2025年山东省泰安市中考英语真题卷含答案解析

中考试题2025年泰安市初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）第一部分听力（共25小题；1—20小题每题1分，21—25小题每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．A．Notreally.B．Soundsfun!C．Ofcourse.2．A．Sorrytohearthat.B．That’sallright.C．Itdoesn’tmatter.3．A．It’swonderful.B．Neitherofthem.C．Prettygood.4．A．Lessthanaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．About800kilometers.5．A．Nothingspecial.B．Ihopeso.C．Noproblem.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Anewclub.B．Apaintingclass.C．Aschooltrip.7．HowdoesVictorfeel?A．ExcitedB．Unhappy.C．Lonely.8．WhydoesMomrefusetobuytheshoesforJack?A．Becausetheyareexpensive.B．BecausetheyaretoobigC．BecauseJackhasmanyofthiskind.9．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Doctorandpatient.B．Teacherandparent.C．Sellerandcustomer.10．WhatdoesLisamean?A．TeamTigeristhebest.B．Teamworkisalsoimportant.C．It’shardtowinabasketballgame.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。11．HowareTomandhisparentsgoingtoHangzhou?A．Bybus.B．Byplane.C．Bytrain.12．What’stheweatherlikeinHangzhouthesedays?A．Rainyandwindy.B．Sunnyandhot.C．Cloudyandcool.13．HowmuchwillTom’sfamilypayfortheirhotelstayintotal?A．¥400.B．¥800.C．¥1,200.听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。14．WhatisNancydoingwhenBillcallsher?A．Playingwitharobot.B．Doingherhomework.C．Preparingforhermathsexam.15．WhatdoesNancyhopeforinthefuture?A．Arobottohelpwithhousework.B．Awebsitetohelpwithhermaths.C．Acomputertohelpwithherwriting.16．Whatcan’tAstribotdo?A．Cookfood.B．Driveacar.C．Feedpets.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17．Whydosomestudentsprefersmallshops?A．Becausethey’relesscrowded.B．Becausethepricesarelower.C．Becausethey’reclosertotheirhomes.18．Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyougoshopping?A．Checkthewallet.B．Callsomefriends.C．Makeashoppinglist.19．Whydoesthespeakersuggestusingacard?A．Becauseit’ssafer.B．Becauseitsavesmoney.C．Becauseit’smorepopular.20．Whatdoes“smartshopping”mean?A．Buyingthingsatverylowprices.B．Gettingwhatyouneedatgoodprices.C．Gettinggoodthingswithoutpaying.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。ANewMusicCenterLocationIt’s(21)________thecommunitypark.AimsTohelpyoungpeoplelearnmusicandshowtheir(22)________.Activities★Offerfreemusicclassesevery(23)________morningtochildren,andworkshopstoteenagers.★Localmusicianswillperformmonthlyinthebigconcerthall.Ifyoucanteachaninstrumentor(24)________events,andwanttobevolunteers,pleasecallMrs.Green.Let’smakeourcommunitylivelierand(25)________withmusic!第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KellenMcMahan,age9,wantseveryoneathisschooltoknowtheyareavaluedpartofthegroup.“Noonewantstofeelliketheydon’tbelonghere,”hesays.That’swhy,whenhesawa____1____kidontheplayground,hecameupwithKellen’sProjectforBelonging.Kellenwantedtogivesomething____2____toeveryoneatschooltoremindthemthey’reimportant.Aftertalkingwithhisparentsandteacher,he____3____onbuttons(纽扣).Hesays,“Iexplainedtheideatomyclass.Wehadtoplanitout____4____myschoolhasover400kids.”Heandhisclassmatesdecorated(装饰)papercircleswithkindslogans(口号)____5____“YouBelongHere!”Theymadethecirclesinto____6____usingamachineandsentthemtoeachclassroom.Hehopedthatthebuttonswouldhelpstudents____7____thattheybelong.Healsohopedthey’dinspirekidstotreatothersliketheybelongtoo.Kellenstillseespeople____8____thebuttonsonbackpacksandclothes.Hethinksthey’vemadeadifference.“I’veobserved(观察)someofthekidsinteracting(相互影响)abitmore,”hesays.“I’veseenthekids____9____seemedlonelybefore,andthey’restartingtoplaywithmorepeople.”Today,Kellenisonthelookoutfornewprojectideas.“You’vegottobethoughtfulaboutthepeoplearoundyou,”hesays.