Unit 2 Safety 阅读理解-2025-2026学年北师大版八年级英语上册单元复习（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优北师大

Unit2Safety

专题10阅读理解

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

RonClarkisthewriterofTheEssential55,abookabaulleachingstudentstherulesforlife.

HewasnamedDisney'sAmericanTeacheroftheYearfor2000.Hehelpedmanydisadvantaged

（弱势的）studentsandmadeadifferenceintheirlives.

Clark'sstorystartedataprimaryschoolinNorthCarolina,theUS.Thefirsttimehewalked

intohisfifth-gradeclass,hemetlotsofproblems.Thechildrenhadlittleinterestinlearningand

theyoftenplayedorsleptinclass.Tomakeachange.Clarkwrotedown55rulesforthem.Soon

thestudentsmadeprogressinboththeirstudiesandlives.Theylearnedtorespectothersandtobe

thebestofthemselves.

SomerulesfromTheEssential55Rule1:Makeeyeconlacl（交流）.

Rule2:Doyourhomeworkeverynight.

Rule3:Ifsomeoneasksyouaquestion,youshouldaskaquestioninreturn（作为回报）.

Rule4:Learnthenamesototherteachersintheschoolandgreet（hem.

Rule5:Donotsaveseatsinthelunchroom.

Rule6:Alwayssaythankyouwhenyougetsomething.

Clarkdoesn'tthinkit'ssohardtoteachhisstudentstheserules."Iexplaineachrule,and

thenwerole-playsothatthestudentsknowhowitworks.Thefirstweekisjustforpractice.Iwill

helpthemremembertherulestheybroke.Afterthisweek,eachtimetheybreakarule,theyneed

togooverit."Clarkhopesthatwhenhisstudentsleavehisclassroom,theycanhaveskillsthat

willhelpthemfortherestoftheirlives.

1.WhywasRonClarknamedDisney'sAmericanTeacheroftheYearfbr2000?

A.Hewroteafamousbookaboutschoolrules.B.Hehelpedmanystudentschangetheir

lives.

C.HetaughtfbryearsinNorthCarolina.D.Hecreatedsomeusefullifeskills.

2.WhydidClarkmakethe55rulesalfirst?

A.Toplayactinggames.B.Tohelpwithhomework.

C.ToimprovestudenU,learninghabits.D.Toprepareforaschoolperformance.

3.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheymeetateacheratschool?

A.Lookattheireyes.B.Askaquestionquickly.

C.Say"hello"politely.D.Runtotheclassroom.

4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"goovcf'mean?

A.恢复B.克服C.检查D.复习

5.WhatdoesClarkmostwantforhisstudents?

A.Toremembertherulesperfectly.B.Togetgoodgradesonexams.

C.Toleamusefulskillsforlife.D.Toactwellinclass.

Whenyoucoughorsneeze,you'dbetterturnyourheadawayfromothersandcover

yourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Andthen,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”

Thisseemssosimple,butitissurprisinghowmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodethis.

Actually,Inoticeadultsallthetimewhocoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutplacingahandover

themouth.OneimportanttilingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheir

hands,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Ifnot,theywillbepassingthosegerms

侈HI菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.

Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,holdthedoor.Ifthedooropens

bypulling,pullitopen,standtotheside,andallowtheotherpersontopassthroughfirst,

thenyoucanwalkthrough.Ifthedooropensbypushing,holdthedoorafteryoupass

through.

Afterafewweeksufseeingkidstrylugelllnoughduuisinllicscliouiandwalcliingllicni

enterrestaurantsasthedoorhitotherpeople,IknewIhadtodiscusstheproblemwithmy

students.Teaching(hemsmallactsofkindness,suchaslettingsomeoneelsegothroughadoor

firstas(heyholditopen,mayseemunimportant,butitcangoalongwaytowardhelpingstudents

realizehowtobepoliteandthinkofothers.Oncethey'vebeentold,they'rehalhvaythere.

Whenwehavetogoupmovingstairs,wewillstandtotheright.Thatwillgiveothers

whoareinahurryachoiceofwalkinguptheleft-handsideofthemovingstairs.Whenwe

aregoingtoenteralift,tlieunderground,oradoorway,wewillwaitforotherstoexitbefore

weenter.

AftercollegewhenImovedtoLondon,1wassurprisedathowpoliteeveryonewasinthe

subways.IwasevenmoretouchedwhenItraveledtoJapan.Inbothplaces,peoplemadeeffortto

makewayforothers.Onmovingstairs,everyonestoodtotherightandwalkedtotheleft.Onlifts,

everyonewouldstandoverlothesideandallowotherstoexitbeforetheywouldbegintoenter.

