广东省广州市番禺区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

2024学年第一学期七年级英语科期末测试题Ⅱ.纸笔部分（共90分）一、语音和语言知识（共三节，满分20分）第一节字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。1.A.east B.feature C.area D.breathe2.A.own B.town C.know D.blow3.A.other B.thought C.both D.through4.A.treasure B.usually C.pleasure D.senior5.A.alive B.bit C.divide D.island找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。6.A.already B.celebrate C.energy D.decorate7.A.become B.decide C.follow D.guitar8.A.plastic B.event C.lander D.moment9.A.collection B.fantastic C.continue D.popular10.A.admiration B.definitely C.generation D.introduction第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.—________isyourfather?—Heisanengineer.A.When B.What C.How D.Where12.Thisisherdictionary,not________.I’llgiveitbacktoher.A.me B.I C.mine D.my13.Ioften________withmyfriendsintheparkwhenI________achild.A.play;am B.played;am C.play;was D.played;was14.There________stillsomeapplejuiceinthebottle.Youcandrinkit.A.is B.are C.was D.were15.________exciting________apicnicinspring.AIt’s;tohave B.It;tohave C.It’s;have D.That’s;having16.Mybrotherusuallyspendsonehour________hishomeworkafterschooleveryday.A.do B.doing C.todo D.does17.I________toherpartyifit________tomorrow.A.don’tgo;willrain B.don’tgo;rains C.won’tgo;willrain D.won’tgo;rains18.Shelovescookingherownmeals,andthat’swhyshe________eatsout.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom19.—________you________freetomorrow?—No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe D.Are;goingtobe;willbe20.—CanyouspeakFrench?—Yes,butonly________.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew第三节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hi,I’mPeterJones.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthemostfavouritegamesintheworld.Mymum____21____mehowtoplayitwhenIwas7yearsold.Shewoneverytimeinthefirstyear.Butthen,onmy____22____birthday,Iwonforthefirsttime.NowI’malwaysthewinnerbetween____23____.Ittakesaboutaday____24____therules.Butifyouwanttobegood,youhavetopractiseforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachessset(一副棋子)and____25____toplaywith.Chesssets____26____beverycheaporquiteexpensive.Somepeopleenjoy____27____chesssets,butIprefertoplay.Thereis____28____chessclubinourschool.Wemeetatweekendstoplaywitheachother.I’mthebestplayerintheclub,____29____theleaderoftheschoolchessteam.ThisyearwewontheNationalYouthChessChampionship.Iwasreally____30____whenIwentuponstagetogettheprize(奖).21.A.teach B.taught C.willteach D.teaching22.A.eight B.theeight C.eighth D.theeighth23.A.us B.we C.our D.ours24.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learnt25.A.everyone B.anyone C.noone D.someone26.A.must B.can C.need D.should27.A.collecting B.collect C.tocollect D.collected28.A./ B.the C.an D.a29.A.so B.but C.and D.or30.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitedly完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyoulikereadingstories?Youmayanswer,“No,Iamnotachildanymore!”Yes,childrenaroundtheworld____31____lovestories.Chinesechildrenare____32____inTheMonkeyKing.ItisapopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.____33____,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Theclevermonkey____34____theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthenameshows,it’sastoryfullofdangerousbut____35____journeys.Childrenlaugh,cryandevengetscaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankids____36____TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Some____37____ofthestorymaymakeyourheartgofasterwhenTomandhisfriendssometimesmeetsomebadmen.YoumayalsoaskmewhyIlikestories.IlikedreadingstorieswhenIwasvery____38____.AtthattimeIoften____39____allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!Theyhelpme____40____alot.Soeitheryoungorold,let’senjoystories.31.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly32.A.bored B.tired C.surprised D.interested33.A.Indanger B.Infact C.Intime D.Inclass34.A.stands B.wins C.appears D.breaks35.A.exciting B.simple C.peaceful D.different36.A.lose B.write C.read D.take37.A.paintings B.equipment C.scenes D.skills38.A.successful B.famous C.old D.young39.A.acted B.spent C.waited D.tried40.A.learn B.say C.touch D.give三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从41~55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)WelcometohavefuninSanxingduiMuseum.Beforeyoucomehere,pleaseknowthefollowingthings.Ticketprice:·Adultticket:60yuaneach·Studentticket:30yuaneach·Freeticket:oldpeopleaged60oraboveOpeninghours:·ComprehensiveHall(TheFirstHall):8:30—18:00·BronzeHall(TheSecondHall):8:30—18:30Transport:·High-speedrail:AftertakingChengmianleintercitytraintoGuanghanNorthStation,visitorscantaketheNo.1busandtransfer(转)totheNo.10busatLiuyangmingyuanBusStop,andgettoSanxingduiMuseumStation.