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2025年必修第二册Unit6Earthfirst-【勤径学升】高考英语一轮总复习(外研版)
一、语法填空(★★★)1.Istillrememberwhatyouhavedevotedto_______(improve)myoralEnglishandEnglishwriting.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)2.Wehavelearnedagreatdealfromher____________(devote)toherworkandherreadinesstohelpothers.(所给词的适当形式填空)二、完成句子(★★★)3.He________________(致力于)communityactivitiesandwaspraisedbythepeoplearound.(句式升级)→________________________________,hewaspraisedbythepeoplearound.(现在分词短语作状语)→________________________________,hewaspraisedbythepeoplearound.(过去分词短语作状语)三、语法填空(★★★)4.Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity________(reduce)lonelinessandimproveelderlypeople’swellbeing.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)5.Withgreateffort,shehasreducedherweight_________fivekilogramsinthepast7days.(用适当的词填空)(★★)6.Staffincarehomeshavereporteda________(reduce)intheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.(所给词的适当形式填空)四、完成句子(★★★)7.他在大城市里的生活艰难,最后被迫在街头乞讨。(reduce)Hislifeinthebigcitywashardandfinallyhe________.五、语法填空(★★★)8.Butlearningthatwe’llberandomlypairedtodotheoralpractice,Ifeelanurge________(express)mydifferentvoice,hopingthatthiswouldn’toffendyou.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)9.Thepeopleintheearthquakestrickenareaarein________(urge)needoffood,medicineandshelters.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)10.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildren________(take)advantageoftheopportunitytojoinsportsteams.(用单词适当形式填空)六、完成句子(★★★)11.汤姆感到很尴尬,但他抑制了想跑下台的冲动。Tomwasembarrassed,buthe_________________________________.七、语法填空(★★★)12.Itismoremeaningfultocontributebooksandsportsgoods________childreninneed.(用适当的词填空)(★★)13.When________(contribute)weremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.(所给词的适当形式填空)八、完成句子(★★)14.把小事做好有助于增强我们的自信心并帮助我们迎接未来更大的挑战。__________________inthefuture.九、语法填空(★★★)15.Today’schildrenspend________averageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.(用适当的词填空)(★)16.ItissaidthatthetimespentonhomeworkbytheChinesestudentsismorethanfourhoursaday________average.(用适当的词填空)十、完成句子(★★)17.从人群中找到吉姆并不困难,因为他的身高高于平均水平。Itisnotdifficult________________.十一、语法填空(★★)18.Ihavemissedplentyofbeautifulsunsets/sunrisesdue________beingonthespotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.(用适当的词填空)(★★)19.Thebuswasdue________(arrive)at5:00p.m.,butitarrivedonehourlatedueto________(hold)upbytheheavyfog.(所给词的适当形式填空)十二、完成句子(★★★★)20.我要感谢你,没有你的帮助,我不可能有如此成就。________,withoutwhosehelpIwouldnothaveachievedsomuch.十三、语法填空(★★★)21.WordsofChineseoriginaccount________60%ofJapanese,KoreanandVietnamesevocabularies.(用适当的词填空)(★★)22.Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthat____noaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.(用适当的单词填空)(★)23.Hehadtoleavehisbasketballteam________accountofhisinjuredlegs.(用适当的词填空)十四、完成句子(★★★)24.如果你能考虑我的邀请,我将不胜感激。Iwouldappreciateitif________________.十五、语法填空(★★★)25.Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I’moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney._________(fortunate),thereisnomagiclistIcanoffer.(所给出的适当形式填空)(★)26.________(surprise)andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize(所给词的适当形式填空)十六、完成句子(★★)27.Iwasafraidofnotfindingourwaytothefarm.Isatbesideatreeandheldmyshouldersinmyarmstightly.(句型转换)→______________,Isatbesideatreeandheldmyshouldersinmyarmstightly.(形容词短语作状语)十七、语法填空(★★★)28.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimes________(fast)thantraditionalgarbageasawhole.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★)29.Thenumberofstudentsnowinthisschoolisfourtimes________itwastenyearsago.(用适当的词填空)十八、完成句子(★★★)30.ThenewstadiumbuiltfortheAsianGameswillbetwicebiggerthanthepresentone.(句型转换)→ThenewstadiumbuiltfortheAsianGameswillbe___________________________thepresentone.→ThenewstadiumbuiltfortheAsianGameswillbe___________________________thepresentone.十九、语法填空(★★★)31.It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway—from“ugly”(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolarge_________(amount)ofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)32.Heisrespectedbythestudentsforhis_______________(devote)tothecauseofeducation.