6.Whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshould.

A.toucheverythingB.coveryourmouth

C.pointouttothekidsD.passthegermstoothers

7.Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,you'dbetter.

A.holdthedoorB.passthroughC.closethedoorD.standtotheside

8.Whyshouldwestandtotherightofmovingstairs?

A.Becauseit'sdangeroustostandtotheleft.

B.Becauseit'satrafficrulewhichwcmustfollow.

C.Becausewemustwaitforotherstomovefirst.

D.Becauseweshouldmakewayforpeopleinahurry.

9.From（hepassagewecanknowthewriterisa.

A.doctorB.travelerC.parentD.teacher

Whenthereislightning...

®Youcangoindoorsorstayinacarwiththewindowsclosed.Neverstayunderatreeor

anumbrella.Theybothdrawlightning.

@Ifyouareonthetopofamountain,rundownhillasfastasyoucan.Becauselightning

oftenstrikes（击中）hilltops.Don'tgointowetcaves（山洞）,forlightningcanrushdownwet

peaks.

12.Ifyouhearthunder13secondsafterseeinglightning,youareaboutawayfrom(he

storm.

A.2kilometersB.3kilometersC.4kilometersD.5kilometers

Manyinjuries(伤害jhappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabicycleandbreak

yourarm,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.

Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversitlooclosetoa

computerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.

Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.

YoureyesWhenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftor

yourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(MW)onthescreen.

Ifthewindowsareinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshine

intoyoureyes.

Handandwrist(手腕)injuriescanhappenbecausethehandsand

wristsarcmovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouusea

keyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:

▲(1)Restyourwristsonsomething.

(2)Keepyourelbowsat(hesameheightasthekeyboard.

(3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersin

adifferentway.

Somepeoplesitfbrmanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousi(

inawrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushould

sitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfront

Yourback

ofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wristsandhandsshouldallbeparallel(平

行)[othefloor.Ifyouaresittingfbralongtime,getupevery30

minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.

Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.

13.Howfarshouldyoukeepyoureyesfromthescreen?

A.Atleast15cm.B.Alleast30cm.

C.Atleast50cm.D.Atleast70cm.

14.Whichcanbestbefbr"？

A.YourhandsandwristsB.Yourheadandneck

C.YourlegsandfeetD.Yourhsadandeyes

15.Whatdoesthewritertellusinthepassage?

A.You'dbetternotusethecomputer.

B.Protectyoureyesandback.

C.Keepawayfromthecomputertobesafe.

D.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.

SunshineLibrary

Goodnews!ThereisanewlibraryonBridgeStreet,nearabank.It'sopenfrom8:30a.m.to

6:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.atweekends.Tokeepthe

librarycleanandtidy,wemakesomerules.

Don'twearslippers（拖鞋）inthelibrary.

Don'lmakeanynoiseinthelibrary.

Don'tbringchildrenunderfivehere.

Don'tbringanyfoodordrinkshere.Don'tsmoke（吸烟）here.

Don'twritewithyourpeninthebook.

ShowyourIDcard（身份证）beforeyouenlerthelibrary.

Keepthebooks,desksandchairsinthelibraryclean.

Tellthelibrarianhereifyouwanttolakesomephotosofthebooks.

16.Whereisthelibrary?

A.OnSunshineStreet.B.Nearahotel.C.Inamiddleschool.

D.OnBridgeStreet.

17.HowlongisthelibraryopenonSaturday?

A.For11hours.B.For12hours.C.For13hours.D.For14hours.

18.Whatisthesecondruleabout?

A.Keepquietinthelibrary.B.Nosmokinginthelibrary.

C.Don'tdrawwithpens.D.Keepthelibraryclean.

19.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“enter”?

A.出来B.捡起C.寻找D.进入

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thelibraryopensat8:0（）onTuesday.

B.Thelibraryisopensevendaysaweek.

C.Youcantakephotosbyyourselfwithoutpermission.

D.Afour-year-oldchildcancometothelibrary.

Campinghasbecomeapopularactivityforteenagersduringholidays.Itallowsthemto

enjoynature,makefriends,andexperienceoutdoorlife.However,campingwithoutfollowing

safetyrulescanleadtoseriousdangers.Learningbasiccampingsafelyisessentialforever）teen

whowantstogocamping.

