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英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项提高试卷测试卷(答案)一、阅读理解TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.Youcanseethemeverywhereoutsidethecities.Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Theirtailsareverystrong,too.Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosarealsoverygoodatlookingaftertheirbabies.Theyeatgrass,leaves(树叶),roots(根)andsomeplants(植物).MotherKangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets.犇1、Therearemanykangaroosin________.(
)A.theUS B.Australia C.China犇2、Kangaroosaregoodat________.(
)A.dancing B.jumping C.running犇3、Kangaroosrest________.(
)A.withtheirlegs B.ontheirlegs C.ontheirtails犇4、________keepsthebabiessafeinthepockets.(
)A.Motherkangaroos B.Fatherkangaroos C.Sisterkangaroos犇5、Kangarooseat_______.(
)A.rootsandleaves B.grassandplants C.bothAandB二、阅读理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayXiaoMingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled(迷惑的).Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thetimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇6、AuntLiu______inahospital.(
)A.works B.isill C.seesXiaoMing犇7、XiaoMing’smotherwantshimto_______.(
)A.takesomeeggstoAuntLiu. B.gotoAuntLiu’shome C.seeanoldgrandpa犇8、XiaoMingaskstheoldman______.(
)A.totellhimtheway B.togotoahospital C.towalkinfrontofhim犇9、Theparkis______thehospital.(
)A.behind B.farfrom C.infrontof犇10、Itispolite(有礼貌的)tosay“_______”toanoldman.(
)A.oldfellow B.Hi,oldfellow C.grandpa三、阅读理解Hello,I'mJack.I'mastudent.I'mfromAustralia.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikereadingbooks,climbing,dancingandplayingcomputergames.IplaycomputergameswithfriendsandweplayonlineonSaturdayafternoons.Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.AndIplaywell.MyfriendNickisgoodatplayingpingpong,too.WeoftenplayitonSundayafternoonstogether.Ofallthehobbies,Ilikedancingbest.IoftengodancingonSaturdayevenings.SometimesIdanceatthepartywithmyfriends.I'mreallygoodatit.Idancethetapandthejazz.Ialsodothehip-hop.I'maverygooddancer.Myhobbiesalwaysmakemehappy.犇1、Jackhas_____hobbies.(
)A.six B.five C.seven犇2、Heplaysgames_____.(
)A.attheparty B.onSundays C.online犇3、DancingisJack's_____.(
)A.friend B.job C.hobby犇4、Jackcando_____differenttypesofdances.(
)A.four B.three C.two犇5、JackandNick_____.(
)A.bothplaypingpongwell B.allplaytabletenniswell C.bothplaytenniswell四、阅读理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorseeshimandsays“Medicinecan’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth.Gotobedearly,drinksomemilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(抽雪茄)aday.”“Thankyouverymuch”saidoldJohn“Icandoeverythingyousay.”FourweekslateroldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well",saysthedoctor,"Iamgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,doctor,"saysoldJohn,"Ifeelverywellnow,Ihaveagoodrest.Igotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot.Youradvicehelpsme.Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me."犇11、Thedoctor__________.(
)A.asksJohntotakesomemedicine B.asksJohnnottotakesomemedicineC.givesJohnsomemedicine犇12、OldJohn__________fourweekslater.(
)A.doesn't B.looksyounger C.isold犇13、Whichoneistrue?(
)A.OldJohnsmokesnow. B.OldJohndoesn'tsmokenow.C.OldJohndoesn'tsmokeonecigaraday.犇14、WhatdoesoldJohnneed?(
)A.Somemedicine. B.Alotofrest. C.Cigar.犇15、Thedoctorsadviceis__________.(
)A.havingarest B.drinkingsomewine C.smokingsomecigar五、阅读理解LookforаFriendSamisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.Hewantstohaveafriend.Thefriendlookslikehim.Samseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightlegs.Hedoesn'tlooklikeSam.SoSamgoesaway.Sammeetsashark.Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Theshark(鲨鱼)openshisbigmouth.Samrunsawayquickly.Samistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfish.Shesaystohim,“Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?”“Ofcourse!Butyouareround.Iamflat(扁的).”Theroundfishsays.“Butwearebothfishes.”Samthinksandsays,“Youareright.Let'sbefriends.”Theybecomegoodfriends.犇1、Samlivesinthe________.(
