2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语跨文化交际能力测试）

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语跨文化交际能力测试）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）要求：认真阅读每个句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。这些题目可帮助你考察学生对基础语法和词汇的掌握程度，就像我在课堂上提问一样，看看孩子们是不是真的听懂了。1.MyfriendisfromAustralia,heoftentellsmeabout______wildlifethere.A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioften______mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.visiting3.Theboy______playsthepianoverywellismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that4.It'simportanttokeep______withyourfriends,especiallywhenyoumovetoanewplace.A.makefriendsB.makingfriendsC.tomakefriendsD.madefriends5.Mysistercan'tswim,butshe______learnitnextmonth.A.willB.isgoingtoC.shallD.may6.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youneedtobepatientand______.A.kindB.kindnessC.kinderD.kindest7.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootiredtogo.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going8.Thegirlinthereddressis______.A.LilyB.Lily’sC.LiliesD.Lili9.Myfather______toChinalastyearandhehasn'tcomebackyet.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going10.We______tothezoolastSunday,butitrainedsowehadtogohome.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going11.Canyouplaytheguitar?Yes,I______.A.amB.isC.areD.do12.Thestudents______arereadinginthelibraryaremyclassmates.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that13.It'scoldtoday,you'dbetter______acoat.A.wearB.wearsC.woreD.wearing14.Mymotherisadoctor,sheworksinabighospital.A./(填空)B.aC.anD.the15.I______likeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most16.Theboy______Ispoketoyesterdayisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that17.Ifyouwanttobeapilot,youneedtobegoodat______.A.mathB.EnglishC.musicD.art18.Mysisteristenyearsold,sheistwoyears______thanme.A.olderB.olderthanC.oldestD.theoldest19.Thegirl______issittingonthebenchismycousin.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom20.I______tothemovieslastnight,butIwastootiredtogo.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）要求：阅读下面的短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。这篇短文讲述了一个关于友谊的故事，我会让学生们读完后回答问题，看看他们是否真的理解了文章的内涵。DearAlice,Iamsogladtohearfromyou.Iwashappytoknowthatyouaredoingwellinyournewschool.Imissyouverymuchandhopewecanseeeachothersoon.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedgamesandlaughedalot.Itwasagreatday!ItookmanyphotosandIwillsendthemtoyousoon.Howisyourfamily?Ihopeyourparentsaredoingwell.Ialsowanttoknowhowyourpetisdoing.Pleasewritebackandtellmeallthenews.Ilookforwardtoyournextletter.Bestwishes,Tom21.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Tom'sweekendplanB.Tom'snewschoollifeC.TomandAlice'sfriendshipD.Tom'sfamilynews22.