First,choosingasalecampsiteisimportant.Avoidplacesnearriverswithfast-flowing

water-heavyraincouldcausefloods.Also,stayawayfromdeadtrees,astheymightfalldownin

strongwinds.Aflatandopenareawithnosharprocksisthebestchoiceforsettingupatent.

Second,preparingtherightequipmentisnecessary.Bringawaterprooftenttokeepoutrain,

andawarmsleepingbageveniftheweatherseemshot—temperaturescandropalotatnight.

Don'tforgetafirst-aidkitwithbandages,antisepticC肖毒:夜），andpainkillersforsmallinjuries

likecutsorinsectbites.Also,carryenoughcleanwaterandnon-perishablefood（不易变质的食

物）likecannedmeatanddriedfruits.

Third,knowinghuwlodealwitlicnicrgcucicsinallcis.Ifyougellost,slayinoneplaceand

useawhistletosignalfbrhelp-threeshortblowsareastandarddistresssignal（求救信号）.

Nevertrytopickwildfruitsormushrooms,assomemaybepoisonous.Incaseofafire,usewater

orsandtoputilout,andneverleavethefireunattended.

Followingthesesafetyrulescanhelpteenagershaveafunandsafecampingtrip.

Remember,safetyshouldalwayscomefirstwhenenjoyingoutdooractivities.

21.Whatisthemainideaotthepassage?

A.Whycampingispopularamongteenagers.

B.Howtochooseagoodcampsiteforcamping.

C.Theimportanceoflearningcampingsafetyrulesforteenagers.

D.Whatequipmentteenagersneedtobringforcamping.

22.Whyshouldteenagersavoidsettinguptentsneardeadtrees?

A.Becausetheremightbemanyinsectsthere.

B.Becausedeadtreescouldfalldowninstrongwinds.

C.Becausethegroundneardeadtreesisusuallyuneven.

D.Becauseit'shardtofindcleanwaterneardeadtrees.

23.Whatshouldteenagersdoiftheygetlostwhilecamping?

A.Walkaroundtolookfortheirfriends.

B.Pickwildfruitstocat.

C.Stayinoneplaceanduseawhistletosignalforhelp.

D.Setupanewtentinaflatarea.

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofthefirst-aidkit?

A.Bandages.B.Antiseptic.C.Painkillers.D.Waterprooftape.

Familyruleshelpchildrenlearnwhatisandisn'tOKinthefamily.Goodfamilyrulesarc

easyforchildrentounderstand.

Mumgivesussomerulesathome:Cleanyourroomseveryotherday.Bereadyfbrdinner

at7:00p.m.Thatmeanssillingatthetablewithcleanhands.IfMumishavingameetinginthe

house,beveryquiet.Thatmeansturningdownthemusic.Bereadyforbedat9:30p.m.andgetup

at7:30a.m.Takeouttherubbish(垃圾)onMondaysbeforeschool.Clean(hebathroomon

Fridays.

Followingtheserulessometimescanbedifficult.Forexample,ifyourroomisreallydirty

andyoucan'tfinishcleaningitonthatday,youhavetofinishitthenextday,alongwith

somethingelseyouhavetodo.Thatisn'teasy.Soneverputoff'today'sworkuntiltomorrow.

Mummakestheserulesbecauseshelovesusalot.Shewantsustolearnhow(obeontime,

becleanandtidyandbepolite.Theseruleshelpmakeourfamilywarmandhappy.

25.Whatshouldthechildrendoaccordingtotherules?

©Cleantheirroomseveryday.©NeverwatchTVagain.

③Washhandsbeforedinner.④Bereadyforbedat9:30p.m.

A.①②B.②③C.③©D.①④

26.Whatdoes(hewriterwanttotellusthroughParagraph3?

A.今日事，今日毕。B.无规矩不成方圆。

C.有志者，事竟成。D.吃一型，长一智。

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrencanalwaysmakenoise.B.Ruleshelpthembecomebetterpeople.

C.Therearefourpeopleinthewriter'sfamily.D.Theygetupathalfpastsixeveryday.

28.Howdoesthewriterlikethefamilyrules?

A.Strict.B.Exciting.C.Terrible.D.Helpful.

I'mLily.AnewstudentnamedLeocametoourclasslastweek.Heisfromanothercountry

anddoesiVlknowourschoolrules.Ourteacheraskedustohelphimlearntherules.Weteachhim

howtobehaveinclass,inthelibraryandontheplayground.

