2025-2026学年天津某中学九年级上学期9月开学考试英语试卷（含详解）

九年级上学期收心节【英语】知识锦囊

一,单项填空（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）

I.Lili,AsianstudentfromSingapore,madeadecisiontogotoEuropeancountryforfurtherstudy.

A.an;theB.an;anC.an;aD.（he;an

2.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

3.―CanyouopenagiftafteryoureceiveitinEngland?

一Yes.Wcdon'thavetowait.

A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

4.Il'sbecomingmoreandmorefbrwomentosupportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareoftheir

children.

A.enjoyableB.valuableC.acceptableD.unbelievable

5.Livestreaming（直播）anewchancefortraditionalcultureartists.

A.practicesB.providesC.promisesD.protects

6.LinglingagreeswithTonyabouttheGiant,sCauseway,shethinksVictoriaFallsismorefantastic.

A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.or

7.Manypeoplethathealthismoreimportantthanmoneynow,sotheyspendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.

ArealizeB.regretC.decideD.imagine

8.Heworkedtorsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandtosaveoverahundredlives.

A.promisedB.allowedC.treatedD.managed

9.Onedayin1939,Dr.Bethunecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthehisworkwithouttreatingit.

A.influencedB.apologizedC.continuedD.considered

10.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it'sfbryoutokeepthemfbrhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers'trust.

A.specialB.necessaryC.possibleD.unlucky

11.Today,peoplearcstillbyConfiicius'sideas.

A.acceptedB.thoughtC.influencedD.punished

12.Whatwillpaperbookstakeinthefuture?Willtheydisappear?

A.directionB.inventionC.introductionD.tradition

13.Youshouldtakegoodcareofthecamera.Ifyouhavetolendittoanyone,tellthemtouseit.

A.activelyB.properlyC.highlyD.happily

14.Thehigh-speedtrainhasthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandShanghaifromover9hourstoaround5hours.

A.reducedB.increasedC.influencedD.repealed

15.Thegeneralof（hecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soifsdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.

A.standardB.discussionC.exhibitionD.instrument

16.—DoyouknowwhattheofShenzhenis?

一It'sovertenmillion,Ithink.

A.populationB.pollutionC.productionD.information

17.—Idon'tknowhowtolearnmathswell.

—Doexercises.Itisgoodtoyourma:hs.

A.translateB.improveC.rememberD.guess

18.MyhometownBeijingisfamousforitsuniversity.

A.quicklyB.especiallyC.heavilyD.naturally

19.Thereisn'torforestsandthewaterisn't,sotheanimalsdonothaveasafeplacetolive.

A.enoughland;enoughcleanB.landenough;enoughclean

C.enoughland;cleanenoughD.landsenough;cleanenough

20.LaoShe'sTeahousethechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

A.describesB.createsC.preparesD.corrects

21.InEngland,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeone,

A.fromtimetotimeB.forthefirsttimeC.onceinawhileD.atthesametime

22.一Ybu'vegotsomanyfans.CanI?

一Sure.Letmeshowyou.

A.haveapicnicB.takeabreakC.havealookD.takeamessage

23.BeihaiParkissoquietthatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging!Icanbelievewe'reinthecitycentre.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.almostD.closely

24.Linglingandherbestfriendgotwhentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,buttheystayedintouch.

A.introducedB.refusedC.separatedD.(rusted

25.Trytodrinkingtoomuchteaorcoffee,oryouwon'tbeabletosleepwell.

A.considerB.suggestC.allowD.avoid

26.Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps

27.Whilethelights.tored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner

A.changeB.havechangedC.werechangingD.willchange

28.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.

—Exactly!Wealotoftreesin(hepastfewyears.

A.plantedB.wereplantingC.haveplantedD.willplant

29.—Hebeintheclassroom,Ithink.

一No,he.beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.

A.can,maynotB.must,maynotC.may,can'tD.may,mustn't

30.一WhatdidMarysayjustnow?

-Sheaskedme

A.whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?

