Unit1 单元综合测试 （原卷版）

2/2Unit1单元综合测试一、阅读理解A（2021·陕西省黄陵县中学高一期中）ApartmentstoRentinLondon1-bedroomapartmentCow-bridgeLane.barking￡1,000permonth/￡23I,perweekPrime-lodgeEstatesarehappytoofferrentingthisnewlyredecorated1-bedroomapartmentonthegroundfloorlocatedminutesfromBarkingstationandlocalequipmentTel:020801251132-bedroomapartmentPier-headLock,CanaryWharf,London,E14£1,980permonth/£457perweek.Longrent.LocatednexttotheThamesandwith2circularbalconiestorelaxupon,thiswonderful2-bedroomapartmentisgood-sizedandhasnaturallightthroughout.Benefitsincludeamodernkitchen,autilityroom(杂用间)andabathroomTel:020801267283-bedroomapartmentBoulevarddriveColindaleLondonNW9￡3,467permonth/￡800perweekZerodepositavailable.Longrent.Thisamazing3-bedroomapartmentislocatedonthe7thfloorofamodernapartmentbuildingwithcomfortableaccommodation(食宿)throughout,alargeprivatebalconyandaccesstothegymandswimmingpool.Tel:020801268034-bedroomapartmentOakwoodCourt.101Pinnerroad.Harrow.HA1f4,290permonth/£1,100perweek.Awellpresented,newlydecoratedandbright4-bedroomapartmentinthissmall,welllookedafterblock.Itislocatedbyaparkwithmanytrees,whereyoucanseemanycitizenrunningalongtheparkpathswhenthesunrises.Theapartmentoffersfreeparking,too.Tel:020801221881．Whichapartmenthasaneasyaccesstoastation?A．TheapartmentinPier-headlock. B．TheapartmentinCow-bridgelane.C．TheapartmentinBoulevardDrive. D．TheapartmentinOak-woodCourt.2．Whatdothe2-bedroomapartmentandthe3-bedroomapartmenthaveincommon?A．Bothofferfreeparking. B．Bothrequire‘nodeposit’.C．Botharenewlyredecorated. D．Bothcanberentedforalongtime.3．Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulikeexercisinginthemorning?A．02080122188.B．02080126803apartmentstoRentinLondon.C．02080126728.D．02080125113.B（2021·广东·湛江二十一中高一期中）ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18.★LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.★TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo—you’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.★CollectsomethingOneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenorlettersfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.4．Themostimportantreasonforlearningtoswimisthat________.A．youmightfeelwell B．itcanmakeyouhealthyC．youmighteasilydolotsofthings D．itcansaveyourlife5．Thewritertellsusthatoneofthebesthobbiesisto________.A．collectsomething B．dosomewatersportsC．sendletterstoyourfriends D．playbasketballwithyourfriends6．Therearelotsofadvantagesofbeingagoodteamplayerotherthan________.A．workwellwithotherpeople B．keepyoufitandhealthyC．haveagoodsociallife D．improveyourEnglish7．Thepassageismainlyabout________beforeyouare18.A．goodhabitstokeep B．skillstohaveC．thingstodo D．sportstoplayC（2021·山西省长治市第二中学校高一期中）Whatisthebestsoccerclubintheworld?TheInternationalFederationofFootballHistory&Statistics(IFFHS)hasnamedFCBarcelonathebestworldclubofthedecade(2011-2020).TheSpanishclubalsotoppedtherankings(排名)forthiscentury'sfirstdecade(2001-2010).Therankingisdeterminedbyrating(打分)resultsfromeachofaclub'smatches.Duringthepast10years,Barcelonawon22trophies,includingtwoChampionsLeagues(欧洲冠军杯)andtwoUEFASuperCups(欧洲超级杯),earningascoreof2,877points.Itsrival(对手)RealMadridearned2,782points,whileFCBayernMünchenendedupwith2,594points.Theclubobviouslywonbasedonitssuccess.Butwhatisitthattrulymakesasoccerclubgreat?Foronething,theclubhasitsownstyle,whichisalsooneofthereasonsithasbeensosuccessful.Insteadofrelyingonphysicalstrength,Barcelonaplayersusemoretechnicalskills,especiallywhenitcomestopassing.Thisstyleworkswellonthefieldandisveryentertaining(有观赏性的)towatchaswell.Thisstyleisusedbysomeoftheworld'sbestplayers.Manyclubshavegreatplayers,but“Barcelonaisabletobringthemtogetherinawaythatfanslove”,saidthesportswebsiteBleacherReport.ThecluboncehadsuperstarslikeLionelMessi,LuisSuarez,andNeymarwhoplayedtogetherlikea“goal-scoringmachine”.Althoughtheclubhasthespendingpowertobuybigstars,theyoftenprefertouseplayersfromtheiryouthteam.TheseyoungplayersareveryloyaltoBarcelona.MessiisoneplayerwhohasrisenupthroughtheranksoftheBarcelonaacademy(青训营).WhenBarcelonafanscheerontheirteamattheirhomestadium,CampNou,theyoftenholdsignssaying“Mésqueunclub”,whichmeans“Morethanaclub”.Thisseemstohavebeenproventrueduringthepastdecades.8．