2026届广东省中学山市四中学英语九上期末质量检测试题含解析

2026届广东省中学山市四中学英语九上期末质量检测试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A．below B．on C．under D．above2、—Haveyouwatched“Avengers:Endgame”(《复仇者联盟：终局之战》)recently?—Ofcourse,actionmovieslikethisusuallyhavequiteafewfunny____andanunexpectedending.A．conversation B．dialogues C．communication3、Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A．well B．good C．best D．better4、–WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?--Bysubway.Itis_________ridefromyourhometothestation.A．afifteenminutes B．fifteenminute’s C．afifteen-minute5、—Howaboutraisingsomemoneyforthepeopleintheearthquake-hitarea?—__________!Theycanbuysomefoodandclotheswiththemoney.A．Idisagree B．Notatall C．Goodidea D．I’msorry6、Mostpeopleare______buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedthattheriverwillgetpolluted.A．for B．with C．against D．beyond7、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion8、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A．needn’tbethrown B．can’tthrownC．mustn’tbethrown D．maynotthrown9、WhereisJenny?I’mnotsure.She________intheschoollibrary.A．maybe B．mustbe C．maybe D．willbe10、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehis________novelwhenhewas________yearsold.A．fifth;fifty B．fifth;fiftieth C．five;fifty D．five:fiftiethⅡ.完形填空11、Apoorwoodcutterandhiswifelivedintheforestinasmallhut.Itwas1smallthatitwasonlylargeenoughforhimandhiswife2in.3acoldnight,somebodyknockedatthedoor.4woodcutteropenedthedoorandwantedtoletthestrangerin.Hiswifesaid,“I’mafraidwedon’thavethatmuchspace.”Themanlaughed5said,“Twocansleepwell,threecansit.”Andthenthestranger6tocomeinandtheyallsattellingstoriestoeachother.Thencame7knock.Thewoodcuttertoldthestranger,“Friend,openthedoor.”Andthemansaid,“Butthereisnospace.”Thewoodcuttersaid,“8threepeoplecansit9,fourpeoplecansitalittle10.”Thestrangeropenedthedoor,andamanentered.Suddenly,astrangeknock11didnotseemtobehuman’swasheard!Thewoodcuttersaid,“Openthedoor.Iknowwho12.Itismydonkey.”Everyonesaid,“13isthedonkeygoingtostand?”Themansaid14allstandwhenthedonkey15in.1．A．veryB．soC．tooD．such2．A．sleepB．sleepingC．sleptD．tosleep3．A．onB．inC．atD．to4．A．aB．anC．theD．/5．A．andB．soC．butD．or6．A．inviteB．invitedC．wasinvitingD．wasinvited7．A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others8．A．IfB．UnlessC．UntilD．Because9．A．comfortableB．comfortingC．comfortedD．comfortably10．A．closestB．closelyC．closedD．closer11．A．whatB．thatC．whoD．whose12．A．knocksB．knockedC．isknockingD．wasknocked13．A．WhenB．WhereC．HowD．Why14．A．thatwouldtheyB．thattheywillC．whethertheywouldD．thattheywould15．A．comeB．comesC．cameD．willcomeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1．(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2．(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3．(Luck),afriendofhis4．(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5．(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6．(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7．(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8．(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9．(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10．(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、YellowDressByJanetLeeMaryhadayellowdressBoughtfromthedepartmentstore.Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,Andasbrightasthesun.MaryworeallthetimeTheyellowdressIfeltsoright.EverydayfromdaytonightIsawherinthedresssobright."Buymeayellowdress,"IcriedtoMomandDad,"AsbeautifulandbrightAsthedressthegirllivingnearhas!"Icriedandcriedandcried,Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,"Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,Andclothesforyourcomingbrother."SincethenI'velearnedMary'syellowdressIsbettertodreamofThantoaskfor.1．Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe.A．classmates B．relatives C．neighbors D．sisters2．Whydoesthewritersay,"Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright"?A．ThewriterlivedwithMary. B．Thedresshadsunshapesonit.C．Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch. D．ThedresswasMary'sschooluniform.3．Whatdidthewriter'sparentsmeanbytheirwords?A．Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.B．Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.C．Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.D．TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.B14、It’searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockhasalreadyrungseveraltimes.Youhavetodragyourselfoutofbedandrushtoschool.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperienceforyou.Butthankstonewrules,manystudentsinZhejiangandHeilongjiangprovincescannowstayinbedlongerthanbefore.OnFeb23th,theZhejiangDepartmentofEducationpublishedanewguidelinethatasksprimaryschoolstostartschoollater.Accordingtotheguideline,starttimescouldvaryamongdifferentgradesandseasons,withstudentsinGrade1and2startingnoearlierthan8:30a.m.AsimilarguidelinewasannouncedbytheeducationdepartmentinHeilongjiangprovinceonFeb24th.SincethenewtermbeganinMarch,studentsfromallprimaryandjuniorhighschoolshavebeenrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8a.m.Andseniorhighschoolstudentsarenowrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan7:30a.m.Thesechangesareaimedatmakingsurestudentsgetadequatesleepandenoughtimeforbreakfast.Accordingtoa2016study,only54.1percentofstudentsinGrade4slept9hoursormoreanight,whiletherequiredsleeptimeforprimarystudentsis10hours.Thesechangeshavereceivedmuchpraise.