拉萨中考英语真题及答案

拉萨中考英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题1.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B2.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallestC.tallerD.thetallest答案：C3.I______abookwhenmymothercamebacklastnight.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.willread答案：C4.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A5.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon't______seeingitagaintomorrow.A.enjoyB.mindC.keepD.finish答案：B6.There______afootballmatchonTVtonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe答案：C7.ThiskindofT-shirtlooks______andsells______.A.nice;wellB.nice;goodC.well;wellD.good;nice答案：A8.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C9.SheaskedmeifIknew______.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit答案：B10.—______beautifuldayitis!Let'sgoforapicnic.—Goodidea!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata答案：D二、多项选择题1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtocolors?A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingarewaysoftransportation?A.busB.trainC.planeD.bike答案：ABCD3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hegotoschoolbybike.C.Sheissingingasong.D.Theyareplayingfootball.答案：ACD4.WhichofthefollowingarefestivalsinChina?A.SpringFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.ChristmasD.DragonBoatFestival答案：ABD5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbeusedtodescribeactions?A.runB.jumpC.eatD.sleep答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.kind答案：ACD7.Whichofthefollowingareschoolsubjects?A.EnglishB.MathC.HistoryD.Music答案：ABCD8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentsimpletensecorrectly?A.Heplaysfootballeveryday.B.IamwatchingTVnow.C.Theygotoschoolbybus.D.Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweek.答案：AC9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribefeelings?A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.tired答案：ABCD10.Whichofthefollowingarecountablenouns?A.appleB.waterC.bookD.milk答案：AC三、判断题1.“Hegotoschoolbybus.”isacorrectsentence.（×）2.Thepasttenseof“go”is“went”.（√）3.“Ihavealotofmoneys.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（×）4.“Sheisreadingabooknow.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（√）5.“Thereismanypeopleinthepark.”iscorrect.（×）6.“Myfather'shobbyisplayfootball.”isarightsentence.（×）7.“Thisisanusefulbook.”iscorrect.（×）8.“Idon'tlikebananas,too.”iscorrect.（×）9.“Heistallerthananyotherboysinhisclass.”iscorrect.（√）10.“Let'stoplaybasketball.”iscorrect.（×）四、简答题1.请简述一般现在时的构成和用法。答案：一般现在时构成：主语+动词原形（主语是第三人称单数时动词用第三人称单数形式）。用法：表示经常或习惯性的动作，如Igetupat6:30everymorning.；表示客观事实或普遍真理，如Theearthmovesaroundthesun.；还用于表达格言、警句等，如Practicemakesperfect.2.请说明形容词和副词的区别。答案：形容词主要用来修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质、特征，如abeautifulflower。副词主要修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，说明动作或状态的特征，如Herunsfast.中的fast修饰动词runs。形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语等；副词在句中常作状语。3.简述名词的单复数变化规则。答案：一般情况下，名词直接加-s构成复数，如book-books。以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词，加-es，如bus-buses。以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i再加-es，如family-families。以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f或fe为v再加-es，如knife-knives。还有一些不规则变化，如child-children，man-men等。4.请说明宾语从句的注意事项。答案：宾语从句要注意时态的呼应。如果主句是现在时态，从句可以用所需的任何时态；如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。其次，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语+其他”的顺序。另外，引导词的选择要根据从句的意义和结构来确定，如that引导陈述句从句，if或whether引导一般疑问句从句等。五、讨论题1.讨论在英语写作中如何提高语法的准确性。答案：首先，要系统学习英语语法知识，建立完整的语法体系。多做语法练习题，通过练习加深对语法规则的理解和运用。写作时，仔细思考句子结构，注意主谓一致、时态、词性等基本语法点。写完后认真检查，也可请老师或同学帮忙指出语法错误。平时多读优秀的英语文章，培养语感，也有助于在写作中自然准确地运用语法。2.谈谈如何提高英语口语表达能力。答案：要大胆开口说英语，克服害羞心理。可以多参加英语角等活动，与他人用英语交流。模仿标准的英语发音，比如听英语广播、看英语电影，跟着模仿语音语调。积累丰富的词汇和常用表达，这样表达时才能更流畅。还要注意肢体语言和表情的运用，让交流更生动自然，不断练习就能提高口语能力。3.讨论如何培养英语阅读习惯。答案：先选择自己感兴趣的英语读物，如简易的小说、故事书等，提高阅读的积极性。制定阅读计划，每天安排固定时间阅读。阅读过程中，不要频繁查字典，尽量通过上下文猜测词义，读完后再查