【2020年】Unit7-单元检测卷（二）

2/2Unit7单元检测卷（二）一、单项选择（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）1.Maryneedsthree______.A.papers B.piecesofpaper C.pieceofpapers D.piecesofpapers2.Workhard,andyou'll______learnEnglishwell.A.can B.ableto C.beableto D.areableto3.Myfathertellsmetoeat______vegetablesand______meatbecausethisisgoodforhealth.A.much;less B.more;less C.many;few D.more;fewer4.Itis______beautifulmusic.Ilikeitverymuch.A.so B.such C.very D.too5.—______willpeoplegoonvacationoneday?—Tothemoon.A.Why B.Where C.Which D.How6.It'sreportedthatpeoplethrow______plasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof7.Wewillmeet______10minutes______thebusstop.A.in;on B.at;in C.at;at D.in;at8.Momusually______at6:30inthemorning.A.wakesupme B.wakesmeup C.awakesupme D.awakesmeup9.Robotswill______animportantpart______ourlife.A.take;in B.play;in C.take;for D.play;for10.Someoldhouses______inmyhometownlastsummer.A.falldown B.felldown C.writedown D.wrotedown11.I'mdoing______job______David.A.same;like B.thesame;like C.same;as D.thesame;as12.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’m______myEnglishbook.A.looking B.lookingfor C.finding D.findingout13.IfellinlovewithShanghaionmyfirsttrip,soIdecideI______itin10years.A.willlive B.lives C.lived D.haslived14.—Willtherebeanyschoolsinthefuture?—______.IthinkthatstudentswillstudyathomeontheInternet.A.Yes,therewillB.No,therewon't C.No,thereisn’t D.Yes,therearen't15.—PeoplecangotoMarsonvacationinfiftyyears.—______.Thereisnoairthere.A.Soundsinteresting B.That'srightC.That'sagoodidea D.Idisagree二、完形填空（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）Lookatthewomanwithareddressinthepicture.16nameisYangyang.SheisstandinginashoppingmallinShanghai.Doyouwantto17moreabouther?Let’sgoand18herintheshoppingmall.Yangyanglooks19arealwoman.Infact,sheisarobot.Shecandomany20.Forexample,shecantalkwithpeople,21nicesongs,shakehandswithpeopleandhugpeople.Shecan22youlookforbirthdaypresentsforyourfriends.Ifthingsintheshoparenotgoodshecan23younottobuythem.Yangyang'sskinisverysmooth（光滑的）.Andsheisvery24.Themakerofthemodernrobotalso25here.Hetellsusmanythingsabouther.16.A.My B.Your C.Her D.His17.A.know B.decide C.wonder D.seem18.A.take B.look C.talk D.visit19.A.at B.like C.for D.up20.A.lessons B.tests C.things D.sports21.A.sing B.play C.make D.think22.A.want B.call C.need D.help23.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk24.A.beautiful B.impolite C.lazy D.strong25.A.sells B.buys C.comes D.goes三、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）AAkindoflittlecarmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarwillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundinacitybuttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline（汽油）.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slower（较慢的）ones.26.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause______.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsC.thecarsgo65kilometersanhourD.thecarsgo450kilometersanhour27.Theusualsizeofcarstodayare______thatoffuturecars.A.muchsmallerthanB.thesameasC.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.bigcarscostlesstoownandtodriveB.bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtripsC.maybethecarsofthefuturewilltaketheplaceoftoday'scarsD.smallcarsarefasterthanbigones29.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause______.A.therewillbefewercarsinthefutureB.therewillbefewerpassengersinthestreetC.drivingfuturecarswillbesafeD.futurecarswillbemuchsmaller30.Twokindsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause______.