2025年宁夏中考英语试卷（含答案及解析）

宁夏回族自治区2025年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1,本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位筮，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证

号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，

选择题（共50分）

一、完形填空（共10小题；每小颈।分，满分io分）

请阅读卜面语篇，埋解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

I'mDavid.ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylife1.Goaheadandaskaway!

DearDavid,

Iusuallyfinditdifficulttofocusonmyhomework.AndIcan'tfinishit2lime.WhatshouldIdo?

Thomas

A

Hi,Thomas,

Iknowitcanbehardforyoutofocusonyourhomework.Butyou'renotalone!Ithappenstomanykids.Here

aresome3thatcanhelp.

•Organizetime4Prepareagoodtimetable.Onacalendar,listyouractivities.Thenaddspecific

（具体的）timefordoinghomeworkeachday.

•Setsmallgoals.Breakdowneachhomework（askintosteps,or"smallgoals''.Theycanhelpyou5

•Workina6space.Thestudyenvironmentisveryimportantwhenyou'redoingyourhomework.

CanyoureallygetyourhomeworkdonewhilewatchingTV?So7aplacewherenoonewilltalkto

youormakenoisesinyourhome.Putawayelectronicproducts,too.

•Sitwell.Youhavetositinapropermannerwhilestudying.6doing

homeworkon（hebedorlyinginachair.Instead,sitstraight.

•Askforhelp.8yourunintoaproblemthatyoucan'tsolveonyourown,reachouttoafamilyme

mber,teacher,orfriend.

Goodluck,andbepatientwith10!

David

1.A.abilitiesB.changesC.illnessesD.problems

2.A.onB.atC.forD.from

3.A.resultsB.chancesC.decisionsD.suggestions

4.A.simplyB.slowlyC.wiselyD.secretly

5.A.havefunB.staycalmC.takenotesD.makeprogress

6.A.cleanB.smallC.quietD.popular

7.A.visitB.chooseC.leaveD.describe

8.A.StartB.EnjoyC.AvoidD.Imagine

9A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Although

10.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）

请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

@

Topic:AnUnforgettableGiftAllMypage

Themostheart-wanninggiftIeverreceivedwasahandmadebirthday

cardfrommyfriendMary.Itwassimplejustapieceoffolded（折叠）paperwith

colorfuldrawingsandafewwords.Butwhatmadeitspecialwastheeffortand

lovebehindit.EverytimeIlookatthecard,Ifeelwarmthinmyheart.

ThemostspecialgiftIevergotwasabookfrommyteacherMissLi.Ihadahard

@timeatschoolforawhile.MissLigavemethisbookaboutcourage.Shesaiditmight

helpmefeelbetter.Thebookisoldnow,andthepagesarealittleyellow.ButIstill

readitsometimes,especiallywhenIfeeldown.EverytimeIholdit,IrememberMiss一三

WeiHuaLi.

ThemostvaluablegiftIeverreceivedwasaphotoalbum（相册）frommyparents.

Itwasfilledwithphotosfrommybirthtomygraduation.EverytimeIlookthroughit,

©Ifeeladeepsenseoflove.Itshowsajourneyofmylifeandthebond（纽带）withmy

family.I'11alwayskeepitclosetomyheart.

Jane

11.WhogaveTinaahandmadecard?

A.Jane.B.MissLi.C.Mary.D.WeiHua.

12WhydidMissLigiveabooktoWeiHua?

A.Tocelebratehisgraduation.B.lbhelphimwithdrawingskills.

C.Toencouragehimtostudybetter.D.Tohelphimgetthroughahardtime.

13.Whichgiftisconnectedwithfamilyrelationship?

A.Thephotoalbum.B.Thehandmadecard.C.Thecolorfuldrawings.D.Thebookaboutcourage.

14Whaldothethreegiftshaveincommon?

A.Theyalltouchhearts.B.Theyareallhandmade.

C.Theyarealltorbirthdays.D.Theyallcomefromteachers.

B

LiuWeiisaConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院）kungfuteacherattheUniversityofSierraLeone（塞拉利昂）.To

helphisstudentslearnkungfuwell,Liuputslotsofeffortintoresearchingandimprovinghisteachingmethods.

Heleachesmartialarts（武术）inacreativeway,makinglearningmoreenjoyable.