“It’sagood____10____tohelpsomeoneout.”1.A.lively B.lonely C.friendly2.A.strange B.expensive C.special3.A.decided B.kept C.enjoyed4A.although B.because C.until5.A.for B.with C.like6.A.buttons B.stars C.photos7.A.explain B.agree C.remember8.A.bringing B.wearing C.leaving9.A.when B.which C.who10.A.feeling B.training C.saying第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhenPaulJacksonwasaboy,helivednearanoldcoppersmelter(冶炼厂)whichpollutedtheenvironmentseriously.Abeautifulforestnearbywasmadeintoawasteland.Hevowed(发誓)thatsomedayhewouldmakethelandgreenagain.Whileatcollege,hechosebotany(植物学).Hemetaprofessorwhowasanexpertinecology(生态学).HetoldPaulitwouldtakeabouttwentythousandyearstomakethatwastelandgreenagain.ThenPaulgotmarriedandhadsomekids.Buthisdreamwouldnotdie.Hekeptthinkingaboutit.Onenighthetooksomeaction.Hesneakedoutintothewastelandwithabackpackfullofseedlingsandstartedplanting.Forsevenhours,heplantedtheseedlings.Everyweek,hemadehissecretjourneyanddidthesamejob,butmostofthemdied.Forfifteenyearshedidthis.Once,whenallhisyoungtreesburnedtothegroundbecauseofacarelesssheepherder,Paulbrokedownandcried.Thenhegotupandkeptplanting.Freezingwindsandterribleheat,landslidesandfloodsandfiresdestroyed(毁坏)hisworktimeandtimeagain.However,hekeptplanting.Veryslowly,amazingthingsbegantotakeplace.Nowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftrees,grassandbushes.Manykindsofwildlifelivehere.Paulreceivedmanyenvironmentalawards.Hishairturnedwhite,buthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevowhemadetohimselfasachild.Justkeepworking,nomatterwhocriticizesyou,nomatterhowlongittakes,nomatterhowmanytimesyoufall.11.WhatdidPaulJacksonvowwhenhewasaboy?A.Toworkatthecoppersmelter. B.Tomakethewastelandgreenagain.C.Towinanenvironmentalaward. D.Tostudythewildlifeintheforest.12.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedphrase“sneakedout”inParagraph3?A.Ranoutsideexcitedlyandrapidly. B.Invitedotherstogoouttogether.C.Walkedoutquicklyandnoisily. D.Leftsecretlytoavoidbeingnoticed.13.HowdidPaulreact(反应)whenhisyoungtreesburnedtotheground?A.Hegaveupplantingfromthenon. B.Hebuiltawalltoprotectthem.C.Hecriedbutcontinuedplanting. D.Hedecidedtoplantdifferentkindsoftrees.14.WhatwastheresultofPaul’slong-termefforts?A.Thewildlifealldisappearedfromthearea.B.Paulbecamefamousandmovedtoabigcity.C.Theareawasturnedinto14,000acresofgreenland.D.Allthetreesheplantedweredestroyedbyearthquakes.BThisschoolyear,theServiceStarscommunitymadeabigdifference.Kids,thankyouforsharingyourstories.Whatwillyoudonext?Huson,9,NewYorkMyfamiliesandIcollecthandmadeitems(手工制品)frompeopleandsellthematcommunityeventsandthefarmersmarket.We’veraisedmorethan$8,000!Everycentisdonatedtovillagecharities.Ella,12,CaliforniaMyfriendsandItookpartinaneventtohelppeoplewhoarehungryinourcommunity.Weworkedhardandhadalotoffun.Wemadeabout4,000meals!Evenkidscanmakeadifferencewhenweworktogether.Nora,11,NewJerseyIresearchedtheharmsthatidling(空转；未熄火)carscausetheenvironmentandourhealth.Isharedmyfindings,leadingtoano-idlingruleatschool.Familiesareencouragedtoturnofftheircarsinthepickupanddrop-offlines.Reducingairpollutionwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonourschoolcommunityandtheplanet.Amara,13,CaliforniaIwantedacrosswalk(人行横道)onmystreet.Iwrotetomytown’sleaders.Theyhadmeetingsabouttheissue(议题).Ittookawhile,butacrosswalkwasadded.Nowmyroadissafertocross.Icompletedoneserviceproject,andIhopetoservemycommunitymore.15.Whotookpartinaneventtohelphungrypeopleinthecommunity?A.Ellaandherfriends. B.Husonandhisfamilies.C.Amaraandherbrothers. D.Noraandherclassmates.16.