2025年高考阅读理解真题及答案

2025年高考阅读理解真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.thehistoryoftheinternetB.theimpactoftheinternetonsocietyC.thedevelopmentofcommunicationtechnologyD.thefutureofdigitalmedia答案：B2.Accordingtothepassage,theinternethaschangedpeople'slivesin______ways.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案：A3.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassagemeans______.A.rareB.commonC.expensiveD.ancient答案：B4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftheinternet?A.Itprovidesaccesstoinformation.B.Itenablesglobalcommunication.C.Itcreatesjobopportunities.D.Itreducesface-to-faceinteractions.答案：D5.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheinternetis______.A.purelynegativeB.purelypositiveC.mixedD.indifferent答案：C6.Thepassagesuggeststhattheinternetwillcontinuetoevolveinthefuture.Whichofthefollowingstatementssupportsthisidea?A.Theinternetisalreadyasadvancedasitcanget.B.Newtechnologieswillemergetoenhanceinternetcapabilities.C.Theinternetwillbecomelesspopularinthefuture.D.Peoplewillnolongerneedtheinternetfordailyactivities.答案：B7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassagemeans______.A.limitedB.widespreadC.temporaryD.expensive答案：B8.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthechallengesoftheinternetis______.A.itshighcostB.itslackofinformationC.itsimpactonprivacyD.itsslowspeed答案：C9.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsoneducation.Whichofthefollowingisapositiveeffect?A.Itreducestheneedforlibraries.B.Itprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.C.Itmakeslearningmoreinteractive.D.Itdecreasesthequalityofeducation.答案：B10.Theauthorconcludesthattheinternetisapowerfultoolthat______.A.shouldbeusedcautiouslyB.shouldbebannedC.hasnosignificantimpactD.isunnecessaryinmodernsociety答案：A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,theinternethaschangedpeople'slivesinwhichofthefollowingways?A.Ithasincreasedthespeedofcommunication.B.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.C.Ithasprovidedaccesstoavastamountofinformation.D.Ithascreatednewjobopportunities.E.Ithasmadeeducationmoreinteractive.答案：A,B,C,D,E2.Thepassagementionsseveraladvantagesoftheinternet.Whichofthefollowingareincluded?A.AccesstoinformationB.GlobalcommunicationC.JobopportunitiesD.Reducedface-to-faceinteractionsE.Enhancedprivacy答案：A,B,C3.Thepassagediscussestheimpactoftheinternetonsociety.Whichofthefollowingaspectsarecovered?A.CommunicationB.EducationC.EmploymentD.PrivacyE.Socialinteractions答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassagemeans______.A.commonB.rareC.expensiveD.ancientE.widespread答案：A,E5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingarechallengesoftheinternet?A.ItsimpactonprivacyB.ItshighcostC.ItslackofinformationD.ItsslowspeedE.Itspervasivenature答案：A,B,D,E6.Thepassagesuggeststhattheinternetwillcontinuetoevolveinthefuture.Whichofthefollowingstatementssupportthisidea?A.Newtechnologieswillemergetoenhanceinternetcapabilities.B.Theinternetwillbecomelesspopularinthefuture.C.Peoplewillnolongerneedtheinternetfordailyactivities.D.Theinternetisalreadyasadvancedasitcanget.E.Theinternetwillhavealimitedimpactonsociety.答案：A7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassagemeans______.A.limitedB.widespreadC.temporaryD.expensiveE.common答案：B,E8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingarepositiveeffectsoftheinternetoneducation?A.Itprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.B.Itmakeslearningmoreinteractive.C.Itreducestheneedforlibraries.D.Itdecreasesthequalityofeducation.E.Itenhancesprivacy.答案：A,B9.Theauthorconcludesthattheinternetisapowerfultoolthat______.A.shouldbeusedcautiouslyB.shouldbebannedC.hasnosignificantimpactD.isunnecessaryinmodernsocietyE.isbeneficialinmanyways答案：A,E10.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonsociety.Whichofthefollowingarenegativeeffects?A.Itreducestheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.B.Itcanleadtoaddiction.C.Itcanspreadmisinformation.D.Itcancompromiseprivacy.E.Itcancreatejobopportunities.答案：B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theinternethasonlypositiveeffectsonsociety.(False)2.Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.(True)3.Theinternetisnotwidelyusedindevelopingcountries.(False)4.Theinternethasnoimpactoneducation.(False)5.Theinternetisatoolthatshouldbeusedcautiously.(True)6.Theinternethascreatednewjobopportunities.(True)7.Theinternethasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.(True)8.Theinternethasenhancedprivacy.(False)9.Theinternetwillnotcontinuetoevolveinthefuture.(False)10.Theinternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.(True)四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whatarethemainadvantagesoftheinternet?答案：Themainadvantagesoftheinternetincludeaccesstoavastamountofinformation,globalcommunication,andthecreationofnewjobopportunities.Italsomakeslearningmoreinteractiveandenhancesconnectivityamongpeople.2.Whatarethemainchallengesoftheinternet?答案：Themainchallengesoftheinternetincludeitsimpactonprivacy,thepotentialforspreadingmisinformation,andtheriskofaddiction.Itcanalsoleadtoreducedface-to-faceinteractionsandmaycompromisepersonalprivacy.3.Howhastheinternetchangedpeople'slives?答案：Theinternethaschangedpeople'slivesbyincreasingthespeedofcommunication,providingaccesstoavastamountofinformation,andcreatingnewjobopportunities.Ithasalsomadelearningmoreinteractiveandenhancedconnectivityamongpeopleglobally.4.Whatistheauthor'sconclusionabouttheinternet?答案：Theauthorconcludesthattheinternetisapowerfultoolthatshouldbeusedcautiously.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohasnegativeeffectsthatneedtobeconsidered.Theinternetwillcontinuetoevolve,anditsimpactonsocietywillbesignificant.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.Discusstheimpactoftheinternetoneducation.答案：Theinternethashadasignificantimpactoneducationbyprovidingaccesstoavastamountofinformation,makinglearningmoreinteractive,andreducingtheneedfortraditionallibraries.Ithasalsoenabledglobalcollaborationanddistancelearning.However,italsoposeschallengessuchasthepotentialformisinformationandreducedface-to-faceinteractions.Overall,theinternethastransformededucation,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.2.Discusstheimpactoftheinternetonsociety.答案：Theinternethashadaprofoundimpactonsocietybychangingthewaypeoplecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasenabledglobalconnectivity,creatednewjobopportunities,andenhancedsocialinteractions.However,italsoposeschallengessuchasprivacyconcerns,thepotentialforaddiction,andthespreadofmisinformation.Theinternethasreshapedsocietyinmanyways,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.3.Discussthefutureoftheinternet.答案：Thefutureoftheinternetislikelytobeshapedbyemergingtechnologiessuchasartificialintelligence,5G,andtheInternetofThi