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2024-2025学年第一学期广州中学少年部小创班七上期末考试
注意事项:
1.答题时间100分钟。
2.总分120分。其中笔试占110。听说考试和平时成绩占10分。
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Peopleusemorethanjustwordstocommunicate.Infact,someresearchersclaimthat__L
thanhalfofaspokenmessage'srealmeaningisinthewordsusedinthemessage.Theysaythatmost
ofamessage'smeaningcomesfrom2howthespeakerusesthingsliketoneofvoiceandbody
language.
Bodylanguage3suchthingsastheexpressiononthespeaker'sface,gesturesthe
speakermakeswith4hands,andthepositionofthespeaker'sbody.Justastherearemany
differentlanguagesspokenaroundtheworld.5manywaysforpeopletousebodylanguage.
6.Forexample,gestures7havedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.8a
“thumbsup”signinAmericameans“Great!”However,inArabcultures,thisgestureisoffensive.
AndinIndia,9listenerswanttoshowspeakersthattheyunderstand,theywon'tnodtheir
heads.Instead,thelistenerswillmovetheirheads10sidetoside.
Althoughmanygesturescanbeexplained11manygesturesexpressthesamemeaning.
Forexample,alargesmileisunderstoodasasignoffriendshiporgoodwillaroundtheworld.Also,
using12openhandtogesturetowardsomethingisviewedaspoliteorfriendlyinmost
cultures.
Bodylanguageexpertspoint13oneimportantthing.Theperson'scultureisonlyone
factor(因素)14caninfluencehisorheruseofbodylanguage.Thetimeandplacewherethe
bodylanguageisbeingusedcanhavealottodowithaperson'sbodylanguage.Ifthepersonhashad
abaddayorifameetingtakesplaceinacrowdedplace,thebodylanguageapersonusesmaybe
verydifferentthatunder15situations.
1.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
2.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstand
3.A.includeB.includesC.includedD.including
4.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
5.A.thereisB.thereareC.therewasD.therewere
6.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also
7.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.needto
8.A.MakeB.TomakeC.MakingD.Makes
9.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.so
10.A.betweenB.atC.fromD.towards
11.A.differentB.moredifferentC.differentlyD.moredifferently
12.A.theB.aC.anD./
13.A.outB.atC.toD.in
14.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.that
15.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Whathappenswhenyoumixfiction(basedontheimagination)andscience(basedon
16)?Theresultis"Sciencefiction”.Science-basedbooksandmoviesoftentakeplaceinthe
17.Writersimaginewhatlifewillbemanyyearsfromnow.Insciencefiction,thereislifeon
other18,withaliensandmonsters.Peopletravelinspaceships,andthereislotsofhigh19
around.
Sciencefictionhasmany20kindsofplots(情节),characters,andsettings.Someofthe
firstsciencefictionstorieswereabout21alienswhotrytotakeovertheEarthandbringdown
thehumanrace.Otherswereaboutpeopletravellinginspaceshipslookingfor22planetsor
keepingpeaceintheuniverse.The“science”wasnotverybelievable.
Usually,thetechnologyinsciencefictionmoviesandbooksareaheadofitstime.But
sometimes,thistechnologyisjusttoogoodtostaywithinthepagesofabook.Forexample,robots
appearedinsciencefictionbeforetheyexistedin23life.
The1960sStarTrekTVshowsandlatermoviesarefullofmore24.Thegiantview
screenaboardthestarshipEnterpriselooksverymuchliketheflatTVscreensoftoday.Thecrew
usedasmalldevicetotalktoeachotherontheship.Itevenv/orkedfromtheshiptoEarth.Thishand
helddevicewasverymuchlikethefuturemobilephone.Thesmalltouch-screenthecaptainand
soldiers25aroundwassimilartoa21stcenturytabletoriPad.Today,sciencefictioniscloser
toscientificrealitythaneverbefore.
