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Unit3Fascinating
Parks
Discover
Useful
Structures年级:高二学科:英语(人教版)主讲人:
学校:Learning
objectivesIn
this
class,
you
willrecognize
and
summarize
the
function
and
meaning
of
the
–ing
form
as
the
subject;use
the
–ing
form
as
the
subject
to
describe
a
place
in
writing.Getting
here
is
quite
difficult.Being
in
such
a
beautiful
and
wild
place
makes
me
feel
blessed
to
be
alive.subject
in
the
–ing
formActivity
1:
Observe
the
sentences.+
verbActivity2:Findsentenceswiththe–ingformasthesubjectfromthetext.SarekNationalPark
—Europe’s
HiddenNaturalTreasureASummer
Where
the
Sun
Never
SleepsIwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.…SarekNationalPark
—Europe’s
HiddenNaturalTreasureALandofMountainsandIceGettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.SarekNationalPark
—Europe’s
HiddenNaturalTreasureManatPeacewithNatureForhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.SarekNationalPark
—Europe’s
HiddenNaturalTreasureALandofAdventureBeinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.Summary
1动词ing形式作主语一般直接放在句首,谓语动词用单数。Tellingwhether
itismorningornightisimpossible.Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Activity
3:
Rewritethesentences.ExampleItischallengingyetfascinatingtohikethroughthemountainsinthepathlessSarek.
→To
hike
through
the
mountains
in
the
pathless
Sarek
is
challenging
yet
really
fascinating.→HikingthroughthemountainsinthepathlessSarek
ischallengingyetreallyfascinating.Page
29,
Activity
2Activity
3:
Rewritethesentences.
Itisbothchallengingandrewardingtostudyabroad.→ItwouldhardlybepossibletogoonahikingtourinSarekinwinterduetotheextremecold.→Going
on
a
hiking
tour
in
Sarek
in
winter
would
hardly
be
possible
due
to
the
extreme
cold.Studying
abroadis
both
challenging
and
rewarding.Activity
3:
Rewritethesentences.
Honestly,itcanbebothexcitingandterrifyingtoexploreavastunknownland.→Itisgoodtoadoptapositiveattitude,evenwhenthingsaredifficult.→Honestly,
exploring
a
vast
unknown
land
can
be
both
exciting
and
terrifying.Adopting
a
positive
attitude
is
good,
even
when
things
are
difficult.Activity
3:
Rewritethesentences.
Itisstronglyadvisedtohirelocalguides,becausetheycanofferaccurateknowledgeofSarekcultureandhistory.→Hiring
local
guides
is
strongly
advised,
because
they
can
offer
accurate
knowledge
of
Sarek
culture
and
history.
Summary
2it作形式主语与动词ing形式作主语的区别:Itisbothchallengingandrewardingtostudyabroad.it作形式主语、不定式作主语后置时,句子侧重表语部分,强调行为的特征、状态和给人的感受。Studying
abroad
is
both
challenging
and
rewarding.动词-ing形式作主语时句子侧重于主语,强调行为本身的具体内容,使句子更加生动。Activity
4:
Fillineachblankusingthe–ingform.XixiNationalWetlandPark,__________10squarekilometresinwesternHangzhou,isthefirstnationalwetlandparkinChina.__________citylife,nature,andwetlandsmakestheparkapopulardestinationbothfortouristsandlocalresidents.coveringCombiningcombinecovergrowtakelimitwalkexperiencePage
29,
Activity
3AtXixi,________aboattour,_________alongpaths,and_____________localcustomsandtraditionsofthevillagesinthisparkareatthetopofthelistoffavouriteactivities.Withtrees,bushes,andcolourfulflowers__________alongtheriversides,theparkshowsdifferentsidesofbeautyindifferentseasons.combinecovergrowtakelimitwalkexperiencetakingwalkingexperiencinggrowingActivity
4:
Fillineachblankusingthe–ingform.Inordertobetterdevelopaswellaspreservethisplace,__________humanimpactonXixiWetlandwasconsideredbytheparkdesigners.Allthenewbuildingsweredesignedinatraditionalwaytofitintothenaturalenvironment.Thisgreen,wateryworldishometomanybirdsandfishes.Withtrees__________intheshallows,thewetlandisanaturalsystemforprovidingcleanwaterandproducingoxygen,whichmakesitthe“greenlungsofHangzhou”.combinecovergrowtakelimitwalkexperiencegrowinglimitingActivity
4:
Fillineachblankusingthe–ingform.XixiNationalWetlandPark,covering10squarekilometresinwesternHangzhou,isthefirstnationalwetlandparkinChina.Combiningcitylife,nature,andwetlandsmakestheparkapopulardestinationbothfortouristsandlocalresidents.
