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Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3课时3ThinkingSkills&ReadingStrategies分层作业

。作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

01基础达标04思维进阶

02能力提升

核心知识速记

词汇

「outgoingadj.外向的;友好的;爱交际的2.shyadj.羞怯的;腼腆的

3.snackn.点心;小吃;快餐4.chocolaten.巧克力

5.cookien.曲奇饼6.icecreamn.冰激凌

7.creanin.奶油8.joggingn.慢跑锻炼

9.lazyadj.懒惰的;懒散的lO.conditionn.健康状况:状态:状况

11.uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的

句型

I.Pingpingisoutgoingandshealwaysplaysfootballwithherfriends.

萍萍性格外向,她总是和朋友们一起踢足球。

2.Whendoingsports,theybothneedtotakecareoftheirsafety.

在进行运动时,她们都需要注意自身安全。

3.1catathomeeveryday,andIhavemealswithlittlesaltandsugar.

我每天都在家吃饭,并且我的饭菜中盐和糖都很少。

4.Exerciseisgoodforusinmanyways.

运动在许多方面对我们都有好处。

5.Foronething,i(canhelpbuildastrongbody.首先,它有助F强健体魄。

6.Forexample,joggingisgoodforourlegsandhearts.例如,慢跑对我们的腿部和心脏有益。

7.Foranother,itisagoodwaytorestandrelaxourminds.

此外,它也是休息和放松心情的好方法。

8.That'swhyweshoulddosomeexerciseafterhoursofworkorstudy.

这就是为什么我们在工作或学习数小时后应该做一些运动。

1/22

9Whenyouplantodoexercise,herearesometipsforyou.

当你计划进行锻炼时,这里有一些给你的建议。

iO.He/Shecangiveyousomeadviceaccordingtoyourcondition.

他/她可以根据你的情况给你一些建议。

11.Warmup.热身。

12.Youneedtostartslowlywithawarm-up,andthenmoveonstepbystep.

你需要从热身开始缓慢进行,然后一步一步继续。

13.Drinkenoughwater.饮用足够的水。

14.Yourbodyneedsalotofwater,especiallyonhotdays.

你的身体需要大量水分,尤其是在炎热的日子里。

15.Listentoyourbody.倾听你身体的信号。

16.Takeabreakorstoprightawaywhenyoufeeluncomfortable.

当你感到不适时,休息一下或立即停止。

[基础达标了一

一、单词拼写

1.Mybrotherisvery(外向的)andhehasmanyfriends.

2.Sheissaroundstrangers.

3.Isittrue(hatalls(小吃)areunhealthy?

4.Mymotherisgoodatmaking(曲奇饼).

5.Whydon'tyoupracticej(慢跑)withthem?

6.MikeisaIboyandhenevercleanshisroom.

7.Doyouthinkyourcarcanworkwellinsuchsnowy(conditions)?

8.Itrainedthreedays.Thebadweathermademe(comfortable).

9.Tommy!Youshouldn'tcatsomuch(巧克力).It'sbadforyourteeth.

10.Mysisterdraws(清楚地).Herpicturesarealwaysbeautiful,(clearly)

二、单项选择

11.healthexperts,teenagersneedatleastonehourofexercisedaily.

A.MoveonB.ArealikeC.AccordingtoD.Warmup

12.Runningeverydayisagoodwaytoyourheartstrong.

A.keepB.keepingC.forkeepD.keeps

13.Foodwithsaltandsugarishealthyforsports.

A.muchB.fewC.manyD.litde

14.Regularrunningandjumpingropeimproveourheartandlunghealth.

2/22

A.eachB.bothC.allD.also

15.—WhydoyoulikeMary?

—Becausesheisandalwayshelpsmewithmylessons.

A.funnyB.helpfulC.lazyD.quiet

三、完形填空

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Exerciseshapesyourbodyand16.Howcanwekeephealthy?17doyouexercise?Doyoucat

healthily?Manypeoplehavetheirownideas.Herearesomeof18.

Oneofthemostpopularwaysistodosports19running,walkingandplayingballgames.MrZhang

20keepsexercisingeveryday,although(尽管)heis70yearsold.Heusually21atabout5:00a.m.and

runsaroundtheCentralParkforabout5kilometers.Thenhegetsbackhome,takesa22andhasbreakfast.

