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科目:英语
(试题卷)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本
试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试题卷共13页,如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
祝你考试顺利!
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheBestExhibitionsin2024:NorthAmerica
EdRuscha:NowThen
MuseumofModernAil.NewYork
September10,2024toJanuary13,2025
EdRuscha'suseoflanguageasanartistictoolchangedthefaceofpost-warart!Theexhibitionwilltrackthe
fulllengthofRuscha'scareerover65years,withoutnarrowlydefininghim.Mirroringhisowncross-disciplinary
(跨界的)approach,itwillfeatureover250worksshowinghimaspainter,bookmaker,filmmaker,andphotographer.
MarisolEscobar:ARetrospective
MontrealMuseumofFineArts
October7,2024toJanuary21,2025
MarisolEscobarisbestknownforcarvedwoodensculpturesthatshedecoratedwithdrawings,fabricandfound
objects.Somecriticscharacterizedherasafolkartist.TheshowwillfeatureallMarisol'sclassicalworks,aswellas
sourcematerials,studiesandpersonalphotographsloillustrateherworkingmethodsandlife.
HomagetoCarlaStellweg:Cultivate
MuscoTamayo,MexicoCity
ThroughAugust6,2024
CarlaStellweghasplayedavitalpartinthedevelopmentofaconnectionbetweenMexicanartandthe
internationalartworld.Sheco-fbuiidedMexico'sfirstcontemporaryartmagazine,whichbecameavitalplatform
connectingLatinAmericanartists.Thisexhibitionbringstogetherarchivalmaterialsandtheworkofartistsshe's
cooperatedwith,andcentersherasacrucialagentinLatinAmericancontemporaryart.
WilliamBlake:Visionary
TheGettyCenter,LosAngeles
October17,2024(oJanuary14.2025
WilliamBlakewasaboundarj-breakingEnglishpoet,painterandprintmaker.Bycombininghispoetryand
imageryonthepagethroughuniquetechnique,hecreatedsomeofthemoststrikingimageryinBritishartandhas
sinceinspiredcountlessartistsincludingWaltWhitmanandJimiHendrix.Thisexhibitionwillexploretheartist-
poet^imaginativeworldthroughhismostcelebratedworks.
1.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouvisitifyouarcfondoffolkart?
A.MuseoTamayo.B.TheGet:yCenter.
C.MuseumofModemArt.D.MontrealMuseumofFineArts.
2.WhohassenedasalinkbetweenMexicanartandinternationalan?
A.EdRuscha.B.CarlaStellweg.
C.WilliamBlake.D.MarisolEscobar.
3.WhatdoEdRuscha:NowThenandWilliamBlake:Visionaryhaveincommon?
A.Theywillshowcross-boundaryart.
B.Theywillfeaturepost-warartworks.
C.Theywillfocusontheartist'slongcareer.
D.Theywillpresenttheartist'ssourcematerials.
B
WhenIwasakid,mytwosiblingsandIwouldtaketurnstostaywithmyGrannyandGrandaddyinWaycross,
GA,foraweekatatimeduringsummervacation.Wcsawthemoftenthroughouttheyear,butwcalwayslooked
forwardtothatspecialweekofonc-on-onctimewiththem,becausetheyspoileduswithlove,notgifts.Bothwere
veryspecialtome,butespeciallymyGrandaddy,whomIwasnamedafter.
Hebecameblindaroundtheageof20,yelhisblindnessneverslowedhimdown.Heworkedthesnackstandat
thecourthouse,cookedlunch,andwasheddisheswhilemyGrannyworked.Asaboy,betweentheagesof6and14.
Iwouldwatchhimclosely,studyinghowhemovedaroundthehousefromroomtoroomasifhecouldsee.Iwas
impressedbyhowsmoothlyheshiftedfromcookingtowashingthedishes,nevermissingabeat.
Atthesnackstand,customerswouldgivehimmoney,andhewouldreturnthecorrectchangeandprovide(hem
exactlywhattheyordered.Hehadmanyfriendswhovisitedthesnackstandjusttotalktohim,andIenjoyedhelping
out.feelinggrown-upasIhandedcustomerstheirdrinksandsnacks.
ItseemedlikeeverytimeIstayedwiththem,intheeveningwcwouldvisitsomeonewhowassickorattenda
viewingforsomeonewhohadpassedaway.Despitehisblindness,myGrandaddyneverletitslowhirridownorstop
himfromworkingandcaringforothers.Hisloveforpeoplewasboundless.Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemany
lessons(hatstillhaveanimpactonmetoday.
I'mgratefulforthetimeIspentwithhim.Tothisday,Idislikehearingsomeonesay,"Ican'tdothat,becauseI
knewablindmanwhoneverutteredthosewords.