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.EllaandNoraarebothfromCaliforniaB.themoneyHusonandhisfamiliesraisedisdonatedtotheoldpeople’shomeC.AmarasuccessfullycompletedtheserviceprojectofaddingacrosswalkDidlingcarsfor20minutesisnotharmfultotheenvironmentandpeople’shealth17.Whatdothefourkidshaveincommon?A.Theyareatthesameageandhavethesameinterests.B.Theyarecaringandwillingtoservetheircommunities.C.Theyvolunteertocleanuptheircommunitiesintheirfreetime.D.Theyareinvitedtogivespeechesaboutenvironmentalprotection.CWeiqi,commonlyknownasGoinEnglish,isaboardgamethatoriginatedinancientChina.ThegameisconsideredoneoftheFourArtsthatChineseliterators(文人)wererequiredtomaster.BesidesWeiqi,theyhadtolearnChinesecalligraphy(shu),painting(hua)andguqinplaying(qin).Weiqihasahistoryofover4,000years,evenolderthanChinesechess.Accordingtosomehistoricalrecords,thegame,knownasYiinitsearlyyears,issaidtohavebeeninventedbyYao(尧).Seeingthathissonhadabadtemper(脾气),Yaowasratherworried.Sohedecidedtofindsomethingthatcouldhelpeducatehisson,andasimpleboardgamecametohim.TherulesofWeiqiaresimple:usingblackandwhitestones(棋子),twoplayerstaketurnsplacingtheirstonesonemptycrosspointsoftheboard.Thegoalistosurround(包围)alargertotalareaontheboardwhilepreventingone’sownstonesfrombeingtakenbytheopponent(对手).Stonesdonotmoveandareonlytakenofftheboardiftheyarecompletelysurrounded.ThesceneoftwopeopleplayingWeiqiappearsinmanytraditionalChinesepaintings.Theimageofaplayerholdingastoneovertheboard,lookingforaplacetoputit,waslaterturnedintoapopularChineseidiom(成语),whichmeans“unsureaboutmakingamove”.Theexpressionisstillwidelyusedtoday.Withitsdevelopment,Weiqigrewinpopularity.Later,itspreadtoJapan,SouthandNorthKoreaandWesterncountries.Today,ithasbecomeaninternationalboardgame.18.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Theorigin(起源)ofWeiqi. B.TherulesofWeiqi.C.ThedevelopmentofWeiqi. D.ThepopularityofWeiqi.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“unsureaboutmakingamove”meaninthefourthparagraph?A.观棋不语 B.举棋不定 C.出其不意 D.棋逢对手20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weiqihasahistoryofmorethan5,000years.B.Weiqiisasimpleboardgamethatisenjoyedbytheold.C.Weiqihasbecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.D.Theplayerwhosurroundsasmallertotalareawinsthegame.21.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Science. B.Travel. C.Stories. D.Culture.DNowadays,somecompaniesaroundtheworldarenowofferinghumanoid(human-like)robots.Theyarebeingdesigned(设计)tolookashumanaspossible.Theseproductsoftechnologyareatthecenterofadebate(辩论):Shouldtheybemadetolooklikehumansorjustlikewhattheyaremachines?Robotsareplayinganincreasinglybiggerroleinourlives.Insomecountries,robotshavebeenentertainingkidsandhelpingtheelderly.Someexpertssayrobotswillbemoreeffectiveatsuchjobsiftheylooklikehumans.Researchhasshownthatpeoplefeelclosertohuman-likerobots.Also,human-likerobotssuitenvironmentsthataredesignedforhumans.Afterall,theworldisfullofstairs(楼梯),hallways,shelvesatshoulderheightandsightlinesateyelevel.Butotherexpertssayrobotsdon’tneedtolooklikehumans.Humanoidrobotsalsohavedisadvantages.Ifrobotslooklikeus,wemayexpectthemtoactlikeus.However,theymaymakeusdisappointedbecausetheycan’talwaysdothatyet.Forexample,theycan’tlaughattherightmomentsduringaconversation.Manypeoplealsofindhuman-likerobotsscary.Ithinkthehumanbodyisnotthebestdesignformanyofthejobswewantrobotstodo.Justthinkofsmall,flatrobotvacuums(真空吸尘器).Theycangounderasofatopickupthedustballs.Canhuman-likerobotsalsodothis?Evenifrobotscanbemadeintohumanlikeones,whydowelimit(限定)themtotwolegsandtwoarms?Whynotfourandsixsotheycanpickuptheelderlyorsickpeoplecomfortably?AndthatsuperintelligentAIalmostcertainlywouldn’tpickonebodydesigntocarryitsmindaroundin.Whylimitcomputationalcapacity(算力)towhatfitsinsideasinglehead?What’syouropinionaboutrobots’shapes?22.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thereasonswhyrobotsshouldbedesignedtolooklikehumansinclude________.