B.whenIwasborn

C.ifIcangototheconcert

D.thatshewasn'tgoodatsports

二,完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分）

I'dbeenproudthatI'dneverlostmymobilephoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.

Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack's31rang,itwasmymoihercallingfrommyhome.Sheasked

ifIhad32myphone.Icheckedmypurse.Itwasgone!

IusedJack'sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomIwouldcallRhys,answeredit."Ifoundyourphone!*'hesaid,excitedly.

UIhavebeentryingtofindyou,butbecauseitwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave."Hegavemetheaddressofacoffeeshopnearhis

home.

Laterthatevening,Iwentto33himthere.Idon'tdare（不敢）togoalone,worryingthiswassomecheater（骗局）.So

Jackcamealong.Afterdriving10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys34.

My35weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy."HowdidyoutellmyIasked.

He36thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts（联系人）.Butall

they37wasmymobilephonenumber-whichdidn'lhelp.He'dcalledmanynames,starlingwith（heletterA.Finallyhegot

Adam,oneofmyfriends,who38myhouse.

Iwas39togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso40

toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,butherefused.

Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.

31.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.bike

32.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought

33.A.followB.punishC.catchD.meet

34.A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.wroteabout

35.A.difficultiesB.worriesC.happinessD.hopes

36.A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed

37.A.finishedB.noticedC.expectedD.had

38.A.calledB.includedC.sharedD.sold

39.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.proud

40.A.usefulB.kindC.thankfulD.polite

二,阅读理解（本大题共20小题,每小题2分，共40分）

A

Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife.IhaveabestfriendnamedLucy.Shemeansalottome.Mylifewouldbelesscolorful

answersyet.

However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.

Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolve

thisproblenrwecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.

46.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Anartmagazine.

C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.

47.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?

A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.

C.BybringingfoodtogetherD.Bywalkingthroughaforest.

48.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“mystery“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Secret.B.Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.

49.Whatarcpeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.

C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.

50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmell

C.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticField

C

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscanmakepublicplacesovercrowded.The

localpeoplearcunhappyaboutthisbecausetheyalsowanttoenjoytheseplaces.Iftouristscausetoomuchtraffic,thelocalpeople

willfeelthesame.Theywillthenbegintodisliketouristsandstarttreatingthemimpolitely.Buttheyoftenforgethowmuchtourism

canhelpthelocaleconomy（经济）.Itisimpertanttothinkabouthowtourismaffectsthelocalpeople.Thelocalcustomsandbeauty

shouldbekeptbythelocalgovernmenttoattracttourists.Meanwhile,thegovernmentshouldcareaboutthehealthandhappinessof

thelocalpeoplewhendevelopingtourism.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemayleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry

becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.Asaresult,otherpartsofthelocaleconomymaysuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnot

enoughtourism,manypeoplemaybecomejobless.

Itcostsalotofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroadsandothersupportfacilities（设施）.Forexample,eachroom

ofafirst-classhotelusuallycostsabout50,009dollars.Iftheroomsofthehotelaren'tusedmostofthetime,theownerofthehotel

willlosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustthebeginning.Theplanningandbuildingofalloftheotherrelatedsupportfacilitiesrequiretheeffortofa

largenumberofpeople.Ifthesefacilitiesarcnotusedbecausetherearcnotenoughtourists,inthelongrun,theeconomywillsuffer.

51.Accordingtotheauthor,toomuchtrafficcausedbytourismwillmakethelocalpeoplefeel.

A.excitedB.satisfactoryC.unhappyD.confused

52.Accordingtotheauthor,properdevelopmentoftourismisfortheeconomy.

A.uselessB.helpfulC.dangerousD.responsible

53.Inordertoattracttourists,thegovernmentmaytryto

A.keeptaxeslowB.createclearlawsandrules

C.buildmanyfirst-classhotelsD.keepthelocalcustomsandbeauty

54.WhatcouldhappenifthereisnotenoughTourism?

A.Moreroadsneedtoberebuilt.B.Hotelownerswillfeelrelaxed.