Jimisa13-year-oklboy.Helikesplayingvolleyballbecausehethinksitcanbuildhisteam23.

Eatingsomefruitandvegetablesisalsoaverygoodwaytohelpyoutokeep24meals.Fruitand

vegetablesare25vitamins(维他命).Theyaregoodforour26.Forexample,watermelonshavealotof

vitaminC.Wccanfindthatitisgoodforourbodyandourskin(皮肤)canalsobecome27.

What'smore,havingenoughsleepisveryimportant.Forteenagers,28theydon'thaveenoughsleep,

theymayfeel29duringclasses.

Allinall,doingexerciseandhavingthesegoodhabitscanhelpto30yourstudyandlife.

16.A.luckB.mindC.adviceD.goal

17.A.HowsoonB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howoften

18.A.themB.(heyC.theirD.us

19.A.focusonB.becauseofC.suchasD.forexample

20.A.slowlyB.neverC.hardlyD.still

21.A.putsupB.getsupC.picksupD.handsup

22.A.momentB.showerC.messageD.menu

23.A.spiritB.choiceC.energyD.culture

24.A.brightB.poorC.balancedD.double

25.A.madeofB.gowithC.belongtoD.fullof

26.A.festivalB.voiceC.weightD.health

27.A.playfulB.awfulC.betterD.colorful

28.A.ifB.andC.butD.so

29.A.interestedB.tiredC.scaryD.unhappy

30.A.relaxB.serveC.causeD.improve

电能力提升

、完形填空

TianHaichengisafarmerinasmallvillageinNingxia.Hehadaroadaccidentandlosttheuseofhisarms

3/22

toldmetogohomeandrestfortwodays.

11.Howlongdid(hedoctoraskNaomitoslayin(hehospital?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Foraweek.D.Fortwoweeks.

12.What'sthematterwithLisa?

A.Shefeltsick.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehitherteeth.D.Shebrokeherleg.

13.WhocalledtheambulanceforNancy?

A.IIcrmum.B.IIcrteacher.c.Herfriend.D.Herdad.

14.WhatdidthedoctoraskNancytodo?

A.Tohavearest.B.Todrinkmorewater.

C.Todomoreexercise.D.Totakesomemedicine.

15.Whatdothethreestudentstalkabout?

A.Hobbies.B.Accidents.C.Carelessmistakes.D.Schoolsubjects.

B

Everybodywillhavesomehealthproblems.HereareMr.Black'sproblemsandhisdoctor'sadvice.Ihope

theycanhelpyou.

Mr.Black'sproblems

MynameisDavidBlack.Iliveinasmallhouse.WhenIeatanddrink,Iamalwaysworriedtheyaredirty.

SowhenIamhungryorthirsty,Idon'twanttoeatfoodordrinkwater.AndInevergooutwhentheweatheriscold,

becauseIamworriedI'llhaveacold.1don'tgooutoftenbecauseIdon'twanttotalkwithothers.Ihardlyexercise,

butsometimesItakeawalkinmygarden.AfterIwalkfbrafewminutes,Ihavetolakearest.Iamalwaysvery

weakandtired.Ioftenhaveaheadache,butIdon'twanttoseeadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?

Dr.Smith'sadvice

TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelievewcneedabalancebetweenyinandyangtobehealthy.Ithinkyouhave

toomuchyinbecauseyouarealwaysworriedaboutsomethingandyoudon'tlikegoingoutortalkingwithothers.I

thirkyoushouldcatsomeyangfoods,likebeefandthatyouneedtoexercisemore.Also,talkingwithotherscan

makeyoufeelrelaxed.Andifyoudon'tfeelverywell,it'simportantfbryoutogotoseeadoctor.Andyouwill

feelbetterafteryoutakesomeChinesemedicine.

16.Theunderlinedword“they”hererefersto"

A.Mr.BlackandDr.SmithB.Mr.Black'sproblems

C.Dr.Smith'sadviceD.Mr.Black'sproblemsandDr.Smith'sadvice

17.Mr.Blackdoesn'tgooutwhentheweatheriscold,becauseheisworried.

A.hewillhaveacoldB.hewillgetlost

C.hewillbehungryorthirstyD.hehastotalkwithothers

18.Ifyouarealwaysworriedandyoudon'tlikegoingout,maybeyou.