Activity
5:
Find
sentences
with
the
–ing
form
as
the
subject.
AtXixi,takingaboattour,walkingalongpaths,andexperiencinglocalcustomsandtraditionsofthevillagesinthisparkareatthetopofthelistoffavouriteactivities.Withtrees,bushes,andcolourfulflowersgrowingalongtheriversides,theparkshowsdifferentsidesofbeautyindifferentseasons.Activity
5:
Find
sentences
with
the
–ing
form
as
the
subject.
Inordertobetterdevelopaswellaspreservethisplace,limiting
humanimpactonXixiWetlandwasconsideredbytheparkdesigners….Withtreesgrowingintheshallows,thewetlandisanaturalsystemforprovidingcleanwaterandproducingoxygen,whichmakesitthe“greenlungsofHangzhou”.Activity
5:
Find
sentences
with
the
–ing
form
as
the
subject.
Activity
6:Answer
the
questions
using
the
–ing
form.
What
impressed
you
most
when
visiting
Zhangye
Danxia
Geopark?
(see
the
colourful
mountains
and
rocky
landscape)Seeing
the
colourful
mountains
and
rocky
landscape
impressed
me
most.
Page
34,
Activity
2What
tops
the
list
of
tourists’
favourite
activities
in
Zhangjiajie?
(admire
the
magnificent
peaks/landscape,
take
a
raft
ride,
experience
the
local
customs
of
the
Tujia
people
and
the
Miao
people)Admiring
the
magnificent
peaks/landscape,
taking
a
raft
ride,
and
experiencing
the
local
customs
of
the
Tujia
people
and
the
Miao
people
top
the
list
of
tourists’
favourite
activities
in
Zhangjiajie.
Activity
6:Answer
the
questions
using
the
–ing
form.
WhatdotouristsliketodoatGuilin’sLiRiver?(takeaboattour,admirethekarstlandscape)Taking
a
boat
tour
and
admiring
the
karst
landscape
are
things
that
tourists
like
to
do
at
Guilin’s
Li
River.
Activity
6:Answer
the
questions
using
the
–ing
form.
WhatactivitieswouldappealtoadventuroustouristsinLijiang,YunnanProvince?(viewglaciersatYulongSnowMountain,listentothesoundofrushingwateratTigerLeapingGorge)Viewing
glaciers
at
Yulong
Snow
Mountain
and
listening
to
the
sound
of
rushing
water
at
Tiger
Leaping
Gorge
appeal
to
adventurous
tourists
in
Lijiang,
Yunnan
Province.Activity
6:Answer
the
questions
using
the
–ing
form.
Activity
7:
Translate
the
Chinese
to
complete
the
passage.
Use
the
–ing
form
where
possible.Travelling
to
cold,
dark,
and
remote
Arctic
Norway
in
mid-winter
(在隆冬季节去寒冷、黑暗而偏远的北极圈内的挪威旅游)
can
be
____________
(激动人心的)
especially
for
those
__________________________________
(寻求完全不一样的体验).
____________
(意识到)
the
lack
of
daylight
and
difficulties
in
transport
is
extremely
important.
fascinatinglooking
for
totally
different
experiencesRealisingPage
76,
Activity
3,
WorkbookLast
January,
we
found
a
few
mountain
passes
were
closed,
so
______________
(走动)
was
not
easy,
but
____________
(欣赏)
the
northern
lights
was
an
incredible
experience.moving
aroundappreciatingActivity
7:
Translate
the
Chinese
to
complete
the
passage.
Use
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