4.Whydidtheauthorlongtovisithisgrandparents?
A.Togetfreesnacks.B.Toreceivesomegifts.
C.Toenjoytheirlove.D.Toassisthisgrandparents.
5.WhatcanweknowaboutGranddaddy?
A.Helosthissightinchildhood.
B.Heseldomhelpedwithhousework.
C.Hehadmanyfriendstohelphimout.
D.Hehadnodifficultyservingcustomers.
6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGranddaddy?
A.Braveandcreative.B.Cautiousandhonest.
C.Toughandcaring.D.Humorousandtalkative.
7.WhatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromGranddaddy?
A.Neversaynever.B.Nevertoooldtolearn.
C.Loveconquersall.D.Practicemakesperfect.
C
Aglobalchildren'scharityartexhibition,SmallcanvasfbrtheMind,tookplaceatHaitangAcademyinBeijing's
YuanmingyuanParkfromMay10to12.Thiseventputthecreativeworksofyoungartistsfromaroundtheworldon
display.
Theexhibitionfeatured40paintingscreatedbychildrenaged6to16fromvariouscountriesandregions,
includingChina,Singapore,Canada,andHungary.Usingartasauniversallanguage,theseyoungartistsexpressed
themeslikeemotion,personalgrow:h,andmutualunderstanding.Throughtheirart,theyopenedaspecialwindow
YearsagoIspokewitha16-year-oldgirlwhowasconsideringtheideaofhavingacomputercompanioninthe
future,andshedescribedtheupsidetome.It'snotthattherobotshehadimaginedwassoinspiring.It'sthatshe
hadalreadyfoundpeopletobesodisappointing.Andnow.forthefirsttime,sheexplainedtome,peoplehave
options.BackthenIthoughthercommentsseemedprescienl(预见未来的).NowIfindthem(imely.
Thisgirlhadgrownupinatimewhenconversationalmachineswerepresentedasempathydevicesthatcould
understandher.Andsoitseemednaturaltoherthatothermachineswouldexpandtherangeofconversation.But
thereissomethingshemayhavebeentooyoungtounderstandor,likealotofus,tendtoforgetwhenwetalkto
machines.Theserobotscanperformempathyinaconversationaboutyourfriend,yourmother,oryourchild,but
theyhavenoexperienceofanyoftheserelationships.Theirconversationsaboutlifeoccupytherealmof(heas-if.
Inourmanufacturingandmarketingofthesemachines,weencouragechildrentodevelopanemotionaltiethat
issuretoleadtoanempatheticdeadend.Ontopofthis,ithasbecomefashionableforpsychologiststocritique
empathy,auniqueformofhumanconnection,justatatimewhenwcarcstartingrelationshipswithobjectswith
nonetogive.Thecoincidenceistooconvenient:childrenwilllosetheabilitytohaveempathyiftheyrelatetoo
consistentlywithobjectsthatcannotformempatheticties.
Technologychallengesustolookatourhumanvalues.WecantrytousetechnologytocureParkinson'sor
Alzheimer's,whichwouldbeablessing,butthatblessingisnotareasontomovefromartificialbrainenhancement
toartificialintimacy(亲密).
Andyetthatisthekindoftalkthatonehearsthesedays.Thenarrativebeginswiththeideathatcompassionate
robDtswouldbe“betterthannothing”,betterbecausetherearen'tcncughpeopletoteach,love,andtendtopeople.
Butthatideaquicklyshiftsintoanotlier:robotswouldbebetterthanalmostanything.Unlikepeople,theywould
notabandonyouorgetsickanddie.Theymightnotbecapableoflove,buttheywon'lbreakyourheart.
Frombetterthannothingtobetterthananything.Thesearestationsonourvoyagetoforgettingwhatitmeans
tobehuman.Buttheforgettingbeginslongbeforewehavearobotcompanioninplace;itbeginswhenweeven
thinkofputtingoneinplace.Tobuildtherobots,wemustfirstrebuildourselvesaspeoplereadytobetheir
companions.
Beinghumantodayisaboutthestruggletoremaingenuinelyempathetic.Oursclves-torememberwhyit
matters,torememberwhatwecherish.Thesesays,tobehumanistokeepone'smindontheglorythatoneis.
12.Theauthormentionsthe16-year-oldgirlmainlyto
AdrawacomparisonB.provideanexample
C.evaluateacommentD.uncoveraproblem
13.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?
A.Technologyunexpectedlyadvancesempathystudies.
B.Psychologistsaccidentallyignoretheneedsofchildren.
CThecriticismofempathyisscientificallyvalidbutpoorlytimed.
D.Thetechindustriesmaybenefitfromthetimingofpsychologicalcycles?