A.havetoomuchyinB.havetoomuchyang

5/22

C.haveabalancebetweenyinandyangD.needtoeatsomeyinfood

19.WhichisNOTDr.Smith'sadvice?

A.Eatsomeyangfoods.B.Playmorespoils.

C.Stayathomeandrest.D.TakesomeChinesemedicine.

20.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“

A.EverybodyHavesomeHealthProblemsB.ProblemsareEverywhereinLife

C.Mr.Black'sProblemsandtheDoctor'sAdviceD.TheWaytoSolvetheProblemsinLife

拓展培优

一、短文填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入•个适当的词或使用括号中词

语的止确形式填空。

Wouldyouofferhelpifanoldmanfallsdownonthestreet?A](report)oncedidasurvey(调台)

among200students.25%ofthemsaidtheywouldhelp2oldmanstanduprightaway.

Eightystudentssaidiftheoldmanaskedthemforhelp,theywouldgivehimahandwithoutthinkingtwice.

However,30studentssaidtheywouldrefuse3(help)himbecausetheydidn'twanttogetintoanytrouble.But

theysaidtheywouldcallthepolice4help.Therestofthestudentssaidtheywouldsecwhethertheoldman

neededhelpornot.

Then5shouldwcdowhenwcsecanoldpersonfalldownonthestreet?Here6(be)sometips.

Firstly,weshouldaskwhat'sthematterwithhimorher.Ifheorsheis7(bad)hurt,weshouldn,tmovehimor

herandshouldcall120forhelpatonce.8(second),wecanaskthepeoplearoundtohelphimorhertogether.

9_someoldpeopletrytogetsomemoneyinabadway,weshouldbelievethatmostoldpeoplearekind.Andwe

shouldtrytohelpthem,becausehelpingtheoldisa1()(tradition)virtue(美德)ofourcountry.Don'tyou

(hir.kso?

二、选词填空

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词

为多余项。

surpriseriskdangergiveaccidentthanonsituationinbatpracticehurt

Hello!Tmasurfer(冲浪者).MynameisBethanyHamilton.Fromayoungage,Iwasinterestedinsurfing.

Asasurfer,Tmusedtotaking11Ithinkthisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoing12sports.

ButonceIalmostlostmylife.13October31,2003,1wassurfingwithmyfriendswhenashark(鲨鱼)

cameclosetome.Justthen,Ifoundmyselfinaverydangerous14.BeforeIdecidedtorunaway,thesharkgot

myleftarm.ThenItriedmybesttoswimbackandIdidn'tcarehowmuchit15atall.Theonlythinginmy

headwas“gellingtothebeach^^andIdid!16Ilostmyleftarm.

Toeveryone's17.sometimelaterIcamebacktothewater.Ididn'twantto18upmydrcamof

becomingoneofthebestsurfers.Ofcourse,Ihadto19harderthanbefore.Afteralltheseyears,Ikeepon

gellingbctlcr20Iusedlobe.

6/22

Ihopemystorycantellpeople:Nevergiveupdreamswhenwegetintotrouble.

三、补全对话

从文后选出适当的句子完成对话,有两项为多余选项。

A:Hi,Kate,youlookterrible.What'sthematter?

B:21I'vegotaheadache,arunnynoseandasorethroat.YouknewtheH7N9virus(病毒)issoscary.Ifear...

A:22

B:No,Idon't.Itookmytemperaturejustnow.

A:Don'tworry.Afeverisacommonsymptom(症状)ofthedisease.23

B:Ihopeso.

A:24Youcangoandgetsomemedicine.

B:Thal'sagoodidea.25

A:Sure.Let'sgo.

A.Doyouhaveafever?

B.I'mnotfeelingwell.

C.Butyou'dbettergotoseeadoctor.

D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

E.Willyoupleasegowithme?

F.Maybeyoirvejusthadacold.

G.Il'sapleasure.

04思维迸阶

一、任务型阅读

WendyShcriockisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Shestartedclimbingmountainswithherfatheratthe

ageofseven,andfellthreetimeswithoutanyinjuries(伤害).ButafterherlatestaccidentlastSaturday,sheis

luckytobealive.

Wendyhasstayedinthehospitalfortwodaysafteraneight-nieterfallfromarockintheSandersonNational

Park.Shedoesn'tremembermuchabouttheaccident.

