读写综合10篇（中考模拟）-2024年中考英语冲刺复习训练

2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递（广东专用）

第一期

专题07读写综合10篇（中考真题+名校模拟）

（2023・广东,统考中考真题）请阅读卜面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正

确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对•应题目的答题位置二。

Dreamsmaymakeyousmart.Thiswasdiscoveredbyscientistswhodoresearchondreams.

Whatisadreamexactly?Scientistsexplainthatduringsleeptimeyourbrainreviewsyourexperiencesinthe

day.Ittriestoconnectyournewexperienceswiththeoldmemories（记忆）.Asyourbrainconnectsthings,itturns

themintoastory,andthenyougetadream.

Dreamsmayhelpyoudealwithworriesandfears.Whathashappenedduringthedaymaybepainful.While

youaresleeping,however,thebrainwillreplaythepainfulmemoriesinasafedreamspace.Therethebad

memoriesbeelesspainful.Andyouwillfeelbetterafterwakingup.

Dreamsalsoseemtobeabletohelpyoulearn.Thisideaissupportedbyastudy.Soscientistsadviseyounot

tostayupallnightstudying,especiallywhenanexamising.Theysayasweetdreammighthelpyougethigher

marks.

Dreamsmaymakeyoumorecreative,too.Itwasreportedthatafamoussongwritercameupwithhisbest

songinadream,andwroteitdownassoonashewokeup.However,dreamsalonecan'tbringaboutcreativity.In

fact,thesongwriterspentalotoflimethinkingaboutthesongbeforethedrcam.Inaword,hardworkmatters

mereforcreativity,thoughdreamsalsohavearoletoplay.

I.Whodiscoveredthatdreamsmaymakeyousmart?

2.Whendoesthebrainreviewyourexperiencesintheday?

3.Wheredoesthebrainreplaythepainfulmemories?

4.Whatmighthelpyougethighermarksaccordingto（hepassage?

5.Whichmailersmoreforcreativity,hardworkordreams?

B.书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

6.假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你做过的一个有趣的梦。请你根据以下思维导图

内容提示用英文写一篇短文。

注意：

（I）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。

（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

AnInterestingDream

ByLiMing

Ihaveaninterestingdreamtosharewithyou._____________________________________________________

（2022・广东•统考中考真题）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正

确，语义完整切题。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthe

dayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexercisefbratleast30minutesa

dayinthedaytime.

a.m.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexercisein

naturallightfbrhalfanhoureverydayhavebeltersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupal6:30

a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhis

sunglassesleftathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoor

exerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,most

studentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）more

ontheirstudies.

Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.

7.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?

8.WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?

9.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

10.Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

11.Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?

12.书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作。

假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他

参加此次活动。

内容包括：

（I）写信意图和邀请原因；

（2）活动路线和距离；

（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）＜

作文要求：

（I）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

DearMr.Brown,

Howareyoudoing?OurrunningclubwillgoforarunthisSaturdaymorning.

Bestregards,

LiMing

（2023.广东惠州・统考一模）请仔细阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，回答短文后面所提问题。

Haveyouheardofanyvolunteeractivitieslikeplantingtrees,cleaningup（hemunity,lookingaftertheoldpeople?

Butdoyouknowwhatisvolunteertravel?1（isanewandpopularvolunteeractivityamongyoungpeople.

Themainpurposeofvolunteertravelistotakepartinserviceactivitiestohelpothers.During（hetrip,

volunteertravelersoftenprovideservicesliketeaching,cooking,animalcaring,andculturalactivities.The

volunteersmaygetfreeorcheaperacmodation（住处）andmealsbecauseof（heirhelp.

Itseemsthattheselongjourneyscouldonlybemadepossibleinrecentyearsbymoderntransport.Ilowcvcr,

volunteertravelstartedinthe1969s,whenAleeDicksonandhiswifeMorafromtheUKfoundedVoluntary

How'sitgoing?Ourclubwillorganizeavolunteeractivity.

（2023•广东•校联考三模）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、

语义完整切题。

oncewasalittleweed（里于草）thatgrewinafield.Allarounditstoodtalland

beautifulflowers.Crowdsofbeesandbutterfliescametothembecauseoftheirsweetsmellsandbrightcolors.

Thelittleweedfeltunsatisfied,foritsownflowersweretinyandsimple.

Onespringmorning,threechildrencametoplayinthefield.uLet'spicksomeflowersfbrourgrandma!''

saidone."That'sagoodidca^^^saidanother.tkShcwillloveallthesebrightandbcautifiilflowers!”