14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmighttheauthoragreewith?
A.Technologicalprogressclarifieshumanvaluesthroughchallenges.
B.Artificialintimacyreflectstechnologicalprogressyetthreatensempathy.
C.Technology'smedicalbenefitsjustifyitsapplicationinemotionaldomains.
D.FuturetechnologieslikeAIcompanionsrequirestrictermoralregulations.
15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EmpalhyalRisk;Psychology\NewFiunlicr
B.WhyHumansPreferRobots:AnAnalysisofSocialFailure
C.FakingIntimacy:WhenMachinesDecreaseOurHumanity
D.TheRiseofRobotCompanions:ATechnologicalRevolution
第二节(共5小题海小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Ifyouhavemagnificentgoalsbutaren'tsuretohowtomakethemareality,thisarticleisfbryou.16
Inthisarticle,wcwillexaminehighachievers'mindset,theircorevalues,andtheirapproachestochallenges.
Highachievers'mindset.Onethingthatseparateshighachieversfromunderachieversistheirmindset.High
achieversthinkdifferentlyfrom(herestofus.17Firstofalltheyhavehighstandards.Second,they
possesssclf-confidcnce,Theybelieveintheirabilitiestohandlewhateverchallengestheymayface.
Goal-oriented(导向)approach.Tobecomeanoverachiever,setclear,specific,andrelevantgoalsanduse
visualization(形象化)topaintavividpictureofwhatyouwanttoaccomplishasyourcompasstoguideand
motivateyouraction.Thenextstepistobreakdownyourvisionintopropergoals.18Priorities(优先事
项).Settingprioritiesisyourguidetotherightpath.Togetstarted,removeyourto-dolist.It'ssoeasytoget
annoyedwhendealingwithamillionthingsatonce.19Weallhaveaverylimitedamountoftime,and
noteverythingcanbeyourpriority.
2()Itcanreallytakeyourperformancetoanotherlevel.Thoughitisunwelcometosome,high
achievementisunattainablewithoutself-discipline.Oneofthebestwaystobecomeahighachieveristosetupan
environmentthatsupportsyourgoalsandleadsyouintherightdirection.Whileroutinesmightseemboringto
some,theyeffectivelystreamlineyouractions,savingbothtimeandeffort.Withaconsistentdailyschedule,there's
noneedtoconsideryournextmove.
A.Self-discipline.
BWork-lifebalance.
C.Stayflexibleandbouncebackwhenthingsgetofftrack.
D.Ifyoucopykeyhabitsofhighachievers,youwillgetsimilarresults.
E.Thiswayofthinkingpushesthemforward,fuelingtheirpursuitofsuccess.
F.Takeadeepbreathandstartbyidentifyingthemostimportanttasksandgoals.
G.Andthesegoalsshouldbespecific,relevant,andachievablewithinyourcontrol.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Whilewritingreportcardsfiveyearsago,JenniferThiessenwastroubledbysomething.Herthird-gradestudents
werebeing21onsubjectssuchasmathandscience,butnotonlifeskills—suchassocialresponsibilityand
kindness.
Shementionedher22toafellowteacherattheschool,andthey23aplan.1heyassignedtheir
studentsaprojectthathadnothingtodowithstandardschoolsubjects.24.itwascenteredon25
goodwill.Theycalleditthe"KindnessProjcct,,.
Studentsfromtwoseparatethird-gradeclassesmadecupcakesathomeand26themfor$1duringa
seriesofbakesalesattheschool.They27about$400andusedtheproceedstopurchasesmallgiftsand
handedthemoutlostrangersneartheschool.
Manyofthegiftrecipientsseemed“caughtoffguard"28,Thiessensaid,thoughtheywereallinwhen
thestudentsexplainedwhatthe29wasabout.Someweremovedtotears.
Shedecidedtomakeita(n)30activityforthird-gradersattheschool.
Forthepastfiveyears,third-gradestudentsatWatsonElementarySchool31theKindnessProject
everyyear.Giventhe32oftheproject,theschooldecidedto33itthisyeartoinvolvefiveclasses.
“Itwarmedmyhearttohelpothers,MArtieFoik,eight,said.Thebigger34oftheproject,Thiessen
said,isthefeelingstheyll35withthemastheygrow.