16.A.thingsB.factsC.eventsD.thoughts
17.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.space
18.A.planetsB.placesC.partsD.paths
19.A.equipmentB.viewsC.technologyD.projects
20.A.differentB.similarC.naturalD.manned
21.A.tiringB.boringC.worryingD.frightening
22.A.unusualB.uncertainC.unexploredD.unlucky
23.A.easyB.rightC.modernD.real
24.A.suggestionsB.examplesC.programmesD.topics
25.A.lookedB.showedC.designedD.carried
三、阅读(共两节,满分25分)
第一节阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
OnSept28,theChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)showedanewspacesuit(宇航服)for
landingonthemoon.Thisispartofthecountry'splantosendastronautstothemoonby2030.The
agencyisalsoinvitingpeopletohelppickanameforthespacesuit.Thespacesuitismadewithmany
newtechnologies.ItislighterandmorecomfortablethanotherChinesespacesuits.
OMaterial“小❸Cameras*像机
TheenvronmentonthemoonisTherearecamerasonbothsidesofthe
旭刖(号务的).Itcanbeascoldashelmet.Theycantakevideosofthingsdose
•210Candashotas121C.Theresupandfaraway.
alsoalotofdust(Wk).Toprotect
theastronauts,scientistsused
0Visor关玄而窗
aspecialkindoffabric(而I;)to
Theheknethasaspecialvtsor.Itcan
makethespacesurt.
stopthebr?ghtsunlightfromhurtingthe
astronauts'eyes.Italsogivesastronautsa
widerandclearer
❷Controlpanel2制台
Onthefrontofthespa8slitthere
❸Jo4nts关书
isacontrolpanel.IthasmanyThejointsofthespacesuitareveryflexible
functionsandisveryeasytouse.(灵言的).Wearingitastronautscanmove
theirarmsandlegseasilyinspace.
26.WhatdidCMSAinvitethepublictodo?
A.Testthespacesuit.B.Namethespacesuit.
C.Choosethespacesuit.D.Producethespacesuit.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thevisorscanprotectastronautsfromsolarwind.
B.Thecontrolpanelisonthebackofthespacesuit.
31.WhicharethereasonsforNOTvisitingwell-knownplaces?
①Thereareusuallytoomanypeoplethere.
②Touristshavepoorchoicesofhotelsandfoods.
③Touristsmayspendmoremoneyonmealsandhotelstays.
④Touristsknowtheseplacessowellthattheydon'tfeelsurprised.
A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?
A.Well-knownplaces.B.Planetickets,mealsandhotelstays.
C.Less-knownplaces.D.Thepricesofeverythingduringatrip.
33.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?
A.Totellussomethingaboutreversetourism.
B.Toaskustovisitless-knowntouristspots.
C.Tohelpthelocalsmakemoneythroughtourism.
D.Togiveatravelguidetoless-knownplaces.
C
InChina,thereare24solartenns.Xiaomanistheeighthone.Itsnamemeans“alittlefull”in
Chinese.Duringthissolarterm,webegintofindsmallchangesintheenvironment.Inthesouthof
China,wecanfindtherisingwaterlevelsbecauseofmorerainydays.AroundtheJiangnanarea,we
canalsoseethefloweringofplants.InthenorthofChina,Xiaomanisanimportanttimeforthe
spring-plantedcrops.Thecropsaregrowingandalmostreadyforharvest.So,thissolartermis
importanttofarmers.
Inancienttimes,peoplehelddifferentactivitiesduringXiaoman.Onthe
dayofXiaoman,farmersgatheredaroundandrodeonthewaterwheels.
Waterwheelswereoneofthemostimportanttoolsforthemtobringwatertothe
silkwormfields.Also,fannersputwaterintotheirfieldsinthehopeofagoodharvest.
What'smore,peoplebelievedthatXiaomanwasthebirthdayoftheSilkwormGod.Theywouldtake
goodcareofsilkwormsandcocoontoshowtheirrespectfortheGod.
EatingwildvegetablesisalsoaIraditionduringXiaoman.Bittergreensaretheearliestwild
vegetables.Chinesepeoplelikethem.Theyarenottastyandalittlebitter.So,itisnotusualforpeople
toplantthemintheirownfields.Buttheycanhelpourbodiesinmanyways.
Xiaomanisatimewithmanytraditions.Wecanenjoybothsomethinggoodinnatureand
somethingsimpleinlife.TherearcalsogreatmeaningsbehindXiaoman.Justasthenamesuggests,
thingsarealmostfullbutnotquitethereyet.Thebestlifecomesfromfindinghappinesswithlittle
things,justlikeamoonnotfullyround.Besides,italsotellsustopayattentiontoenvironmental
changesandfollowtherulesofnature.