Inthelibrary,Leowantedtotalkwithmeloudly."No,Leo!Wemustbequietinthelibrary,^^

Isaid.Henoddedandkeptsilent.Thenhewantedtotakeabookhomewithoutaskingthe

librarian.uWait,Leo!Weneedtoborrowbooksfirst,vourmonitorTomtoldhim.

IntheP.E.class,Leodidn'twearsportsshoes."Le。，wemustwearsportsshoesfbrP.E.

class,MtheP.E.teachersaid.Hefeltsorryandborrowedapairfromaclassmate.Afterclass,heran

inthehallway,"Don'trunhere,Leo!Ifsdangerous,MTomstoppedhim.

Leofeltconfused.Hesaid,“Rulesaredifferentindifferentplaces.It'snoteasyto

rememberthemall.''Wemadearulelistfbrhim.Nowheknowswhattodoandwhatnottodo.

29.WhohelpsLeu1cmntheiulcs?

A.Hisparents.B.Theteachersonly.

C.Lilyandherclassmates.D.Thelibrarian.

30.WhatdidLeowanttodointhelibrary?

A.Talkloudly.B.Eatsnacks.C.Runaround.D.Sleeponthechair.

31.What'stherightorderofplacesLeowent

A.Classroom一Playground—*Library—*Hallway.

B.Classroom—Library—Playground—Hallway.

C.Library—►Classroom—►Hallway—►Playground.

D.Playground—*Library—>Classroom—»Hallway.

32.Theunderlinedword^confused''means"“inChinese.

A.兴奋的B.困惑的C.愤怒的D.平静的

33.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyNewClassmateB.Leo'sSchoolLife

C.LearningSchoolRalesD.HowtoBeaGoodStudent

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白史的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余

选项。

曲厦未了忽么办？

.羯诙&:落

Naturaldisasters（灾害）happenoftenandsometimestheyarereallyscary.However,noone

knowswhenandwhere（heywillhappen.Theearthquake（地震）isoneof（hem.

3dTherearemanyspecialparksinTokyotoprotectpeopleduringearthquakes.

Theparkslooknothingdifferentfromotherparks,butwhenearthquakeshappen,theybecome

life-savingplaces.

35Forexample,itisusuallyhardforpeopletogetwalerafterearthquakes.

However,inthespecialparks,peoplecangetdrinkingwater.Ifpeopleneedtousetoilets（卫生

间），theycanchoosespecialtoiletsthatcanbeusedwithoutwaler.36What'smore,the

Iiclicuplci（直刀机）uanbiingfoodoiudicilliingslupcuplc（hciceasily.

However,thoseusefulthingsaren'tenoughforpeopletofaceearthquakes.Themost

importantpartliesintrainingpeople.37Thiswillletpeoplethinkandmovefaster

duringrealearthquakesandlet（hemprotectthemselvesbetter.

Thenwhatcanwedotoprotectourselvesfromgettinghurtinearthquakes?First,weneed

（ocheckourfurniture（家具）andmakesureitwon'tfalldov/neasily.38Third,togetout

quickly,weshouldkeepoardooropenandwearcomfortableshoesduringsmallearthquakes.

Remembertocoverourheadandneckwithonearmandhandwhenwemove.

A.Therearemanyusefulthingsinthosespecialparks.

B.Manypeoplewillbehurtordieinearthquakes.

C.ManyearthquakeshappeninTokyoeveryyear,butTokyoisn'tanunluckycity.

D.Ifpeopleneedtocookintheparks,somespecialchairscanbecomecookingplaces.

E.Second,whenanearthquakehappens,wcneedtostayunderanystrongfurniture.

F.Theparks,togetherwithfirestationsandthepolice,oftentrainpeopleattheusualtime.

①Haveyouevershownyourphotosonyourfavoritesocialmedia（媒体）？Orhaveyou

expressedyourfeelingsandemotionsonyouronlinepage?Ifyes,doyouknowwhatyouhave

postedonthesocialmediascancauseproblemsyoucouldnotexpect?

②Caihy.whoisgoingtobefifteen,postedonlineaninvitationtoherbirthdaypartywith

heraddressinit.Andguesswhat!500peoplecametotheparty,makingatotalmessofthehouse.

Thegirl'sbirthdaypartyturnedintoanightmare（噩梦）.

③Manyteenagers（青少年）thinktheyknoweverythingaboutsocialmedia,andthatsucha

thingcouldneverhappentothem.Studiesshowthateachyearmorethanthreemillionyoung

peopleintheworldgetintotroublebecauseoftheironlineactivities.