LiuWei'sstudentswereintroducedtokungfuthroughmoviesandTVshows.KungfumoviesandTV

showsareverypopularamongthem.That'swhereLiuWeihasgothisnewideasofteaching.Heusesmovie

clips（片段）inclasstohelpstudentsIearnkungfubetter."Martialartsclassesshouldnotbejustaboutmartial

artsskills,5,Liusaid.HealsoleachesstudentstheChineselanguageandotherknowledgeheconsiders

necessaryfortheiroverallmartialartsdevelopment.Heencourageshisstudentstotakepartinallkindsof

culturalexchange（交流）activities,includingmartialartsperformancesandtraditionalChinesefestivals.

“Iusedtothinkkungfuwasjustformovies.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofitsspirit,,,oneofLiu's

students,Georgiana,said.AftermeetingLiu,manystudentsexpressedastrongwishtovisitChina.

Sofar,Liuhastaughtnearly1,000students.44Inthefuture,Iwanttobuilda4martialartsbridge,betweenChina

andSierraLeone,nhesaid."IhopemoreandmorepeoplecometoChinatoenjoythebeautyofrichChinese

culture.M

15.HowdocsLiuWeimakehismartialartsclassesmoreenjoyable?

A.DytakingpartinTVshows.D.Dyusingmovieclipsinclass.

C.BycelebratingChinesefestivals.D.Bymakingmoviesaboutkungfu.

16.WhatisLiuWeilikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shyandstrict.B.Kindandhumorous.

C.Honestandold-fashioned.D.Creativeandhard-working.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.GeorgianabecameakungfustaraftermeetingLiuWei.

B.LiuWeiputslotsofeffortsintospreadingChineseculture.

C.LiuWeiseldomcaresaboutstudents'overalldevelopment.

D.LiuWei'sstudentsknewaboutkungfuaftervisitingChina.

18.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.TheBeautyofChineseCulture

B.ChineseMoviesandKungFuLearning

C.AMartialArtsTeacherinSierraLeone

D.TraditionalChineseFestivalsinSierraLeone

C

Therearetwokindsofsquirrels（松鼠）in（heUK:theredsquirrelandthegreysquirrel.However,the

populationofredsquirrelshasbecomesmallersincethelastcentury.Thisismainlybecausegreysquirrelshave

madethelifeofredsquirrelsmoredifficult.Greysquirrelsarebiggerandstronger,sotheyarebetteratcompeting

forfoodandareastolive.Greysquirrelsalsocarryavirus（病毒）.Thisvirusdoesn'tharmgreysquirrels,butitcan

bedangerousforredsquirrels.

However,scientistshavedevelopedasystem（系统）tohelpbooslredsquirrelnumbers.Anditusesartificial

intelligence（AI）.AIisacomputerthathaslearnedfromexperienceandcandothingsthatusuallyneedhuman

intelligence.TheAIsystemhasbeentrainedtolookatphotosofsquirrelsandtellredsquirrelsfromgrey

squirrels.Theaimofthesystemisiohelpredsquirrelsbygivingthemmorefood,whilestoppinggreysquirrel

populationfromgettingevenbigger.Tostopgreysquirrelpopulationgettingbigger,theAIsystemcanoffergrey

squirrelsakindofspecialfood（hatslopsthemhavingbabies.ScientistschecktheAIhasrecognizedgreysquirrels

properly.

What'snext?ScientiststhinktheAIcouldalsobetaughttorecognizesquirrelsbytheirwhiskers（胡须）.This

couldhelpscientistsfollowsquirrelsmoreclosely.Forexample,ifaredsquirrelgetssick,theAIcouldlet

scientistsknowquickly.

WiththehelpofAI,thenumberofredsquirrelsmightrisesoon."Thisisn'tjustaboutsquirrels,"Dr.Smith,a

wildlifescientist,says."Il'salsoaboutlearning(oprotectwildlifewithtechnology.M

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boost''inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Study.B.Count.C.Control.D.Increase.

20.WhatcantheAIsystemdotoprotectredsquirrelsaccordingtothepassage?

©Giveredsquirrelsmorefood.

②Recognizeredsquirrelsinthephotos.

③Helpredsquirrelslookfornev/areastolivein.

④Givegreysquirrelsspecialfoodforpopulationcontrol.

B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

21.HowdoesthewriterbeginParagraph3?

A.Byreportingaresult.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byusinganoldsaying.

22.Whalisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toshowhowtechnologyhelpssaveanimalsindanger.

B.Tocomparethelivinghabitsofredandgreysquirrels.

C.TodescribehowAIhelpsscientistsstudysquirrelwhiskers.

D.Toexplainwhygreysquirrelsaredangerousforredsquirrels.