WhattitledidFCBarcelonawinrecently?A．TheUEFASuperCup. B．TheChampionsLeague.C．Thebiggestrivalclubfrom2001to2010 D．Thebestworldclubofthepast10years.9．WhatisParagraph2about?A．Howmanymatchestheclubhaswon. B．Whytheclubwasrankedasthebest.C．Howeachmatchtheclubwonwasrated. D．Whotheclubwillcompetewith.10．WhichisBarcelona'secrettobecomingsosuccessful?A．Ittrainsitsplayerstowinwithphysicalstrength.B．Itspendslargesumsofmoneybuyingstarplayers.C．Itoftenusesloyalplayersfromitsownyouthteam.D．Itplaysmostofitsmatchesatitshomestadium.11．Whatisthestoryabout?A．Howtomanageafootballclub. B．Greatfootballclubsaroundtheworld.C．WhatfanslikebestaboutFCBarcelona. D．WhatmakesBarcelonaagreatfootballclub.D（2021·海南·海口一中高一期中）Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromtheplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationofthefishwhichiscalled“salmon”.Thefishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfellintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.Sosometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybethingsjustliketotravel.12．Whydomostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime?A．Togivebirth. B．Toenjoywarmerweather.C．Tofindfoodmoreeasily. D．Tofindbeautifulplaces.13．Wheredoesthefishcalled“salmon”spendalonglife?A．Insaltwater. B．Inrivers. C．Infreshwater. D．Atitsbirthplace.14．Thelobstersmove______.A．tothefreshwater B．acrosstheseafloor C．insummerD．tofindmorefood15．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B．Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C．Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D．Animalsmigratefordifferentreasons.二、七选五（2021·吉林·长春北师大附属学校高一期中）Youdon'tneedtotravelfarawaytowriteatraveldiary.Yourwritingcanstartwithafamilyvacationoraweekendgetaway.Allyouneedisadestinationoraplaceofdeparture(出发)!16．Yourtripjournalcanbeginbeforeyourtriphasstarted.Useyourjournaltostartplanningthethingsyouwanttodo.Itcanbeacoolrestaurantwhereyouwanttoeat,ahikeyouwanttogoonordifferentsightsyouwanttosee.Writeaboutwhatyouimagineitwillbe.Sometimeswhenyoutravel,yourdestinationiswildlydifferentfromwhatyouexpected.Maybeyouexpectedthelocalfoodtobebadbutitturnedouttobedelicious.17．Maybeyouthoughtyouwouldnotbecomfortablewiththeclimatewhileyouadaptedtoit.Whatever,trytowriteitdownbeforeyouarrive.Itwillbeinterestingtocomparethesepredictionstowhatyouhaveactuallyexperienced.Writeasmuchasyoucanduringyourtrip.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingswhentheyarefreshinyourbrain,butitmaybediluted(冲淡)withtimegoingby.18．Yourjournalsdon'thavetobelong,butlettingthenexpressyourfeelingsisthemostimportant.Addpicturestoyourjournal.19．Combiningpictureswithyourfirst-handaccountsofwhattheyrepresented,orwhathappenedwhentheyweretaken,willmakeforabettertraveljournal.Writeaboutyourtripafteryouleave.Itisimportanttoreflectonyourtravels,soyoucanhaveanewunderstanding.20．A．Askaparentforhelp.B．Getpreparedforyourtraveljournal.C．Sotrytowriteasmuchasyoucanduringtravellingeverydayifyoucan.D．Useyourjournaltoplanyourtripproperly.E.Maybeyouimaginedthetowntobesmallerthanitactuallyis.F.Eventhoughyourjournalismeantforwriting,picturesarestillworthathousandwords.G.Thisisalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutyour-selfandotherpeoplewhoyouhavetravelledwith.三、完形填空（2021·河北·石家庄一中高一期中）Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseized(侵袭)me.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome21station.The22momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe23ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver'slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband24itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom."DoesJenniferlivehere?"Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband'shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny25.SheleftbeforeIcould26makeittothedoortooffermythanks.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,whorecognizedtheladyasErinSmith.Withoutasecond27,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshefoundmywalletonabusseat.She28thatgoingtoastranger'shousewasarisky(有风险的)move,butshedecidedtotakethechance."IfIwereinthat29,Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme,"shesaid.Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomy30,butsheactuallywasn'ttheonlyone.ThemomentErinfoundmywalletonthebus,she31apictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛),tryingtosee32anyoneknewme.Rightaftersheleftmydoorstep,Ihademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson'snursery(幼儿园)andwhorecognizedmyface.I'venever33wordswiththosemomsexceptsomesmalltalks,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat'snothowthepeopleIcameacrosstendtoact.34,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgonebeyondwhatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasrather35.21．A．confusing B．hidden C．unknown D．convenient22．A．face-saving B．brain-washing C．eye-catching D．heart-stopping23．A．parts B．contents C．details D．decorations24．A．ignored B．answered C．examined D．described25．A．missing B．returned C．remaining D．earned26．A．still B．ever C．yet D．even27．A．thought B．look C．chance D．choice28．A．disagreed B．complained C．worried D．discovered29．A．station B．direction C．situation D．atmosphere30．A．trouble B．danger C．question D．failure31．A．took B．copied C．changed D．posted32．A．whether B．where C．how D．when33．A．recalled B．exchanged C．repeated D．shouted34．A．Goingaway B．Turningaround C．Lookingback D．Comingalong35．A．longing B．enthusiastic C．regretful D．grateful四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2020·全国·高一课时练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theauthorgivesus36．briefintroductiontosomeaspectsoffilm-makingwemightnotbefamiliarwith.Tobeginwith,he'dliketodrawourattention37．afilm'ssoundeffects.Oftenthese38．(add)afterascenehasbeenshotandmightnotbemadeintheway39．wewouldexpect.Anotheraspecthe40．(attach)greatimportancetoisvisualspecialeffects.CGIhasbeen41．(frequent)usedinfilm-making.Generally,scenes42．(require)CGIarefilmedinfrontofagreenscreeninthestudio.Asgreendoesn'tmatchanynaturalhairorskincolour,actorscanbeeasilyseparatedfromthebackground.ThisenablesCGIeffectstobeaddedlater.Propsalsocontributetoafilm'ssuccess.43．(make)afilmlookreal,greateffortmustsometimesbemadetoresearch,findandbuildobjects.JustasthepoorpassengersontherealTitanicsawthetipoftheiceberg,whatweseeonthecinemascreenisjustthetipofthehugeicebergoffilm-making.Hopefully,nexttimewegotothecinema,we'llspareathoughtforallthose44．(talent)peoplebehindthescenes.Theyhaveworkedformonthsandevenyearssothatwecanhavetwohoursof45．(enjoy)!五、其他应用文46．（2021·广东·湛江二十一中高一期中）假定你是校学生会主席李华。这学期，你校来了一些英美国家的交换生，由于语言文化方面的差异，他们还不太能适应新的学习生活环境。针对这种情况，你打算在校英语报上发表一篇英语文章，内容包括：1.交换生目前面临的困难：感觉孤独，担心学业，对校园不熟悉等等；2.提出合理建议：和中国学生交朋友，加入学校社团，课余时间参加汉语沙龙等；3.期望。注意：1.标题已给出；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.字数：80词HaveaWonderfulSchoolLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、读后续写47．（2021·安徽·池州市贵池区乌沙中学高一月考）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It’sSundayinMontreal,Canada.Therewerethreekidstalkingandlaughinghappilyastheytookturnsridingascooter(滑板车)onthequietstreet.11-year-oldDalehadjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborsZoe,age7,claimedherturn,andJulie,9,lookedon.Tenminuteslater,Zoesatdownonthescootertocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenabeardedmanwithaheadofmessyhairappeared.Withoutsayinga