①Peoplefeelclosertohumanoidrobots.②Robotsarewidelyusedintheindustrialfield.③Humanoidrobotscanservethepeopleeffectively.④Humanoidrobotscansuithumanenvironments.A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③23.Otherexpertsdon’tagreethatrobotsaredesignedtolooklikehumansbecausehumanoidrobots________.A.costalot B.can’tcryorlaughC.can’thaveconversationswithhumans D.can’talwaysbehavelikeusasweexpect24.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothefourthparagraph?A.Robotscan’tbemadetolooklikehumans.B.Humanoiddesignisstillthebestchoiceforrobots.C.Arobotshouldbedesignedwithmorearms,legsandheads.D.Thedesignofarobot’sshapeshoulddependonitsuse.25.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheDevelopmentofHumanoidRobotsB.ADebateaboutImprovingtheServicesofRobotsC.ShouldRobotsLooklikeHumans?D.DifferentRobots,DifferentServices第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverbeenintroubleandwantedtogetaway?Thewhite-taileddeercanswim,run,hideandfighttostayoutoftrouble.InearlyApril,fawns(babydeer)areborn.Afterafewweeks,thedoe(themotherdeer)leavesherfawnstofindfood.____26____Thetreesandgrasscanhelpkeepthefawnsfrombeingseenbyhungrypredators(掠食者).Thefawns’camouflage(伪装；保护色)hidestheminApril’streesandgoldengrasses.____27____Insummer,thefawns’whitespotsdisappearandnevercomeback.Inwinter,theirfurisgray,whichhelpsthemhideinthesnow.Whenthedeersee,smellorhearsomethingsuspicious(可疑的),theysticktheirwhitetailsuptosignalthatdangerisnear.____28____Whenadeerischasedintowater,itknowswhattodo.Itrunsintothewaterandswimstothedeepestpart.____29____Thedeerwillkickandthrashuntilthepredatordiesorwalksoffwounded.____30____Ifadeerisinawide-openfieldandnoticesapredator,itwillruninazigzag(之字形)togetaway.Itrunsinthiswaytoconfuse(混淆)thepredator.Ifthedeerranstraight,itwouldlikelybecomeabigmeal.A.Theleaderwillrun,andtheotherswillfollow.B.Shehidestheminabushy(灌木茂盛的)place.C.Ifthepredatorthinksit’sgoingtowinthebattle(战斗),itiswrong.D.Thereisonemorewaythatdeerstayoutoftrouble.E.Inspring,thefawns’furisbrownwithwhitespots.第Ⅱ卷（共70分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题；满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡的相应位置。31.JennyisveryinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,andshehaslearnedits________shecametoChina5yearsago.32.Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearactionplantohelppeoplecontroltheirw________tofightagainstobesity(肥胖).33.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnologyinrecentyears.AsaChinese,Ifeelso________(自豪的)oftheseachievements!34.—Whathappenedtoyouyesterdayafternoon?—I________(跌落)offtheelectricbicycle.Luckily,Iworeahelmetanddidn’thurtmyhead.35.Communitycanteens(食堂)havebecomemoreandmorepopularinChina,andtheyprovideoldpeoplewith________(更健康的)andcheaperdishes.（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。wrongwhen,middle,after,comfortable,energy,anything,either,move,waitManypeoplebelievethatexercisingonanemptystomachburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Butresearchshowsthatitdoesn’tactuallymakemuchofadifference.Doesthatmeanyoushouldeatalotofproteinandcarbs(蛋白质和碳水化合物)rightbeforeexercising?No,that’snottrue,____36____.Takealookatwhenandhowyoushouldeat,before,after,orevenduringexercise.Thecaloriesinfoodprovidethe____37____youneedforexercising.Buteatingtoomuchrightbeforeexercisecancauseproblems.Exercising____38____bloodfromorgans(器官),includingthestomach,tothemuscles(肌肉).Soexercisingonafullstomachinfluencesdigestion(消化),whichcouldmakeyoufeel____39____orsick.That’sparticularlytrueofmealshighinfat,proteinorfiber,whichtakelongertodigestthancarbs.Expertssuggesteatingmorecarbsthanproteinbeforeexercisingand____40____twotothreehoursbeforestartingexercise.Proteiniseasiertodigest____41____exercise.Ifyouhavetowaitanhourormoreforafullmeal,it’sbettertohaveahigh-proteinsnacktohelpcontrolyourappetite(食欲).Peoplewhoaretoohungryaremorelikelytoeattoomuchofthe____42____food!Mostpeoplewhoareeatingenoughthroughoutthedaydon’tneed____43____duringexercise.Butifyouaretrainingformorethananhour,youmightbenefit(受益)fromacarb-richsnackinthe____44____.However,expertsagreethatthemostimportantpartisabalanceddiet.Whatyoueatmattersmorethan____45____youeat.