C.Manyhotelsneedloberedesigned.D.Somepeoplewillhavenojobstodo.

55.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?

A.Theimportanceofplanningtourism.B.Thereasonswhypeoplelosetheirjobs.

C.Theadvantagesofdevelopingtourism.D.Thedisadvantagesofbuildingtoomanyhotels.

D

Writingawish-listtoparentsandwaitingtoopenpresents—festivalsarcoftenaboutenjoyingtreats.Althoughitcanbefiin,it's

easytooverlookotherpeopleinalltheexcitement.Sovveshouldcareabouttheothers'feelings.Didyouknowthatgivingtoothers

couldactuallymakeyouhappier?

Givingmeansofferingsomethingfreetoafamilymember,afriend,astrangerorawholecommunity.Choosingathoughtfulgift

isonecommonwaytogiveduringsomefestivals,butgivingisaboutmuchmorethanpresents.t4Givingisn'tjustaboutphysicalthings;

itcanbesomethingassimpleasgivingyourtimetopeople,MexplainsGeorginaBennettfromtheorganisation（组织）ActionfbrChildren.

“Forexample,helpingfamilyandfriendswithjobsaroundthehouseorhelpinganelderlyneighbourcrossthestreetisgivingtoo.”

Scientistshavefoundthatpleasurecentresinourbrain（Ji脑）becomeactivewhenwegivetoothers.<4Firstofall,givingcanboost

（使增长）ourhappiness,''explainsBennett.Accordingtosomescientists,peoplewhogivetoothersreportgreaterhappinessthanthose

whotreatthemselves.Whal'smore,givingcanalsohelpusfeelmoreconnectedtootherpeople.

Nowyoumaywanttogivetoothers,buthow?”Therearelotsofthingsthatyoucando.Theymaynotcostanythingorthecost

maybereallysmall,“advisesBennett.4tForexample,givingyourtimebyplayingwithyoungerrelativesorhelpingwiththefamilypet.

Baking（烘焙），writingletterslolovedonesordonating（捐赠）loysandclothesareotherwaystogiveduringsomefestivals.Even

simplethingslikegivingfoodyounolongerneedtoyourlocalfoodbankcanmakeareallybigdifference.

56.Theword“overlook”inthepassagemeans”

A.stoptohelpB.wanttowarnC.failtonoticeD.plantoinvite

57.InParagraph2,thewriterusesBennett'swords.

A.toshowIhatgivingcomesindifferentforms

Btotellhowtochoosegiftsfordifferentpeople

C.toexplainthereasonwhypeoplegiveothers

D.toshowthatweshouldcareaboutourfamilyandfriends

58.Howmanyadvantagesofgivingarement:onedinParagraph3?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

59.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Possibleways（ogivetoothers.B.Whydonatingthingsispopular.

C.Theinfluenceofgivingtoothers.D.Howsomefestivalsarecelebrated.

60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AcceptsuggestionsB.Celebratefestivals

C.EnjoygivingD.Choosepresents

四,综合填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

Howdoyouseetheworld?Doyoulookatthingswithaviewasa"glasshalffullora“glasshalfempty''?Ifyoulookatthe

world“glasshalfempty”nowistheperfect:imeforyoutochangethat.Thisis61DecemberisPositiveAttitude（积极态度）

Month.Andhavingapositivealtitudeisasmallwaytomakebigandmeaningfulchangestoyourlife.

Butwhatexactlydoesitmeantohaveapositiveattitude?Doesitjustmeanthatyouhavetosmilemoreoften?Notquite.

Havingapositiveattitudeshowsitselfinmanyways.First,beingpositivecanhelpyouexpectthebestfromthingsandmakeyou

morecreativewhensolvingproblems.62canalsoencourageyoutobetteryourselfandachieveyourdreams.Generally

speaking,havingapositiveattitudemakesyouahappierperson.