D

©Makinghealthychoicesisimportant.Eatingtherightfood,stayingactiveandgettingenoughsleepcanhelp

yourbodyinlotsofways.

②Pickingtherighlfoodgivesyou(heenergytodoall(hethingsyoulove.Italsohelpsyourbodygrowand

yourbraindevelop.Ealingthingssuchasfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains(全谷物)isgoodforyour

health.However,beinghealthydoesn'tmeanyoucannevereatsnacks,h'saboutmakingsureyouhaveabalanced

diet/'Whenyouchooseabalanceddiet,you'11havemoreenergy,feelbetterandbeabletodothethingsyou

love,“LucyUpton,achildren'sdietitian(营养学家),says.

©Anotherhealthychoiceyoucanmakeisbeingactivewhetherit'ssports,goingforawalkorplayinga

game。俨建”.Beingactivehelpsyourbrainmakespecialchemicals.Thesechemicalscanrelaxyourbodyandcalm

yourmind.Beingactivecanhelpyourbodyandyourmindstayfightingfit.Feelingfitcanmakeyoufeelbetter

ancmoreconfidentaboutyourself.Whenyouplayaballgamewithothers,youcanevenmakenewfriends.

©Finally,gettingenoughsleepisalsoveryimportant.Sleephelpsyourbodygrow.Whileyousleep,your

brainisbusybuildingnewconnectionsandyourbodyisrepairingitself.Preparingproperlyforbedtimehelpsyou

stayasleep.Agoodwaytotireyourselfoutisbygettingplentyofexerciseduringtheday,likewalkingtoand

fromschoolordoingsports.Takeanhourortwo(orestorrelaxafteraperiodofactivitiesbeforebed.Don'tdrink

teaorcoffee,andturnoffphones,computersandvideogames.Tryreadingabookinstead.

⑤Remember:makinghealthychoicesiskeytokeepyourbodyandyourmindfitandstrong.let'sgetstarted

now!

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”t"inParagraph2referto（指）？

A.Eatingmanysnacks.B.Havingmoreenergy.

CEatingtherightfood.D.Doingthethingsyoulove.

24.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thewaysofkeepingfit.B.Thebenefitsofkeepingactive.

C.Theimportanceofbeingconfident.D.Theadviceaboutmakingnewfriends.

25.Whichactivityisrecommendedforbettersleepaccordingtothepassage?

A.Drinkinggreenteabeforebed.B.Doingsomereadingbeforebed.

C.Playingvideogamesbeforebed.D.Doingplentyofexercisebeforebed.

26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage9

第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

请阅读下列A-E五个规则，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项（A、B、

C、D、E）填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

A

Manageyourtimeproperly.

Don'tanswerthedoortostrangers.-FOLLOW一

会"E七

Don'tplaywithfireortouchelectricity.■RULES!二

Completehomeworkbeforescreenlime.

Knowhowtocallthepolice,fireserviceor

hospital.

BC

Followtheinstructions.Nofoodordrink.

Washyourhandsbeforeleaving.Don'ttakephotos.

Wearprotectiveglovesandglasses.Turnofforsilenceyourphones.

Nevertouch,taste,orsmellchemicals.Don'ttouchthethingsonshow.

Reportaccidentstotheteacheratonce.Askquestionsaboutthecoolthingsyousee

DE

Askifyouneedhelp.Don'Ifeedfishorbirds.

Don,tbringpetsinhere.Keepsafeonthejourney.

Don*ttalkonamobilephone.Takerubbishawaywithyou.

Donttshoutormakeloudnoises.Wearproperclothesandshoes.

Bringyourlibrarycardtoborrowbooks.Staywithyourgroupatalllimes.

27Linglingissoexcited.HerclassplanstogoonaschooltriptotheSandLake.

28It'sthestartofthenewterm.Darningisgoingtohaveachemistiyclassinthelab.

29Susanisinterestedinpainting.Shewouldliketovisittheartmuseumthisweekend.

30Peter'sparentswillgoawayonbusinessfortwodays.Hehastostayathomealone.

非选择题（共50分）

三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

笫一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Areyoulookingforanexcitingvacation?Howabout31（explore）Ningxia?

Ningxiaisin32northwestofChina.Itisan33（amaze）placeinmanyways.

Tansheep

Ningxiais34（know）forTansheep.Grassand35（leaf）aretheirfavouritefood.Tan

sheeparctreasuresallover.Thesheepmeattastesdelicious.Thesoftwool（羊毛）isperfectformakingsweaters,

scarves36gloves.

