2018年高考英语二轮复习专题三阅读理解第三节题组8

A(2017·河东区一模)MembershipInformationMembershipincludesthefollowingbenefits：Noentryfee(moneyforentering)；Cheaperrateforuseofequipment，courts(aspacespeciallyforballgames)，ect.；Bookuptotendaysinadvance.CostofMembershipFamily：6months：￡34；12months：￡58Adult：daymembership：65P；1month：￡3；6months：￡18；12months：￡36Junior：daymembership：40P；6months：￡8；12months：￡13RulesofMembership●Membersmaybookcourts，etc.bytelephone9：30a．m.—10：30p．m.sevendaysaweekuptotendaysinadvance.Membershipnumbermustbegivenwhenbookingbyphoneandpaymentmadeimmediatelyonarrivalatthesportscenter.Abookingmadeinthiswaymayonlybeusedbythememberandhis/herguest/guests.●Membersneednotpaydaymembershipfeesonlyiftheycanshowamembershipcard.Failuretodosowillresultinadaymembershipfeeandfullcostforuseofanyequipment，court，etc.●Bookingsmaybegivenupupto48hoursbeforetheday，otherwisethefeemustbepaidplussomeextrapaymentfortheworkthathasbeendone.FitnessMachinesThesemachineswillhelpyoutoworkalmosteverypartinyourbody.Beforetrainingbyyourself，itisnecessarytoetoacourseoftwoclasseswhichwillgiveyouthe“SKY”cardsothatyoucantrainwheneveryoulike.OnehourclassesareheldeveryweekonMondayandFridayat12noonand9p．m.Feeperclass：Member￡2.15，Nonmember￡5.00.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了一个体育中心的相关事宜，包括其收费、时间、体育器材的使用等注意事项。1．AjuniormemberoftheSportsCenterneedstopayfortwoyears.A．￡36B．￡13C．￡26D．￡58答案C解析细节理解题。根据CostofMembership部分的“Junior：daymembership：40P；6months：￡8；12months：￡13”可知，一年的费用是￡13，两年就该交费￡26，故选C。2．Ifamemberhasn’tbroughthis/hermembershipcardwithhim/her，he/shewill.A．notenjoyanybenefitsB．berefusedtoenterC．havetopaymoneyforentrybutcanusetheequipmentfreeD．notneedtopayentryfeebutmustpayfortheequipmentorcourt答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段和RulesofMembership部分的第二段内容可知，会员卡可以带来免许多费用的好处。如果没有携带则不可以免费，且对某些器械或球场的使用是要付全款的，因此无法享受任何的好处，故选A。3．Acentermemberneedstogiveuphisorherbookingsintime，orhe/shehasto.A．paypartofthemoneyheorsheshouldpayB．paythetotalofthemoneyheorsheshouldpayC．paymorethanthemoneyheorsheshouldpayD．giveuphisorhermembership答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章RulesofMembership部分第三段“Bookingsmaybegivenupupto48hoursbeforetheday，otherwisethefeemustbepaidplussomeextrapaymentfortheworkthathasbeendone.”可知，如果要退订预订的项目就需要提前48小时，否则必须支付该项目的费用以及一些额外的费用，故选C。4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutfitnessmachines?A．Youcanusethemachinesatanytime.B．Youarerefusedtousethemachinesbyyourselfwithoutthe“SKY”card.C．YoucanetothetrainingcourseanydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.D．Onlyapersonwhohasthemembershipcanetothecourses.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章FitnessMachines部分“Beforetrainingbyyourself，itisnecessarytoetoacourseoftwoclasseswhichwillgiveyouthe‘SKY’cardsothatyoucantrainwheneveryoulike.”可知，在你自己独立锻炼之前，你应该参加相应的课程以获得“SKY”卡，那样才能在任意时间随意锻炼，故选B。5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．AGuidetotheSportsCenterB．RulesofMembershipC．AnIntroductiontoFitnessMachinesD．ActivitiesoftheSportsCenter答案A解析标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一个体育中心的相关事宜，包括其收费、时间、体育器材的使用等注意事项。故选A。B(2017·河北区一模)WeletoBritainUSA4Kids!PerhapsyouareherebecauseyourchildhasbeenaskedbyhisorherteachertodoaprojectonBritain.OrmaybeyouandyourchildsimplywanttolearnmoreaboutBritish.Well，goodnews：Thissiteisheretohelp.※Forinstance，Geography.KidswilllearnthatBritainhasnotbeeninvadedsincetheNormanscamefromFranceinGeography.KidswilllearnthatBritainhasnotbeeninvadedsincetheNormanscamefromFrancein1066，butitwasinvadedmanytimesbeforethat.AndthattheinvadersincludedgroupsliketheCelts，Romans，AngloSaxonsand，yes，theVikings!※Iftheyarelookingforphotos(andkidslovephotos)，wehaveapicturegalleryonthe4kidssite.TherearepicturesfromEngland，Scotland，WalesandNorthernIrelandaswellasimagesofLondon，theRoyalFamilyandcastles.※KidscanalsofindoutaboutthemanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wordsareuseddifferentlyofcourse，andmanyEnglishwordshavedifferentmeaningsinBritainorareuniquetoBritishculture.KidsshouldcheckoutourglossaryofBritishterms.※WealsohaveinformationaboutPenPals.AndscoutsmightwanttovisitoursectionontheCitizenshipintheWorldMeritBadge.ItincludesinformationonhowtowritetotheEmbassy.※WealsohavesectionsonBritishsportsandaboutlifeinBritain.HowislifedifferentforkidsintheUnitedKingdom？Theseandotherquestionscanbeansweredbyusingthe4kidssite，themainBritainUSAsite，andourFrequentlyAskedQuestions.Enjoythesiteandwehopeyouandyourkidslearnalot.IfyouhaveanymentsorsuggestionsaboutBritainUSAorBritainUSA4Kids，pleaseuseourfeedbackform.We’dweleyourinput.Cheers!语篇解读本文主要介绍了一个可以了解英国文化的网站。6．WecanseethatBritainUSA4Kidsisdesignedtohelpus.A．understandBritishhistorybetterB．haveabetterunderstandingofAmericancultureC．improveourEnglishD．haveabetterunderstandingofBritain答案D解析细节理解题。由第一段可知，这个网站会让你对英国有更好的了解。故选D。7．Accordingtothepassage，whoCAN’TbenefitfromvisitingBritainUSA4Kids?A．Helen，whowantstoseepicturesofBritishroyalfamilies.B．Daniel，whowantstoknowaboutBritishfootballteams.C．Alisa，whoischoosinganidealcollegeinBritain.D．Philip，whoislookingforapenpalinBritain.答案C解析推理判断题。由第四段中的“aswellasimagesofLondon，theRoyalFamilyandcastles”可知，A选项正确；由倒数第四段第一句“WealsohaveinformationaboutPenPals.”可知，D选项正确；由倒数第三段第一句“WealsohavesectionsonBritishsportsandaboutlifeinBritain.”可知，B选项正确。只有C选项未提及，故选C。8．Ifyouwanttoexpressyourdissatisfactionwiththesite，youshouldgotothe.A．picturegalleryB．frequentlyaskedquestionsC．glossaryofBritishtermsD．feedbackform答案D解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“IfyouhaveanymentsorsuggestionsaboutBritainUSAorBritainUSA4Kids，pleaseuseourfeedbackform.”可知，如果你不满意可以去反馈平台，故选D。9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glossary”inParagraph5meaninEnglish?A．Alistoftechnicalorspecialwords.B．Somements.C．Somesuggestions.D．Apieceofadvice.答案A解析词义猜测题。由前面的“manyEnglishwordshavedifferentmeaningsinBritainorareuniquetoBritishculture”可知，这是在讲英国文化中的特殊的多义词和专业词汇，故选A。10．Theabovewritingismostprobablyintendedfor.A．children B．teachersC．parents D．childrenexperts答案C解析写作对象题。由第一段第一句中的“child...youareherebecauseyourchild...”可知，这是写给有孩子的家长的，故选C。C(2017·天津一中4月考)Descriptions：MometrixTestPreparationisthe“World’sNo.1TestPreparationpany”．Here，weofferover3,500productscoveringmorethan1,500standardizedexams，andweareconstantlyworkingtoimproveandexpandourlineup(阵容)．Everyyear，millionsoftesttakerstrustustoprovidethemwiththebestresourcesavailable，rangingfromvideosandotherfreeonlinematerials，coupledwithgreatefforts，enabletesttakerstoattainthehighestscores.Wehelppeopleachievetheirdreamsbyofferingthetoolspeopleneedinordertooverethetestinghurdlesthatstandbetweenthemandwheretheywanttobe.We’recurrentlylookingforalicensedpersonaltrainertowriteinstructionalcontentsforourstudyguides.Weneedsomeonetocreatehighqualityworkthatwilldisplaytheirknowledgeandexperienceinthefieldofpersonaltraining.Pleasereviewthequalificationsbelow.Education/Experience：Theapplicantshouldhaveabackgroundinpersonaltraining，aswellasbelicensedasapersonaltrainer.Responsibilities：—Shouldproducehighquality，uniquecontents.—Mustrespondquicklytocustomers’advice，andmakenecessaryeditstotheirwork.—Shouldworkwithourprojectmanagerstoguaranteethattheirworkmeetsspecifications.—Mustprovideweeklyupdatestoshowtheirprogress.Qualifications：—Shouldhavewritingexperience.—Mustpayattentiontodetailsandapplythatattitudetowriting.—Shouldbeveryfortabletoworkwithputers，andhaveagoodworkingknowledgeofMSWord.—Mustrespondwelltoconstructivecriticism.