34.WhatchangeusuallyhappensduringXiaoman?
A.Itrainsmoreoften.R.Itisgettingcolder.
C.Peoplebegintocollectcrops.D.Theflowersofthebitterherbsstarttofall.
35.WhatarethetraditionsduringXiaoman?
36.WhatisRIGHTaboutbittergreens?
A.Bittergreensareakindofdeliciousandhealthyvegetable.
B.Chineselikeeatingbittergreensfortheirgoodtaste.
C.EatingbittergreensisatraditionduringXiaoman.
D.Fannersliketoplantbittergreensintheirfields.
37.Accordingtothisarticle,whatisthedeepmeaningbehindXiaoman?
A.PeopleshouldfollowthetraditionsofXiaoman.
B.Bestlifeliesinhavingsomethingrich.
C.Peopleshouldrespectnature.
D.Thingsneedtobefullandenough.
D
Technologyisthefirstpower!ItisagreatjoyandamatterofpridetoseeChina'shigh
technologyisbrightlyshiningfromtheskytotheground.
ItiswidelyknownthatChinahaswell-
TheAG60EisChina'sself-developed
developedhigh-speedrailwaynetwork(铁路
lightweighttwo-seatelectricplane.Itis6.9
网)intheworld.Now,thecountryisbreakingmeterslong,2.6metershighand8.6meters
wide.Itismainlydesignedforpilottraining,
itsownspeedrecordwiththeCR450.The
flightexperience,andprivatetravel.Itusesan
CR450cantravelatatopspeedof453
electricpowersystem.Comparedwiththe
kilometersanhour.Onceputintouse,itwill
traditionalplane,itdoesn'tsendoutgreenhouse
takejustabout2.5hourstotravelfromBeijing
gases,anditsnoiselevelismuchlower.The
toShanghai,whichtakesatleast4.5hoursat
AG60Eelectricplanedrawstheworld's
themoment.Eventhoughitcantravelsofast,
attention,foritisapracticeofChina'saviation
ilcanalsostartbraking(杀[J车)quickly,taking
industry(航空工业)towardsairpollution.The
just1.7seconds,anditsnoiselevelkeepslow.
AG60Eisonlyastartingpoint.Itisexpectedto
Tlcreatesasafeandcomfortableenvironment
becomeanimportantforcetoachievegreenand
forpassengers.Withtheadvantages,the
low-carbondevelopmentinthefieldof
CR450showsChina'sleadingroleandgreat
aviation.
powertotheworld.
38.WhatistheadvantageofthsCR450?
A.Fastandsafe.B.Lightandsmall.C.Warmandbright.D.Quietandslow.
39.WhatdotheCR450andtheAG60Ehaveincommon?
A.Theirnoiselevelislow.B.Theyhavebeenwidelyused.
C.Theycanholdmanypassengers.D.Theycanbrakequickly.
40.Whatdoestheposterwanttoshowus?
A.Chinesepeople'swishfbrgreentravel.B.ThewaystocutdownpollutioninChina.
C.GreatachievementsofChina'stechnology.D.China'selectricpowerprogramme.
第二节阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Wearefacingaseriousproblem.Thetopofourworldischangingtwiceasfastastherestofthe
planet.Asaresult,thecoastlines(海岸线)aregettingworseandworse.41Humanactivityis
anotherreason,alsothemostimportantone.Coastalpollutioncausedbyshipsandoverfishinghave
changedcoastlines,whichbotharchumanactivities.
However,coastlinesarenecessaryforbothpeopleandanimals.Peopledependoncoastalareas
fortravel,transportation,resourcesandmanyotherthings.42Unluckily,thecoastlinesare
beingbadlypollutedbyhumans.
Thereisnodoubtthatcoastlineshavebroughtrichresourcestohumans.Somanyfishinggrounds
providedeliciousfood.43However,theseanimalsneedacleanandsafeenvironmenttolivein.
Whyarecoastlinesimportanttoanimalsaswell?Manyanimalsliveonornearthecoastlines.
44Sosomethingneedstobedonetoprotectcoastlines.Ourgovernmenthasmadepolicytostop
pouringpollutedwaterintotheseaandoverfishing.Meanwhile,weshouldbalanceourdevelopment
needswiththenumberofresources.Weshouldfindapointwhenresourcesprotectionand
developmentneedscanbothbeachieved.45Forexample,rubbishmustbedealtwithproperly.