JustaskRyanC.Lowe,aprofessionalspeakerfromtheUS,63thepower（力量）ofbeingpositive.Lowestrongly

believesinspreadingtheimportanceofpositivethinking.InhisnewbookGetoffYourAttitude,Loweshareshowpositivethinking

hashelpedhimgelthroughmanydifficultlifeevents—and64near-dealhexperience.

Healsopointsout,nobodyfeelspositiveatalltimesnomatterhow65lifecanbe.buthavingapositiveattitudecanhelp

youinsomanyareasofyourlife.Beingpositiveincreasesyour66todealwithdifficultsituationsandencouragesyoutokeep

movingfbnvard.Keepingapositivemindsethelpsyoumakeabetterunderstandingofwhatisreallyimportantinlife.Afterall,when

youthinkbetter,youfeelbetter,andviceversa（反之亦然）.

Scienceseemsto67thepowerofpositivethinking,too.Somestudieshaveshownthatbeingpositivecanleadtoless

stress,helpfightdepressionandincreaseyourlifeexpectancy（预期寿命）.

Justremember,“Yourthoughts（想法）arc68inyourlife.Ifyouchangeyourthinking,youchangeyourlife.”

九年级上学期收心节【英语】知识锦囊

一,单项填空（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）

I.Lili,AsianstudentfromSingapore,madeadecisiontogotoEuropeancountryforfurtherstudy.

A.an;theB.an;anC.an;aD.（he;an

【答案】C

【详解】句意：一个来自新加坡的亚洲学生莉莉,决定去一个欧洲国家深造。

考查不定冠词。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面,an泛指一个用于元音音素开头的单词前面。Asian['eifn],发音

是元音音素开头的单词,European],juro'pi：on],发音是辅音音素开头的单词。故选C。

2.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

【答案】C

【详解】句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖和活力。就像一份珍藏的财富。本题考查名词。A.competition竞赛,B.imerview采访,C.

treasure财富，宝藏,D.tradition传统。根据句意选C。

3.―CanyouopenagiftafteryoureceiveitinEngland?

—Yes.Wcdon'thavetowait.

A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——在英国，你收到礼物后可以立即打开它吗？一对。我们不必等着。

考查副词辨析。mainly主要地,immediately立即,nearly几乎Joudly大声地。根据答句“Wedon'thavetowait.”可知，收到礼物后

不用等着，因此问的是能否立刻打开礼物,immediately符合语境。故选B。

4.It'sbecomingmoreandmorefbrwomentosupportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareoftheir

children.

A.enjoyableB.valuableC.acceptableD.unbelievable

【答案】C

【详解】句意：当丈夫待在家里照顾孩子时，女性养家糊口已经越来越为人们所接受。

考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的,valuable有价值的,acceptable可接受的,unbelievable难以置信的,根据“酎womento

supportthefamilywhiletheirhusbandsstayathometotakecareof'theirchildren.”可知,此处表示女人挣钱养家是可接受的，故选

Co

5.Livestreaming（直播）anewchancefortraditionalcultureartists.

A.practicesB.providesC.promisesD.protects

【答案】B

【详解】句意：直播给传统文化艺术家提供了新的机会。

考查动词辨析。practices练习，provides提供,promises承诺,protects保护。根据anewchancefortraditionalcultureartists及所

给选词，可知，直播给艺术家提供了新的机会，固定搭配：providesthforsb"为某人提供某物"，主语liveslreaming是单数形

式,所以空格处填动词三单形式provides。故选B。

6.LinglingagreeswithTonyabouttheGiant'sCauseway,shethinksVictoriaFallsismorefantastic.

A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.or

【答案】A

【详解】句意：玲玲同意托尼对巨人堤道的看法，尽管她认为维多利亚瀑布更棒。

考查连词辨析。though虽然,because因为,s。所以,or或者。分析句子可知，前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从

句。故选A.

7.Manypeoplethathealthismoreimportantthanmoneynow,sotheyspendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.