’Tvcgotquiteaseriousheadinjury-that'stheworstthing/Wendysaid."ButI'vealsobrokenmyarms

andthereisaproblemwithmyleftleg."Shedoesn'tknowhowlongshewillhavetostayinthehospital,asthe

doctorshaven'ttoldheryet."MaybeI'llbeherefbralongtimebecauseIhitmyheadwhenIfellontheground

(地面).That'swhyIcan'tremembermuchabouttheaccident,“shesaid.Wendy'sdoctorsadvisedhertogiveup

climbingmountains.However,Wendysaidshewouldn't."Ienjoyclimbingmountains,andIwillcontinue(继续)

doingit,“shesaid.t4Iwillbemorecarefulinthefuture.Tvestartedtofeelbetteralready,andIcan'twaittostart

climbingagain.”

1.WhendidWendystartclimbingmountains?(不超过5个i司)

2.Whatdidwendy'sdoctorsadvisehertodo?(不超过10个词)

7/22

3.WhatdoyouthinkWendywilldointhefuture?(不超过5个词)

Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3课时3ThinkingSkills&ReadingStrategies分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

01基础达标04思维进阶

02能力提升

8/22

核心知识速记

词汇

Loutgoingadj.外向的;友好的;爱交际的Zshyadj.羞怯的;腼腆的

3.snackn.点心;小吃;快餐4.chocolaten.巧克力

5.cookien.曲奇饼6.icecreamn.冰激凌

7.crcamn.奶油8.joggingn.慢的锻炼

9.1azyadj.懒惰的;懒散的lO.condilionn.健康状况:状态:状况

II.uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的

句型

1.Pingpingisoutgoingandshealwaysplaysfootballwithherfriends.

萍萍性格外向,她总是和朋友们一起踢足球。

2.Whendoingsports,theybothneedtotakecareoftheirsafety.

在进行运动时,她们都需要注意自身安全。

3.1eatathomeeveryday,andIhavemealswithlittlesaltandsugar.

我每天都在家吃饭,并且我的饭菜中盐和糖都很少。

4.Exerciseisgoodforusinmanyways.

运动在许多方面对我们都有好处。

5.Foronething,itcanhelpbuildastrongbody.首先,它有助于强健体魄。

6.Forexample,joggingisgoodforourlegsandhearts.例如,慢跑对我们的腿部和心脏有益。

7.Foranother,itisagoodwaytorestandrelaxourminds.

此外,它也是休息和放松心情的好方法。

8,That'swhyweshoulddosomeexerciseafterhoursofworkorstudy.

这就是为什么我们在工作或学习数小时后应该做一些运动。

9/22

9Whenyouplantodoexercise,herearesometipsforyou.

当你计划进行锻炼时,这里有一些给你的建议。

iO.He/Shecangiveyousomeadviceaccordingtoyourcondition.

他/她可以根据你的情况给你一些建议。

11.Warmup.热身。

12.Youneedtostartslowlywithawarm-up,andthenmoveonstepbystep.

你需要从热身开始缓慢进行,然后一步一步继续。

13.Drinkenoughwater.饮用足够的水。

14.Yourbodyneedsalotofwater,especiallyonhotdays.

你的身体需要大量水分,尤其是在炎热的日子里。

15.Listentoyourbody.倾听你身体的信号。

16.Takeabreakorstoprightawaywhenyoufeeluncomfortable.

当你感到不适时,休息一下或立即停止。

01

一、单词拼写

I.Mybrotherisvery(外向的)andhehasmanyfriends.

【答案】outgoing

【详解】句意:我哥哥很外向,他有很多朋友。根据空格前“is”,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入

outgoing,形容词,作表语,指的是"我"哥哥很外向-故填outgoingc

2.Sheissaroundstrangers.

【答案】(s)hy

【详解】句意:她在陌生人面前很害羞。根据"Sheis...aroundstrangers”和所给首字母可知,周制有陌生人

应该是很害羞,“害羞的"shy,此处为形容词作表语。故填(s)hy。

3.Isittruethatalls(小吃)areunhealthy?

【答案】⑸nacks

【详解】句意:所有小吃都不健康,这是真的吗?snack小吃,是可数名词,all修饰可数名词更数。故填

(s)racks<,

4.Mymotherisgoodatmaking(曲奇饼).

【答案】cookies

【详解】句意:我妈妈擅长做曲奇饼。“曲奇饼”cookie,可数名词,此处使用复数形式。故填cookies。

5.Whydon'tyoupracticej(慢跑)withthem?