@Sodoremembertheseifyoureallywanttosharesomethingonline.

⑤Sharewithcare!Noteveryonewilllikewhatyouwriteonline.Thinkbeforeyoupost

anything.Youneverknowwhoseesyourtexts,picturesorvideos.Beforeclicking“post”，you

shouldaskyourself.

⑥Bepolitewhenyouwril。！Imaginesomeoneisunfriendlyinreallife.Thesameistrueof

onlinecommunication.Noonelikesitwhenyou“shout“inyourmessages.Ifyoufeelangryor

fiuslralcdwhileyou'rewrilingamessage,wailabit.Readitagainlalcrandthenscudil.

⑦Protectandrespect!Nevershareyourpasswordswithanyone.It'snotwisetopostyour

homeoremailaddressonline.Don'tsaybadthingsaboutpeople.Ifyougetmessageslikethator

seethemonline,talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.

⑧I'dsaynoneofthesethingspromises100%onlinesafety,buteachwillhelpyoutobe

safer.

39.Ihewriterstartstointroducethetopicby.

A.tellingstories

B.givingexamples

C.askingquestions

D.sharingexperiences

40.ThepartyturnedintoanightmarebecauseCathy.

A.madeatotalmessofthehouse

B.sharedthephotoscfherhouseonline

C.invitedhundredsofpeopletoherparty

D.postedaninvitationwithheraddressonline

41.ThewriterusesthemarkintheunderlinedsentencesofParagraphs5〜7lo.

A.drawthereaders'attention

B.giveordersthatreadersshouldfollow

C.expressthestrongfeelingsofworry

D.givethedecisionsthathavebeenmade

42.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysayingthelastsentence?

A.Youshouldspendmuchlesstimeonline.

B.It'snecessarytothinkbeforeyouactonline.

C.Youhavetomakeapromisebeforeyougoonline.

D.Ifyouwanttobesaferonline,doasthewritersuggests.

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。

Whentheweathergetswann,peoplelovetoplayinthewater.Manyliketoswiminpools,

lakesandrivers.43Butwalercanbedangerous.About10peoplediefromdrowning（溺水）

caulidayin（lieUSA.Thesesimpleiulc»mayhelpyuuenjuy（hewalcisafely.

44

Ifyoucairtswim,don'tgointothewater.Andtakeaswimmingclass.Swimmingismuch

easierthanyouthink.Classesarcavailable（可获得的）atpools,schoolsandsportscenters.

Becareful.

Choosetoswiminareaswithlifeguards（救生员）.Ifyouneedhelp,thelifeguardscar.help

you.45

Don'tswimalone.

Whenyoudoswim,alwaysswimwithanotherperson.46Ifsomethinghappens,

oneofyoucangoandgethelp.

Boatingisanotherwaytoenjoythewater.Butwhenyou'reinaboat,wearalifejacket.If

youfallintothedeepwater,youwillbesafe.

Enjoythewater,butremembersafelycomesfirst.

A.Learntoswim.

B.Youcantakeashower.

C.Otherslikeloswimintheocean（海洋）.

D.Swimmingwithyourfriendsisfun.

E.Thetwoofyoucanwatchout（注意）foreachother.

F.Whenyouplayinthewater,don'tpushorjumponothers.

“Grandma,I'mhome!”Denzelclosedthedoorbehindhim,puthisheavyschoolbagonthe

sofa,andranintothekitchen,ashealwaysdidafterschool.

“Grandma?”Denzelcalled.Tohissurprise,hisgrandmawasn'tstandinginthekitchenand

preparingdinner.uShemustbeupstairs（在楼上）Jhethoughttohimself^sohetookanapple,and

begantodohishomework.

Denzelfeltnervoussuddenly,sohedecidedtogoupstairstolookforher.Herdoorwas

halfvvayopen,sohequietlypusheditopen.4tGrandma?^^Denzelsaid.

“Grandma!”Denzelshoutedwithworryinhisvoice.Denzelsawhisgrandmalyingcnthe

floornexttoherbed.Herantohersiderightawaytocheckon（查看）her.Whenhefoundhis

grandmadidnotrespond.Denzelrantothephoneandcalled911.

Astheywailedfuiihepaiainedics（护理人员），thepersonwhuansweredilicphonetaught

DenzelCPR（心肺复苏）.TheparamedicsarrivedmorequicklythanDenzelexpected,andthey

begantakingcareofhisgrandmaandtookhertothehospital.