·Self-drive:NationalHighway108toGuanghan;ChengduMianyangExpresswaytoGuanghan.Moretips:·Don’tsmokeinthemuseum.·Don’tbringpetstothemuseum.·Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.41.IfyourfathergoestovisitSanxingduiMuseumwithhis71-year-oldfriend,howmuchwilltheypay?A.40yuan. B.60yuan. C.90yuan. D.120yuan.42.HowcanyougettoSanxingduiMuseumStationfromLiuyangmingyuanBusStop?A.TaketheNo.1bus. B.TaketheNo.10bus.C.TakeChengmianleintercitytrain. D.DrivealongNationalHighway108.43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Touristscan’tbringpetstothemuseum. B.Touristscantakephotosinthemuseum.C.TouristscanentertheFirstHallat8:00. D.TouristscanentertheSecondHallat19:00.(B)Boblikesclimbingverymuch.However,therewasn’toneclimbingclubinhisschoolatfirst,sohefeltsad.Atthebeginningofthesecondyearofmiddleschool,hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinordertoencouragestudentstoexercise.Hewassohappythathetookthelessonsatonce.Inthefirstlesson,thecoachsaid,“Rockclimbingneedsstrength,speed,courageandpersistence(坚持).Alltheseareimportant.”ButtoBob,rockclimbingwasjustafunactivity.Itinterestedhim.Duringthefollowingclasses,thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metresfirst,andthenclimbwitharope.WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreathandgotbored,andheevendidnotwanttotouchtherope.Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefore.Thecoachnoticedthatandaskedhim,“Whydoyouwanttotakerockclimbinglessons?”“Icomeforfun,ofcourse.”“Isthatfun?”heasked.Bobshookhisheadslowly.Thecoachthenexplainedpatiently,“That’sbecauseyoustophalfway.Youknow,beautifulsightsarealwaysonthetop.”Afterhearinghiswords,Bobmadeuphismindtofinishhisjourney.Whenhegottothetopintheend,hefeltreallyexcited.Sometimesit’shardtoreachthetopofthemountain,butit’sapitytostophalfway,sodon’tgiveup.44.Whydidtheschoolofferrockclimbinglessons?A.Todevelopstudents’hobbies. B.Toofferstudentsmoreclubs.C.Toletstudentsenjoyactivities. D.Toencouragestudentstoexercise.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?A.Running B.RockclimbingC.Finishingthejourney D.Touchingtherope46.HowdidBob’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Sad→happy→bored→excited. B.Excited→sad→bored→happy.C.Happy→sad→excited→bored. D.Sad→bored→excited→happy.47.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Don’tGiveupHalfway B.Let’sFindtheBestHobbyC.LearntoAcceptHelpfulAdvice D.NeverStayintheSamePlace(C)Ifyouhavesomefreetime,willyouwatchanenjoyableshortvideoorreadaninterestingstory?Ifyoucanonlychooseonefromthetwo,whatshouldyoudo?Watchingvideosmaybeyourbetterchoice(选择).Wearenowlivinginamodernworld.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology(技术),almosteverythinginourlifebecomessmart.Theseyears,watchingvideosonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Youcanseemanypeoplewatchingshortvideosonthebusorthesubwayinordertorelaxafteraday’swork.However,thenumberofpeoplereadingwordsisgettingsmaller.Somepeopleareafraidthatvideoswillonedaytaketheplaceof(取代)words.Butwillitreallyhappen?Videoscaninfacthelpuslearnnewthingsmorequickly.Butcantheyhelpuslearnabouttheancientworldverywell?Manystoriesinhistoryareinwords.Wecantrulylearnaboutwhatpeopledidmanyyearsagothroughreadingthesewords.Shortvideosareakindof“instantculture”.Theycomeintoandleaveourmindslikeflyingcars.Weoftenwanttolookforthesecondvideoatonceafterfinishingwatchingone.Butcanwealwaysrememberwhatthesevideosareabout?Whenwereadalongstorywell,weoftenrememberwhatitisabout.Wordsalsoletususeourimagination,butvideosdon’t.Inaword,videoscanchangethewaypeoplelearnabouttheworldandthewaytheyhavefun,butwordswillnevergoaway.Wordswillbelikestarsshiningfromthepasttothefuture.48.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingsomefacts. D.Byaskingquestions.49.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Thereasonforreadingbooks.B.Theinfluenceofwatchingshortvideos.C.Thingswelearnfromwatchingshortvideos.D.Thereasonwhypeoplelikewatchingshortvideos.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instant”inparagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Fast B.Healthy C.Unhealthy D.Funny51.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Videoscan’treallytaketheplaceofwords.B.Wordsarelessusefulandmoreboringthanvideos.C.Watchingvideosisamorepopularwaytohavefun.D.Readingwordsisabetterwaytolearnaboutourselves.(D)Doyoueatacorns(橡子)?Speakingofthem,mostpeoplewillthinkoflovelysquirrels.InsomeAsiancountries,therearefewacornsontheground,andasaresult,fewsquirrels.