【答案】(j)ogging

10/22

【详解】句意:你为什么不跟他们一起练习慢跑呢?“慢跑”jog,根据“practice”可知,practicedoingsth4^

习做某事”,故此处应用jog的动名词形式作宾语。故填(j)ogging。

6.Mikeisa1boyandhenevercleanshisroom.

【答案】(l)azy

【详解】句意:迈克是个懒惰的男孩,他从不打扫自己的房间。根据"henevercleanshisroom”及首字母可

知,从不打扫说明他很懒惰,lazy“懒惰的”,形容词作表语。故填⑴azy。

7.Doyouthinkyourcarcanworkwellinsuchsnowy(conditions)?

【答案】conditions

【详解】句意:你认为你的车能在这种卜,雪的情况下正常行驶吗?condition“情况”是可数名词,此处用名

词复数表示泛指,故填conditions,

8.Ilrainedthreedays.Thebadweathermademe(comfortable).

【答案】uncomfortable

【详解】句意:下了三天雨。恶劣的天气使我不舒服。makesb+形容词“使某人……空处填形容词做宾

语补足语v根据"Thebadweather”和提示词可知,恶劣的天气使我不舒服〃comfortable“舒服的”,形容词,

un8mfbrtable“不舒服的”,形容词。故填uncomfortable。

9.Tommy!Youshouldn'teatsomuch(巧克力).It'sbadfbryourteeth.

【答案】chocolate

【详解】句意:汤米!你不应该吃那么多巧克力。它对你的牙齿不好。chocolate“巧克力”,是不可数名词。

故填chocolateo

10.Mysisterdraws(清楚地).Herpicturesarcalwaysbeautiful.(clearly)

【答案】clearly

【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹画得很清楚。她的画总是很漂亮。dearly“清楚地”,副词,在句中作状语,修

饰动词draws。故填clearlyo

二、单项选择

11.healthexperts,teenagersneedatleastonehourofexercisedaily.

A.MoveonB.ArealikeC.AccordingtoD.Warmup

【答案】C

【详解】句意:根据健康专家的说法,青少年每天至少需要一小时的锻炼。考查介诃短语。Moveon"继续

前进”,动词短语;Arealike“相似”,系表结构;Accordingto"根据;按照“,介词短语;Warmup“热身”,

动词短语。空后“healthexperts”为名词短语,所以此处应用“accordingto”引出信息的来源,表示“根据健康

专家的说法”,符合语境和语法。故选C。

12.Runningeverydayisagoodwaytoyourheartstrong.

A.keepB.keepingC.forkeepD.keeps

【答案】A

11/22

【详解】句意:每天跑步是一个保持心脏强壮的好方法。

考查非谓语动词。agoodwaytodosth"做某事的一种好方法”,to后接动词原形。故选A。

13.Foodwithsaltandsugarishealthyforsports.

A.muchB.fewC.manyD.little

【答案】D

【详解】句意:少盐少糖的食物对运动有益。

考查代词辨析。much大量(不可数);few几乎没有(可数,否定);many大量(可数);little几乎没

有(不可数,否定)。空后的sahandsugar是不可数名词,且此处表示否定,用Hille修饰。故选D。

14.Regularrunningandjumpingropeimproveourheartandlunghealth.

A.eachB.bothC.allD.also

【答案】B

【详解】句意:经常跑步和跳绳都能改善我们的心肺健康。考查both的用法。each“每个”,强调个体;

both“两者都”;all“三者或三者以上都”;also"也分析句子结构可知,句中“regularrunning”利“jumping

rope”是两个并列主语,应用both强调“两者共同”的作用v故选九

15.—WhydoyoulikeMary?

—Becausesheisandalwayshelpsmewithmylessons.

A.funnyB.helpfulC.lazyD.quiet

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢Mary?——因为她乐于助人,总是帮助我做功课。

考查形容词辨析。funny滑稽的;helpfill乐于助人的;lazy懒惰的;quiel安静的。根据“alwayshelpsme

withinyIcssuiis”可知,Maiy乐丁助人。故选Bc

三、完形填空

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Exerciseshapesyourbodyand16.Howcanwekeephealthy?17doyouexercise?Doyoueal

healthily?Manypeoplehavetheirownideas.Herearesomeof18.

