2026年黑龙江省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟 02 （原卷版A4）

2026年黑龙江省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟02

英语

1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位号。

考

2．本试卷共7页、分为四部分。第一部分听力、共10小题(共15分)；第二部分阅读，共15小

题(共30分)；第三部分语言运用，共20小题(共30分)；第四部分写作，共1题(共25分)。

生

满分100分。考试时间60分钟。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答照区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿

须

纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔

知

记清楚。

5.考试结束后、考生将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上；待监考员收回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whendoesthemathclassstart?

A．At8:00a.m.B．At9:30a.m.C．At2:00p.m.

2．Whatdoesthemandislike?

A．Attendingmathclasses.B．Havingunexpectedtests.C．DoingEnglishhomework.

3．WhatwillthespeakersdoonFriday?

A．Climbamountain.B．Haveapicnic.C．Takeatest.

4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Adifficultquestion.B．Awronganswer.C．Anexam.

5．Whyisthewomanfeelingdownnow?

A．Shestudiedtoohard.

B．Shewasunsatisfiedwithherplan.

C．ShemademistakesintheEnglishtest.

第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答6、7小题。

6．Whydoesthewomansaysorrytotheman?

A．Forcancelinghertravelplanwithhim.

B．Forpoorlypreparingfortheirtravel.

C．Forputtingoffherjobinterview.

7．WhatwillHarryprobablydothisweekend?

A．GotoThailand.

B．HelpLilywithherinterview.

C．Cancelhisplan.

听第7段对话，回答8至10小题

8．WhatdoesLauralooklike?

A．Shehasdarkblackhair.B．Sheistallandslim.C．Shehasgreeneyes.

9．WhatisLauragoingtodonextSeptember?

A．Takepartinacompetition.

B．TraveltoNewZealand.

C．Attenduniversity.

10．Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?

A．TravelaroundAfrica.B．Gotoamovietomorrow.C．StudyCreativeWritingwithher.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PlacesinKenttogoin2025

SCOTNEYCASTLE

WalkalongthemarkedpathsatScotney.DiscovertherichhistoryofthisNationalTrustsite,aswellasits

beauty,excitement,andnaturearoundeverycorner.Thenheadbacktothetearoomforacomfortinghotdrinkand

abitetoeat.

Website:.uk

KENTWILDLIFETRUST

Fromwildbirdsstraightoutofthehistorybooktolearningaboutnaturerightonourdoorstep,theKent

WildlifeTrustisbringingbacktolifethefloraandfauna(动植物)ofthecounty,andwe’reheretoseeitfirsthand.

Wecan’tthinkofmuchelsetotopthelistforourwell-being(健康)thanadaywiththetrust,whetherthatbeatour

ofKent’slandorgettingstuckinwithsomevolunteering.

Website:.uk

PORTLYMPNEHOTEL&RESERVE

EvenmorewildlifewonderscanbefoundwithanoutdoorexperienceatPortLympneHotel&.Reserve.

Discoveritseverycorner,fitwithgreencountrysideandbeautifulcoastalviews.Throughout,youwillfindanimals

aroundtheworldthatcallthesitetheirhome.

Website:

HEVERCASTLE

HeverCastlemostcertainlyhasafewstoriestotell,atjustshyof800yearsold,sowe’llbevisitingthisyear

tobringtolifethetales(故事)andinspireourimagination.MostfamousforbeingthechildhoodhomeofAnne

Boleyn(QueenofEngland,1533—1536),todaythecastlehasplentytoexploreandisknownforhostingevents

thatsupportwell-being,sokeepyoureyespeeledforupcomingwaystoimproveyourmindandbody!

Website:hevercastel.co.uk

11．Wherecanvisitorsrelaxwithawarmdrinkafterawalk?

A．PORTLYMPNEHOTEL&RESERVE.

B．KENTWILDLIFETRUST.

C．SCOTNEYCASTLE.

D．HEVERCASTLE.

12．Whichwebsitemayyoumostlikelyvisittogetvolunteeringinformation?

A．.B．hevercastle.co.uk.

C．.uk.D．.uk.

13．WhatcanvisitorsexpecttoseeatPORTLYMPNEHOTEL&RESERVE?

A．Wildlifefromaroundtheworld.B．Ancienthistoricalitems.

C．Secretpaths.D．Alargeamusementpark.

14．WhatcanbelearnedaboutHEVERCASTLE?

A．Ithasahistoryof500years.B．ItwasbuiltbyAnneBoleyn.

C．Itopenedtothequeenthisyear.D．Itisfamousforwell-beingevents.

15．WhatdoSCOTNEYCASTLEandHEVERCASTLEhaveincommon?

A．Botharefamousforwildlifeprotection.

B．Bothhavehistoricalsignificance.

C．BothwerechildhoodhomesofEnglishqueens.

D．BotharemanagedbytheNationalTrust.

B

Self-drivingcarsdonothavepeopletellingthemwhattodo.Theymovethemselvesaboutsafelybydoing

threethingsright:learningabouttheenvironment,decidingwhattodonext,andtakingaction.

First,thecarneedstoknowwhatisaroundit.Itusesmanydifferentsensors(传感器)todothis.These

sensors,suchascamerasandradar,arelikethecar’s“eyes”.Theyallowthecarto“see”thingssuchaspeopleand

trafficlights.Thesensorsalsohelpthecarknowwhereandhowfastitisgoing.

Besidesknowingwhatiscloseby,aself-drivingcarmakesplansaheadtoavoidtrafficaccidents.Thisis

where“vehicletoeverything”(V2X)comesin.Thistechnologyconnectsaself-drivingcarwithpeopleandthings.