“Idefinitelywelcomethemove,sincethiswillensuremysonhasenoughtimeforbreakfast,whichisimportantforhishealthandgrowth,”amotherfromHangzhoutoldChinaDaily.Pushingbackschooltimesisn’tuniquetoChina.IntheUnitedStates,schoolsinatleast21statesbegantostartschoollaterin2017.Accordingtoa2015reportbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionintheUS,laterschoolstarttimescouldhelpimprovestudents’healthandstudyperformance.JustasMaryCarskadon,asleepexpertfromBrownUniversity,US,toldTheAtlantic,“Everybodylearnsbetterwhenthey’reawake.”1．Whichprovincerequiredstudentstoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8o’clock?A．HeilongjiangB．HubeiC．ZhejiangD．Chongqing2．Howlongdoesaprimarystudentneedtosleepeveryday?A．8B．9C．10D．113．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adequate”mean?A．多余的B．灵活的C．充足的D．困倦的4．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．SomeschoolsintheUnitedStatesbegantostartschoollaterin2017.B．Laterschoolstarttimescouldhelpimprovestudents’wealthandstudyperformance.C．Startingschoollaterhasreceivedmuchpraise.D．Everyonelearnsbetterwhenthey’reawake.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．It’simportantforstudentstokeephealthy.B．Studentsshouldgetupearlytogotoschool.C．Studentsshouldhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.D．It’sgoodforstudentstostartschoollater.C15、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能AI）.Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC．Hawkingisawell-knownBritishscientistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.Thiswarningcameafterheusedthemachineparticularlymadeforhim.AsHawkingsuffersfromaseriousdiseasecalledALS,heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingisfrightenedofthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorsurpasshumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humanscan’tcompetebecausetheyarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(生物进化）,”saidHawking.InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisheading?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1．Accordingthepassage,AImachinescan________nowadays.A．makeourliveseasierB．thinklikehumanbeingsC．bemuchsmarterthanhumansnowD．notbecontrolledbyhumanbeingssoon2．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisstandforinparagraph5?A．Abig,killermachine.B．AseriousdiseasecalledALS.C．TheAIcomputerHawinguses.D．TheAItechnologyscientistsworkon.3．ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto________.A．explainhowAIhashelpedusB．showthegreathiddenuseofAIC．showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD．suggestthatAImightbecomedangerousforhumans4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthisarticle?A．ThedevelopmentofAIB．AI:afriendoranenemy?C．ThefutureofhumanbeingsD．ThefightbetweenhumansandAID16、Oxfordgraduatessellfacestopay￡50,000universitydebtsBusinessisgrowingfortwograduateswhodecidedtopayoff(偿清)theiruniversitydebtsbysellingadvertisingspaceontheirfaces.RossHarperandEdMoyse,bothfromOxford,aresellingadvertisingspaceforhundredsofpoundsadayandhaveearnedmorethan￡25,000sincesettingupbusinesslastOctober.Anyonecanbuytheadvertisingspace,frombusinessestoindividualsorgroups,onaday-to-daybasis,throughthepair’swebsite,buymyface.co.uk.Thelogo(标识)isthenseenbypeopleastheygoabouttheirdailybusiness.Thepairsoldtheirfirstfaceadstofriendsandfamilyforjust￡1aday,butasneedhasincreased,sohasthedailyprice,whichhasreachedanamazing￡400bynow,theendofMay.Sofar,themaincustomershavebeenPaddyPower,theonlinebettingagency(网络博彩企业),andaccountancyfirm(会计事务所)Earnest&Young,whichisnowthewebsite‘sofficialsponsor(赞助商).MoyseandHarpersaid,“It’sourspecialwayofpayingoffourstudentdebts.We’veseensomanystudentsunsuccessfullyapplyingforjobs,onlytofindonethattheyneverreallywanted.It’sjustsomethingabitdifferentandhastakenoffquitenicely.”(236words)1．WhydothetwoOxfordgraduatesselladvertisingspaceontheirfaces?A．Toraisemoneyfortheirfriends.B．Toearnmoneyfortheirfamily.C．Topayofftheiruniversitydebts.D．Topayfortheironlinebetting2．Wherecanpeoplebuytheiradvertisingspace?A．AtOxfordUniversity.B．Atthewebsitebuymyface.co.uk.C．Attheaccountancyfirm.D．Attheonlinebettingagency.3．Howmuchmoneydotheyearneverydayonaverage(平均)sofar?A．Just￡1.B．About￡100.C．Over￡400.D．Upto￡500.4．FromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthatMoyseandHarper_____________________.A．aresatisfiedwiththeirspecialjobB．havepaidofftheirdebtsalreadyC．arereadytoapplyforanotherjobD．neverreallywantedtodofaceadsE17、1．Accordingtothekeypoints,what’sthesearchingareaforthemissingplane?A．InthesouthernIndiaOcean.B．InthewaterareaaroundAustralia.C．Inthewaterareainthesouthernpacificocean.D．Inthearea2,500kmsouth-westofPerth,Australia.2．HowmanypassengersaretherefromChinaonthemissingplane?A．370 B．239 C．154 D．3933．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wecannotstandthissituation.”mean？A．Someofthefamiliescannotliveinthissituation.B．Someofthefamiliescannotstandthereforsolong.C．Someofthefamiliescannotbearalltheterriblethings.D．Someofthefamiliescannotunderstandwhyithashappened.4．Accordingtothereportat15:45,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thereportsarerenewedevery2minutes.B．ThewebpageisshownonSaturday.C．Chinahasfoundoutthedebrisofthemissingplane.D．ThesearchisfocusedonadefinitelylimitedareanearPerth.5．What’sthewebpagemainlyabout?A．PeoplestillkeeponsearchingMH370.B．There’sasmallhopetofindoutMH370.C．PeoplearesearchingMH370muchmorewidely.D．Whatarehappeningtothemissingplane,MH370.F18、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(车道)when,suddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(轮胎)madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾车法则).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情绪).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray(祈祷)forthosewhodon’t.1．Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytothe______.A．busstationB．hishomeC．trainstationD．airport2．Whydidtheguygetan