Oneof(hemostpopularwaysistodosports19running,walkingandplayingballgames.MrZhang

20_keepsexercisingeveryday,although(尽管)heis70yearsold.Heusually21atabout5:00a.m.and

runsaroundtheCentralParkforabout5kilometers.Thenhegetsbackhome,takesa22andhasbreakfast.

Jimisa13-year-oldboy.Helikesplayingvolleyballbecausehethinksitcanbuildhisteam23.

Eatingsomefruitandvegetablesisalsoaverygoodwaytohelpyoutokeep24meals.Fruitand

vegetablesare25vitamins(维彳也命).Theyaregoodforour26.Forexample,watermelonshavealotof

vitaminC.Wccanfindthatitisgoodforourbodyandourskin(皮肤)canalsobecome27.

What'smore,havingenoughsleepisveryimportant.Forteenagers,28theydon'thaveenoughsleep,

theymayfeel29duringclasses.

Allinall,doingexerciseandhavingthesegoodhabitscanhelpto30yourstudyandlife.

16.A.luckB.mindC.adviceD.goal

12/22

17.A.HowsoonB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howoften

18.A.themB.theyC.theirD.us

19.A.focusonB.becauseofC.suchasD.forexample

20.A.slowlyB.neverC.hardlyD.still

21.A.putsupB.getsupC.picksupD.handsup

22.A.momentB.showerC.messageD.menu

23.A.spiritB.choiceC.energyD.culture

24.A.brightB.poorC.balancedD.double

25.A.madeofB.gowithC.belongtoD.fullof

26.A.festivalB.voiceC.weightD.health

27.A.playfulB.awfulC.betterD.colorful

28.A.ifB.andC.butD.so

29.A.interestedB.tiredC.scaryD.unhappy

30.A.relaxB.serveC.causeD.improve

【答案】

16.B17.D18.A19.C20.D21.B22.B23.A24.C25.D26.D27.C

28.A29.B30.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何保持健康,包括通过运动、健康饮食和充足睡眠等方式,

并强调了这些好习惯对学习和生活的积极影响。

16.句意:运动塑造你的身体和大脑。

luck运气;mind大脑,思维;advice建议;goal目标。根据语境可知,运动不仅塑造身体,还塑造大脑。

故选B。

17.句意:你多久锻炼一次?

Howsoon多久之后;Howmany多少;Howold多大;Howoften多久一次。根据下文“MrZhang...keeps

exercisingeveryday”可知,此处询问锻炼的频率。故选D。

18.句意:以下是一些他们的想法。

them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格。根据上文“Many

peoplehaveiheirownideas.“可知,此处指代这些人的想法,且位于介词of后,应用宾格them。故选A。

19.句意:最流行的方式之一是做运动,比如跑步、散步和打球。

focuson集中于;becauseof因为;suchas例如,用于列举同类事物中的几个例子;forexample例如,用于

举例说明,一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末。根

据,unning,walkingandplayingballgames”可知,此处列举了运动的几种形式,应用suchas。故选C。

20.句意:尽管张先生已经70岁了,但他仍然坚持每天锻炼。

slowly缓慢地;never从不;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据“although(尽管)heis70yearsold”可知,尽管已

13/22

经70岁「他仍然坚持锻炼。故选D。

21.句意:他通常早.上5点左右起床,在中央公园跑大约5公里。

putsup张贴;getsup起床;picksup捡起;handsup举手。根据“atabout5:00a.m.”可知,此处指早上5点

起床。故选B。

22.句意:然后他回到家,洗个溪,吃早餐。

moment时亥ij;shower淋浴;message信息;menu菜单。根据"takesa...andhasbreakfast”可知,此处指洗澡

后吃早餐。故选B。

23.句意:他喜欢打排球,因为他认为这可以培养他的团队精神。

spirit精神:choice选择;energy能量;culture文化。根据"Helikesplayingvolleyballbecausehethinksitcan

buildhisteam...”可知,此处指培养团队精神。故选A。

24.句意:吃一些水果和蔬菜也是帮助你在两餐之间保持均衡饮食的一个很好的方法。

bright明亮的:poor贫穷的;balanced均衡的:double双倍的。根据“Eatingsomefruitandvegetablesisalsoa

verygoodwaytohelpyoutokeep...meals.”可知,此处指保持均衡饮食。故选C«

25.句意:水果和蔬菜富含维生素.

