北师大版英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项培优试题测试题(带答案)

一、阅读理解A:

Hello,Nancy,

Welcome

to

my

home!

B:

Thank

you,

Mike.

What’s

that

over

there?

A:

It’s

my

family

photo.

B:

Who’s

the

man

in

dark

green?

A:

He’s

my

grandfather.

B:

Are

the

man

and

woman

your

parents?

A:Yes.

The

one

with

a

big

nose

is

my

father.

The

one

next

to

him

is

my

mother.

B:

Is

the

girl

in

a

red

skirt

your

sister?

A:

No,

she’s

my

uncle’s

daughter.

She

is

my

cousin,

Lily.

B:

She

looks

young

and

pretty.

Is

the

woman

in

a

white

blouse

your

grandmother?

A:

Yes,

she

is.

She’s

about

sixty

years

old.

B:

Who’s

the

little

baby

in

a

blue

hat?

Is

he

your

brother?

A:

No,

it’s

me!犇1、How

many

people(人)

are

there

in

Mike’s

family

photo?

(

)A．four B．five C．six犇2、Is

Mike’s

mother

in

a

red

skirt?

(

)A．Yes,she

is. B．No,

she

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.犇3、Who

looks

young

and

pretty?

(

)A．Mike’s

mother B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

cousin.犇4、Is

the

baby

in

a

blue

hat

Mike’s

brother?

(

)A．Yes,

he

is. B．No,

he

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.犇5、Who

is

sixty

years

old?

(

)A．Mike’s

grandfather B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

uncle.二、阅读理解Hello,I’mMike.IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinthewinterholiday.EveryoneaskedustobringsomeT-shirtstoHainan,becauseitwasveryhotinHainan.SowetookmanyT-shirtsandshortswithus.Thiswinter,itwassostrange(奇怪的),theweatherwasnotfine.Itwasalwayscloudyandrainy,itwasverycold.ButweonlyhadT-shirtsandshorts.Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.Sowestayedintherestaurant.Wewentbackfourdayslater.Wedidn’tvisitanyplacesinHainan.Itwasreallyaterribletrip.犇1、—WheredidMiketointhewinterholiday?(

)—Hewentto________.A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang犇2、Didtheytakeanysweaters?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t. C．Theyforgot.犇3、—WhatwastheweatherlikeinHainanthisholiday?(

)—Itwas________.A．good B．hot C．bad犇4、—WhatdidtheydoinHainan?(

)—They________.A．visitedmanybeautifulplaces B．tookatrip C．stayedintheroom犇5、—Whatdoes“terrible”mean(意思)?(

)—Itmeans“________”A．verygood B．OK C．verybad三、阅读理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatalotofmeatorcakes,”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem,Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Nextmorning,MrsBrowncutsaverysmallpieceofcakeandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabigpieceofcakeandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthewholecake.”Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry,”shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eathalfofthatcake,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbackintheevening.Heseeshalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇11、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeatingalotof.(

)A．cakesandchocolate B．meatandcakes C．milkandmeat犇12、eatsthecakenextday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇13、Nextday,

makesanothercake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇14、WhenMrBrowncomesback,thecakeonthetableisinfact

half.(

)A．thefirst B．thesecond C．thefourth犇15、MrBrownisveryhappybecause

.(

)A．hethinkshiswifeeatsalotofcakesB．hiswifeisathomeC．heseeshalfofthecakeonthetable四、阅读理解Jackisalittleboy.Heisfive.Helikesreadingcomicbookswithhisfatherandmother.Jack'sfatherisaheadteacher.Hegetstoschoolbybikeeveryday.Jack'smotherisabusinesswoman.Sheoftengoestoothercountries.ShelikescookingItalianfoodverymuch.JacklivesinNewYorkwithhisparents.ButhisgrandparentsliveinSanFrancisco.ItisveryfarfromNewYork.TodayJack'smotheristakinghimtovisithisgrandparents.Theyaregoingtherebybus.Therearesomepeopleonthebus.Theyaresittingontheseats.Jackisveryhappy.Heisrunningonthebus.Hismothersays,"Don'trun.Youwillhurtyourself.Sitdown,please.""Iliketoseemygrandparentsverymuch.Iwantthisbustogofaster!"Jacksays.Allthepeopleonthebuslaughathim,buthedoesnotknowwhy.犇16、WhatisJack'shobby?(

)A．Takingabus. B．Readingcomicbooks. C．EatingItalianfood.犇17、HowdoesJack'sfathergotowork?(

)A． B． C．犇18、—WheredoesJacklive?(

)—Helivesin___________.A．NewYork B．Canberra C．SanFrancisco犇19、—HowdoesJackfeeltoday?(

)—Hefeels___________.A．angry B．afraid C．happy犇20、WhyisJackrunningonthebus?(

)A．Becausehewantstodosports.B．Becausehewantsthebustogofaster.C．Becausehelikesrunningonthebus.五、阅读理解ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday,TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'sthelifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV,Turnitonandwatch.

Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds(思想).TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.犇21、Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause___________.(

)A．TVmakestheearthsmallerandsmallerB．allpeopleliketowatchTVC．watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthedayD．TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.犇22、Wecan__________whenwewatchTV.(

)A．gotoliveintheothercountries B．answermanyquestionsC．getalotofinformation D．askTVsomequestions犇23、PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause___________.(

)A．TVsetsarebiggerthanradios B．peoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatchC．withoutTVpeoplecan'topentheireyes D．it'seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnonradio犇24、Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”means?(

)A．ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB．somethingiswrongwithourmindsC．itcanhelpustoincrease(增长)ourknowledge(知识)D．TVisnewtous犇25、Thisarticle(文章)tellsus___________.(

)A．it'sgoodtowatchTV B．nottowatchTVanymoreC．studentsshouldn'twatchTVatanytime D．tostopreadingtowatchTV六、阅读理解TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheYearofGoat,theYearofDog...AndthisyearistheYearofDog.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.犇26、Thereare_____differentnamesforChineseyears.(

)A．10 B．11 C．12犇27、WhenisNewYear’sEve?(

)A．It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.B．It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.C．It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival.犇28、Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival.(

)A．singanddance B．goshoppingandcleanthehouseC．playgames犇29、Chinesepeoplehave_____onNewYear’sEve.(

)A．cakes B．dumplings C．noodles犇30、AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually_____.(

)A．wearnewclothes B．gotovisittheirrelatives C．AandB【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、B【解析】犇1、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人，故答案为C.犇2、根据Isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister?No,she'smyuncle'sdaughter.可知否定回答，故答案为B.犇3、根据Sheismycousin,Lily.Shelooksyoungandpretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike的堂姐莉莉，故答案为C.犇4、根据Who'sthelittlebabyinabluehat?Isheyourbrother?No,it'sme!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克，回答是否定回答，故答案为B.犇5、根据Shelooksyoungandpretty.Isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother?Yes,sheis.She'saboutsixtyyearsold.可知迈克的奶奶大约60岁了，故答案为B.【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。犇1、句意：—迈克寒假去哪里了？—他去了______。A北京，B海南，C新疆，根据IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinthewinterholiday.可知是海南。故选B。犇2、句意：他们带着毛衣了吗？根据Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.可知没有带毛衣，故做否定回答，故选B。犇3、句意：—这个假期海南的天气怎么样？—天气______。A好的，B热的，C坏的，根据Thiswinter,itwassostrange(奇怪的),theweatherwasnotfine.可知天气不好。故选C。犇4、句意：—他们在海南做什么？—他们______。A参观了很多美丽的地方，B旅行，C呆在房间里，根据Wedidn’ttakeonecoatorsweater.Sowestayedintherestaurant.可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选C。犇5、句意：—“terrible”的意思是什么？—它的意思是______。A非常好，B可以，C非常坏，根据Itwasreallyaterribletrip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、C

犇15、C四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、A

犇19、C

犇20、B【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。犇16、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A坐公交车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利食物。根据Helikesreadingcomicbookswithhisfatherandmother.，可知杰克的爱好是看漫画书，故选B。犇17、句意：杰克的爸爸怎么去上班？根据Jack'sfatherisaheadteacher.Hegetstoschoolbybikeeveryday.，可知杰克的爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选A。犇18、句意：—杰克住在哪里？—他住在______。A纽约，B堪培拉，C旧金山，根据JacklivesinNewYorkwithhisparents.，可知杰克住在纽约，故选A。犇19、句意：—杰克今天感觉怎么样？—他感觉很______。A生气的，B害怕的，C高兴的，根据Jackisveryhappy.，可知杰克今天感觉很高兴，故选C。犇20、句意：杰克为什么在公交车上跑？A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公交车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公交车上跑步。根据Iwantthisbustogofaster!，可知杰克在公交车上跑是因为他想让公交车开得更快，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、D

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、A【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。犇21、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据Wa解析：犇21、D

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、A【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。犇21、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_____。根据WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday,TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shomes.可知有人说世界比以前小了，因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。犇22、句意：当我们看电视的时候，我们可以_____。根据Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV,Turnitonandwatch.

Youcanseealotandlearnalot.可知我们