A.realizeB.regretC.decideD.imagine

【答案】A

【详解】句意：现在许多人意识到健康比金钱更重要，所以他们每天花一些时间锻炼身体。

考查动词辨析。realize意识到,regret后悔,decide决定,imagine想象。根据“thathealthismoreimportantthanmoneynow,sothey

spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.”可知人们意识到健康比金钱更重要，所以他们每天花•些时间锻炼身体。故选A。

8.Heworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandtosaveoverahundredlives.

A.promisedB.allowedC.treatedD.managed

【答案】D

【详解】句意：他连续工作了69个小时，设法挽救了1(X)多条生命。

考查动词辨析。promised承诺,allowed允许,treated对待,managed设法。根据"Heworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstopping

and...tosaveoverahundredlives'，日知他连续工作很长时间，设法挽救了100多条生命。故选D。

9.Onedayin1939,Dr.Bethunecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthehisworkwithouttreatingit.

A.influencedB.apologizedC.continuedD.considered

【答案】C

【详解】句意：1939年的一天，白求恩医生在手术中割破了手指，但他继续工作，没有治疗。

考查动词辨析。influenced影响,apologized道歉,continued继续,considered考虑。根据“hisworkwithouttreatingit.”可知他受伤

了,但是没有治疗，而是继续工作。故选C。

10.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it'sfbryoutokeepthemfbrhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers'trust.

A.specialB.necessaryC.possibleD.unlucky

【答案】B

【详解】句意：如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密，你有必要替他保守。通过这样做，你可以赢得别人的信任。

考查形容词辨析。special特别的,necessary必要的,possible可能的,unlucky不幸的。根据“Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,

ifs...foryoulokeepthemforhim”可知替朋友保守秘密是有必要的。故选B。

11.Today,peoplearestillbyConfticius'sideas.

A.acceptedB.thoughtC.influencedD.punished

【答案】C

【详解】句意：今天，人们仍然受到孔子思想的影响。

考查动词辨析。accepted接受,thought思考,influenced影响,punished惩罚。根据"byConfucius'sideas.”可知人们仍然受到孔子

思想的影响。故选C。

12.Whatwillpaperbookstakeinthefuture?Willtheydisappear?

A.directionB.inventionC.introductionD.tradition

【答案】A

【详解】句意：未来纸质书将走向何方？它们会消失吗？

考查名词辨析。direction方向，invention发明，introduction介绍，tradition传统。根据“Willtheydisappear?”可知，上句表示未

来纸质书将会走向何方。故选A。

13.Youshouldtakegoodcareofthecamera.Ifyouhavetolendiltoanyone,(ellthemtouseit.

A.activelyB.properlyC.highlyD.h叩pily

【答案】B

【详解】句意：你应该好好爱护照相机。如果你必须把它借给别人，告诉他们正确使用它。

考查副词辨析。actively活跃地,properly正确地,highly高度地,happily高兴地。根据"Youshouldtakegoodcareofthecamera”以

及“tellthemtouseit”可知，此处是说正确使用相机。故选及

14.Thehigh-speedtrainhasthetravellimebetweenBeijingandShanghaifromover9hourstoaround5hours.

A.reducedB.increasedC.influencedD.repeated

【答案】A

【详解】句意：高铁将北京到•上海之间的旅行时间从9个多小时减少到大约5个小时。

考查动词辨析。reduced减少,increased增加,influenced影响,repeated重复。根据"fromover9hourstoaround5hours”可知，时间

减少了，故选A。

15.Thegeneralofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.

A.standardB.discussionC.exhibitionD.instrument

【答案】A

【详解】句意：今年比赛的总体水平要高很多,所以我很难获得一等奖。A.standard水平，B.discussion讨论,C.exhibition展

览，D.instrument工具。根据下文soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.可知上文是说比赛的总体水平。根据题意，故选A。

16.—DoyouknowwhattheofShenzhenis?

—It'sovertenmillion,Ithink.

A.populationB.pollutionC.productionD.infonnalion

【答案】A

【详解】句意：一你知道深圳的人口是多少吗？——我想超过一千万。

考查名词辨析。population人口,polluiion污染,produciion生产,informaiion信息。根据"Il'sovertenmillion,Iihink.',可知此处是

询问深圳的人口。故选A。

17.—Idon'tknowhowtolearnmathswell.