Twospecialplants

Gojiberry（枸杞）andliquori，e（1t草）aretwospecialplantsinNingxia.Theyareboth37

（wide）uscdinTraditionalChineseMedicine.Gojiberrycanhelpkeepeyeshealthy.Liquoriceisusuallyusedto

stopcoughing.Gojiberryandliquoricearealsousedforcooking.Localpeopleoftenput38（they）in

souportea.

Interestingplaces

Ningxiaisfull39interestingplacestovisit.AtShapotou.youcantakeasheepskinraft（羊皮筏

子）ontheYellowRiver.Formovietans,ZhenbcibuWestChinaFilmStudioisthe40（good）choice.

Chinesemoviesmarchtowardstheworldfromhere.Besides,HelanMountainisalsoworthvisiting.Youcanenjoy

thebeautifulrockpaintingsandfeelclosetonaturethere.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空

限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。

little,city,so,its,conictrue,with,two,alot,give,lucky

Travellingisanecessarypartofpeople'sdailylife.4],modemChinaoffersdifferentsolutions（解

决办法）tothisneed,helpingeveiyonegoanywheremoreeasily.

Chinahasthelargesthigh-speedrailwayintheworld.Takingahigh-speedtrainisconvenientand

comfortable,42it'sthefirstchoiceformanytravellers.Judy,atravelvloggerfromSingapore,has

travelledtomanyChinese43byhigh-speedtrain."Travellingbyhigh-speedtrain44mea

senseofsalisfaction,becauseIcanjustgowheneverIwant,"shesharedherideas45herfriendson

Weibo.What'smore,with（hefastdevelopmentofChina'snewenergyvehicles（车辆），drivingacartotravelhas

becomecommon.Hans,aGermanartist,hastravelledaroundYunnan46inhisChineseEV（电车）.“The

experiencesintheEVmean47tome,“hesaid/'TheEViswell-balancedbetweenqualityand

technology.48smartdrivingtechnologyincreasedthefunalongtheway."InMarch2024.Chinese

flyingcarsmetpeople'seyes.Ittakes49limetotravelbyflyingcarthanbyEV.Maybethedreamof

takingaflyingcartoschoolwill50inthefuture.

Theever-improvingwaysoftravelshowChina'sleadingroleandgreatpowertotheworld.

四、读写结合（共7小题；第51——56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分）

请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空:艮填一词），并回答问题。

Manyyoungpeoplearoundtheworldarctakingsmallactionstosavetheearth.Let'sgoonajourneytomeet

someofthem.

YoungLitterHero

Litterisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Itcanendupinriversandlakeswhereitpollutesthewater.In

theUK,twomillionpiecesofrubbisharedroppedeveryday.Harlee,6,fromtheUK,isthoughttobeyounger

thananyotherlittcr-pickcrinhiscountry.AfterHarlccnoticedlotsofrubbishnearhislocalfastfood

restaurants,hedecidedtopickupwasteinhissparetime.Hiseffortsarehavinganimpact（巨大影响）.

YoungPlasticHero

Plasticisusedtomakemanythingsweuseeveryday.Whenthesethingsarethrownaway,someofthem

endupintheocean.Theplasticdocsharmtoanimalsandplantsintheocean.Tony,13,fromCanada,setupthe

PlasticMoneyShopwhenhewassixyearsold.Peoplecantradetheirsingle-useplasticforfreerice,schoolthings

orayoungtreeintheshop.Theunwantedrubbishisturnedintoschoolchairsandroof（屋顶）materialsfor

houses.klThegoalofmyprojectistotakeeverysingle-useplasticawayfromourplanet,MexplainsTony.

YoungTreeHero

Treesarcnecessaryforourplanet.Theycleantheair,proviceahomeforwildlifeandkeepourdrinking

watersafe.Butin2022,planetEarthlost66,000squarekilometresofforestworldwide.EllyanneJ4,from

Kenya（肯尼亚），decidedtochangethat.Shebeganplantingtreeswhenshewasfouryearsold.In2017.shestarted

anactivitycalledChildrenWithNaturetoshowotherkidshowtheycanmakeadifferenceintheirownarea.So

far,shehasplantedmorethan250,000treesaroundtheworld."Nomatterhowoldoryoungyouarc,youcanstart

makingadifference,^^saysEllyanne.

Alotofworkisstillneededtoprotecttheearth.Ifmoreofuscanbeliketheseyoungpeople,itwill

certainlymakelifebetterforeveryone.