第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71—73小题每题2分，74—76小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Haveyoueverseenporcelainthathascarvedhollows(镂空雕刻)andclayflowers?ThisspecialkindofporcelainiscalledTonghuaporcelain(通花瓷).ItisfromChaozhoucity,Guangdongprovince.In2008,itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).[2]It(4)①________about20stepsand45daystoturnaporcelaindesignintoafinishedproduct.ATonghuaporcelainvasehasasmanyas10,000hollows.Themakermustplancarefully.Ifahollowiscarvedtoolarge,itcancrack(裂开)duringfiring.[3]Bornin1995intoafamilyofTonghuaporcelainmakers,YeHaoisayounginheritor(传承人)oftheart.(5)AsthenumberofpeoplewithTonghuaskillsisfallinginGuangdong,hefeelsitisveryimportanttomasterit.Yehasbeenimprovinghisskillsforover10years.[4]Duringawinterholiday,whileYewaspracticingclayflowershaping,hisgrandfathercameandlaughedatthecracksintheflowershemade.“MygrandpatoldmethatIdidn’thavethefeelforclay.Ididn’tunderstand(4)②________hemeantthen,butnowIrealizehewasencouragingmetopracticemore,”Yesaid.Moisturelevels(湿度水平)inclayareimportant,asdryclaycrackseasily.[5]Tryingtobecreativewiththeart,Yechosetomakeitpartofhiseverydayhobbies.Forexample,hecreatedaporcelainbrooch(胸针)witharosedesign.Itwaschosen(4)③________asouvenir(纪念品)bytheDepartmentofCultureandTourismofGuangdongprovince.HealsodesignedsixTonghuaporcelainvasesthatincludemaincharactersfromapopularshow.HesuccessfullyimprovedTonghuaskillsbymixingtraditionalartandpopculture.[6]Yesaidhewouldkeeplookingforwaystobringtheartintoeverydaylifeandshowittomorepeoplewithfreshdesigns.46.WhenwasTonghuaporcelainlistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage?(Nomorethan2words)________________47.Whatwillhappenifahollowoftheporcelainvaseiscarvedtoolarge?(Nomorethan6words)________________48.HowdidYeimproveTonghuaskillsaccordingtothefifthparagraph?(Nomorethan10words)________________49.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.①________②________③________50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.________________51.Therearemanytraditionalartformsinourcountry.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Andwhy?Pleaselistatleasttworeasons.________________第三节写作（共一题；满分25分）52.良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“LearntoDealwithNegativeEmotions(负面情绪)”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报刊投稿。提示如下：写作要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；3.词数：80—100。LearntoDealwithNegativeEmotions________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025年泰安市初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）第一部分听力（共25小题；1—20小题每题1分，21—25小题每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．A．Notreally.B．Soundsfun!C．Ofcourse.2．A．Sorrytohearthat.B．That’sallright.C．Itdoesn’tmatter.3．A．It’swonderful.B．Neitherofthem.C．Prettygood.4．A．Lessthanaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．About800kilometers.5．A．Nothingspecial.B．Ihopeso.C．Noproblem.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Anewclub.B．Apaintingclass.C．Aschooltrip.7．HowdoesVictorfeel?A．Excited.B．Unhappy.C．Lonely.8．WhydoesMomrefusetobuytheshoesforJack?A．Becausetheyareexpensive.B．Becausetheyaretoobig.C．BecauseJackhasmanyofthiskind.9．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Doctorandpatient.B．