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB.moreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundinacityC.bigcarsandlittlecarsmaybeusedalongwitheachotherD.itwilllookmorebeautifultohavetwokindsofroadsBDoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsofthings,suchasbabysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobeyhumans'orders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.apoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesn'tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots'mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerfulthanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress.WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld'srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey'retryingtogetoutofhumans'control!Ofcoursetheserobots'dreamdoesn'tcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.31.Thestoryhappensin______.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.204032.Theunderlinedphrase“dependon”means“______”inChinese.A.依靠B.悬挂C.受……的影响D.取决于33.Spoonerisa______andSusanisa______.A.scientist;professorB.bankclerk;policeofficerC.policeman;doctorD.policeofficer;scientist34.Susanthinksthatoneday______.A.robotscan'tgetonwellwithhumansB.robotswillhelphumanstomakeprogressC.robotswillhavetheirownthoughtsD.robotswillcontroltheworld35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThemovieI.robottalksaboutthefutureB.PeopleusetheirrobotstodoeverythingC.Afewrobotswanttogetoutofhumans'controlD.AtlasthumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsagainCWelcometoRobotToyStore!We'vegotsomenewrobots.Youwilllovethem!Name:RobodogPrice:$85.25Forchildrenof8andaboveItcanfeelhappy,angryandsad!Itcanplaywithyou,butitwillneveraskyouforwaterandfood.Name:RobopandaPrice:$165.29Forchildrenof8andaboveItwilltellstoriesandplaygameswithyou.It'saHotholidayToy!ComeandgetyourownRobopanda!Name:Mr.StrongPrice:$119.99Forchildrenof6andaboveHecanmovehislegs,arms,handsandlistentoyouandtalkwithyouinsimpleEnglish.Name:Mr.CoolPrice:$299.99Forchildrenof10andaboveThere’sascreenonhisface,andyoucanplayvideogames.Itwillalsoteachyouhowtosay“Hello"in20differentlanguages.36.Tomwantsatoyfromthestore,andhehas100dollars.Thenhecanbuy______.A.RobodogB.RobopandaC.Mr.StrongD.Mr.Cool37.Jimwantsarobottoytotalkwithhim.Then______isagoodgiftforhim.A.RobodogB.RobopandaC.Mr.StrongD.Mr.Cool38.Robodogcan______.A.playvideogamesB.playwithchildrenC.tellinterestingstoriesD.speakdifferentlanguages39.Whichrobottoyisforchildrenof10andabove?A.RobodogB.RobopandaC.Mr.StrongD.Mr.Cool40.WhatdoyouknowaboutRobopanda?A.It'sverypopularB.ItwillaskyouforfoodC.ItfeelshappyifyouplaywithitD.ItcantalkwithyouinEnglish.DInthefuture,Iwillliveinasmarthouse.Itwon'tbeverybig,41.__________andtherewon'tbemuchroomformetobuildmyhouse.Butitwillbecomfortableandfulloffurniture.Inthemorning,mybedwill“standup”andwakemeup.42.__________AfterItakeashowerandthengointothekitchen,mybreakfastisalreadyready.43.__________Mysmarttabledoes.Iwillspendthedaytimeinmyoffice.ButIcanstillknowwhatishappeninginmyhouse.Isthereanyonevisitingme?Doesmydogdowellaloneathome?44.__________WhenIarrivehomeintheevening,thelightswillKnowback.45.__________IbelieveIwillhavesuchacoolhouse.Doyouthinkso?根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.A.SoIdon'tneedanalarmclockB.sotheywillturnonthemselvesC.becausetheearthwillbemorecrowdedinthirtyyearsD.Whocooksit?E.Icanwatchalloftheseonmyphone四、词语运用（10小题,每小题2分,共20分）阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上,每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的fewhumansavebelieveluckmanyaroundpartwhatbadprobablegoodNooneknows46.__________theworldwillbelikeinthefuture.Manypeoplethinktheenvironmentwillbe47.__________Andtherewillbe48.__________treesbecausetherewillbemorebuildingsandlessspaceTherewillbemorethickhaze（烟雾）49.__________theearth.Itisbadfor50.__________health,sowehavetoplaya51.__________in52.