Italsoallowsthecartogoonline.Allthesethingshelpthecar“talk”withtheoutsideworldandgetthelatestroad

information.

Afterreceivingtheinformation,thecarneedsto“read”itanddecidewhattodo.Soitcombinesthe

informationfromallsensors,justlikeputtingtogetherthepiecesofapuzzle.Thisprocessiscalledmulti-sensor

fusion(多传感器融合).Machinelearningplaysanimportantroleherebecauseithelpsthecarrecognizepeople

andobjects.Then,thecarcandecidewhentostop,go,orturn.

Finally,tocarryoutdecisions,thecarusesdrive-by-wiretechnology(线控技术).Itallowsthecartogive

“orders”toitswheels,brakes(刹车)andengineintheformofelectronicsignals(电子信号).Thismakesdifferent

partsofthecarrespondquickly.Thecaralsouseslessoilthisway,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.

16．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Waystousedifferentsensorsinself-drivingcars.

B．Thedifferencesbetweenthe“eyes”ofcarsandhumans.

C．Howself-drivingcarslearnabouttheirenvironment.

D．Whenandwhereself-drivingcarsworkthebest.

17．WhatdoesV2Xtechnologydo?

A．Itallowsthecartoseeinthedark.

B．Itallowsthecartoconnectwithpeopleandthings.

C．Itallowsthecartoconnectwithothercars.

D．Itallowsthecartogive“orders”toitswheels.

18．Whatdoesmulti-sensorfusionmean?

A．Gettingallroadinformation.

B．UsingAItechnologytofinishapuzzle.

C．Puttingtogetherinformationfromallsensors.

D．Connectingself-drivingcarswitheachotherontheroad.

19．Whatdoweknowaboutdrive-by-wiretechnology?

A．Ithelpsself-drivingcarsdrivefaster.

B．Itallowsself-drivingcarstorunwithoutoil.

C．Itcancollectsignalsfromdifferenttrafficlights.

D．Ithelpscontrolthemovementofself-drivingcars.

20．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Howself-drivingcarswork.B．Whyself-drivingcarsaregood.

C．Thedevelopmentofself-drivingcars.D．Thesafetyissuesofself-drivingcars.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

InternetSafetyTips(提示)

Internethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.21HerearesometipstohelpyouusetheInternet

safely.

ProtectYourPersonalInformation

Nevershareyourpasswords(密码),creditcardnumbers,orothersensitive(敏感的)informationonline.

22Also,becarefulwhenusingpublicWi-Fi.Hackers(电脑黑客)caneasilyaccessyourdatathroughpublic

networks.

ThinkBeforeYouPost(发帖子)

23Onceyoupostsomethingonline,itcanbeseenbymanypeople.Anditmaybedifficulttoremove

itcompletely.So,makesurethecontent(内容)youpostisappropriate(恰当的)andwon’tcauseanytrouble.

Beware(当心)ofOnlineScams(骗局)

TherearemanyscamsontheInternet,suchasphishingemailsandfakeonlinestores.24If

somethingseemsgood,itprobablyisanonlineScams.

UseParentalControls(家长控制)

Ifyouhavechildren,it’simportanttouseparentalcontrols.25Youcanlimittheiraccessto

inappropriatewebsitesandsettimelimitsfortheirInternetuse.

A．Thiscanprotectyourchildrenfromharmfulcontent.

B．Don’tclick(点击)onlinks(链接)thatyoudon’tknow.

C．Youshouldbecautiouswhenreceivingemailsormessagesaskingforpersonalinformation.

D．Butwiththeconvenience,therearealsosomerisks.

E．Rememberthatwhatyoupostonlinecanhaveconsequences(后果).

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogether26．any

argument(争吵).Butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot27．onwhattodo.

Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool."Comeon.Let'splaychess,"Annasaid.

"Idon'twanttoplaychess,"Cindyreplied.

"Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea28．,"Annasaid.Shewasgetting

alittleunhappyandwentaway,leavingCindyalone.

Cindywasveryangry.29．shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinherschoolbag.

"Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I'mtoomadather,"Cindythought.

Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone30．theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,and

shelooked31．.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas

32．madatAnna.

Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe33．."Thankyouforbeing

34．,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,"saidMrs.Stone.

Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem35．that

itwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.

26．A．withB．aboutC．fromD．without

27．A．agreeB．liveC．dependD．try

28．A．promiseB．projectC．decisionD．dialogue

29．A．BecauseB．AfterC．UnlessD．If

30．A．gaveawayB．askedforC．handedinD．paidfor

31．A．worriedB．normalC．proudD．relaxed

32．A．stillB．neverC．usuallyD．almost

33．A．chanceB．methodC．truthD．rule

34．A．patientB．honestC．activeD．quiet

35．A．describeB．explainC．guessD．realize

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethasbecomean36(importance)partofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywe

communicate,learn,anddobusiness.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingfaster37

morereliable.​

Oneofthe38(great)advantagesoftheInternetisthatitallowsustoaccessinformation39

fromallovertheworld.Wecansearchforanswerstoourquestions,readnews,watchvideos,andlistentomusic.

TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeople40(connect)witheachother.Wecancommunicatewith

friendsandfamilymemberswholivefarawaythroughsocialmediaplatforms,email,andvideocalls.

However,theInternetalsohasits41(drawback).ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,

anditcanbedifficulttotellwhatistrueandwhatisnot.Additio