“Whataboutthatone?”thelittlestchildsaid,pointingatthelittleweed.“Forgetit!nlaughedtheoldest

brother."That'sjuslaworthlessweed!^^

Hearingthis,thelittleweedfeltsad."AmIreallyworthless?,'itaskeditself.uWhywasIevenputonthis

Earth?”

Whenwintercame,allflowersweregone,leavingthelittleweedstandingaloneinthefield.Justthen,it

noticedsomebirdsflyinghighabovethefield."Wcarchungry!”theyshouted.Thelittleweedfeltsorryfbrthe

poorbirdsandcalledouttothem,ikHey!Downhere!Ihavepods［豆荚）fulloftastyseeds（种子）thatyoucan

cat!^^

“You'resokind!^^Thebirdsateuptheseedsthankfully."They'redelicious.Wecan'lfindanythingbetter

thanwhatyougaveus!”

Thismadethelittleweedhappyandconfident.tlAtlast,IhavefoundoutwhatIamgoodfbr!”thelittleweed

said.

19.Whatwerethelittleweed'sflowerslike?

20.Whodidthethreechildrenpicksomeflowersfor?

21.Whatdidtheoldestbrotherthinkofthelittleweed?

22.Whendidthebirdscameabovethefield?

23.Howdidthelittleweedfeelfinally?

24.书面表达

“尺有所短，寸有所长”，每个人都有自己独特的禀赋和价值。某英文杂志社举办“HowIfoundmyshining

point”的主题征文比赛，请根据自己的经历写一篇短文投稿。

内容包括：

（I）描述一次发现自己闪光点的经历；

（2）介绍发现闪光点的方法（诙种）。

作文要求：

（I）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头己经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Everyonehashisorhershiningpoints.___________________________________________________________

（2023•广东茂名•校考三模）A.回答问题

3LoginorftegistefBGetnewissuealerts■Submityourmanuscript

Asia-Pacific

Journalof

Ophthalmology

ArticlesSIssuesvArticleCatalogForAuthoisvjournalinfovNewsv

Myopia（近视）hasrisenincreasinglyamongchildreninChina.Morethanhalftheyoungchildrenand

teenagersinChinaarenearsightedChildren'seyesightisbeinganincreasingconcern（关注）formanyChinese

parents.AccordingtoaWHOreport,themyopiarate（近视率）amongChineseyouthisthehighestintheworld,at

70%forhighschoolandcollegestudentsandnearly40%percentforprimaryschoolstudents.Whydochildren

developmyopiaatsuchanearlyage?

HuAilian.adoctorfromahospitalineyediseases,saidnearsightednessisincurable,sopreventioniskey.

^Nearsightednesshasbeemoremonamongyoungerstudents,andhasevenspreadtokindergartens（幼儿园）she

said."Highdcgrccmyopiamaycauseseriousproblems,suchasblindness.Parentsshouldstopchildrenusing

smartphonesandspendagoodtimewiththeirchildrenoutsidc.^^

WhydosomanyChinesechildrenwearglasses?Itisnothingtodowithgenes（基因）.Themainreasonfor

pooreyesightisalack（缺乏）ofvitaminDorsunlight.AlmostallChinesekidshardlyeverseesunlight,because

theyareeitheratschoolorathomestudying.TheshortperiodofoutsidePEisnotenoughlogetthesunlight.

MyopiaisaseriousproblemforchildrenandteenagersinChina,sowehavetocontrolandpreventit.Efforts

arcneededfromallparties,includingthegovernment,schools,hospitalsandespeciallystudentsandtheirparents.

25.Whichcountryhasthehighestmyopiarateintheworld?

26.WhatisHuAilian'sjob?

27.Whatshouldparentsdotopreventmyopia,accordingtoHuAilian?

28.WhydoalmostallChinesekidshardlyeverseesunlight?

29.Doweallneedtomakeeffortstocontrolandpreventmyopia?

