Starter Unit 3 单元检测（浙江专用24年中考新题型）（解析版）

PAGEPAGE1StarterUnit3Welcome!单元检测卷（浙江卷)英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共五道大题，满分120分,考试时间为100分钟.2.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效.3.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1—5小题每题1分，6—15小题每题1.5分，共20分)第一部分听小对话回答问题听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What’sthis?A．Abottle. B．Abed. C．Anorange.【答案】A【原文】W:Goodmorning,Frank.What’sthisinEnglish?M:Goodmorning,Linda.It’sabottle.2．Whatarethese?A．Books. B．Pencils. C．Schoolbags.【答案】A【原文】略3．Whatdidthemangrow?A．Tomatoes. B．Potatoes. C．Carrots.【答案】A【原文】W:Thesepotatoesandcarrotsarereallydelicious.Didyougrowthemyourself?M:No.Ijustgrewsometomatoesinmygarden.4．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Cookingpotatoes. B．Growingtomatoes. C．Eatingvegetables.【答案】B【原文】M:Mom,areyougrowingpotatoesinthegarden?W:No,I’mgrowingsometomatoes.Maybewecanhavetomatoesinfourorsixmonths.5．Howmanybottleshavethespeakersrecycledtogether?A．Three. B．Six. C．Fifteen.【答案】C【原文】W:I’verecycledsixbottles.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:Threemorethanyou.Let’sputthemtogether.第二部分听较长对话回答问题听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。现在听一段较长对话，回答第6—7两小题。6．Whatarethose?A．Chickens. B．Ducks. C．Geese.7．Howmanychickensarethereinthepicture?A．Five. B．Two. C．Three.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】M:Lucy,whataretheseinEnglish?W:Um…they’rechickens,andthoseareducks.M:Well…thosearegeese,notducks.W:OK.Isee,MrSmith.M:Andwhatcolorarethechickensinthepicture?W:Twoareyellowandthreeareblack.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8—10三小题。8．Howmanyeggsdotheyneed?A．2kilos. B．3kilos. C．4kilos.9．WhatwilltheytakeforJack’sfather?A．Milk. B．Rice. C．Ashirt.10．Whatistheprobablerelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Daughteranddad. C．Motherandson.【答案】8．B9．C10．C【原文】W:Jack,let’sgotothesupermarket.M:Great.Whatdoweneed?W:Weneedthreekilosofeggsandsomemilk.M:Howmanybottlesofmilkdoweneed?W:Fourbottles.Oh,wedon’thaveanyrice.M:Howmuchriceshouldwetake?W:Twobagsofrice.M:Isthatall?W:Letmesee.Mmm,wearegoingtotakeaniceshirtforyourfather.M:OK.第三部分听短文回答问题听下面短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。11．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A．Hot. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.12．Howdidthestudentsgotothecountryside?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.13．Wheredidthestudentspickfruit?A．Onafarm. B．Inapark. C．Nearalake.14．Whatdidtheboysdointheafternoon?A．Theyflewkites. B．Theyrodehorses. C．Theywentfishing.15．Howdidthestudentsfeel?A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Bored.【答案】11．B12．C13．A14．C15．B【原文】Sallylikesthecountrysideverymuch.LastSundaywasawarmandsunnyday.Sheandherclassmatesrodetheirbikestothecountryside.Inthemorningtheydidmanyinterestingthingsonafarm.Theypickedfruitandrodehorses.Theylearnedalot.Thatafternoontheywenttoaparknearby.GirlsflewkitesandSallytookphotos.Boyswentfishingbyalake.Theyenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）第一部分阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)OneSaturdaymorning,Holly’sparentsandHollywenttoWillowFarm.Itwasveryfar,sotheydrovethere.Onthefarm,Hollygotalovelydog.Shewassohappy,andthedogwashappytoo!Shegavehimaname—Eco.Thatnight,Hollyputaglassofwaternexttoherbed,readfortenminutes,andthenshefellasleep(入睡).