OneoftheparamedicswentuptoDenzel.44Yourgrandmaisveryluckytohaveyou,“she

said."Youarcahero（英雄j."ButDenzeldidn'treallyfeellikeahero.Hejustdidwhatheneeded

todo.

47.WhatdidDenzel'sgrandmausuallydowhenhegothome?

A.Shegaveanappletohim.B.Shehe.pedhimwithhishomework.

C.Shecookedfbrhim.D.Shewaitedforhimonthesofa.

48.WheredidDenzelfindhisgrandma?

A.Inthekitchen.B.Inherbedroom.

C.Inthelivingroom.D.Inthediningroom.

49.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“respond"mean?

A.Answer.B.Laugh.C.Reach.D.Run.

50.HowwouldyoudescribeDenzel?

A.Shybulbrave.B.Honestandsmart.

C.Braveandsmart.D.Friendlybutcareless.

51.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostlikelyreadthepassage?

A.Greatdoctors.B.SchoolLife.C.FamilyLife.D.Amazingteenagers.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hiking（徒步旅行）isagreatwaytorelax,getawayandenjoythenaturalbeauty.Goingon

ahikesoundslikeawalkinthepark.52.Recently,severalaccidentshavehappened.Here

issomeadvicetoteachyouhowtostaysafewhenhikinginthewilderness.

53.

Especiallyifyou'rehikingalone,it'simportanttomakesuresomeoneknowsexactlywhere

you'regoingandwhenyouexpecttobeback.Andtheinfbnnationyouleftwillmakeiteasierfor

SearchandRescuetofindyou.

Dosomeresearchandcheckconditionsbeforeyougo.

Theweathercanbeverydifferentevenanhourfromwhereyoulive,54.

Bringbumesafetyequipmeiil（装备）.

Youshouldthinkaboutbringingalongapersonallocatorbeaconandawhistle（II哨）.

Thereareseveralsuccessfulsearchandrescuecases.

55

Ifyou'reuncomfortable,uncertainorworriedaboutyoursafetyatanytime,behonestwith

yourself.Doivtbeafraid（ocallitaday（暂停）andturnhack.

ifworsecomestoworst.

Staycalm,gettoasafeplaceandstaythere.Ifyou'relost,walkingaroundmayleadyou

awayfromtheknowntrail［路径）andmakeitharderfbryoutobefound.Ifyou'rehurt,tryingto

movearoundmayleadtoaworsesituation.Ifyoubringawhistle,56

A.Don'tbeafraidtoturnback

B.Letfriendsgoalongwithyou

C.Tellsomeonewhereyoirrcgoing

D.useittoletSearchandRescuehearyou

E.andtrailconditionscanchangeeveryday

F.It'salsoagoodideatocarryamap

G.Buttherearesomeriskswhenyouleaveforthewilderness

JackDawsonisaIO-year-oldboyfromEngland.Hebecameinterestedinbeinga

paramedic（医务辅助人员）whenhewasonlytwoyearsolc.Attheageofthree,whileotherkids

wereplayingaround,JackwasbusypractisingperformingCPR（进行心肺复苏）onhisteddy

bears.At（hesametime,ashewaslearningtospeak,hisparentstaughthimfirstaidskills（急救技

巧）.

WhenJackturnedseven,hestartedteachingfirstaidclasses.Heteachespeopleofallages.

Healwaystellsthem,uIfIcansavelives,thenyoucan!”HeshowsthemhowtodoCPRanchow

touseadefibrillator（除颤器）tosavelives.Hisclassesarereallypopular.Sometimes,20to40

peoplecome（ohisclasses,andsometimeseven100!

Jackalsosharesfirstaidskillsonline.Peopleareoftenverysurprisedtoseesuchayoung

boyteachinglife-savingskills.Buttheyreallylikelearningfromhimbecauseheexplainsthings

sowell.

Inthefuture,Jackhopeslubecomeaparamedic.Hedreamsofwearingllicuniformand

helpingpeopleinneed.Withhishardworkandhisbigheartforhelpingothers,thereisnodoubt

thatJackwillmakehisdreamcometrueandbringhopetomanymorepeople.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

57.WhendidJackstarttopractiseCPR?

A.Whenhewas2.B.Whenhewas3.C.Whenhewas7.

58.WhatdoesJackteachinhisclasses?

A.Howtotakemedicine.

B.Howtotakecareofteddybears.

C.HowtoperformCPRanduseadefibrillator.

59.Whydopeoplelikelearning