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hewenttothezoo.B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.C.Heplayedgameswithhisfriends.D.Hewenttothelibrary.23.WhatdidTomtakelastweekend?A.BooksB.GiftsC.PhotosD.Toys24.Whoistheletterfrom?A.AliceB.TomC.TheirteacherD.Theirfriend25.WhatdoesTomhopetodo?A.SeeAlicesoonB.VisitAlice'sfamilyC.TalktoAliceonthephoneD.SendAliceagift26.HowisTom'sfamily?A.Hisparentsarebusy.B.Hisparentsaredoingwell.C.Hisfamilyismoving.D.Hisfamilyisnothappy.27.WhatisTom'spet?A.AbirdB.AcatC.AdogD.Afish28.Whatisthetoneoftheletter?A.SadB.HappyC.AngryD.Boring29.Whoistheletterto?A.Tom'sparentsB.Tom'sfriendsC.AliceD.Tom'steacher30.WhatdoesTomwantAlicetodo?A.VisitTomsoonB.SendTomaletterC.CallTomD.BuyTomagift三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）要求：仔细阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。这些问题会考察学生们的阅读理解能力，就像我在课堂上提问一样，看看他们是不是真的读懂了文章的每一句话。我会鼓励他们认真思考，不要急躁，一步一步来。Manyyearsago,inasmallvillage,therelivedakindandhonestfarmer.Thefarmerhadabigfamilyandworkedveryhardeverydaytogrowfoodforthem.Despitehishardwork,thefarmerwasalwayspoorbecausehewasverygenerousandoftengavehisfoodtothepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage.Oneday,thefarmerfoundasmall,beautifulbirdwithahurtwing.Hetookthebirdhomeandcarefullycaredforit.Everyday,hegavethebirdfoodandwater,andsoonthebird'swinghealed.Whenthebirdcouldflyagain,thefarmerwasveryhappyandsadatthesametimebecausehewouldmisshislittlefriend.Thenextyear,thefarmerhadabigharvest.Hewasveryexcitedbecausehethoughthewouldfinallybeabletoprovideabetterlifeforhisfamily.Butwhenhewenttothemarkettosellhiscrops,hefoundthatthepricewasverylow.Hewasverydisappointedbecausehecouldn'tmakemuchmoney.However,whenhereturnedhome,hefoundasmallbasketoffruitsandvegetablesathisdoor.Helookedaroundandsawthesamesmallbirdperchedontheroof.Thebirddroppedthebasketathisfeetandflewaway.Thefarmeropenedthebasketandfoundfreshfruitsandvegetablesfromthemarket.Herealizedthatthebirdhadhelpedhim.Fromthatdayon,thefarmerneverforgotthekindnessofthebird.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage,andhiskindnessspreadthroughouttheland.Thebird,whohadbecomehisfriend,alwayswatchedoverhimandprotectedhim.Manyyearslater,thefarmerbecameveryfamousandrich.Hebuiltabighouseandhadenoughfoodandmoneyforhisfamily.Butheneverforgotwherehecamefromandalwayshelpedothers.Thebird,whowasnowveryold,flewawayandneverreturned.Thefarmermissedhisfriendverymuch,butheknewthatthelessonshelearnedfromthebirdwouldstaywithhimforever.31.Whywasthefarmeralwayspoor?A.Hedidn'tworkhardenough.B.Hewasverygenerousandgavehisfoodtoothers.C.Hedidn'tliketogrowfood.D.Hesoldhiscropsatahighprice.32.Whatdidthefarmerfindoneday?A.AlotofmoneyB.Asmall,beautifulbirdwithahurtwingC.AnewhouseD.Abasketoffruitsandvegetables33.Howdidthebirdhelpthefarmer?A.Itgavehimmoney.B.Ithelpedhimsellhiscropsatahighprice.C.Itdroppedabasketoffreshfruitsandvegetablesathisdoor.D.Itbuiltabighouseforhim.34.Whatdidthefarmerlearnfromthebird?A.Tobegreedyandkeepallhisfoodforhimself.B.Toworkhardandmakealotofmoney.C.Tobekindandhelpothers.D.Tobuildabighouseandlivealone.35.Whathappenedtothebirdmanyyearslater?A.Itflewawayandneverreturned.B.Itstayedwiththefarmerandprotectedhim.C.Itfoundanewhomeinthevillage.D.Itbecameveryfamousandrich.36.Howdidthefarmer'slifechangeafterthebirdhelpedhim?A.Hebecameverypoorandhungry.B.Hebecamefamousandrich,buthestillhelpedothers.C.Hestoppedworkinghardandbecamelazy.D.Hemovedtoanewvillageandstartedanewlife.37.Whatisthemainlessonofthestory?A.Itisimportanttobegreedyandkeepallyourmoney.B.Itisimportanttoworkhardandmakealotofmoney.C.Itisimportanttobekindandhelpothers.D.Itisimportanttobuildabighouseandlivealone.38.Whydidthefarmermisshisfriendthebird?A.Becausethebirdwasveryexpensive.B.Becausethebirdwasveryrare.C.Becausethebirdwashisbestfriend.D.Becausethebirdcouldflyaway.39.Whatdidthefarmerdowiththemoneyhemade?A.Hespentitonhimself.B.Hesaveditanddidn'tspendanyofit.C.Hegaveittothepoorandhungrypeople.D.Heusedittobuildabighouse.40.Whathappenedtothefarmer'sfamily?A.Theywereverypoorandhungry.B.Theywereveryhappyandlivedacomfortablelife.C.Theywereverysadandlonely.D.Theywereverygreedyanddidn'thelpanyone.41.Whydidthebirdhelpthefarmer?A.Becausethefarmerwasverykindtoit.B.Becausethefarmergaveitfoodandwater.C.Becausethefarmerwasveryrich.D.Becausethebirdwantedtomakemoney.42.Whatisthemoralofthestory?A.Itisimportanttobegreedyandkeepallyourmoney.B.Itisimportanttoworkhardandmakealotofmoney.C.Itisimportanttobekindandhelpothers.D.Itisimportanttobuildabighouseandlivealone.43.Howdidthefarmer'skindnessspreadthroughouttheland?A.Hetoldeveryonehowkindhewas.B.Hegavemoneytoeveryonehemet.C.Hehelpedthepoorandhungrypeople.D.Hebuiltabighouseandeveryonecametoseeit.44.Whatdidthefarmerdoafterhebecamefamousandrich?A.Hemovedtoanewvillageandstartedanewlife.B.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeople.C.Hespentallhismoneyonhimself.D.Heforgotwherehecamefrom.45.Whydidthefarmerneverforgetthelessonshelearnedfromthebird?A.Becausethebirdwasveryexpensive.B.Becausethebirdwasveryrare.C.Becausethebirdwashisbestfriend.D.Becausethelessonswereveryimportanttohim.四、书面表达（本大题满分30分）要求：假设你是李华，你的学校要举办一个“友谊”主题的英语角活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友张伟，并说明你为什么喜欢和他交朋友。你可以参考下面的提示，但不要抄写。这篇作文会考察学生的写作能力，我会鼓励他们用学过的词汇和句式，写出流畅自然的文章。我会告诉他们，写作文就像在和朋友聊天，要用真诚的语言表达自己的情感。1.张伟是我的好朋友，他今年15岁，和我同班。2.他个子不高，但很胖，总是穿红色的衣服。3.他很乐于助人，总是帮助我学习英语。4.他很喜欢运动，特别是足球，每周都和朋友们踢球。5.我们在一起总是很开心，他让我感到很温暖。6.我喜欢和他交朋友，因为他是一个善良、友好、有趣的人。Dearfriends,IamverygladtotakepartinthisEnglishcorneractivity.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutmygoodfriend,ZhangWei.ZhangWeiismyclassmateandheis15yearsold.Heisnottall,butheisveryfat.Healwayswearsredclothes,whichmakeshimlookverybright.ZhangWeiisaverykindandhelpfulperson.HealwayshelpsmewithmyEnglishstudy.WheneverIhaveproblemswithmyhomework,heisalwaysreadytohelpme.Heexplainsthingsveryclearly,andIalwaysunderstandhimverywell.HishelpmakesmefeelveryconfidentaboutmyEnglish.Inadditiontobeinghelpful,ZhangWeiisalsoveryinterestedinsports.Helovesplayingfootballverymuch.Everyweek,heplaysfootballwithhisfriends.Heisaverygoodplayerandhealwaysscoresgoals.Isometimesgotowatchhimplay,andhealwayshasabigsmileonhisface.WhatIlikemostaboutZhangWeiisthathemakesmefeelverywarmandhappywhenwearetogether.Wealwayshavealotoffun,andhealwayssupportsmeandencouragesme.Heisaverygoodfriend,andIamluckytohavehiminmylife.ZhangWeiisakind,friendly,andfunnyperson.Healwaysmakesmelaugh,andhealwayshasapositiveattitude.Ireallyenjoyspendingtimewithhim,andIamgratefulthatwearefriends.Ihopewecanbefriendsforever,andIwillalwayscherishourfriendship.Thankyouforlisteningtomyspeech.Ihopeyoucanmakemoregoodfriendsandenjoyyourtimewiththem.Friendshipisveryimportant,anditmakesourlivesbetter.Let'scherishourfriendshipsandmakethemlastforever.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.B解析：这里需要用形容词living来修饰wildlife，表示“活着的野生动物”，其他选项不合适。alive是形容词，不能直接修饰名词；live是形容词或动词形式，这里不合适；lively是形容词，表示“活泼的”，与句意不符。2.A解析：动词do后需要跟动词原形，所以visit是正确的形式。visits是第三人称单数形式；visited是过去式；visiting是动名词或现在分词形式。3.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词boy，并在从句中作主语。whom在从句中作宾语；which和that不能直接修饰人。4.B解析：这里需要用动名词形式makingfriends，表示“交朋友”这个动作，其他选项不合适。makefriends是动词短语；tomakefriends是不定式；madefriends是过去分词形式。5.B解析：根据句意，表示将来计划或意图，用begoingto更合适。will表示一般将来时；shall表示将要，常用于正式场合或表示意愿；may表示可能性。6.A解析：根据句意，成为教师需要具备耐心和友善的品质，kind符合句意。kindness是名词形式；kinder是比较级；kindest是最高级。7.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用过去式went。go是动词原形；goes是第三人称单数形式；going是动名词或现在分词形式。8.A解析：这里需要用名词Lily来指代女孩的名字，其他选项不合适。Lily’s是所有格形式；Lilies是复数名词；Lili是另一种拼写形式。9.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用过去式went。go是动词原形；goes是第三人称单数形式；went是过去式；going是动名词或现在分词形式。10.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用过去式went。go是动词原形；goes是第三人称单数形式；went是过去式；going是动名词或现在分词形式。11.A解析：根据句意，表示“你能弹吉他吗？”，用am表示第一人称单数。is是第三人称单数形式；is是第三人称单数形式；are是复数形式；do是助动词，不能单独作谓语。12.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词students，并在从句中作主语。whom在从句中作宾语；which和that不能直接修饰人。13.A解析：根据句意，表示“今天很冷，你最好穿件外套”，用wear。wears是第三人称单数形式；wore是过去式；wearing是动名词或现在分词形式。14./解析：这里需要填入一个冠词，但根据句意，表示“我的母亲是一位医生”，不需要填入任何冠词。15.B解析：like是及物动词，后面需要跟名词或代词，所以many更合适。much通常用于不可数名词；more是形容词的比较级；most是形容词的最高级。16.A解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词boy，并在从句中作主语。whom在从句中作宾语；which和that不能直接修饰人。17.A解析：根据句意，成为飞行员需要具备数学能力，math符合句意。English是语言；music是音乐；art是艺术。18.B解析：根据句意，表示“我妹妹比我高两岁”，用olderthan。older是比较级；oldest是最高级；theoldest是最高级形式；oldest是最高级。19.C解析：who引导定语从句，修饰先行词girl，并在从句中作主语。which和that不能直接修饰人；whom在从句中作宾语。20.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用过去式went。go是动词原形；goes是第三人称单数形式；went是过去式；going是动名词或现在分词形式。二、完形填空21.C解析：根据短文内容，主要讲述了Tom和Alice的友谊，所以C选项最符合短文主旨。Tom'sweekendplan是关于Tom的周末计划；Tom'snewschoollife是关于Tom的新学校生活；Tom'sfamilynews是关于Tom的家庭新闻。22.C解析：根据短文内容，“Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedgamesandlaughedalot.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Hewenttothezoo.是关于去动物园；Hevisitedhisgrandparents.是关于看望他的祖父母；Heplayedgameswithhisfriends.是关于和他的朋友们玩游戏；Hewenttothelibrary.是关于去图书馆。23.C解析：根据短文内容，“ItookmanyphotosandIwillsendthemtoyousoon.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Books是关于书籍；Gifts是关于礼物；Photos是关于照片；Toys是关于玩具。24.B解析：根据短文内容，“Iamsogladtohearfromyou.Iwashappytoknowthatyouaredoingwellinyournewschool.