▲.Thetreesweretallwithbigandgreenleaves(树叶).Smallbirdsflewbetweenthetrees,singingallthetime.AndwhenHollywalkedthroughtheforest,shesawunusualanimals.Therewerenopeople.Therewerenohousesorcarsorcomputers.Therewasonlythesoundofthefallingleavesandbirdsongand…somethingelse.Lap,lap,lapWhatwasthatsound?Itsoundedlikeraining.ButHollycouldseetheskyanditwasblue.Wasitariver?Lap,lap,lapHollywalkedtowards(朝着)thesound.Lap,lap,lapThesoundwasveryloud(大声的)now.Itseemedveryclose.Lap,lap,lapHollywokeupandopenedhereyes.Shewasn’tdreaming.Butshecouldstillhearthesound.Lap,lap,lapHollyturnedonthebedsidelamp(床头灯)andsawEco.Hewasdrinkingfromtheglass!16．WhatdidHollydobeforeshefellasleep?A．SheplayedwithEco. B．Shedranksomewater.C．Shewalkedintheforest. D．Shedidsomereading.17．Whichcanbethebestfor▲?A．ShewaslookingforEcohereandthere. B．ThenEcojumpedtoherbedandplayedwithher.C．Andshefoundshewasinabeautifulforest. D．Shewasthinkingabouthowshegottotheforest.18．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage(文章)?A．ThesoundcamefromEco. B．EcowasafraidwhenHollytookhimhome.C．Hollywasafraidofthesound. D．HollydreamedofEcotogetherintheforest.【答案】16．D17．C18．A【导语】本文主要介绍了周六上午Holly和父母去农场看到的景色和她做的梦。16．细节理解题。根据“Hollyputaglassofwaternexttoherbed,readfortenminutes,andthenshefellasleep(入睡).”可知，Holly睡觉前看了会书。故选D。17．推理判断题。根据“Thetreesweretallwithbigandgreenleaves(树叶).Smallbirdsflewbetweenthetrees,singingallthetime.”可知，此处都是描写的森林里的景色，故推出上句应表达她在森林里。故选C。18．推理判断题。根据“Butshecouldstillhearthesound.Hollyturnedonthebedsidelamp(床头灯)andsawEco.Hewasdrinkingfromtheglass!”可知，她仍然能听见声音，打开灯之后发现是Eco在喝水，故推出声音是Eco的喝水声。故选A。(B)Asawell-knownsayinggoes:“lovemelovemydog”.Itmeansifyoulovesomeone,youmustaccept(接受)everythingabouthim,evenhismistakesandweakness.Manypeoplelovedogs,butinsomecountriesit’scommonforpeopletoeatdogmeat.SouthKoreaisoneofthem.AccordingtoThePaper,thecountryhaslotsofmountains.ItmakesSouthKoreahardtokeepcattleandsheep.Asatypeofhealthymeat,dogmeatbecomesachoice(选择).Eatingdogmeatisalsoseenasawaytofightthewintercold.SouthKoreanpeoplekill700,000to1milliondogsforfoodeachyear.InSouthKorea,therearenotasmanyrestaurantsthatserve(提供)dogmeatasbefore.That’sbecausepeoplefromothercountriesthinkeatingdogsistoocruel(残忍的).Todealwiththeproblem,theSouthKoreangovernment(政府)islookingtoban(禁止)eatingdogmeatnow.Ifthebangetspassed,dogmeatbusinesseswillhavethreeyearstochange,reportedReuters.19．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byusingasaying. B．Bydoingatest.C．Bylistingnumbers. D．Bytellingastory.20．SouthKoreahaslotsofmountains,whichmakes________.A．dogmeatbecomeagoodchoice B．itdifficulttokeepcattleandsheepC．itdifficulttofightthewintercold D．SouthKoreanpeoplekilllotsofdogs21．WhatdoestheSouthKoreangovernmentplantodo?A．Passabanfromeatingdogmeat. B．Stopdogmeatbusinesses.C．Closesomedogmeatrestaurants. D．Keepmorecattleandsheep.22．What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)totheSouthKoreangovernment’splan?A．supporting(支持的) B．uninterested C．