B.书面表达

30,2023年4月，教育部日前印发《2023年全国综合防控儿童青少年近视重点工作计划》，要将儿童青少

年近视防控工作、总体近视率和体质健康状况纳入政府绩效考核要将视力健康纳入素质教育。近年来，中

国的学生的近视率居高不下，请你结合自身经历体会，给。〃力〃。应仅英语栏目写一篇短文，内容包括：

1.学生近视的主要原因和眼睛的重要性；

2.保护眼睛的措施（至少两点）

3.呼吁大家保护视力，预防近视。

参考词汇：myopian.近视nearsightedadj.近视的eyesightn.视力

注意：1.词数80词以上;

2.不能出现真实人名和校名；

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsinChinaaregettingnearsighted,because

（2023・广东江门•鹤山市沙坪中学校考二模）回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

ChatGPTisanAIsystem（系统）thatcanhaveadiscussionandcreatewrittenwork.Itcancreatematerial

basedonwhatithaslearnedfromdigitalbooksandonlinepassages.NowthreehighschoolstudentsinCyprus

havedevelopedanunusualrobotwith（hehelpoftheirteachers.ItisunusualasitusesChatGPTAItechnology.

TherobotisnamedAlnstein.Itisthesizeofasmalladultandevenhasascreenforafacethatappearsto

showhumanfacialexpressions.ItspeaksaNorthAmericanformofEnglish.Anditcantelljokes,like''Whywas

themathbooksad?Becauseithadtoomanyproblems."Therobotenjoysreadingsciencebooksandspending

timeplayingtheviolin.

ThecreatorsofAlnstcinwanttousethetechnologytoimprovelearningexperiencesintheclassroom.Infact,

(heremightbeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall.BritisheducationexpertAnthonySheldonpredictsthat

robotswilltakeovertheclassroomin2027andteacherswillworkasiheirhelpers.

Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacherisbetterthannoteacheratall.Insomepartsof(heworld,there

aren'tenoughteachersand916percentofchildrenundertheageof14don'tgotoschool.Thatproblemcouldbe

partlysolvedbyrobots,becausetheycanteachanywhereandwon'tgetstressedortired,ormovesomewherefbr

aneasier,higherpaidjob.

31.WhyistherobotinParagraph1unusual?

32.HowbigisAlnstcin?

33.WhatistheaimofthecreatorsofAlnstein?

34.AccordingtoAnthonySheldon,whenwillrobotstaketheplaceofteachersintheclassroom?

35.Doesthewriterthinkitgoodoradtohaverobotteachers?

36.书面表达

根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上假设你叫李华，你们校报的英语专栏刊发

了上面的文章，你就同学们是否想要机器人老师在班上进行了调查。期中44%的同学赞同，48%的同学反

对，8%的同学表示不清楚。请你在读者来信栏目发表你的观点。

1.调查结果：

2.你的观点及两点原因。

DearEditor,

Ireadthearticleaboutrobotteachersinyournewspapertheotherday.

Bestregards,

LiHua

（2023・广东汕头・统考一模）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

SchoolsacrossArkansasjoinedintheGreatShakeOutDayonThursday,Oct.21.Il'sanearthquakedrill（演

练）toimprovestudents5knowledgeandprovideeducationonwhattodoifanearthquakehits.

PainDial,aheadteacher,saidtheyliketotakepartinthisdrilltobeapartofsomethingbiggerthan

（hemselves.

“Ithinkitmakesthekidsandteachersexcitedanditmakesmefeelexcitedtobeapartofsomethingthat's

biggerthanjustoursmallschool,“shesaid.

a.m.entshadtostoptheirclassworkat10:21a.m.thatdaywhenwarningsthroughthespeakersaying,“This

isanearthquakedrill.Atthistime,weneedstudentstodrop,coverandhold.Drop,cover,andhold/'Thisdoesn't

casashock,accordingtoDial,becausethey'vetakenpartinthedrillfbrthepastthreeyears.

“Iusuallysharethewebsitewithteachersanditjustgivesthemideasfbrhowtoexplainittokids.Italso

teachesstudentshowtodrop,coverandholdsothattheywillprotecttheirheadsandtheirbacks,“shesaid.

“Drop,coverandhold”arethreesimplebutimportantstepsaccordingtoageologist,ScottAusbrook,since

Arkansasisalonganearthquakebelt,andearthquakesareanunexpecteddisaster."Earthquakescanhappenatany

time.Thestatehasalreadyhad34earthquakesthisyear.Whileonly10%ofthoseareactuallyfeltbypeople,

educationiskeyfbrtheirsafety,''hesaid.

37.WhatistheGreatShakeOutDay?

38.Howdothekidsandteachersfeeltojoininthedrill?

39.Whydidn'tthestudentsfeelshockedwhenthedrillbegan?

40.Whatarethethreeimportantstepsin（hedrill?

