2026年第一次广东省普通高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟题（含答案）

2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟题英语本试卷共6页，46小题,满分150分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一.情景交际(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。一、单项选择1．—ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.—________.A．Noproblem B．Don’tthankmeC．It’sapity D．You’rewelcome2．—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayevening?—________.Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.A．I’dloveto B．I’msorryIcan’tC．Thatsoundsgood D．Sure,Ican3．—I’mgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrow.I’msonervous.—________.Justbeconfidentandyou’lldowell.A．Goodluck B．CongratulationsC．That’stoobad D．Itdoesn’tmatter4．—ChinabeatAustralia1:0atthe17thWomen’sFootballAsianCuplastnight.—Really？________A．That’sapity. B．Don’tmentionit.C．I’mgladtohearthat. D．You’rewelcome.5．—CouldyoutellmehowtogettoXuzhouRailwaystation,please?—_________.A．No,Icouldn’t B．Don’taskmeC．Thankyouallthesame D．Certainly.YoucantaketheNo.1bus阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）ATeenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:Toyourmotheranddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulikethat.Toyourteacher:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.6．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto________theirparentsasagift.A．singasongto B．drawapicturetoC．writealetterto D．buyanexpensivegiftfor7．Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?A．Waystoimproveyourgrades.B．Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon’tlike.C．Somethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclass.D．Theimportanceofmakingnicegiftsbyyourself.8．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B．Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C．Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.D．Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogethertobuyateacheragift.9．Youmightseethispassageina(n)_______.A．notice B．sciencebookC．schoolnewspaper D．advertisement10．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MakingFriendsbyGivingGiftsB．MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC．HowtoSaveMoneyDuringHolidaysD．HowtoChooseGiftsforDifferentPeopleBCrazyisournewnormal.Withtwoteenageboysandthreelittleboys,ourfamilyisrestless—tothebaseballfield,trackfield(田径场)andpianolessons.Eventhoughwe’velimitedeachboy’sactivitiesandtryourbesttodefendourfamilytime,itseemsthatwe’reinaconstantstateofflight.“Embraceit.Rollwithit,”myhusband,Lonny,says,“It’sgoingtobelikethisforawhile.”Heisright.It’slikelythatlifewillcontinuetogoforwardbeforeitslowsdown.ButIrememberedthestill,quietdaysthatourfamilyusedtoenjoy.Imissedlongwalksthroughtheparkwhenweheldtheboys’littlehands.Ilongedfor(渴望)lazySaturdayafternoonsunderthetreeinourbackyard.Iwantedtoslipbackafewyears,whenbusynesswastheexceptionandnottherule.Onenight,afteraparticularlyfulldayandeveninggames,ourfamilygatheredontheporch(门廊)foricecream.Twoparents,twoteens,andthreesmallboyspiledononeoldswingandacoupleofrockingchairs.Weweretogether,inoneplace,forasmallsliceoftime.Themoonwasfull.TheMississippiRiver,flowingpastourhome,wassmoothasglass.Iwrappedmyownarmsaroundthesonwhosatonmylapandbreatheddeeplytoinhalehislittle-boyscent(气味)—dirtandsweat.Myheartwasstillandcontent(满足的).Irealizedthatwhilecrazyisournewnormalhappinessisasusual.Theymaylookdifferentfrombefore,buttheyarestillthere—evenifthey’reintheformofasinglemomentontheporch.MaybeIjustneedtheeyestosee.11．Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?A．Herangeratherbusylife.B．Herfamily’sstruggleforabetterlife.C．Hernewfeelingsaboutthepresentlife.D．Thepleasureofstayingwithherchildren.12．Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutlifebeforethenightsittingontheporchwiththefamily?A．Confused. B．Satisfied. C．Bored. D．Terrified.13．Theunderlinedword“inhale”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans______.A．describe B．breatheout C．remove D．breathein14．