neutral(中立的) D．worried【答案】19．A20．B21．A22．A【导语】本文介绍了韩国人吃狗肉的事情。19．细节理解题。由“Asawell-knownsayinggoes:‘lovemelovemydog’.”可知，作者是以谚语开始文章的。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoThePaper,thecountryhaslotsofmountains.ItmakesSouthKoreahardtokeepcattleandsheep.”可知，韩国有很多山。这使得韩国很难饲养牛羊。故选B。21．细节理解题。根据“Todealwiththeproblem,theSouthKoreangovernment(政府)islookingtoban(禁止)eatingdogmeatnow.”可知，韩国政府正在考虑禁止吃狗肉。故选A。22．观点态度题。根据“Ifthebangetspassed,dogmeatbusinesseswillhavethreeyearstochange,reportedReuters.”和细读全文可知，作者是支持韩国政府的计划的。故选A。(C)JorisHutchisonisthirteenyearsoldandhe’sfromAmerica.Helovescheetahs(猎豹).Whenhehearsthatthereareonlyabout7,000cheetahsintheworldandthattheyareingreatdanger,Jorisisupsetandhewantstodosomething.Withhismother’shelp,heworkswithawildlifesanctuary(野生动物保护区)inNamibia,acountryinAfrica.HehelpsgetmoneybysellingthingslikeT-shirtsandflowers.Healsohaspartiestogetmoney.Jorisusesthemoneytobuyspecialcollars(项圈)forcheetahs.InNamibia,farmerskill(杀死)cheetahsbecausetheyareafraidthatthebigcatsmayeattheirfarmanimals.Withthecollars,farmerscanknowwherecheetahsare.Insummer,Jorisusuallygoestoworkatthesanctuarywithhismother.Hesays,“Weneedtotellpeoplethatwecandosomethingaboutit.”23．HowoldisJoris?A．10. B．11. C．13.24．Theword“upset”means“________”inChinese.A．愤怒的 B．紧张的 C．难过的25．HowdoesJorisgetmoney?①SellingT-shirts.

②Sellingflowers.

③Havingparties.

④Givinglessons.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④26．Whyarethecollarsspecial?A．Theyareveryexpensive.B．Theytellfarmerswherecheetahsare.C．Theytellcheetahswherefarmersare.【答案】23．C24．C25．A26．B【导语】本文介绍了JorisHutchison很喜爱猎豹，当他听说世界上只有7千多只猎豹时，他觉得应该做一些事。他通过卖T恤和花等赚了些钱，然后买一些项圈，以免农民误杀猎豹。23．细节理解题。根据“JorisHutchisonisthirteenyearsold”可知13岁，故选C。24．词句猜测题。根据“Whenhehearsthatthereareonlyabout7,000cheetahsintheworldandthattheyareingreatdanger,Jorisisupsetandhewantstodosomething.”可知当他听说世界上只有大约7000只猎豹，而且它们处于极大的危险中时，可推测他的情绪是“难过的”。故选C。25．细节理解题。根据“HehelpsgetmoneybysellingthingslikeT-shirtsandflowers.Healsohaspartiestogetmoney.”可知他通过卖T恤和鲜花等东西来赚钱。他还举办派对来赚钱。故选A。26．细节理解题。根据“Withthecollars,farmerscanknowwherecheetahsare.”可知有了项圈，农民就可以知道猎豹在哪里。故选B。(D)UncleTedwasanoldman.Helivedaloneonafarm.Hischildrenlivedinthecityanddidnotcometoseehimveryoften.Thefarmwasfarawayfromotherhouses.Hehadnotelephoneandtherewereveryfewvisitors.OneSundayinJuly2017,UncleTedwasverysick.Hecollapsedandfelltothefloor.Hecouldnotmove.Hecouldnotgetanythingtoeatordrink.Nobodycametohelphim.Hewasallaloneandhelpless.FromthatSundaytothefollowingFriday,UncleTedlayonthefloorofhisroom.Hewasveryscaredandworried.Hethoughttherewasnohope.OnFriday,hefoundapieceofpaperandwroteanoteonit.Heputthenoteinaplasticbottleandthrewitoutofthewindow.Hehopedthatsomeonemightfindit.Didhefindanyluck?Yes,hedid!AveryintelligentdogcalledJoefoundthebottle.Joepickeditupinhismouthandcarriedithometohisowner.Hebarkedathisowneruntilhesawthebottleandreadthenote.Afterreadingthenote,Joe’sownerquicklycalledanambulance（救护车）forUncleTed.Soon,UncleTedgotbetter,thankstoJoe—theamazingdog.27．Accordingtothestory,UncleTedcouldnotmovebecause________.A．helivedaloneB．itwasverycoldC．hefelltothefloorD．hehadnothingtodrinkoreat28．