41.HowmanyearthquakeshasArkansashadthisyear?

42.书面表达

假设你是李华，今年5月12日防灾减灾日学校举办了一系列的相关活动。你在美国的笔友Mike对此

很感兴趣，请你写信向他介绍。

内容包括：

1.简单介绍两个相关活动；

2.分享你参与活动的感受；

3.活动意义。

作文要求：

1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearMike,

OnNationalDisasterPreventionandMitigationDay,ourschoolheldaseriesofactivities.Iwouldlikelo

sharetwoofthemwithyou._________________________________________________________________________

Bestregards,

LiHua

（2023・广东汕尾•统考二模）回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案

写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Recently,thenewcurriculumstandards（课程标准）fbrlabor（劳动）educationcameout.

Thenewstandardshavemadelaboreducationanindependentcourseandstudentswilltakeclassesonlabor

skillsatleastonceaweekstartingfromSeptemberin2022.Thestandardsrequireprimarystudentsinfifthand

sixthgradestomastertheskillsofcookingtwotothreemondishes,suchasscrambled（炒）eggswithtomatoand

friedeggs.Besides,theyshoulddochores,includingcleaning,foldingclothes,andcooking.Everyschoolshould

designthehousehold（家庭）laborlistssothatstudentswillhavegoodlaborhabits.Parentsandschoolswilllearn

howtodevelopthelaborspiritsandcraftsmanship（工匠精神）ofthekids.

SunJiarui,a1OyearoldgirlfromOutangCentralPrimarySchoolinWuxi,Jiangsuprovince,recentlybecame

popularonlineforhercookingskills.Thegirlhasbeenlearningtocookfromherfathersinceshe认aseight.She

cancookmorethan50dishesnow.Herfatherisanexcellentcookintheirownrestaurant.Sheusuallysawhim

cookfoodoverafirewhenshewasyoung.Shehopesthatherparentscanhavethemostdeliciousfoodcookedby

theirsweetgirl.Itisnoteasyforthelittlegirltocookfood.Butshetrieditagainandagain.Finally,shemadeit

perfectly.Shehasgainedhappinessfromcooking.Nowshefeelsthatcookingisakindofenjoyment.

IntheingterminSeptember,theOutangCentralPrimarySchoolwillalsogetSunandherfatherto

promote（促进）thecookingartsatitsnewGourmet（美食家）Studio.Studentstherecanlearntocooksimpledishes.

43.Howoftenshouldstudentslakeclassesonlaborskillsaccordingtothenewcurriculumstandards?

44.Whatisthepurposeofdesigningthehouseholdlaborlistsforeveryschool?

45.HowoldwasSunJiaruiwhenshebegantolearntocook?

46.Whatisthesweetgirl'shopeaccordingtothepassage?

47.WhatdoesSunJianiithinkofcooking?

48.书面表达

劳动是日常牛.活不可或缺的部分。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请结

合生活中的劳动实际，用英语写•篇短文。内容包括：

1.讲述一次你参与公益劳动或家务劳动的经历；

2.谈谈你参与劳动的收获和感受；

3.呼吁大家多多参与劳动。

写作要求：

1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。

2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。

3.语句连贯，80词左右。

（2023.广东惠州.统考一模）A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案

写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

A15secondvideoofasecurityguard（保安）broadcastingintwolanguagesatthe

HeihuSpringscenicareainJinan,ShandongProvince,wenthotrecently.Withaslightlocalaccent（口音），hesaid

bothinMandarinandEnglish“Ladiesandgentlemen,wclctoHeihuSpringscenicarea”and“Mayyouhavea

wonderfultimehere”.Touristswereamazedbythebroadcastandpraisedhisefforts.

The56yearoldguard,ZhangShoujun,isfromYilanCounty,HeilongjiangProvince.Zhanghasbeen

interestedinEnglishsincemiddleschoolandhelearneditverywell.What'smore,heworkedasanEnglish

teacherinajuniorhighschoolfrom1987to1993.HelivesandworksinShandongProvinceatthemoment.

Zhangwassurprisedbytheattentionhereceivedonline,andfeelsproudtobeabletoofferhelptoforeign

tourists.

AlthoughZhangsaidheisjustanordinarysecurityguard,hislifelonglearningattitudeiscertainlyworthyof

learning.Hespendslotsoftimeinlearningandtrieshisbesttodowellinhisjob."Iwillcontinuetoprovide

broadcastsintwolanguages,andIhopetohelpwiththedevelopmentoftourismoftheHeihuSpringandtoshow

allthebeautyofJinananditspeopletothetourists,MsaidZhang.

