云南大学2026年硕士研究生自命题科目考试大纲814-英语语言文学综合考试

-《英语语言文学综合考试》考试大纲（研究生招生考试属于择优选拔性考试，考试大纲及书目仅供参考，考试内容及题型可包括但不仅限于以上范围，主要考察考生分析和解决问题的能力。）一、考查目标全日制英语语言文学硕士学位入学考试科目《英语语言文学综合考试》的考查内容包括英美文化、英美文学及语言学三门英语语言文学专业的基础课程，要求考生系统掌握相关学科的基本知识、基础理论和基本方法，并能运用相关理论和方法分析、解决实际问题。二、考试形式与试卷结构（一）试卷成绩及考试时间本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为180分钟。（二）答题方式答题方式为闭卷、笔试。（三）试卷内容结构英美文化英美文学语言学（四）试卷题型结构客观题（包括但不限于正误判断题、选择题等题型,每次考试视具体情况采用哪种题型）主观题（包括但不限于名词解释、论述题等题型，每次考试视具体情况采用哪种题型）三、考查范围英美文化1.BritishSociety&Culture1.1LandandPeople1.2History1.3Economy1.4PoliticsandSociety1.5Education2.AmericanSociety&Culture2.1LandandPeople2.2History2.3Economy2.4PoliticsandLaw2.5Family2.6Society2.7Education2.8BeliefsandValues英美文学英美文学部分的考查范围分为文学史和文学作品选读两个部分。文学史部分主要考查考生对英美文学史各个阶段及各阶段中重要作家作品基本情况的掌握。文学作品选读部分考查考生对部分重要作家有代表性的部分作品的掌握。英国文学史考查范围TheAnglo-SaxonPeriod:BeowulfTheAnglo-NormanPeriod:Chaucer;SirGawainandtheGreenKnightTheRenaissance:More;Bacon;Sidney;Spenser;Marlowe;ShakespeareThe17thCentury:Donne;Jonson;Milton;Dryden;BunyanThe18thCentury:Defoe;Swift;AddisonandSteele;Pope;Johnson;Gray;Goldsmith;Fielding;Sheridan;Blake;BurnsTheRomanticPeriod:Wordsworth;Coleridge;Byron;Shelley;Keats;Scott;Austen;LambTheVictorianAge:E.B.Browning;Tennyson;RobertBrowning;TheBronteSisters;Dickens;Thackeray;EliotThe20thCentury:Hardy;Shaw;Conrad;Yeats;Forster;Woolf;Joyce;Lawrence;T.S.Eliot;Orwell英国文学作品选读考查范围Popularballads:RobinHoodandAllin-a-Dale;GetUpandBartheDoorChaucer:TheCanterburyTales(GeneralPrologue)Shakespeare:Hamlet(ActIII,SceneI);Sonnets18,29,and106Bacon:OfStudiesDonne:Song;AValediction:ForbiddingMourningMilton:ParadiseLost(BookI)Swift:Gulliver’sTravels(PartIV)Gray:ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyardBlake:London;TheChimneySweeperBurns:JohnAnderson,MyJo;ARed,RedRoseWordsworth:IWanderedLonelyasaCloud;TheSolitaryReaperLordByron:DonJuan(TheIslesofGreece)Shelley:Ozymandias;OdetotheWestWindKeats:OnFirstLookingintoChapman’sHomer;OdeonaGrecianUrnEmilyBronte:WutheringHeightsLordTennyson:UlyssesRobertBrowning:MyLastDuchess美国文学史考查范围AmericanLiteratureintheColonialPeriodAmericanLiteratureintheAgeofReasonandRevolutionAmericanRomanticismAmericanRealismAmericanLiteratureintheTwentiethCentury美国文学作品选读考查范围Representativeworksbythefollowingwriters:TheLiteratureofReasonandRevolution:PhilipFreneau,BenjaminFranklin,ThomasJeffersonTheLiteratureofRomanticism:WashingtonIrving,JamesFenimoreCooper,WilliamCullenBryant,EdgarAllanPoe,RalphWaldoEmerson,HenryDavidThoreau,NathanielHawthorne,HermanMelville,HenryWadsworthLongfellowTheLiteratureofRealism:WaltWhitman,EmilyDickinson,HarrietBeecherStowe,MarkTwain,O.Henry,HenryJames,JackLondon,TheodoreDreiserTwentieth-CenturyLiterature:EzraPound,EdwinArlingtonRobinson,RobertFrost,CarlSandburg,WallaceStevens,ThomasStearnsEliot,F.ScottFitzgerald,ErnestHemingway,JohnSteinbeck,WilliamFaulkner语言学Chapter1LanguageandLinguisticsThenatureoflanguageThefunctionsoflanguageLanguagefamiliesSomeimportantdistinctionsinlinguisticsThescopeoflinguisticsChapter2Phoneticsandphonology2.1Productionofsounds2.2Phonemes2.3Soundpatterns2.4SuprasegmentalfeaturesChapter3Morphologyandlexicon3.1Wordandwordclass3.2Morpheme3.3Inflectionandword-formation3.4LexiconChapter4Syntax4.1Sentencestructure4.2Syntacticfunctionandcategory4.3TransformationalrulesChapter5Semantics5.1Approachestomeaning5.2Semanticfieldandsemanticrelations5.3SemanticanalysisChapter6Pragmaticsandtextanalysis6.1Speechacttheory6.2TheCooperativeprincipleandthepolitenessprinciple6.3Presuppositionandthestructureofspokentext6.4Cohesion6.5ThematicstructureadinformationunitChapter7Languageandsocialculture7.1Languagevarieties7.2Languageandculture7.3Languagechange7.4LanguageplanningChapter8Languageacquisitionandthought8.1Firstlanguageacquisition