A.Wecanalsohelpinsmallways.
B.Butnowtheseanimals'homesarepolluted.
C.What'smore,peopleneedsomeseaanimalsformedicine.
D.Fishandotheranimalsalsodependontheseareasforfood.
E.Warmingisnottheonlyreasonwhycoastlinesbecomeworse.
四、写作(共四节,共50分)
第一节语篇填词。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词,请在答题卡上填
写完整的单词。)
Startingastampcollectioniseasyandnotexpensive.Beforeyoustart,youneed
tod46whatkindofstampsyouwanttocollect.Mostpeoplecollectstampsthatthey
arei47in,suchasacertaincountryorananimal.Whateveryouchoose,youwillfindthere
isaworldofknowledgeinstamps:youwilllearnaboutpeople,g48,cultureandhistory.
However,doyouknowthehistoryofstamps?Doyouknowwhycollectingthembecomeap
49hobbyaroundtheworld?
Inthehistoryofcommunication,fewinventionsplayedasimportantap50asstamps.
Thesesmallpiecesofpaperchangedthewaywesendandgetletters,makingitpossibletoconnect
peoplea51afardistanceeasily.
Beforeitsinvention,thecostofsendingaletterwasb52onthedistancetheletter
traveledandthenumberofpaperused.This/'sistom/53wascomplexandunreasonable.
In1837,SirRowlandHillthoughtofusingasmallpieceofpaperthatcould
beattached(固定)totheletter.ThefirststampiscalledPennyBlack.ItisaBritish
stampinm54ofQueenVictoria.Itwasvaluedatonepenny,whichwas
thecostofsendingaletterwithintheUnitedKingdom.PennyBlackallowed
peoplefromallwalksoflifetocommunicatebyletters.
Peoplec___55WorldPostDayonOctober9theveryyear.Onthisday,InternationalLetter
-WritingCompetitionisheld.Thisa56competitionaimstoimprovetheartofletterwriting
amongchildren.T57agedfrom9to15canjoininit.Thisyear,theparticipants(参力I」者)
wereaskedtowritealettertofutureg58abouttheworldtheirchildrenmaylivein.
Sendingletterswasthemainwaytotalktoothersinthepast.R59,fewerpeopledothis,
butmanypeopleenjoycollectingstamps.Iftheygetahard-to-findstamptoa60totheir
collection,theymaybehappyforalongtime.
第二节完成句子(共8题,每题2分,共16分)
61.我们的学校融合了中国传统风格和西方风格。
OurschoolisChineseandWesternstyles.
62.我们热爱学校,并愿意为学校的干净和美丽做些事情。
Weloveourschooland______________________________somethingtokeepitcleanandbeautiful.
63.减少使用塑料袋和纸张也很重要。
alsoimportantfewerplasticbagsandlesspaper.
64.我们会尽可能节约用水。
Wewillsaveaswecan.
65.上周,我们表演一场话剧,告诉其他学生要爱护学校。
Lastweek,weaplaytotellotherstudentstoloveourschool.
66.我们表演得太好了以至于很多学生都想来加入我们。
Wedidalotofstudentswanttous.
67.只要我们从小事做起,我们的校园会有所不同。
Aslongaswestartoutsmall,wecantoourschool.
68.我们期望看到一个更加绿色环保的校园。
Weagreenerschool.
第三节翻译句子
69.我意识到,我们应该永远感激那些努力工作,让每个人的生活变得更好的人。
7().交通堵塞如此严重,以至于我们花了三个小时才到达机场
第四节书面表达(,共15分)
新学期开始,你就读的国际学校的学生社团又开始招募了。假设你是社团负责人,请根据以
下内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文,为新同学介绍下列社团的情况(包括名称、活动内容及
其目的)。
酷动者④智读者闫国
CoolPlayersSmartReaders
每天运动一小时读好书
观看比赛写读书笔记
强健身体增长见识
好煮人
(ExcellentCooks)?*
设计健康菜单(请你补充)
学习做菜
过健康生活
注意:
1.参考词汇:菜单menu
2.短文应包括图中要点,并适当补充。
3.词数120左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,
否则不予评分。
Clubsarccalling
Thenewtermiscoming.Forallournewstudents,
KEYS:
一、语法选择
1
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