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Alice是Alice的信；Tom是Tom的信；Theirteacher是他们的老师；Theirfriend是他们的朋友。25.A解析：根据短文内容，“Imissyouverymuchandhopewecanseeeachothersoon.”所以A选项最符合短文内容。SeeAlicesoon是关于很快见到Alice；VisitAlice'sfamily是关于拜访Alice的家庭；TalktoAliceonthephone是关于和Alice打电话；SendAliceagift是关于送给Alice一个礼物。26.B解析：根据短文内容，“HowisTom'sfamily?Ihopeyourparentsaredoingwell.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Hisparentsarebusy.是关于他的父母很忙；Hisparentsaredoingwell.是关于他的父母很好；Hisfamilyismoving.是关于他的家庭在搬家；Hisfamilyisnothappy.是关于他的家庭不快乐。27.C解析：根据短文内容，“Ialsowanttoknowhowyourpetisdoing.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Abird是关于一只鸟；Acat是关于一只猫；Adog是关于一只狗；Afish是关于一条鱼。28.B解析：根据短文内容，“Ilookforwardtoyournextletter.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Sad是关于悲伤的；Happy是关于快乐的；Angry是关于生气的；Boring是关于无聊的。29.C解析：根据短文内容，“DearAlice,”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Tom'sparents是Tom的父母；Tom'sfriends是Tom的朋友；Alice是Alice；Tom'steacher是Tom的老师。30.B解析：根据短文内容，“Pleasewritebackandtellmeallthenews.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。VisitTomsoon是关于很快拜访Tom；SendTomaletter是关于给Tom写信；CallTom是关于给Tom打电话；BuyTomagift是关于给Tom买一个礼物。三、阅读理解31.B解析：根据短文内容，“Despitehishardwork,thefarmerwasalwayspoorbecausehewasverygenerousandoftengavehisfoodtothepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Hedidn'tworkhardenough.是关于他不够努力；Hewasverygenerousandgavehisfoodtoothers.是关于他非常慷慨，经常把他的食物给别人；Hedidn'tliketogrowfood.是关于他不喜欢种植食物；Hesoldhiscropsatahighprice.是关于他以高价出售他的农作物。32.B解析：根据短文内容，“Oneday,thefarmerfoundasmall,beautifulbirdwithahurtwing.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Alotofmoney是关于很多钱；Asmall,beautifulbirdwithahurtwing是关于一只小而美丽的鸟，翅膀受伤；Anewhouse是关于一栋新房子；Abasketoffruitsandvegetables是关于一篮水果和蔬菜。33.C解析：根据短文内容，“Thebirddroppedthebasketathisfeetandflewaway.Thefarmeropenedthebasketandfoundfreshfruitsandvegetablesfromthemarket.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Itgavehimmoney.是关于它给了他钱；Ithelpedhimsellhiscropsatahighprice.是关于它帮助他以高价出售他的农作物；Itdroppedabasketoffreshfruitsandvegetablesathisdoor.是关于它把一篮新鲜水果和蔬菜droppedathisdoor；Itbuiltabighouseforhim.是关于它为他建造了一栋大房子。34.C解析：根据短文内容，“Fromthatdayon,thefarmerneverforgotthekindnessofthebird.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage,andhiskindnessspreadthroughouttheland.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Tobegreedyandkeepallhisfoodforhimself.是关于贪婪并保持所有的食物给自己；Toworkhardandmakealotofmoney.是关于努力工作并赚很多钱；Tobekindandhelpothers.是关于善良并帮助他人；Tobuildabighouseandlivealone.是关于建造一栋大房子并独自生活。35.A解析：根据短文内容，“Manyyearslater,thebird,whohadbecomehisfriend,alwayswatchedoverhimandprotectedhim.Thebird,whowasnowveryold,flewawayandneverreturned.”所以A选项最符合短文内容。Itflewawayandneverreturned.是关于它飞走了，再也没有回来；Itstayedwiththefarmerandprotectedhim.是关于它和农民在一起并保护他；Itfoundanewhomeinthevillage.是关于它在村里找到了一个新家；Itbecameveryfamousandrich.是关于它变得非常著名和富有。36.B解析：根据短文内容，“Manyyearslater,thefarmerbecameveryfamousandrich.Hebuiltabighouseandhadenoughfoodandmoneyforhisfamily.