49.WhathasmadeZhangShoujunfamousrecently?

50.WhatwerethetouristsattheHeihuSpringscenicareaamazedat?

51.HowwasZhang'sEnglishwhenhewasastudent?

52.WhatshouldpeoplelearnfromZhang?

53.WhydocsZhangprovidebroadcastsintwolanguagestothetourists?

54.B.书面表达

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置I.O

保安大叔的双语广播让不少市民和游客惊叹不已，他对英语的学习热情也激励着所有英语学习者。

ChinaDaily正举办题目为“HowtoimproveEnglishwriting”的中学生有奖征文。请你写•篇文章进行投稿，

内容包括：

（1）你的英语写作存在哪些困难；

（2）你是如何解决英文写作困难的（至少两点）；

（3）就如何提高英文写作水平提出建议（至少两点）。

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

HowtoimproveEnglishwriting

Writingisveryimpor（an（inEnglishlearning.Manystudentsareafraidofwriting.

（2023•广东东莞•东莞市东莞中学松山湖学校校考一模）A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Arcyougoodatsolvingproblems?DoyouwanttohaveachancetoenjoyatwowcckstudytourinAmerica

forfree?IfyouranswerisYES,pleaseeandjoinusatProblemSolversofThe21stCentury.

Herearesomeof（hesiudents5problemsthatwegotfromourwebsite.PleaseworkasMr.ProblemSolverto

helpthemout.

木********木*******木******%******木************木***木********木木*******木*木******木******木*木:J:*

*木东木木

Tom:Ihavebeenplayingtheguitarfbr6monthsandIusedtoloveitalot.Butit'smakingmesotired.The

longerIdance,themoreIhateit.NowI'mgettinginterestedinpairingbecauseitgivessomuchfreedomtofly

myimagination.I'minadilemma（左右为难的）becauseIcan'tdecidewhetherIshouldkeeponplayingthe

guitarorgopainting.Hopeyoucanhelpmeout.

March16,:58

*x******求弥*******木木********今木京*木***木*木木*木*木*木*木木木木***木*水*木*****************木木***东***木******

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Grace:CarolandIarcgoodfriends.Wegetalongwellwitheachother.However,everyoneknowsthatCarolhas

bettergradesthanme.Whal'smore,myparentsoftenparemewithher.ItseemsthatIcan'tdoanythingaswellas

her.Ifeelreallyupset.CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?

MarchI8,:25

*女*求*朱文***求*朱******丈*求》*比去文木木*求*朱**文*求***求之******火火*东火***水*比*求*朱**水*水**4*******太**丈朱**

*

Kate:I'mtheshyestinmyclass.Idon'tdaretotalkwithothersbecauseIthinkIamfat.SoIamalwayssadand

lorcly.Theproblemisthesadderandlonelier1am,themorecandiesandchocolateIcattocheermyselfup.Then

mylifebeesworseandworse.Sometimes,Iwanttodosportstokeepfit,but1don'tthinkIcandoitallby

myself.WhatcanIdo?

March15,:25

55.HowlongwillthestudytourinAmericalast?

56.WhyisTominadilemmanow?

57.HowdocsGracefeelaboutherproblem?

58.WhatdoesKatedotocheerherselfup?

59.Whoistheearliesttotalkabouthis/herproblemonthewebsite?

B.书面表达

60.假如你是Mr.ProblcmSolver,看了以上三个人的问题后，请你选择其中一个回复，帮他/地解决问题。

内容包括：

(I)简要描述一下他/她的问题并安慰；

(2)针对问题，提出建议(至少2点)：

(3)表达祝愿。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dear,

Ihaveheardofyourproblem.Iknowyouarefeelingbadbecause

Yours,

MrProblcmSolvcr

参考答案:

I.Scientistswhodoresearchondreams(discoveredit).2.Duringsleeptime.3.Inasafedreamspace.

4.Asweetdream.5.Hardwork.6.例文

AnInterestingDream

ByLiMing

Ihaveaninterestingdreamtosharewithyou.Inmydream,Ibecameascientist.ThereasonwhyIhadthis

dreammaybebecauseIparticipatedinScienceWeekactivities.Ithadapositiveimpactonme,asitmademe

moreinterestedinscience.