madeof由...制成;gowith伴随;belonglo属于;fullof充满。根据"Fruitandvegetablesare...vitamins(维

他命)可知,此处指水果和蔬菜富含维生素。故选D。

26.句意:它们对我们的健康有好处。

festival节日;voice声音;weight重量;health健康。根据"Theyaregoodforour...”可知,此处指对健康有好

处。故选D。

27.句意:我们可以发现它对我们的身体有好处,我们的皮肤也会变得更好。

playful爱玩的;awful可怕的;better更好的;colorful多彩的。根据''Wecanfindthatitisgoodtorourbody

andourskin(皮肤)canalsobecome...”可知,此处指皮肤会变得更好。故选C。

28.句意:对于青少年来说,如果他们没有足够的睡眠,他们可能会在课堂上感到疲倦。

if如果;and和;bui但是;so所以。根据”...theydon'thaveenoughsleep,theymayfeel...duringclasses.”可知,

此处是假设条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。

29.句意:对于青少年来说,如果他们没有足够的睡眠,他们可能会在课堂上感到疲倦。

interested感兴趣的;tired疲倦的;scary可怕的;unhappy不开心的。根据“What'smore,havingenoughsleep

isveryimportant.”可知,此处指没有足够睡眠会感到疲倦。故选B。

30.句意:总之,做运动和养成这些好习惯有助于提高你的学习和生活。

relax放松;serve服务;cause弓I起;improve提高。根据“doingexerciseandhavingthesegoodhabitscanhelp

10.30.4武丫211<11呢.''可知,此处指有助于提高学习和生活。故选D。

02

一、完形填空

TianHaichengisafarmerinasmallvillageinNingxia.Hehadaroadaccidentandlosttheuseofhisarms

14/22

andITwomonthslater,hiswifeleft,takingawaytheirson.2.hisdaughter,Jiajia,stayedwithhim.And

she'sbeen3himeversince.

AlthoughJiajiaisonlysix,shehastodomuchworkeveryday.Shemassages(按摩)Tian'sarmsandlegs

forhalfanhour.Beforegoingtoschool,thelittlegirlalsobrusheshis4andwasheshisface.

AfterJiajiacomesbackfromschool,shefeedsTianhisdinnerandhelpshim5aroundthehouseby

usingaDIYmobilitydevice(移动装置).

Jiajiaevenshaves(刮)herfather'sbeard(胡子).“Atthe6,1didn'tknowhowtoshaveandIcutDad's

faceanditbled,^^shesaid."ButDadsaiditdidn't7.NowI'mverygoodatshaving.”

Afterlearningthatpeoplecanmakemoneybylive-streaming(直播),Tian8forthefirsttime4years

ago.Nowheis9andhasmorethan450,000followers.44IhopeJiajianever10studying.Iplantosave

somemoneytosendJiajiatothecollegeinthefuture/'hesaid.

1.A.eyesB.earsC.legsD.stomach

2.A.BravelyB.LuckilyC.SadlyD.Hardly

3.A.lookingforB.lookingatC.lookingupD.lookingafter

4.A.teethB.handsC.headD.mouth

5.A.moveB.showC.wailD.build

6.A.timeB.momentC.endD.beginning

7.A.hitB.hurtC.riskD.control

8.A.triedB.repliedC.stoppedD.added

9.A.unluckyB.dangerousC.difficultD.successful

10.A.,givesinB.givesoutC.givesawayD.givesup

【答案】

1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A6.D7.B8.A9.D10.D

【导语】本文讲述了在一个不幸的家庭,小女孩照顾残疾的爸爸,爸爸后来通过直播获得成功的故事。

1.句意:他发生了一起交通事故,失去了手臂和腿的功能。

eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;legs腿;slomach胃。根据"Shemassages(按摩)Tian'sarmsandlegsforhalfanhour.”

可知,失去的是胳膊和腿的功能。故选C。

2.句意:幸运的是,他的女儿佳佳和他在一起。

Bravely勇敢地;Luckily幸运地;Sadly伤心地:Hardly几乎不。根据"Hisdaughter,Jiajia,stayedwith

可知,他的女儿还在身边,这对他而言是幸运的。故选B。

3.句意:从那以后她一直在照顾他。

lookingfor寻找;lookingat看;lookingup查阅;lookingafter照顾。

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