HowlongdidUncleTedlieonthefloorofhisroom?A．For3days. B．For4days. C．For5days. D．For6days.29．UncleTedputanoteinabottleandthrewitoutofthewindowbecause________.A．hewantedtoplaywiththedogB．hewantedsomefoodanddrinksC．hewantedtobesavedbysomeoneD．hewantedtothrowitaway30．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A．Ahelpfulman. B．Alonelymanfindshisdog.C．Adogsavesanoldman’slife. D．Asickmanputsanoteinabottle.【答案】27．C28．D29．C30．C【导语】本文主要讲述了一条狗救了一位老人的故事。27．细节理解题。根据“Hecollapsedandfelltothefloor.Hecouldnotmove”可知他摔倒在地板上，不能动弹。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“FromthatSundaytothefollowingFriday,UncleTedlayonthefloorofhisroom.”可知从那个星期天到下个星期五，他躺在房间的地板上，所以躺了6天。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据“Heputthenoteinaplasticbottleandthrewitoutofthewindow.Hehopedthatsomeonemightfindit.”可知他把纸条放在一个塑料瓶里，扔出窗外，希望有人能找到它，过来救他。故选C。30．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一条狗救了一位老人的故事，以选项C“一条狗救了一位老人的生命”为标题最合适。故选C。任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从下面A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择能填入文中空白处(1—4)的最佳选项(其中一项是多余的)，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。并按要求回答第5题。Hello!WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.1._________Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.2._________Theycanplaysoccerormusic.Theycanalsodrawverywell.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.3._________Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before).4._________Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.A．PleasecometoThailand.B．Elephantsaresmartanimals.C．Howcanwesavetheelephants?D．Butelephantsareingreatdanger.E.TheelephantisoneofThailand’ssymbols.31．32．33．34．35．Doyoulikeelephants?Whyorwhynot?【答案】31．E32．B33．D34．C35．Yes.Theyareveryfriendlyandsmart.【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的大象以及它们身处的危险境地。31．根据“WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.”以及本段的位置可知，此处是整体介绍关于泰国大象的事情，选项E“大象是泰国的象征之一。”符合语境，故选E。32．根据“Theycanplaysoccerormusic.Theycanalsodrawverywell.”可知大象可以踢足球或音乐，同时它们也能画得很好，说明大象很聪明，选项B“大象是聪明的动物。”符合语境，故选B。33．根据“Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory”可知此处是介绍大象的危险境地，选项D“但是大象处于极大的危险之中。”符合语境，故选D。34．根据“Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.”可知此处是介绍拯救大象的方法，选项C“我们如何拯救大象？”符合语境，故选C。35．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes.Theyareveryfriendlyandsmart.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LittleMary’sgrandparentshaveafarm(农场).Onthefarmtherearemanykindsof36,likedogsandcats.Shelikestoplaywiththembecausetheycanmakeher37.Onthefarmthere38alsoalittleelephant.Ithasnomother.Anditneverplayswith39animals.Italwayswalksaroundbyitself.Marythinksthisiswhyshelikesitso40.Manytimes,Mary41theelephanthowsorrysheisforthedeath(死亡)ofits42.Shelovestalkingwithitandtheelephantbecomes43toMary.WhenitseesMaryonthefarm,itrunsuptoher44alittledog.Maryalwaysgivessome45toit.Bananasareitsfavorite.Sometimesit46herintoawood(树林).ThereMarysitsonthegroundand47abook;thelittleelephantstandsbyMary.Hergrandfatheralwaysasksher,“48doestheelephantlikeyousomuch?”“Oh,becauseIloveit,Grandpa.”Maryanswers.GrandpathinksMaryis49.Animalsareour50.Weshouldlovethem.36．