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)33.Theworkisdue_________(finish)bytheendofthismonth,butithasnotbeenfinishedduetothepandemic.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)34.Toavoid_____(affect),thestudentsinsistthathebeseparatedfromhisdeskmate,whoisverynaughty.(用单词适当形式填空)(★★)35.Thereisan_________(urge)needforthegovernmenttotakenecessarymeasurestoreduceairpollution.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)36.Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontribute_________someofthesequalities.(用适当的词填空)(★★★)37.Muchworkisneededtoensurethatby2024thepercentageofstudentswhodropoutofschoolduringthenine-yearcompulsoryeducationperiodisreduced_________lessthan5percent.(用适当的词填空)(★★★)38.Youaresupposedtotakeyourpersonality________accountandfigureoutwhatkindofjobswouldsuityou.(用适当的词填空)(★)39._________average,peoplewakeupinagoodmood,whichfallsawayoverthecourseoftheday.(用适当的词填空)(★★★)40.Cellphoneswhicharenowuniversallyrecognizedasamust,haveagreateffect_________us.(用适当的词填空)二十、完成句子(★★)41.我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3个小时。(take)________allthewayaroundtheXi’anCityWall.(★★★)42.孩子们爬到了山顶,筋疲力尽。(形容词作状语)Thechildrenclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,________.(★★)43.杰西卡付出了以前三倍的时间和精力,所以我相信她这次能成功。(倍数表达法)Jessicadevoted________shedidbefore,soIbelieveshewillsucceedthistime.(★★)44.BecauseIamdevotedtomystudyeveryday,Ihavelearnedmuchknowledge.(句型转换)→__________________everyday,Ihavelearnedmuchknowledge.(过去分词短语作状语)→___________________________everyday,Ihavelearnedmuchknowledge.(现在分词短语作状语)(★★★)45.正在修建的教学楼是那座教学楼的两倍高。(一句多译)1.Theteachingbuildingbeingbuiltnowis______thatone.2.Theteachingbuildingbeingbuiltnowis______thatone.廿一、单项选择(★★)46.TheytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandtovisitingChinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.
A.洪水,洪灾B.大批,大量C.洪水般涌现(★★★)47.Thefeelingofbeingabletoseeitandtoformmyopinionislikebreakingdownanotherwallasablindperson.
A.分解B.出故障C.打破(★)48.Ifyou’rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.
A.移开,拿开B.使离开C.开除廿二、语法填空(★★★)短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。EstablishingaGreenerWorldClimatechangeandpollutionareissues49affectusall.Moreandmorepeople50(concern)aboutthem.Recently,theenvironmentaroundushasbeendamaged51(severe),causingdrought,floodandotherdisastersallovertheworld.Manypeoplewhothoughtitthegovernment’sresponsibilitytodealwithitdon’tbelievetheyhavepowertodoanythingtoimproveourenvironment.That’snottrue.Together,individualscanmake52difference.Thereleaseofthegreenhousegas—carbondioxideintheair,actuallycomesasaresultofmanythingswedoeveryday.Here53(be)afewsuggestionsonhowtoreduceit,which,Ithink,youweadopt.Ifwedon’tuseelectricalappliances,suchasthebulb,theTV,thecomputerandsoon,54(plug)themimmediately.Pleaseusesustainableenergyasmuchaspossible.Walkorrideabiketoschooloruseabike55(power)bysolar.Weshouldusesomereusablethingsmadefromrecyclematerials.What’smore,plantmoretreesastheycanabsorbcarbondioxideandgiveoutalargeamountoffreshair.Besides,persuadeandurgeeveryonearoundus56(take)actiontoprotecttheenvironment.Inaword,it’shightimethatwe57(take)theenvironmentprotectionintoaccount.Everyoneshouldbedevotedtoprotectingtheenvironment.Whatwedomustcontribute58agreenerworld.廿三、完成句子(★★★)59.我们第一次从我的朋友布鲁托那里听说这个湖,他把它称为他童年的天堂。(who引导的定语从句;referto…as)Wefirst________________thelakefrommyfriend,Bluto,________________hischildhoodparadise.(★★)60.被布鲁托的描述所吸引,我们决定利用即将到来的假期亲自参观这个湖。(v.-ed作状语;v.-ing作状语)________________wedecidedtovisitthelakeinperson,________________thecomingholiday.(★★)61.刚一抵达,我们就被映入我们眼帘的东西震撼到了。(upon+名词)________________,wewereshockedbywhatcameintoourview.(★★)62.草上覆盖着红色和橙色的叶子,宁静的湖水像一面镜子,反射着金色的阳光。(比喻句;v.-ing作定语)Thegrasswascoveredwithredandorangeleavesandthequietlake________________.(★★★)63.难怪它给布鲁托留下了如此深刻的印象。[nowonder;leavea(n)…impressionon]________________________________Bluto.(★★)64.当我们走近时,我们看到了一些不协调的东西。(see+宾语+宾补)Aswegotcloser,we________________.(★★★)65.湖岸到处都是塑料袋和塑料瓶,这肯定会对环境造成极大的破坏。(bedottedwith;which引导的非限制性定语从句)Theshoreofthelake________________hereandthere,________________theenvironment.(★★)66.觉得有必要帮助这个湖,于是我们决定保护这个湖,恢复这个天堂。(v.-ing作状语)________________,wedecidedtoprotectthelakeandrestoretheparadise.(★★★)67.看着我的朋友们,我提出了一个计划,立即得到了他们的同意。(v.-ing作状语;which引导的非
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