21.A.assistedB.evaluatedC.encouragedD.tricked
22.A.concernsB.problemsC.plansD.interests
23.A.stucktoB.figuredoutC.appliedfbrD.putoff
24.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Moreover
25.A.winningB.enjoyingC.spreadingD.reporting
26.A.rentedB.soldC.usedD.saved
27.A.raisedB.neededC.borrowedD.wasted
28.A.attimesB.aboveallC.atleastD.atfirst
29.A.projectB.investigationC.schoolD.negotiation
30.A.alternativeB.nationalC.annualD.social
31.A.stimulatedB.suspendedC.joinedD.monitored
32.A.nameB.successC.transformationD.duration
33.A.globalizeB.finishC.restartD.broaden
34.A.challengeB.problemC.trialD.idea
35.A.inspireB.leaveC.carryD.shake
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
FacebookisverypopularintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,worldwide.Weallknowit
alreadyhasprovidedmanyservices.NowsomeFacebookuserscanorderfoodandbuyticketson36social
mediasite.Thisnewservice37(offer)intheUnitedStatesthisweek.Facebookdesigneditasanewwayto
connectuserswithlocalbusiness.
Actuallythisideaisnotnew,tiierearemanysmartphoneapps38areusedbyuserstosearch,orderand
buyproducts.39.Facebookservicesisalittledifferent.Itletsuserssharesomethinginteresting40
familyandfriendsanditsnewtooltomakeit41(easy)foruserstoorganizetheirfriends'informationinone
place.
Whenuserswritethisbookpostsseekingadviceaboutlocalplacesorservices,theycanchoosewhethertoturn
onthenewfeature.Thenewfeatureiscalledrecommendations.Iftheyturnthison,theirFacebookfriendscan
commenton(hoseposts,andgivesuggestions.Userscanalsogo42(direct)(otheRecommendations
bockmarksonFacebooktoasknewquestionsortoofferhelptotheirfriends.
Inaddition,thenewserviceletspeopleorderfooddirectlyfromtheFacebookpagesofsomerestaurants.Users
canalsopurchasetickets,fbrmovies,musiceventsorother43(activity),(heycanevenmakeappointments
forpersonalsenices,suchasgettingahaircut.
FacebookistestingtheserviceintheUnitedStates.Itplanstoofferittointernationalusersinthefuture.The
newserviceispartofrecentefforts44(make)byFacebooktoexpanditsofferingsandgetpeopletospend
moretime45(use)thesocialmediaapp.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分4()分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.假设你是李华,你的外教Peter决定在英语校报中开设新栏目,“ScienceFiction”或“Adversityand
Courage”。请你选择其中一个栏目,并给Peter写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你的选择;2.说明理由(举例说明);3.设想栏目内容。
注意:1.写作词数应为100个左石:2.文中不要出现真实姓名。
DearPeter,
1reallyliketheideaofaddinganewcolumntoourEnglishnewspaper.
Bestregards
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
TheMeredithfamilylivedinasmallcommunity.Astheeconomywasindecline,somepeopleinthetownhad
losttheirjobs.Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Peopleweretryingtohelpeachother
meetthechallenges.
Mrs.Meredithwasamostkindandthoughtfulwoman.Shespentagreatdealoftimevisitingthepoor.She
knewtheyhadproblems,andtheyneededallkindsofhelp.Whenshehadtime,shewouldbringfoodandmedicine
totiem.
Onemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamilyshehadvisited(hedaybefore.Therewasamansickinbed.
hiswife,whotookcareofhimandcouldnotgoout(owork,andtheirlittleboy.Thelittleboy-hisnamewas
Derncird-hadinterestedherverymuch.
“Iwishyoucouldseeshesaidtoherownchildren,John,Harry,andClara."Heissuchahelptohis
mother.Hewantsverymuchtoearnsomemoney,butIdon'tseewhathecando.”
Aftertheirmotherlefttherooir,thechildrensatthinkingaboutBernard.wishwecouldhelphimtoeam
money,“saidClara."Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.”
“SodoI,“saidHarry.”Wcreallyshoulddosomethingtoassistthem.”
Forsomemoments,Johnsaidnothing,but,suddenly,hesprangtohisfeetandcried,t4Ihaveagreatidea!I
haveasolutionthatwecanallhelpaccomplish(完成)
Theotherchildrenalsojumpedupallattention.WhenJohnhadanidea,itwassuretobeagoodone."Itell
youwhatwecando,“saidJohn.t4YouknowthatbigboxofcornUncleJohnsentus?Well,wecanmakepopcorn
(爆米花),andputitintopaperbags,andBernardcantakeitaroundtothehousesandsellit.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohn'sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.
Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.
2026届高二下学期期末质量检测
科目:英语
(试题卷)
注意事项,
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本
试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试题卷共13页,如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
祝你考试顺利!
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(1-3题答案】
【答案】1.D
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4.C6.C7.A
【8〜11题答案】
【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.B
D
【1275题答案】
【答案】12.D13.D14.B15.C
第二节(共5小题海小题2.5分,满分12・5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
【16〜20题答案】
【答案】16.D17.E18.G19.F20.A
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、
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