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Hebecameverypoorandhungry.是关于他变得非常贫穷和饥饿；Hebecamefamousandrich,buthestillhelpedothers.是关于他变得著名和富有，但他仍然帮助他人；Hestoppedworkinghardandbecamelazy.是关于他停止努力工作并变得懒惰；Hemovedtoanewvillageandstartedanewlife.是关于他搬到一个新的村庄并开始新的生活。37.C解析：根据短文内容，“Fromthatdayon,thefarmerneverforgotthekindnessofthebird.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage,andhiskindnessspreadthroughouttheland.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Tobegreedyandkeepallyourmoney.是关于贪婪并保持所有的钱；Toworkhardandmakealotofmoney.是关于努力工作并赚很多钱；Tobekindandhelpothers.是关于善良并帮助他人；Tobuildabighouseandlivealone.是关于建造一栋大房子并独自生活。38.C解析：根据短文内容，“Thebird,whowasnowveryold,flewawayandneverreturned.Thefarmermissedhisfriendverymuch,butheknewthatthelessonshelearnedfromthebirdwouldstaywithhimforever.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Becausethebirdwasveryexpensive.是关于因为鸟非常昂贵；Becausethebirdwasveryrare.是关于因为鸟非常稀有；Becausethebirdwashisbestfriend.是关于因为鸟是他的最好的朋友；Becausethebirdcouldflyaway.是关于因为鸟可以飞走。39.C解析：根据短文内容，“Fromthatdayon,thefarmerneverforgotthekindnessofthebird.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage,andhiskindnessspreadthroughouttheland.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Hespentitonhimself.是关于他把它花在自己身上；Hesaveditanddidn'tspendanyofit.是关于他保存它，没有花任何一点；Hegaveittothepoorandhungrypeople.是关于他把它给了穷人和饥饿的人；Heusedittobuildabighouse.是关于他用它来建造一栋大房子。40.B解析：根据短文内容，“Manyyearslater,thefarmerbecameveryfamousandrich.Hebuiltabighouseandhadenoughfoodandmoneyforhisfamily.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Theywereverypoorandhungry.是关于他们非常贫穷和饥饿；Theywereveryhappyandlivedacomfortablelife.是关于他们非常快乐，过着舒适的生活；Theywereverysadandlonely.是关于他们非常悲伤和孤独；Theywereverygreedyanddidn'thelpanyone.是关于他们非常贪婪，没有帮助任何人。41.A解析：根据短文内容，“Thebird,whohadbecomehisfriend,alwayswatchedoverhimandprotectedhim.Thebirdhelpedthefarmerbecausethefarmerwasverykindtoit.”所以A选项最符合短文内容。Becausethefarmerwasverykindtoit.是关于因为农民对它非常友好；Becausethefarmergaveitfoodandwater.是关于因为农民给它食物和水；Becausethefarmerwasveryrich.是关于因为农民非常富有；Becausethebirdwantedtomakemoney.是关于因为鸟想赚钱。42.C解析：根据短文内容，“Fromthatdayon,thefarmerneverforgotthekindnessofthebird.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage,andhiskindnessspreadthroughouttheland.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Tobegreedyandkeepallyourmoney.是关于贪婪并保持所有的钱；Toworkhardandmakealotofmoney.是关于努力工作并赚很多钱；Tobekindandhelpothers.是关于善良并帮助他人；Tobuildabighouseandlivealone.是关于建造一栋大房子并独自生活。43.C解析：根据短文内容，“Fromthatdayon,thefarmerneverforgotthekindnessofthebird.Hecontinuedtohelpthepoorandhungrypeopleinthevillage,andhiskindnessspreadthroughouttheland.”所以C选项最符合短文内容。Hetoldeveryonehowkindhewas.是关于他告诉每个人他有多善良；Hegavemoneytoeveryonehemet.是关于他给每个他遇到的人钱；Hehelpedthepoorandhungrypeople.是关于他帮助穷人和饥饿的人；Hebuiltabighouseandeveryonecametoseeit.是关于他建造了一栋大房子，每个人都来看它。44.B解析：根据短文内容，“Manyyearslater,thefarmerbecameveryfamousandrich.Hebuiltabighouseandhadenoughfoodandmoneyforhisfamily.”所以B选项最符合短文内容。Hemovedto