Whichofthefollowingcoulddescribetheauthor’spresentlife?A．Busyandboring. B．Busybuthappy.C．Crazyandunbearable. D．Normalbutexciting.15．Whichofthefollowingstatementsmighttheauthoragreeto?A．Lifeisnothingbutbitterness,busynessandhorror.B．Happinessiseverywhere,butwehavetodiscoverit.C．Parentsshouldearnmuchmoneyfortheirkids’betterlife.D．Lifeinthecountrysideischarming,wonderful,andsweet.CPlant-basedicecreamshavebecomeagoodsummerchoicethesedays.16Ifyoudoubtit,youmaygotoalocalstoreandcountalltheicecreamsthatdonotusecows’milk.17Actually,plant-basedicecreamsaleshavea300%increasesince2018.18Oneisthatpeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Plant-basedicecreamscontainlessfat,sotheyarehealthier.Environmentalprotectionisalsoareason.Sincetheseicecreamsaremadefromdifferentkindsofplantmilk,lesswaterandenergyarerequiredintheproduction.Peopleusedtothinkthatplant-basedicecreamstastedlessdeliciousandlesscreamy.19Thankstorecenttechnologicalinnovations(创新),plant-basedicecreamsofnewflavorsareintroduced.Theytastejustlikethecreamyandsmoothicecreamsmadefromcows’milk.Asyoucantell,thequalityisreallythere,andpeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinthenewflavors.Withthegrowingpopularity,theplant-basedicecreamindustryismakingmoremoney.Yearsago,onlyafewcompaniesproducedplant-basedicecreams.20A．Butit’snolongerthecase.B．Theresultsmightsurpriseyou.C．Theyaremorepopularnowthaneverbefore.D．Thereareseveralreasonsforthesharpgrowth.E．Nowmoreicecreammakershaveenteredthebusiness.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）Collegeprofessorsthesedaysfaceanever-higherbartograbtheattentionoftheirstudents.Yet,TatianaErukhimova,whoteachesphysics,has21togetherstudentsexcitedaboutscience.Knownas“Dr.Tatiana”,theprofessor22physicstrickswithendlessenergyandenthusiasm.23ofherexperimentshavereceivedhundredsofmillionsofviewsacrosssocialmediaplatforms，assheusesarangeof24objectsinherexperiments,frompingpongballsandtoiletpapertobicyclewheelsandhairdryers.It’sclearsheknowswhatittakestogetyoungpeople25aboutahardscience.Butitisn’talwaysthatway.Two26ago,whenshefirststarted27collegefreshmanclassesshe28toattractherstudentsattention.Shesays,“Whileteachingalargelecturehallof100-plusfirst-yearstudents,first29areimportant.30,Ididnotmakeitonthefirstday.”Bythesecondsemester,shefoundher31herapproachtomakeherlargelecturehallsfeel32andgetherstudentsengaged.“Talktoyourstudentsbeforeandafterclass.Whenyouteachyourclass,walkupanddownthestairsratherthan33onthestage,”shesays,“Andadddemonstrations(示范),whichhelpstudentsconnecttheabstractconceptwithreallife.”Erukhimovahasearnedmorethanjust34onsocialmedia;shewashonoredwithanationalawardforherinnovative35programs.21．A．managed B．failed C．imagined D．returned22．A．understands B．respects C．skips D．performs23．A．Gifts B．Videos C．Amounts D．Memories24．A．fantastic B．wonderful C．everyday D．expensive25．A．excited B．upset C．depressed D．satisfied26．A．decades B．minutes C．days D．centuries27．A．thinking B．teaching C．training D．punishing28．A．struggled B．mastered C．contributed D．applied29．A．aids B．limits C．impressions D．chances30．A．Luckily B．Eventually C．Generally D．Unfortunately31．A．moving B．changing C．solving D．waving32．A．bigger B．smaller C．higher D．stricter33．A．jump B．run C．stretch D．stay34．A．adventure B．concern C．popularity D．contribution35．A．culture B．nature C．industry D．Education四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Heldontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,theDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalledtheChongyangFestival.InChinese,nineisthought36(be)thenumberofYang.TheninthdayoftheninthmonthisthedaywhichhastwoYangnumbers,and“chong”inChinese37(mean)double.ItisadayforpeopletoeatChongyangcake,drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,climbmountains,38enjoychrysanthemums.These39(interest)activitiesaddtothejoyofChongyangFestival.Itissaid40byclimbingahighmountain,diseasescouldbeprevented.Manywidely-knownpoems41(create)bypoetsintheTangDynasty(618—907)describingthesceneandfeelingofmount