Teacherandparent.C．Sellerandcustomer.10．WhatdoesLisamean?A．TeamTigeristhebest.B．Teamworkisalsoimportant.C．It’shardtowinabasketballgame.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。11．HowareTomandhisparentsgoingtoHangzhou?A．Bybus.B．Byplane.C．Bytrain.12．What’stheweatherlikeinHangzhouthesedays?A．Rainyandwindy.B．Sunnyandhot.C．Cloudyandcool.13．HowmuchwillTom’sfamilypayfortheirhotelstayintotal?A．¥400.B．¥800.C．¥1,200.听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。14．WhatisNancydoingwhenBillcallsher?A．Playingwitharobot.B．Doingherhomework.C．Preparingforhermathsexam.15．WhatdoesNancyhopeforinthefuture?A．Arobottohelpwithhousework.B．Awebsitetohelpwithhermaths.C．Acomputertohelpwithherwriting.16．Whatcan’tAstribotdo?A．CookfoodB．Driveacar.C．Feedpets.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17．Whydosomestudentsprefersmallshops?A．Becausethey’relesscrowded.B．Becausethepricesarelower.C．Becausethey’reclosertotheirhomes.18．Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyougoshopping?A．Checkthewallet.B．Callsomefriends.C．Makeashoppinglist.19．Whydoesthespeakersuggestusingacard?A．Becauseit’ssafer.B．Becauseitsavesmoney.C．Becauseit’smorepopular.20．Whatdoes“smartshopping”mean?A．Buyingthingsatverylowprices.B．Gettingwhatyouneedatgoodprices.C．Gettinggoodthingswithoutpaying.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。ANewMusicCenterLocationIt’s(21)________thecommunitypark.AimsTohelpyoungpeoplelearnmusicandshowtheir(22)________.Activities★Offerfreemusicclassesevery(23)________morningtochildren,andworkshopstoteenagers.★Localmusicianswillperformmonthlyinthebigconcerthall.Ifyoucanteachaninstrumentor(24)________events,andwanttobevolunteers,pleasecallMrs.Green.Let’smakeourcommunitylivelierand(25)________withmusic!第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KellenMcMahan,age9,wantseveryoneathisschooltoknowtheyareavaluedpartofthegroup.“Noonewantstofeelliketheydon’tbelonghere,”hesays.That’swhy,whenhesawa____1____kidontheplayground,hecameupwithKellen’sProjectforBelonging.Kellenwantedtogivesomething____2____toeveryoneatschooltoremindthemthey’reimportant.Aftertalkingwithhisparentsandteacher,he____3____onbuttons(纽扣).Hesays,“Iexplainedtheideatomyclass.Wehadtoplanitout____4____myschoolhasover400kids.”Heandhisclassmatesdecorated(装饰)papercircleswithkindslogans(口号)____5____“YouBelongHere!”Theymadethecirclesinto____6____usingamachineandsentthemtoeachclassroom.Hehopedthatthebuttonswouldhelpstudents____7____thattheybelong.Healsohopedthey’dinspirekidstotreatothersliketheybelongtoo.Kellenstillseespeople____8____thebuttonsonbackpacksandclothes.Hethinksthey’vemadeadifference.“I’veobserved(观察)someofthekidsinteracting(相互影响)abitmore,”hesays.“I’veseenthekids____9____seemedlonelybefore,andthey’restartingtoplaywithmorepeople.”Today,Kellenisonthelookoutfornewprojectideas.“You’vegottobethoughtfulaboutthepeoplearoundyou,”hesays.“It’sagood____10____tohelpsomeoneout.”1.A.lively B.lonely C.friendly2.A.strange B.expensive C.special3.A.decided B.kept C.enjoyed4.A.although B.because C.until5.A.for B.with C.like6.A.buttons B.stars C.photos7.A.explain B.agree C.remember8.A.bringing B.wearing C.leaving9.A.when B.which C.who10.A.feeling B.training C.saying【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述9岁的凯伦·麦克马汉为了让学校里的每个人都感受到自己是群体中受重视的一员，发起了“凯伦的归属感计划”的故事。【1题详解】句意：这就是为什么，当他看到操场上有个孤独的孩子时，他便创立了“凯伦归属计划”。lively活泼的；lonely孤独的；friendly友好的。根据“Noonewantstofeelliketheydon’tbelonghere”可知，这个孩子可能感到不被接纳或孤独。故选B。【2题详解】句意：凯伦想给学校里的每个人一份特别的礼物，以此来提醒他们自己是重要的。strange奇怪的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的。根据“toremindthemthey’reimportant”可知，他想送有纪念意义、能传递重要信息的特别的东西。故选C。【3题详解】句意：在与父母和老师交流后，他决定选择制作纽扣。decided决定；kept保持；enjoyed享受。根据“Aftertalkingwithhisparentsandteacher,he...onbuttons(纽扣).”可知，讨