)A.lake B.sea C.river犇2、Theinkfishhas________legs.(
)A.7 B.8 C.6犇3、Thesharkhas________.(
)A.abigmouth B.asmallnose C.asmallmouth犇4、Samis________.(
)A.big B.round C.flat犇5、WhobecomesSam'sfriendatlast?(
)A.Inkfish B.Shark C.Aroundfish六、阅读理解Whatcanyoudowithyourfood?InAustralia,thereisamother.Shecanmakefoodintocartooncharacters.Shemakesthisfoodforherson.Hersonispickyaboutfood.Buthelikesthefoodhismothermakes.Sothemotheralwaystriesherbesttomakehersonenjoyeating.ShecanmakecartooncharacterslikeMickyMouse,Elsa,Supermanandsoon.Herfoodisfun.Itisalsoverygreenandhealthy.犇26、WhatcantheAustralianmotherdowithfood?(
)A.Shecaneatalotoffood. B.Shecanmakefoodwithtoys.C.Shecanmakecartooncharacterswithfood.犇27、Whodoesshemakefoodfor?(
)A.Herhusband. B.Herson. C.Herdaughter.犇28、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picky”mean?(
)A.挑剔的 B.讨厌的 C.热衷的犇29、Doestheboylikethefoodthathismothermakes?(
)A.Wedon'tknow. B.Yes,hedoes. C.No,hedoesn't.犇30、Howisthefoodthatthemothermakes?(
)A.It'snicebutoil. B.It'sbeautifulbutnotyummy. C.It'sgreenandhealthy.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、B
犇3、C
犇4、A
犇5、C【分析】短文主要介绍了袋鼠。犇1、句意:在_________有许多袋鼠。A美国,B澳大利亚,C中国。根据文中句子TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.可知澳大利亚有很多袋鼠,它们不仅在动物园里。故选B。犇2、句意:袋鼠擅长_________。A跳舞,B跳,C跑。根据文中句子Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.可知袋鼠擅长跳,故选B。犇3、句意:袋鼠休息_________。A用它们的腿,B在它们的腿上,C在它们的尾巴上。根据文中句子Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.可知袋鼠休息在它们的尾巴上,故选C。犇4、句意:___________会把宝宝放在口袋里。A袋鼠妈妈,B袋鼠爸爸,C袋鼠姐姐/妹妹。根据文中句子MotherKangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets.可知袋鼠妈妈将它们的宝宝都放在它们的口袋里保持安全,故选A。犇5、句意:袋鼠吃__________。A根和叶子,B草和植物,C根、叶子、草和植物。根据文中句子Theyeatgrass,leaves(树叶),roots(根)andsomeplants(植物).可知袋鼠吃草,树叶,根和一些植物,故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析:犇6、B
犇7、A
犇8、A
犇9、C
犇10、C【解析】犇6、题干句意为刘阿姨_______在医院里。根据短文AuntLiuisill.刘阿姨病了。故选B。犇7、题干句意为小明的妈妈想要他_______。根据短文XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.小明的妈妈告诉他带一篮子鸡蛋给刘阿姨。故选A。犇8、题干句意为小明问老人_______。根据短文Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”打扰一下爷爷,你能告诉我去人民医院的路吗?故选A。犇9、题干句意为公园在医院的_______。根据短文It’sjustbehindthepark.它就在公园的后面。故选C。犇10、题干句意为对老人比较有礼貌的应该说_______。根据短文Excuseme,grandpa打扰一下,爷爷。故选C。三、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、C
犇4、B
犇5、A【分析】本文讲述了杰克和他好朋友的爱好。犇1、句意:杰克有____爱好。A六,B五,C七,根据Ilikereadingbooks,climbing,dancingandplayingcomputergames.Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.可知他喜欢读书,爬山,跳舞,玩电脑游戏和打乒乓球。共五个,故选B。犇2、句意:他____玩游戏。A在聚会上,B在星期日,C在网上,根据IplaycomputergameswithfriendsandweplayonlineonSaturdayafternoons.可知是在网上,故选C。犇3、句意:跳舞是杰克的_____。A朋友,B工作,C最喜欢的,根据Ofallthehobbies,Ilikedancingbest.可知他最喜欢跳舞。故选C。犇4、句意:杰克会跳___种不同的舞蹈。A四,B三,C二,根据Idancethetapandthejazz.Ialsodothehip-hop.可知是三种舞蹈。故选B。犇5、句意:杰克和尼克_____。A乒乓球打得都很好,B表达错误,C网球打得很好,根据Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.AndIplaywell.MyfriendNickisgoodatplayingpingpong,too.可知他们俩都擅长打乒乓球。故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析:犇11、B
犇12、B
犇13、A
犇14、B
犇15、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。犇11、句意:那个医生_________。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicinecan’thelpyou.可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药,故选B。犇12、句意:老约翰四周后__________。A不,B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子Youlookmuchyounger.可知四周后,老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。犇13、句意:哪一个是正确的?A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。犇14、句意:老约翰需要什么?A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。犇15、句意:医生的建议是________。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子Youmusthaveagoodrest.可知医生的建议是好好休息,故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解1、B
犇2、B
犇3、A
犇4、C
犇5、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了萨姆是一条小鱼,它在海里寻找朋友。犇1、句意:萨姆住在___里。A湖;B海;C河;根解析:犇1、B
犇2、B
犇3、A
犇4、C
犇5、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了萨姆是一条小鱼,它在海里寻找朋友。犇1、句意:萨姆住在___里。A湖;B海;C河;根据短文中的Samisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.可知萨姆住在海里,故选B。犇2、句意:墨鱼有_____腿。根据短文中的Theinkfishhaseightlegs.可知墨鱼有八条腿,故选B。犇3、句意:鲨鱼有_____。A一个大嘴巴;B一个小鼻子;C一个小嘴巴;根据短文中的Theshark(鲨鱼)openshi
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