Title：ThreeYoungEarth___51___

Litterisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Itpollutesthewater.

Harlee

Heisthe___52___litter-pickerinhiscountry.

Theplasticis53toanimalsandplantsintheocean.

Tory

Thegoalofhisprojectisto_54_single-useplastic.

PlanetEarthlost66,000squarekilometresofforestworldwidein2022.

EllyanneChildrenWithNatureisa（n）___55___toshowotherkidshowtheycan

makeadifference.

Nomatterhowoldoryoungyouare,youcanmaketheearth___56

Whatcanyoudotoprotecttheearth?（结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法，不超过30词，不得照搬

原文中已给出的做法）

57

五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

58.英语课上正在进行竞选班委的课堂展示。假如你是张华，请你根据以下相关信息提示，结合自身

实豕，从两个班委职务中任选其一，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加竞选。

PEmonitorCleaningmonitor

enjoysportsbegoodatcleaning

exerciseeverydayhelpwithhousework

playfootballintheschoolteam个人承诺（至少陈likeacleanandtidyhouse个人承诺（至少陈述

述两点）两点）

写作要求：

1.发言稿的内容需包含所选班委职务的所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3.词数90左右（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：PEmonitor体育委员cleaningmonitor卫生委员runfor竞选

Hello,everyone.I'mZhangHua.

That'sall.Thankyou.

答案详解

1.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B

【导语】本文是两封信，第一封信主要讲述了托马斯在学习生活中遇到的问题，第二封信主要讲述了大

卫针对托马斯的问题给出的建议。

1.句意：这就是一个能帮助您解决日常生活问题的地方。

abilities能力；changes改变;illnesses疾病;problems问题。根据，4ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwith

yourdailylife...”和后文内容可知，是解决问题的地方。故选D。

2.句意：而且我无法按时完成它。

on在...之时;at在;for为了；from从。根据“AndIcan'tfinishit.,time."可知,无法按时完成作业,此处是on

time“准时;按时“。故选Ao

3.句意：以下是一些可能有用的建议。

results结果；chances机会；decisions决定；suggestions建议。根据"Herearesome...thatcanhelp”后文内容可

知，给出一些建议。故选D。

4.句意:明智地安排时间。

simply仅仅；slowly缓慢地；wisely明智地;secretly秘密地。根据"Prepareagoodtimetable.Onacalendar,list

youractivities.Thenaddspecific（具体的）timefordoinghomeworkeachday.”可知,本段建议明智地安排时间,

故选Co

5.句意：它们能够帮助你取得进步。

havefun玩得开心；staycalm保持冷静；takenotes做笔记；m心eprogress取得进步。根据MBreakdown

eachhomework（askintosteps,or^mallgoals5.Theycanhelpyou...”可知，将每项家庭作业任务分解为若干步

骤可以帮助你取得进步，故选D,

6.句意：在一个安静的空间里工作。

clean干净的；small小的；quiet安静的；popular流行的。根据“Workina...space.”和本段内容可知，

建议在•个安静的空间里工作。故选C。

7句意：所以要选择一个不会有人在你家里跟你交谈或制造噪音的地方。

visit拜访;choose选择；leave离开;describe描述。根据“So...aplacewherenoonewilltalktoyouormake

noisesinyourhome."可知，选择一个不会有人在你家里跟你交谈或制造噪音的地方。故选B。

8.句意：避免在床上或躺在椅子上做作业。

Start开始；Enjoy欣赏;Avoid避免；Imagine想象。根据“…doinghomeworkonthebedorlying

答案第1页，共8页

inachair.Instead,sitstraight."可知，避免在床上或躺在椅子上做作业，要坐直。故选C。

9.句意：如果遇到自己无法解决的问题，就向家人、老师或朋友寻求帮助吧。

If如果;Unless除非；Before在之前;Although虽然。根据“…yourunintoaproblemthatyoucan'lsolveonyour

own,reachouttoafamilymember,teacher,orfriend.”可知，如果遇到自己无法解决的问题，记得求助。此处

是If引导的条件状语从句。故选A。

10.句意：祝你好运，并且要对自己保持耐心！

myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己°根据"andbepatientwith…”可知，要对自己