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinthefoodthatismadefromacorns,suchasnoodlesandjelly.Itissaidtobeakindofhealthyfoodthatcanhelppeoplebecomethinnerandfightillnesses.LotsofpeoplestarttopickacornsinpublicparksacrosstheAsiancountriesfortheirownhealth.Smallshopsandlargecompaniesarealsotryingtomakeacornfoodtomakemoney.Alltheseactivitiesaremakingthenumberofsquirrelsfewerandfewer.Luckily,therearesomepeopletryingtodriveawaythosewhopickacorns.Althoughtheycan’tuserulestopunish(惩罚)thosepeople,theyaretryingtheirbesttostopthem.Theyalsoputacornsundertreeleavestohelpthehungrysquirrels.Aforestscienceresearchersaidasquirrelneedsatleast100acornsduringthecoldwinter.Butifpeoplestilltakeawaytheirfood,therewillbenomoresquirrelsinthecountryinfiftyyears.Sopeopleshouldtakeactionstohelpandsavethehungrysquirrels.52.Whatismakingthenumberofsquirrelsfewerandfewer?A.Peoplecatchsquirrelsandfeedthemaspets.B.Peoplethinkthatacornsaregoodfortheirhealth.C.Somesquirrelsdiebecausetheydon’thaveenoughfood.D.Peoplestarttopickacornsinpublicparksacrosstheworld.53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?AThosewhotrytomakeacornfoodcanbepunished.B.TherearemanyacornsandsquirrelsinsomeAsiancountries.C.Somepeoplehelpsquirrelsbyputtingacornsundertreeleaves.D.Acornscanreallyhelppeoplebecomethinnerandfightillnesses.54.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhypeoplepickacorns.B.Tointroducethenumberofsquirrels.C.Tosuggesthelpingandsavingsquirrels.D.Todescribehowwecanmakeacornfood.55.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel. B.Nature. C.Culture. D.Geography.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入56~60各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Everymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thesedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.____56____Astronautseatanddrinkdifferentlyinspace.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn’tfloat(漂浮)away.____57____Sleepisalsodifferentinspace.____58____Theytiethemselvestothewallsothattheydon’tfloataroundwhentheyaresleeping.____59____Sincethereisnogravityandastronautsfloatinsteadofwalkingorrunning,theirmusclesbecomeweakveryquickly.Theyhavetoexerciseonspecialmachineseverydaysothatthisdoesn’thappen.However,itisnotallhardworkinspace.Whentheyarenotdoingscienceexperiments,writingreportsorexercising,thereisalittletimeforfun.____60____TheastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationcanevenconnecttotheInternet.A.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?B.Exerciseisimportantforastronautsaswell.C.Theywatchmovies,readthenewsandcallfriends.D.Astronautsneedplentyofrestbecauseofhardwork.E.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkstokeeptheminside.四、写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。Recently,Ireadaninterestingm____61____aboutthefuture.Itmademehaveanunusualdream.Inmydream,Iwasinaworldfullofa____62____technologies.Icouldr____63____aspecialbiketotraveleverywhere.EvenifIgotwetintherain,myclotheswoulddryquickly.Ihadaspecialc____64____thatcouldtakepicturesofthingsfromveryfarawayandeveninthedark.Isawmanystrangeandwonderfulthings.Therewererobotsthatcouldunderstandourfeelingsandhelpussolveproblems.Therewerecarsthatcouldrununderwater,andhousesthatcouldmovebythemselves.WhenIwokeup,Istillrememberedthisdreamclearly.Ihopethesetechnologiescanbecomerealonedayandp____65____uswithabetterlife.第二节完成句子（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。66.我喜欢收集来自世界各地的邮票。Ilovecollectingstampsfrom________________theworld.67.我还收集贝壳。有时我步行去海滩寻找它们。Ialsocollectshells.SometimesIgotothebeach________________tolookforthem.68.这些贝壳像彩虹一样色彩鲜艳Theshellsare________colorful________rainbows.69.最近，我决定去一个大城市旅行，发现更多有趣的东西。Recently,Ihavedecidedto________________________toabigcitytofindmoreinterestingthings.70.如果我发现一些漂亮的明信片，我会买下来并把它们添加到我的收藏中。________Ifindsomebeautifulpostcards,I________________themandaddthemtomycollection.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分10分）71.假如你叫张华，你校最近成立了一个收藏俱乐部，请根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的收藏品，并表达你加入这个俱乐部的感受。注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2.词数80词左右；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Mycollection_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024学年第一学期七年级英语科期末测试题Ⅱ.纸笔部分（共90分）一、语音和语言知识（共三节，满分20分）第一节字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）【1~5题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B【6~10题答案】【答案】6.A7.C8.B9.D10.B第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【11题答案】【答案】B【12题答案】【答案】C【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】A【15题答案】【答案】A【16题答案】【答案】B【17题答案】【答案】D【18题答案】