__________theearth53.__________,therewillberobotsatpeople’shomes.Robotswill54.__________domostofthehouseworkandpeoplewillhavemorefreetimetospendtheirholidays.I55.__________thatthepredictionwillcometrue.五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.A:Hi,Mary.56.__________?B:Ithinkpeoplewillhaverobotsintheirhouses.A:That'sgreat.57.__________?B:Ofcourse,theywill.Robotswillhelppeopledomanythings.A:Willkidsgotoschool?B:No,theywon’t.58.__________.A:Wonderful!Ihatetogotoschool.59.__________？B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree,sopeoplewon’tusemoney.A:Willpeoplehavemorefreetimetorelax?B:60.__________.Peoplewillgoonvacationatanytime.六、书面表达（25分）下面表格中的内容是你对自己15年后生活的设想.请根据表格内容提示,以“Mylifeinfifteenyears”为题写一篇80词左右的英文短文,介绍一下你15年后的生活情况.Appearance（外表）JobPlaceHobbyFamilyTall,shorthairTeacherPekingUniversityReadingandSwimming……Mylifeinfifteenyears__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案:一、1.B解析:考查不可数名词量的表达.paper意为“纸张”时是不可数名词,表示“几张纸”用….piece（s）ofpaper.故选B.2.C解析:考查beableto的用法.beableto可有各种时态;而can只有一般现在时和一般过去时.beableto可以用于将来时;且will后用动词原形.故选C3.B解析:考查形容词的比较级.根据句意可知应使用比较级.vegetables是可数名词复数,用many的比较级more修饰;meat是不可数名词,用little的比较级less修饰.故选B.4.B解析:考查such的用法.such修饰名词或名词短语,故选B.5.B解析:考查疑问词辨析.由答语可知问句问的是地点,要用where提问.故选B6.D解析:考查hundred的用法.句意:据报道,人们每天沿着这条街扔成百上千个塑料袋.hundred表示不确定数目时,要用其复数形式,并与of连用.故选D7.D解析:考查介词辨析.“in+一段时间”常与一般将来时连用;表示“在公交车站”用介词at.故选D8.B解析:考查wakeup的用法.由句意可知应用wakeup,意为“叫醒,唤醒”.接代词作宾语时,代词须放在wake与up之间.故选B.9.B解析:考查固定词组.playapartin意为“扮演……角色;在……中发挥作用”.故选B10.B解析:考查短语动词辨析和时态.由lastsummer可知,此处应用过去时,排除A、C;由句意“去年夏天,我家乡的一些老房子倒了”可知,用falldown“倒塌”.故选B.11.D解析:考查固定搭配.thesameas“和……相同”12.B解析:考查词义辨析.句意:你正在做什么?我正在找我的英语书.look“看”;lookfor“寻找”,强调动作;find“找到”,强调结果;findout“发现;查明”.由句意可知选B.13.A解析:考查动词时态.句意:在我第一次旅行时,我就爱上了上海,因此我决定十年后我将住在这里.由后半句中的时间状语“in10years”可知,空格处应用一般将来时,故选A.14.B解析:考查语境理解.由答语第二句“我认为学生们将在家里通过因特网学习”可知,此处应做否定回答.问句是therebe结构的一般将来时的一般疑问句,其否定回答为“No,therewon't”.故选B.15.D解析:考查情景交际.由答语第二句“那里没有空气”可知,空格处表示不赞同.故选D二、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美女机器人洋洋.她出现在上海的一家购物中心.她能与人交谈、唱歌、与人握手和拥抱等.她皮肤光滑,像真人一样16.C解析:考查形容词性物主代词辨析.由上一句中的thewoman可知此处应用her“她的”.17.A解析:考查动词辨析.know“知道”;decide“决定”;wonder“想知道”;seem“似乎”.根据句意“更多地了解她”可知选A18.D解析:考查动词辨析.句意:让我们去商场拜访她吧.visit意为“拜访;参观”,符合句意.19.B解析:考查介词辨析.句意:洋洋看起来像一位真正的女士.looklike“看起来像”.20.C解析:考查名词辨析.由下文中的“Forexample,shecantalkwithpeople..shakehandswithpeopleandhugpeople:”可知,这个机器人可以做很多事情.thing意为“事情”,符合句意.21.A解析:考查动词辨析.Singsongs意为“唱歌”,为固定搭配.22.D解析:考查动词辨析.helpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事23.B解析:考查动词辨析.tellsb.（not）todosth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事”.24.A解析:考查形容词辨析.由上文中“Yangyang'sskir农来smooth”可知,洋洋的皮肤很光滑,由此可知她25.C解析:考查动词辨析.由下文中“Hetellsusmanythingsabouther.”可知,她的发明者也来了.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在未来的某一天将有一种节能环保的小型汽车代替现在的汽车.这种小型汽车具有污染少、体积小、花费少、更安全等优点.26.A解析:推理判断题.由第一段中“Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair”可知,如果每个人都开这种小汽车的话,空气污染将会减少,反之,今天污染严重是因为人们开大汽车.故选A.27.C解析:细节理解题.由第一段中“Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize7可知,三辆这样的汽车所占的地方只够现在的一辆汽车用.故选C.28.C解析:细节理解题.由第一段中“Akindoflittlecarmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.”可知,这种小汽车将来可能会取代现在的汽车.故选C29.D解析:推理判断题.由第一段中“Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.”可知,汽车小了,空间就大了,街道就不那么拥挤了.故选D.30.C解析:细节理解题.由最后一段中“Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.”可知,一些道路用来走大车、快车,而其他的路用来走小的、较慢的车.因此需要两种车道.故选CB【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电影《我,机器人》的主要内容.31.C解析:细节理解题.由第一段第三句“Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones."知选C32.A解析:词义猜测题.由此短语所在句的句意和生活经验可知,dependon意为“依靠”.33.D解析:细节理解题.由第一段第六句“apoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots”和第八句“ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.”可知,Spooner是一名警察,Susan是一名