一般将来时英语一般过去时现在进行时一般现在时专项练习省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖课件

SimplePresentTense

普通现在时1/40Wash_________match_______guess______Study______Finish_______Go________Snow______Carry_________Stop______See______Drive_____Let_______Play______WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays写出以下动词第三人称单数形式：大多数动词+s清辅音后读作[s];浊辅音、元音后读作[z]以s/x/sh/ch结尾动词+es读作[iz]以辅音字母+y结尾动词把y改i加es读作[z]以元音字母+y结尾动词直接加+s读作[z]以o结尾动词加+es读作[z]归纳2/40普通现在时：1、表示经常性或习惯性动作。2、表示现在状态。比如：1、我们天天都上学。2、下课后他们清扫教室。3、有时我们在操场上踢足球。4、我在学校吃晚饭。5、杰克喜欢英语。6、他是一个学生。Wegotoschooleveryday.Theycleantheclassroomafterclass.Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Ihavedinneratschool.JacklikesEnglish.Heisastudent.3/40表示经常或者重复发生动作普通现在时:PresentSimpleoften（经常）sometimes（有时）always（总是）usually（通常）everyday（天天）everyweek（每七天）everymonth（每个月）everyterm（每学期）everyyear（每年）onceaweek（一周一次）twiceayear（一年两次）

信息词(时间状语)：4/40用所给动词适当形式填空：1.

Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground.2.

He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.

______you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What

____

(do)heusually

_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_____(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.At8:00A.M,she_______(watch)TVwithherparents.8.

________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.

Howmanylessons______yourclassmate_______(have)onMonday?10.

Whattime______hismother_________(do)thehousework?playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesreaddoeshavedoesdo5/40改句子1.

Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(必定回答)2.

Ihavemanybooks.

（改为否定句）3.

Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改为否定句）4.

Nancydoesn’trunfast（必定句）5.

IwatchTVeveryday.（改为普通疑问句）6.

Davidhasagoal.（改为普通疑问句）7.

Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）Yes.Ido.Idon’thavemanybooks.

Hissisterdoesn’tlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedon’thavefourlessons.6/40对以下句子划线部分提问：Igetupatsixo’clock.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.5.Hehaslunchatschool.

Whendoyougetup?WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek?Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?Whohaslunchatschool?Wheredoeshehavelunch?7/40Let’scorrect（改错）:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedoonSundayalwaysgoesdohas8/40普通未来时视频9/40

普通未来时(thefuturetense)

1.普通未来时表示在未来某一时间将要发生动作或存在状态，也可表示未来某一段时间内经常发生动作或存在状态。2.结构：begoingto+动词原形

will+动词原形begoingtowill10/40与普通未来时连用时间状语tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow

后天soon

很快很快inthreedays

三天后nextweek

下周inthefuture

未来someday

未来某一天this

year

今年比一比谁学得快!11/40人称必定式否定式疑问式I/Weshall/will(’ll)shallnot/willnot(shan’t/won’t)ShallI/we…?YouHeSheItTheywill(’ll)willnot(won’t)Willyou…?Willhe…?Willshe…?Willit…?Willthey…?组成：“shall（用于第一人称）+动词原形”；“will（用于第一、二、三人称，+动词原形”普通未来时句式改变规则：12/40惯用时间状语：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year,thisweekend,soon,inthefuture。普通未来时使用方法：普通未来时表示未来发生动作或状态。“begoingto”和“shall/will”区分：“begoingto+动词原形”表示打算或计划未来要做事

shall/will+动词原形”表示将要发生动作或存在状态在Ithink,Ihope等后面从句普通用shall/will来表示将要做或将要发生事情。13/40ExerciseI.Changethefollowingaccordingtothemodels.Model: Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.(tomorrow)Hewilldohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Hewillnotdohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Willhedohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow?14/40Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow)IwillhaveapartythiscomingSunday.Hewillplanttreesnextmonth.Hewillworkasadoctorinthefuture.Therewillbeaneveningtomorrow.Makesentenceswith“will”15/40Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow)IamgoingtohaveapartythiscomingSunday.Heisgoingtoplanttreesnextmonth.Heisgoingtoworkasadoctorinthefuture.Thereisgoingtobeaneveningtomorrow.Makesentenceswith“begoingto”16/401）我打算明天和我朋友去旅行。I

goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.I

goonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2）下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。---What

nextMonday?---I

playbasketball.---What

youdonextMonday?I

_

playbasketball.3）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。---

yourmother

goshoppingthis

?---Yes,she

.She

buysomefruit.

练一练：PracticeamgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingtowillwillIsgoingtoisisgoingtoweekend17/40改写句子1）Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定句）Nancy_________goingtogocamping.2）I’llhelpthem.（改否定句）I_________helpthem.3）I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（普通疑问句）

_________

you______togetupat6:30tomorrow?4）Wewillmeetatthestopat10:30.（改普通疑问句）

_________

you______atthebusstopat10:30?5）She’sgoingtolistentomusicafterschool（划线提问）_________is

shegoingto_________

afterschool?

isn’twon’tAregoingWillmeetWhatdo18/40视频普通过去时19/401.定义：A:表示过去某个时间发生动作或存在状态，常和表示过去时间状语连用.B:表示过去经常或重复发生动作，常和表示频度时间状语连用。2.时间状语：yesterday ,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等E.g.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

Myfatherwasatworkyesterday.

普通过去时20/40IgetupInthemorning.havebreakfastgotoschoolIntheafternoon.havelunchgotobedIyesterdaymorning.yesterdayafternoon.普通现在时普通过去时比较gotuphadbreakfastwenttoschoolhadlunchwenttobed21/40规则动词过去式组成组成规则原形过去式普通在动词原形末尾加-edworkplay

结尾是e动词加-dhopelive末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstoptrip

结尾是“辅音字母+y”动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworry

hopedlivedstoppedtrippedstudiedworriedworked

played22/40规则动词过去式词尾-ed读音读音规则读音例词在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在清辅音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在浊辅音后面/id/needed/’ni:did/23/40不规则动词表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell24/401.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read动词过去式转换练习将以下动词变为过去式25/401.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.gowent 12.havehad13.dodid 14.getgot15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread将以下动词变为过去式26/40普通过去时态句式组成

陈说句式动词肯定式否定式beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.therebeTherewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….27/40普通过去时态句式组成：疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.28/40PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变普通疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变普通疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdo

Didfindany

Howlongdidstay

Was

any29/401._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.4.Thefilm______(be)verygood.5.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?6.Jim______(do)alotyesterday.7.He______(go)shoppingand________(cook)supper.普通过去时态练习Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked30/401.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________.3._______________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._________________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.时态转换练习把以下句子改成对应时态gotupsheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.mTheyoftengototheparkHereadsthenewspaper31/40Wearehavingaclass.WearehavinganEnglishclass.Whatarewedoingnow?Whatclassarewehavingnow?现在进行时thePresentContinuousTense32/40

现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生动作。现在进行时ThePresentContinuousTense33/40现在进行时基本结构:(助动词)be(not)

+(现在分词)V-ing助动词be随人称变为is,am,areWhat’sthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense?34/40Doyouknowhowtoget“---ing”?Let’s

try!do______watch______clean______read______eat_______play________danc_____writ________run______swim_______ingingingingingingningmingingingee35/40动词-ing形式组成普通在动词原形后+ingdoaskdoingasking以不发音e结尾，去e，+ingwritetakedancewritingtakingdancing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾，双写这一字母+inggetrunswimputplangettingrunningswimmingputting

planning36/401.Thechild__________thewindowsnow.(open)2.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)3.Look!She__________abook.(read)4.I___________ane-mailtomypenpalnow.(write)5.You________yourhomeworkathomenow.(do)6.We___________atschoolnow.(run)7.They____________TVnow.(watch)isopeningisdrawingisreadingamwritingaredoingarerunningarewatchingFillintheblanks:37/40巩固练习:写出以下动词现在分词形式

work_______

sing_______

play_______

study_______have_______

dance_______

write_______take________run________sit_________shop__________swim___________plan_______leave________fly___________二.按要求改写句子

1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句：____________________________普通疑问句：____________