Unit 3 语法易错 巩固练习

Unit3语法易错+巩固练习语法点拨1.询问“今天是星期几”的句型及其答语（1）教材原句:MrWilson:Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几?Bobby:Oh,it'sSaturday!哦,今天是星期六!（2）句式结构:-Whatdayisit?-It's+星期名称（3）用法：“Whatdayisittoday?”用于询问今天是星期几,通常用“It's+星期名称。”回答,也可以省略It's,直接用星期名称回答。（4）例句-Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期几?-It'sSunday.今天是星期天。知识演练根据所给提示，完成句子。-Whatdayisittoday?-It’s_________(星期日).Igetupearlyevery_________(星期一).语法易错02语法易错02语法点拨2.when引导的特殊疑问句（1）教材原句：LiuTao:Whendoyouhavedancinglessons?你什么时候有舞蹈课?SuHai:OnWednesdayandFriday,星期三和星期五。（2）句式结构：-When+do十人称十其他?-On/At+星期/时间.（3）用法：when意为”什么时候”用于询问时间,如果询问具体的时间，如“几点几分”，也可以用whattime提问、回答时通常用介词at加具体的时间点。当询问第三人称单数(he/she/it等)做某事的时间时,句中的助动词do要变成docs,答语中的谓语动词(短语)要用第三人称单数形式。（4）例句：-Whendoesshegotoschool?她什么时候去上学?-Shegoestoschoolatseven,她七点去上学。-Whendoyougotobedeveryday?你每天什么时候去睡觉?-Atnineo’clock.在九点。知识演练根据句意及提示，用单词的正确形式补全句子-Whendoyougotoschool?-________8:20.When_______(do)hehavedinnertoday?What_______isthelesson?【谚语运用】________inRome,doastheRomansdo.语法易错03语法易错03语法点拨3.介词on的用法（1）教材原句：I_______on________.我在________(星期几)_______.（2）用法：on是介词,用在具体某一天或某天的某个时段前。（3）例句：IhaveanEnglishlessononMonday.我在星期一有英语课。MybirthdayisonthefirstofMay.我的生日在五月一日。WeplayfootballonSundayafternoon,我们在星期天下午踢足球。知识演练单项选择()1.-_________doyougotoschool?-________Monday.A.When;OnB.When;AtC.Where;At()2.-Whendoyougoswimming?-Igoswimming________Sundayafternoon.A.onB.atC.in重难点特训一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1._________(swim)isagoodsportinsummer.2.-Tina,________(be)Bobbylateforschoolagain?-No.Heisearly.3.Ihavea_________(dance)lessononSaturday.4.Wewant________(go)homeearly.5.Wegotoschoolandhavefivelessonsevery_______(day).二、单项选择。()1.Nancy'sfriendshavea_______lessonafterschool.A.artB.ArtC.dancing()2.-_______doyougotothecinema?-OnSunday.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.When()3.Iamsorry.Iamlate______work.A.forB.toC.at()4.-Whattimedoyouhavedinner?-_______six.A.InB.AtC.On()5.Iamfreethisafternoon.What_______you?A.aboutB.areC.do三、从方框中选择合适的内容填空。AtAtWednesdayaboutdayswimmingwalkWhenthis1.-What_______isittoday?-Itis________.2.-IhaveadancinglessononTuesday.What_______you?-I_______mydog.3.Ihavea_______lesson________afternoon.4.-_______doyougetup?-______sixforty.四、按要求完成句子，1.Iamlateforclass.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)-_______________lateforclass?-________,I'm_______.2.It'sFriday.(对画线部分提问)______________isittoday?3.IgotoseemygrandparentsonSunday.(对画线部分提问)______________you_______tosee________grandparents?4.Theyhaveaswimminglessonattwoo'clock.(对画线部分提问)_______________________haveaswimminglesson?五、阅读YangLing给她的朋友Sandy写的一封信,选择正确的答案。DearSandy,Howareyou?Iwanttotalkaboutmyweek.Thisweek,Ihavealotoffun.IhavedrawinglessonsonTuesdayandThursday.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFridayandIamnever(从不)lateforschool.OnSaturday,IgotothelibrarywithmyclassmateLiuJiajia,Then,wewatchaplayintheevening.Itisaniceplay.OnSunday,Iplayoutsidewithmyfamily.Howaboutyou?YangLing()1.istalkingabout(读论)herweek.A.YanglingB.SandyC.Yangling'sfamily()2.YangLinggoestothelibraryA.withSandyB.withLiuJiajiaC.withSandy'sfriend()3.YangLinghasdrawinglessonsA.atschoolB.fromMondaytoFridayC.onTuesdayandThursday()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下列哪句是正确的)?A.Sandy'sweekisfun.B.YangLingisneverlateforschool.C.LiuJiajiagoestoschoolonTuesdayandThursday.参考答案与解析语法易错题答案01Sunday（星期日的英文）Monday（星期一的英文）语法易错题答案02At（具体时刻前用at）does（主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用does）time（“Whattimeisthelesson?”课是什么时候，结合语境推测）When（“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”入乡随俗，谚语固定表达）语法易错题答案03A（对时间提问用when；星期几前用on）A（“Sundayafternoon”是具体某天下午，用on）重难点特训一、Swimming（动名词作主语）is（主语Bobby是第三人称单数，be动词用is）dancing（“dancinglesson”舞蹈课，动名词作定语）togo（“wanttodosth.”想要做某事）day（“everyday”每天）二、C（“dancinglesson”舞蹈课；A、B选项art前用an，所以选C）C（根据答语“OnSunday”可知对时间提问，用when）A（“belatefor”迟到，固定搭配）B（具体时刻前用at）A（“Whataboutyou?”你呢，固定表达）三、day；Wednesday（“Whatdayisittoday?”今天星期几；对应填Wednesday）about；walk（“Whataboutyou?”你呢；“walkmydog”遛狗）swimming；this（“swimminglesson”游泳课；“thisafternoon”今天下午）When；At（对时间提问用when；具体时刻前用at）四、Areyou；No；not（一般疑问句将be动词提前；否定回答）Whatday（对星期几提问用“Whatday”）Whendo；go；your（对时间提问用when，主语you，借助do；第二人称“your”）Whendothey（对时间提问用when，主语they，借助do）五、A（信是YangLing写的，谈论她