一Doexercises.Itisgoodtoyourmaths.

A.translateB.improveC.rememberD.guess

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——我不知道如何学好数学。一做练习。这对提高你的数学水平是好的。

考查动词辨析。iranslate翻译,improve提高,remember记得,guess猜测。根据"Doexercises.Itisgoodto...yourmalhs”可知做练

习可以帮助泥高数学水平。故选B。

18.MyhometownBeijingisfamousforitsuniversity.

A.quicklyB.especiallyC.heavilyD.naturally

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我的家乡北京尤其以它的大学而闻名。

考查副词辨析。quickly快地,especially尤其,heavily重重地,naturally自然地。根据“famousforitsuniversity.”可知北京尤其以

它的大学而闻名。故选B。

19.Thereisn,torforestsandthewaterisn't,sotheanimalsdonothaveasafeplacetolive.

A.enoughland;enoughcleanB.landenough;enoughclean

C.enoughland;cleanenoughD.landsenough;cleanenough

【答案】C

【详解】句意：没有足够的土地或森林，水也不够干净,所以动物没有安全的地方生.活。

考查enough的用法。enough修饰名词时，作前置定语，排除BD,enough修饰形容词时,enough需后置.排除A。故选C。

20.LaoShe'sTeahousethechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

A.describesB.createsC.preparesD.corrects

【答案】A

【详解】句意：老舍的《茶馆》描述了中国社会五十多年来的变迁。

考查动词辨析。describe描述,描绘,create创造，创作,prepare准备,correct纠正,改正。理解句意，《茶馆》作为文学作品，其核心

功能是“描述”社会变迁。故选A。

21.InEngland,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeone.

A.fromtimetotimeB.forthefirsttimeC.onceinawhileD.atthesametime

【答案】B

【详解】句意：在英国，当你第一次见到某人时，你必须说先生或夫人。

考杳介词短看。fromtimetotime不时地,forthefirsttime第一次,onceinawhile偶尔,atthesametime同时。根据“youmustsay

MrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeone”可知当你第一次见到某人时，你必须说先生或夫人。故选B。

22.—You'vegotsomanyfans.CanI?

一Sure.Letmeshowyou.

A.haveapicnicB.takeabreakC.havealookD.takeamessage

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你有这么多粉丝。我可以看看吗？——当然。让我给你看看。

考查动词短语。haveapicnic野餐,takeabreak休息,havealook看看,takeamessage捎口信。根据“Letmeshowyou.”可知此处

询问是否可以看一看。故选C。

23.BeihaiParkissoquietthatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging!Icanbelievewe'reinthecitycentre.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.almostD.closely

【答案】B

【详解】句意：北海公园很安静,我甚至能听到鸟儿的歌声！我简直不敢相信我们在市中心。

考查副词辨析。nearly几乎,hardly几乎不,almost几乎,closely紧紧地。根据“BeihaiParkissoquietthatIcanevenhearthebirds

singing!Ican...believewc'rcinthecitycentre.”可知几乎不敢相信在市中心能有这么安静的地方。故选B。

24.Linglingandherbestfriendgotwhentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,buttheystayedintouch.

A.introducedB.refusedC.separatedD.trusted

【答案】C

【详解】句意：玲玲和她最好的朋友上学期在不同的学校分开了，但他们保持着联系。

考查动词辨析。introduced介绍,refused拒绝,separated分开,trusted相信。根据“whentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,but

theystayedintouch."可知他们去了不同的学校,所以分开了。故选C。

25.Trytodrinkingloomuchleaorcoffee,oryouwon'tbeabletosleepwell.

A.considerB.suggestC.allowD.avoid

【答案】D

【详解】句意：尽量不要喝太多茶或咖啡，否则你就无法睡个好觉了

考查动词辨析及动词短语。consider考虑,suggest建议,allow允许,avoid避免。结合语境及后句“oryouwon'tbeabletosleep

well”可知，说话者在向对方