A．fruits B．trees C．animals D．vegetables37．A．sad B．happy C．sorry D．bored38．A．is B．am C．are D．be39．A．another B．other C．others D．theothers40．A．much B．many C．far D．great41．A．speaks B．tells C．says D．talks42．A．friend B．mother C．teacher D．brother43．A．afraid B．interesting C．smart D．friendly44．A．like B．on C．for D．from45．A．time B．money C．food D．luck46．A．helps B．wants C．wishes D．follows47．A．reads B．buys C．sees D．draws48．A．What B．How C．Why D．When49．A．funny B．right C．strong D．young50．A．pets B．children C．life D．friends【答案】36．C37．B38．A39．B40．A41．B42．B43．D44．A45．C46．D47．A48．C49．B50．D【导语】本文讲述了玛丽和她爷爷农场里的一只小象的故事，告诉我们：动物是人类的好朋友，我们应该保护它们。36．句意：农场里有许多种动物，如狗和猫。fruits水果；trees树；animals动物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“likedogsandcats”可知，空处指“动物”。故选C。37．句意：她喜欢和它们玩，因为它们可以让她快乐。sad伤心的；happy开心的；sorry抱歉的；bored厌烦的。根据“Shelikestoplaywiththem”可知，喜欢应是因为它们给她带来了快乐，故选B。38．句意：农场里还有一头小象。is是，主语是单数；am是，主语是I；are是，主语是you或者复数；be是，动词原形。根据“alittleelephant”可知，主语是单数名词，be动词用is，故选A。39．句意：它没有妈妈。而且它从不和其他动物玩。another另一个，表示泛指；other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的，泛指剩余的部分；theothers其他的，指剩余的全部。根据空后的“animals”可知，此处指“其他的动物”，此处应用other修饰复数名词，故选B。40．句意：玛丽认为这就是她如此喜欢它的原因。much非常；many很多，修饰复数名词；far远；great伟大的。根据“shelikesitso...”可知，此处是somuch短语，故选A。41．句意：许多次，玛丽告诉大象她对它母亲的死感到多么难过。speaks讲，后接语言；tells告诉；says说，后接说话的内容；talks谈论。根据“theelephanthowsorrysheisforthedeath(死亡)ofits...”可知，此处指的是“告诉某人某事”，是tellsbsth的结构，故选B。42．句意：许多次，玛丽告诉大象她对它母亲的死感到多么难过。friend朋友；mother妈妈；teacher老师；brother兄弟。根据“Ithasnomother.”可知，小象没有妈妈，它的妈妈死了，故选B。43．句意：她喜欢和它说话，大象对玛丽变得很友好。afraid害怕的；interesting有趣的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“Shelovestalkingwithitandtheelephantbecomes...WhenitseesMaryonthefarm,itrunsuptoher...alittledog.”可知，这头象对玛丽很友好，故选D。44．句意：当它看到玛丽在农场时，它像小狗一样向她跑来。like像；on在……上；for为了；from从……。根据“itrunsuptoher...alittledog”可知，此处指的是“像小狗一样”，故选A。45．句意：玛丽总是给它一些食物。time时间；money钱；food食物；luck运气。根据“Bananasareitsfavorite.”可知，此处说的是食物，故选C。46．句意：有时它会跟着她走进一片树林。helps帮助；wants想要；wishes希望；follows跟随。根据“herintoawood(树林).ThereMarysitsonthegroundand...abook;thelittleelephantstandsbyMary.”可知，象会跟着玛丽走进树林，故选D。47．句意：玛丽坐在地上看书；小象站在玛丽旁边。reads读；buys买；sees看见；draws画。根据“abook”可知，指的是“看书”，故选A。48．句意：为什么大象这么喜欢你？What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；When何时。根据“becauseIloveit”可知，此处问的是原因，故选C。49．句意：爷爷认为玛丽是对的。funny有趣的；right正确的；strong强壮的；young年轻的。根据“Oh,becauseIloveit,Grandpa.”可知，爷爷认为玛丽的回答是对的，故选B。50．句意：动物是我们的朋友。我们应该爱它们。pets宠物；children孩子；life生活；friends朋友。根据“Animalsareour...Weshouldlovethem.”及常识可知，动物是人类的朋友，故选D。词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。talk

ask

play

see

thinkLittleMary’sgrandparentshaveafarm.Onthefarmtherearemanykindsofanimalssuchascows,dogsandcats.Shelikes51withthembecausetheycanmakeherhappy.Onthefarmthereisalsoalittleelephant.Ithasnomother.Anditoftenwalksaroundbyitself.Mary52thisiswhyshelovesitsomuch.Sheloves53withitandtheelephantgetsfriendlytoMary.Whenit54Maryonthefarm,itrunsuptoherlikealittledog.Hergrandfatheroften55her,“Whydoestheelephantlikeyousomuch?”“Oh,becauseIloveit,Grandpa,”Maryanswers.GrandpathinksMaryisright.Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldlovethem.【答案】51．playing/toplay52．thinks53．talking54．