保持耐心，是大卫写给托马斯的信，默认的主语是you。故选Ba

11.C12.D13.A14.A

【导语】本文是几个人介绍自己难忘的礼物。

11.细节理解题。根据“Themostheart-warminggiftIeverreceivedwasahandmadebirthdaycardfronimy

friendMary.”可知，玛丽给了蒂娜一张手工制作的卡片。故选Co

12.细节理解题。根据“Ihadahardtimeatschoolforawhile.MissLigavemethisbookaboutcourage.She

saiditmighthelpmefeelbetter.M可知，李老师给魏华一本书是为了帮助他度过难过的时刻，故选D。

13.细节理解题。根据“ThemostvaluablegiftIeverreceivedwasaphotoalbum（相册）frommyparentsIt

showsajoumeyofmylifeandthebond（纽带）withmyfamily.”可知，相册与家庭关系有关，故选A。

14.推理判断题。根据"EverytimeIlookatthecard,Ifeelwarmthinmyheart.","ButIstillreaditsometimes,

especiallywhenIfeeldown.EverytimeIholdit,IrememberMissLi."和'T11alwayskeepitclosetomy

heart.”可知，三个礼物的共同之处是它们都能打动人心。故选A。

15.B16.D17.B18.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了塞拉利昂人学孔子学院的武术教师刘伟如何通过创新的教学方法教授武术，并传

播中国文化的故事。

15.细节理解题"根据第一段“Heteachesmartialartsinacreativeway,makinglearningmoreenjoyable.”和第二

段“Kungfumovies和TVshowsareverypopularamongthem.Tliat'swhercLiuWeihasgothisnewideasof

teaching.Heusesmovieclipsinclasstohelpstudentsleamkungfubetter.可知，刘伟通过电影片段让武术课

更有趣。故选Bo

16.推理判断题。根据第一段“Tohelphisstudentslearnkungfuwell,Liuputslotsofeffortsintoresearchingand

improvinghisteachingmethods.Heteachesmartialartsinacreativeway,making

答案第2页，共8页

learningmoreenjoyable.”可知，刘伟投入大量精力研究和改进教学方法，并且他以创造性的方式教授武

术，通过这些可推知刘伟是一个富有创造力且勤奋的人。故选Do

17.推理判断题。根据第二段“"Martialartsclassesshouldnotbejustaboutmartialartsskills/Liusaid.Healso

teachesstudentstheChineselanguageandotherknowledgeheconsidersnecessaryfortheiroverallmartialarts

development.Heencourageshisstudentstotakepartinallkindsofculturalexchangeactivities,includingmartial

artsperformancesandtraditionalChinesefestivals.“*□最后一段“Inihefuture,Iwanttobuilda'martialartsbridge'

betweenChinaandSierraLeone/hesaid.41hopemoreandmorepeoplecometoChinatoenjoythebeautyofrich

ChinesecullureJ”可知，刘伟不仅教授武术技能，还教授中文和其他知识，并鼓励学生参与文化交流活动，

他还提到希望在中国和塞拉利昂之间搭建一座“武术桥梁”，这些都表明他致力于传播中国文化。故选Bo

18.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕刘伟在塞拉利昂教授武术的经历展开，选项C“塞拉利昂的一位武术教练”

最贴合文章主旨。故选Co

19.D20.B21.C22.A

【导语】本文介绍了英国红松鼠因灰松鼠的竞争而濒危的现状，以及科学家开发的AI系统能够通过识别

松鼠种类、控制食物分配等措施保护红松鼠种群。

19.词句猜测题。根据“Thisvirusdoesn'tharmgreysquirrels,butitcanbedangerousforred

squirrels.'"'However,scientistshavedevelopedasystem(系统)tohelpboostredsquirrelnumbers."和“Withthe

helpofAI,thenumberofredsquirrelsmightrisesoon”可知，这个系统有助于提高松鼠的数量，因此boost意、

为“提高”。故选Do

20.细节理解题。根据‘Theaimofthesystemistohelpredsquirrelsbygivingthemmorefood,whilestopping

greysquirrelpopulationfromgettingevenbigger.”可知，系统可以给红松鼠更多的食物(①)；根据"TheAI

systemhasbeentrainedtolookatphotosofsquirrelsandtellredsquirrelsfromgreysquirrels.”可知，系统可以通

过照片识别红松鼠(②)；根据"Tostopgreysquirrelpopulationgettingbigger,theAIsystemcanoffergrey

squirrelsakindofspecialfoodthatstopsthemhavingbabies.”可知,系统可以为灰松鼠提供一种特殊的

食物，阻止它们生育(④)。故选B。

21.推理判断题。根据"What'snext?”可知，文章通过提问开始第三段。故