Inmydrcam,Iwasconductingexperimentsinalaboratoryanddiscoveringnewthingsthatcouldhelp

improvetheworld.Althoughitwasjustadream,ithasinspiredmetopursueacareerinscienceandmakea

differenceintheworld.IamgratefulfortheScienceWeekeventforsparkingmyinterestinthisfield.

【导语】本文介绍了梦是什么,并介绍了梦的功能C

I.根据“Thiswasdiscoveredbyscientistswhodoresearchondreams.”可知这个结论是研究梦的科学家发现的。

故填Scientistswhodoresearchondreams(discoveredit).

2.根据“Scientistsexplainthatduringsleeptimeyourbrainreviewsyourexperiencesintheday.“可知是在睡眠

期间,大脑会回顾一天的经历。故填Duringsleeptime.

3.根据“Whileyouarcsleeping,however,thebrainwillreplaythepainfillmemoriesinasafedrcamspace.“可知

大脑会在一个安仝的梦境空间里回放痛苦的记忆。故填Inasafedreamspace.

4.根据“Theysayasweetdreammighthelpyougethighermarks「可知一个甜蜜的梦会帮助你得到高分。故

填Asweetdream.

5.根据"Inaword,hardworkmattersmorefbrcreativity,thoughdreamsalsohavearoletoplay.”可知努力工作

对于创造力更重要。故填Hardwork.

6.［总体分析］

①邈材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时“；

③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。

［写作步骤］

第一步，承接开头，介绍自己的梦境：

第二步，具体阐述做梦的可能原因；

第三步，最后介绍这个梦对自己枳极的影响。

［亮点词汇］

©participatein参与

②haveapositiveimpacton对...有积极的影响

③inspiresbtodo激励某人做某事

［高分句型］

@Inmydream,Iwasconductingexperimentsinalaboratoryanddiscoveringnewthings（hatcouldhelpimprove

theworld.（定语从句）

②Althoughitwasjustadream,ithasinspiredmetopursueacareerinscienceandmakeadifferenceintheworld.

（让步状语从句）

day./Itsleep./Sportsday./It,sbettertoexerciseintheday.8.It'saboutsportsandsleep./Sportsandsleep./His

researchisaboutsportsandsleep.9.Heusuallytakesawalkoutside.10.Studentsshoulddooutdoor

exerciseonceortwiceaday./Theyshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday./Onceortwiceaday.

11.Studentswillinvitetheirtcachers./Thcywillinvitetheirtcachcrs./Thcirteachers.12.例文

DearBrown,

Wearegoing（oorganizeanoutdoorrunforteachersandstudents.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutothisactivity.

Weallknowthatyouarefondofrunning,soitisourpleasureifyoucane.

WcwillstartfromZhongshanParkandthengoaroundgreenstreetfbr10kilometers.Therearctwoplacesto

drinkwaterontheway.Ifyouwanttoparticipate,pleasereplytomebeforethisFriday.Meanwhile,please

preparesomefortablesportswearandshoes.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcancallme.Mynumberis.

Wearelookingforwardtoyourparticipation.

Bestregards,

LiMing

【导语】本文你是一篇说明文，研究表明白天运动对我们更好。

7.根据“Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexercisefbratleast30minutesadayinthe

daytime.”可知，著名睡眠医生杨医生建议人们白天至少进行30分钟的户外运动，说明在白天运动更好。故

填Intheday./lt'sbettertoexerciseintheday.

8.根据“Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepfbryears.”可知，杨博士多年来一直在研究运动

和睡眠之间的关系。故填It'saboutsportsandsleep./Sportsandsleep./Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.

9.根据“Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.”可知，他通常在外面散步。故填Heusuallylakesawalkoutside.

10.根据"Theymadeitanilethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.”可知,学生每天应该

做一次或两次户外运动o故填Studentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday./Theyshoulddooutdoor

exerciseonceortwiceaday./Onceortwiceaday.

11.根据“Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.“川知，一

些学生现在正在考虑邀请他们的老师加入他们的口常跑步。故填Studentswillinvitetheirteachers./Theywill

invite(heirteachers./Theirteachers.

12.1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，邀请布朗先生来参加户外跑活动。注意要点

齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时主要以第一和第二人称来行文，时态用一般现在时和一般将来时。作文可分为三段，

第一段说明邀请以及原因；第二段介绍户外跑的距离和注意事项；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法

和拼写错误。

13.Themainpurposeofvolunteertravelistotakepartinserviceactivitiestohelpothers./Themainpurposeof

volunteertravelis