语篇解读本文是一则招聘广告，首先对公司进行了介绍，然后说明了招聘需求、工作职责和任职要求等。11．Whatwritingstyledoesthispassagebelongto?A．Fiction. B．Argumentation.C．Advertisement. D．Poetry.答案C解析写作类型题。根据文章的结构，如Descriptions，Responsibilities，Qualifications可知，该篇是一则广告，故选C。12．Whydoesthewriterwriteindetailabouttheirpanyinthefirstparagraph?A．Tomakereadersfeelthepanyisgreat.B．Topersuadereaderstotakemoreexaminations.C．Toconcludethatthepanyhasoveredifficulty.D．Tomakereadersbelievethepanyislegal.答案A解析推理判断题。文章在第一段介绍了公司的地位，生产产品的种类，以及给testtakers提供thebestresourcesavailable，rangingfromvideosandotherfreeonlinematerials，目的是让读者觉得该公司规模很大，故选A。13．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“coupledwith”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Coveredwith. B．Concernedwith.C．binedwith. D．Contrastedwith.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句中的“millionsoftesttakerstrustustoprovidethemwiththebestresourcesavailable，rangingfromvideosandotherfreeonlinematerials”可知，很多参加测试的人信任我们，并结合巨大的努力让他们取得好成绩，故选C。14．Whatqualitiesshouldapersonhavetogetthejob?A．Theabilitytosolvetheproblemsbetweenhimandthepany.B．Havingafirstclassuniversitydegreeandrelevantworkexperience.C．Theabilitytouseputersandbargainwithcustomers.D．Havingwritingexperienceandtheniceworkinghabit.答案D解析推理判断题。根据Qualifications部分中的“Shouldhavewritingexperience.Mustpayattentiontodetailsandapplythatattitudetowriting.”可知，要得到这份工作，一个人必须有写作经验，还要有好的工作习惯和态度，故选D。15．Whatmightthewritercontinuetowriteinthenextparagraph?A．Howtoattracttesttakers.B．Howtogetintouchwiththepany.C．Howtoimprovewritingskills.D．Howtomakeagoodfirstimpression.答案B解析推理判断题。本文是一则招聘广告，首先对公司进行了介绍，然后说明了招聘需求、工作职责和任职要求等，因此接下来最有可能写到的是应聘者如何与公司取得联系，故选B。D(2017·天津一中5月考)SkydiveGreeneCountyeoutandletusteachyouhowtoskydivetoday！WearelocatedinXenia，OhioandarewithinareasonabledrivingdistanceofmajorcitiesinOhio.Situatedonaprivateairport，SkydiveGreeneCountyoffersworldclasstraining.Wedidn’tstartskydivingbutweareOhio’soldestskydivingschoolwhichopenedin1961!TandemSkydivingTandemskydivingisrequiredifthisisyourfirstskydiving.Afterfillingoutpaperworkandwatchingashortvideo，youwillbereadytomakeyourskydive.Somewherearound11,500feetyouwillbesecuredtoyourtandeminstructor.Thedoorwillopenandyouexittheplane.Yourfreefallwithyourinstructorwilllastforapproximately40－50seconds.Wecanalmostguaranteethiswillbethemostexcitingminuteofyourlifeasyoureachthespeedofaround120mph，fallingforabouttwomilesbacktotheearth!Don’tforgettohaveavideotakenofyourskydivetoshowallthosethatdidn’tthinkyouwouldjumpfromanairplane!StaticLineCoursesOnceyouhavemadeyourtandemskydiving，youcanmoveontoourStaticLineProgram.TheStaticLineJumpisthetraditionalwaytolearntoskydive.Wehaveclassesthroughouttheyear.Everystudentwillbeledthroughtheentiredaybyalicensedinstructor.Neverdoesthestudentfeelunattended.Oncetrainingisover，studentswillmaketheirfirstjumponthatverysameday！Iftheweatherdoesnotcooperate，youcanebackthenextday，orwewillrescheduleatimetomakeyourskydive.Price165.00Tandemskydivingonly175.00StaticLineCoursesonlyInviteoneofourprofessionalvideographersonyourskydive：125.00DVDwithphotosBookingTobookyourtandemskydiveorskydivingcourse，callusat(937).Wejustaskforacallifyoucannotkeepyourscheduledappointment.Andyoumustbeatleast18yearsoldtomakeaskydiveatSGC.etolearnwiththebestandmakeaskydivetoday！Forfurtherinformation，0700orvisitourwebsite!语篇解读这是一则广告，目的是吸引跳伞爱好者来参加这个培训。16．SkydiveGreeneCounty.A．offerstraininginmajorcitiesinOhioB．istheoldestskydivingschoolintheUSAC．guaranteessecuritytothosedoingTandemSkydivingD．requiresallthestudentstodoafreefallaloneatthebeginning答案C解析细节理解题。根据TandemSkydiving下的第三句“Somewherearound11,500feetyouwillbesecuredtoyourtandeminstructor.”可知，你的指导者会保证你的安全。故选C。17．IfyouwanttoexperienceTandemSkydivingonlyandhaveavideotakenofyourskydive，howmuchwillyouhavet