sees55．asks【解析】本文是记叙文，讲述了玛丽在农场里照顾动物的故事，表现了她对动物的喜爱。51．句意：她喜欢和它们一起玩，因为它们能让她开心。likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，liketodosth.想要做某事，都是固定短语。playwith和……一起玩，根据下文原因“becausetheycanmakeherhappy”，可知两种表达（习惯和意愿）都符合语境，故填playing/toplay。52．句意：玛丽认为这就是为什么她这么喜欢它。根据题干“Mary…thisiswhyshelovesitsomuch”，可知本句是宾语从句，从句缺谓语动词；结合备选词，think“认为”符合语境；短文是一般现在时，主语Mary是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填thinks。53．句意：她喜欢和大象说话，大象也对玛丽很友好。talkwithsb.和某人说话，根据题干“Sheloves…withitandtheelephantgetsfriendlytoMary”，可知她喜欢和大象说话；lovedoingsth.喜爱做某事，故填talking。54．句意：当它在农场看到玛丽时，它像一只小狗一样跑向她。根据下文“itrunsuptoherlikealittledog”，可知大象看见了玛丽；结合短文时态是一般现在时，it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填sees。55．句意：她的爷爷经常问她:“为什么大象那么喜欢你?”本句缺谓语动词，根据下文的问题“Whydoestheelephantlikeyousomuch”，可知这里是说爷爷经常问他；ask问，结合grandfather是单数第三人称，故填asks。阅读下面短文，根据括号内的汉语写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon56（周末）.Ilikeanimals.Inthezoo,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,57（熊猫）,bears,snakesandmanyotheranimals.58（一些）animalsarefriendlybutsomearenot.Tigers,bears,lionsare59（可怕的）.Thatiswhytheycan’tstayoutside.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimals60（居住）incages.They’renothappy.Ithinkdolphinsinthezooareso61（有趣的）animals.Ilikewatching62（它们）swimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplay63（和）aball.Theycanstandupand64（走路）onthewater!Theyareveryfriendlytopeople.Ifyoufallintothewaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometo65（帮助）you.【答案】56．weekends57．pandas58．Some59．scary60．tolive61．interesting62．them63．with64．walk65．help【导语】本文讲述的是作者的父母在周末的时候经常带他去城市里的一个动物园，他喜欢那里的动物，但他认为动物被关在笼子里肯定会不开心。56．句意：我父母经常在周末带我去动物园。weekend周末；根据句中单词“often”可知，是经常做某事，因此是在许多周末，所以weekend用复数形式weekends。故填weekends。57．句意：在动物园，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇和许多其他动物。panda熊猫；and作为并列连词连接前后相同结构的单词，monkeys是复数形式，所以panda也要用复数形式。故填pandas。58．句意：有些动物很友好，但有些不友好。some一些；“…animalsarefriendly”是肯定句，所以some用原形，单词some放在句首，首字母s要大写。故填Some。59．句意：老虎、熊、狮子都很吓人。scary可怕的；结合句意并分析句子结构可知，本句是形容词作表语。故填scary。60．句意：但我认为动物待在笼子里不好。live居住；结合句意可知，本句的句型为：It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对于某人来说是……，所以本空用不定式结构。故填tolive。61．句意：我认为动物园里的海豚是非常有趣的动物。interesting有趣的；结合句意并分析句子结构可知，本句是形容词作定语，修饰名词animals，所以填原形。故填interesting。62．句意：我喜欢看它们游泳和跳跃。they（主格），them（宾格）它们；watchsb.dosth.看某人做某事，动词watch后面要用人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。63．句意：它们会玩球。with和；短语playwith…表示“玩……，和……玩”。playwithaball意为“玩球”。故填with。64．句意：它们可以站起来在水上行走！它们可以在水里站起来，还能在水里行走。walk走路；and作为并列连词连接前后相同结构的单词短语。standup是动词短语，并且stand是动词原形，所以walk也用动词原形。故填walk。65．句意：如果你掉进水里不能游泳，它们可能会来帮助你。help帮助；cometodosth.来做某事。所以cometo后面用动词原形。故填help。语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Iliketospendtimeoutsidetorelaxmyselfonweekends.Thereisabigfarm66(hundred)ofkilometersfrommyhome.It’sgreatforustodrivethere.Theworkerslookafterthetrees67(good).Theroadistidy68quiet.Itissafeforpeopletodrive.Many69(child)likeplayingwithcuteanimals.Therearealot70animalsinthefarm.Myfavoriteanimalisanelephant.Theyare71(friend)andsmart.Theycanwalkfor72longtimeandeatmuchfood.They’regoodat73(remember)thingsandnevergetlost.However,someanimalsareingreat74(dangerou