondollars.M:Haha.Whatwouldyouwonamilliondollars?Iwouldgivethemoneymedicalresearch.M:Why?Becausecanmorelives.Whataboutyou,Mike?M:Iwouldhelppoorchildrengoschool.educationveryimportantthedevelopmentofthegreat.Bythesaidtherewillbeastudentourclass.HisnameWhatshouldwewewantmakefriendshim?M:introduceourselveshim.四、OneBillwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hefoundadoglyingontheroad.Thedogwasblack.Hetookhomeshowedhisparents.Hisdadfoundthelegwasbroken.SotooktheadoctoranimalsbyThedoctorcheckedtheandtoldthatthedogwasgoinghavebabies!Thenextputupsignslike“FoundBlackDog”hisneighborhood.HealsowrotehisphonenumberonthesignsfinddaysBillfoundtheownerofthedog.toldBillhecouldhaveofthebabies.FinallyBillababydog.Henamedthebabydoghelikedverymuch.一、（一）【答案】（二）【答案】6.C（三）【答案】（四）【答案】16.B二、10.C12.B17.C13.A18.A14.B19.A15.C20.B21.【答案】Bunderstandimaginethinkwant!现在我不能想象没有他们的生活。22.【答案】Cactionactivityearthquakeelectricity多人死在里面。”可知，昨天晚上发生了地震。23.【答案】D【解析】考查固定搭配。keepsth.形容词“保持某物……”。形容词作宾语补足语。24.【答案】A你自豪。beproud“为……而自豪”；becarefulwith“仔细对待……”；bestrictwith“对……严格”；worriedabout“为……而担心”。初中英语八年级上册2/525.【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。order意为“按顺序”；trouble意为“在困境中”；public意为“当众”；time————难见真情。26.【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。祈使句用动词原形开头。27.【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。make后跟省略了的动词不定式作宾语补足语。makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”。28.【答案】C意为“可能”；意为“一定”；can’t意为“不可能”；shouldn’t意为“不应该”。根据“他已经去巴黎出差了”可知，那不可能是：（格林先生）。29.【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。根据下文回答“是的，他们正在大门前面排队。”可知，在图书馆外面。30.【答案】Asuch修饰名词，sosuch和so常与that构成固定句型“如此……以至于”。三、31.【答案】Csafer32.【答案】B【解析】考查语境理解。注意安全应时常留心周围的环境。33.【答案】D哪儿。makesure意为“确保，务必”。34.【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词辨析。根据句意如果危险的事情发生了可知，此处应用something。35.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。表示肯定推测用must。36.【答案】B【解析】考查语境理解。根据下文中解释为什么不把包放在背后可知，应把包放在身子前面。37.【答案】C【解析】考查词义辨析。穿过街道，应该用动词cross。38.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。letsb.do让某人做某事。初中英语八年级上册3/539.【答案】B【解析】考查词义辨析。有人跟踪你，你可以从其他人那儿获取帮助。others泛指其他人。40.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。sb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事，故选A。四、41.【答案】D够学会救生和在危险发生之前如何及时阻止。42.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中“Ifabicycle,try