湖北省荆州市荆州中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

荆州中学2025级高一上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Continuethework.B.Startanewproject.C.Makeaplan.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandtrainee.B.Motherandson.C.Goodfriends.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Gettingontheplane.B.Providingmealservice.C.Makinganannouncement.4Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Sleepinghabits.C.Physicaldiscomfort.5Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A.Confused.B.Annoyed.C.Happy.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whydoesthewomanfeelsorry?A.Hergroupmembersdidn’tgetonwellwitheachother.B.Hergroupdidn’tfinishtheprojectontime.C.Hergroupdidn’tperformverywell.7.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’ssecretary.B.Thewoman’sprofessor.C.Thewoman’sboss.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmanyeggsdoesthemanorder?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisbreakfast?A.£6.B.£7.C.£8.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanoffice.B.Atschool.C.Attheman’shouse.11.Whenwillthespeakersprobablydotheworktogether?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.12.Whatwillthemanbringtothewoman’shouse?A.Pizza.B.Juice.C.Icecream.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?A.Mongolia.B.Russia.C.China.14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherticket.B.Shemissedhertrain.C.Shegottothewrongplatform.15.Whatisthemangoingtofix?A.Abike.B.Acar.C.Atrain.16.Whatisthemangivingthewoman?A.Amap.B.Somefood.C.Somewarmclothes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthegraduatingclass?A.Theyarehard-working.B.Theyareexperienced.C.Theyaregifted.18.Whatisthespeakermostlikelytobegoodat?A.Modernpainting.B.Fashiondesign.C.Phototaking.19.Whowillprobablyspeaknext?A.JamesSmith.B.JaneGoodman.C.MichaelWatts.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingaclass.B.Awardingprizes.C.Hostinganexhibition.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUndergraduate(本科)Study—ComputerScienceCambridgewasaleaderofComputerScienceandcontinuestoleaditsdevelopment.Ourcoursecoversallaspectsofmoderncomputersciencealongwithpracticalskills.●SubjectrequirementsYouneedtohavestudiedhighschoolmathematics(ALevelMathematics).Nopreviousprogrammingknowledgeisneeded.It’srecommendedtoalsostudymoreadvancedmath(ALevelFurtherMathematics).Ifunavailable(不可获得的),trytolearnasmuchpuremathanddecisionmathasyoucan.Doingwellinmathcompetitionscanhelpyourapplication.Pleasenote,allapplicants(申请者)arerequiredtotaketheTestofMathematicsforUniversityAdmission(TMUA),andyouneedtoregister(注册)foritinadvance.●CoursecostsTuitionfees(学费)Homestudents:£9,250/yearInternationalstudents:£39,162/yearAdditional(额外的)coursecostsEachyearofstudy:Paymentatthebeginningofeachyearisrequired.YearCopiesoftextbooksCost1PartIAcourses£1502PartIBcourses£150—£2503PartIIcourses£150-£2504PartIIIcourses£150-£250ForfurtherComputerScienceundergraduateadmissionsinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.1.WhatisamustforapplicantsforComputerScience?A.Knowledgeofprogramming. B.ALevelFurtherMathematics.C.Topprizesinmathcompetitions. D.RegistrationforTMUAinadvance.2.Howmuchshouldafirst-yearstudentfromChinapay?A.£9,250. B.£9,400. C.£39,162. D.£39,312.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Amagazine. C.Atextbook. D.Anewspaper.BYesterday,my6-year-oldsontaughtmeavaluablelessonthatstayedwithmeforhours.Itmightsoundsurprising,buthetaughtmeapowerfullesson.Afewweeksago,Ihadtotravelforwork,andIcouldn’tspendmuchtimewithmyson.Eventhoughheisabitstubborn,heisgrowingupfast.That’swhenthelessonhappened.WhileIwaseatingdinner,hewasinthebath,andsuddenlyhestartedcrying.Iaskedhimwhathappened,andhesaid,“Shampoo(洗发水)gotinmyeyes.”Igotreallyworriedandrushedintothebathroom.Itriedtohelpbysplashingwateronhiseyes,butthingsgotworsewhenherubbedhiseyeswithhissoapyhands.Iwasnervous,tellinghimnottousehishands.Outoftheblue,hesaid,“Calmdown!Dad.”Itamazedme.IrealizedIwasmakingthingsworse.Istoppedsplashingwater,washedhishands,andcalmlytoldhimtousehishandstocleanhiseyeswhileblinking.Itworked,andhefeltbetter.I’mnotsurewherehelearnedtostaycalm,maybefrommeorsomewhereelse.Butthebiggerlessonisthatwhenwefaceproblems,actingemotionallyandquicklymightnotbebest.Stayingcalmandthinkingabouttherightsolutionisbetter.Intoday’stoughjobmarketwithmanypeoplelosingtheirjobs,it’seasytofeelworried.Myson’slessonremindedmethatstayingcalmandtakingamomenttorelaxcanhelpusfacechallengeswithaclearmind,moreenergy,andbettersolutions.4.Whydidtheauthor’ssonstartcryingduringthebath?A.Hefelldowninthebath.B.Hedidn’twanttotakeabath.C.Hefeltuncomfortableinhiseyes.D.Hisdadsplashedwateronhiseyes.5.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeafterhissonsaid“Calmdown!Dad”?A.Hissonwastoostubborntolistentohim.B.Hissoncouldsolvetheeyeproblembyhimself.C.Heneededtocalladoctorforhissonrightaway.D.Hisownwayofhelpingwasmakingtheproblemworse.6.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Hegetsangrywithhissontoooften.B.Hespendsmostofhistimewithhisson.C.Hetaughthissontostaycalmonpurpose.D.Heusedtoactemotionallywhenfacingproblems.7.Inwhichsituationcanweusethelessontheauthorlearned?A.Whenwearewatchingamovie.B.Whenweareshoppinginamall.C.Whenwearefacingatoughexam.D.Whenweareworkingoutwithfriends.CPaigeMcClanahan,ajournalistandtravelwriter,ismuchtooclevertophraseitthisway,soallowmetobestraightaway:you’rethereasonwhylocalssooftendisliketourists.“Travelhasbecomeaconsumeristexercisewherethegoalistogetourmoney’sworthoutofaplace,”McClanahansaysinaphoneinterviewfromherhomeinFrance.“Weneedtowakeup.Parisowesyounothing.”Thetourist-localtension(矛盾)hasbeenaroundsincebeforeMarcoPolo,butinherfirstbook,TheNewTourist,McClanahanshowsusjusthowbadthingshavegotten.Globally,travellerswillrecordsome1.5billiontripsabroadbytheendof2024—thelargestmovementofpeopletheplanethaseverseen.Inahandfulofyears,thatnumbercouldreach1.8billion.Despitethesustainabletravel,localsfromAthenstoZermatthavehadenoughofus.SomeHawaiianshaverequestedthatwestayhome.Romansfinetouristsupto$280forblockingtheSpanishSteps.McClanahanhasplugged(投入)herjournalisticpenintothisseriousproblemwithsympathy(同情),notbyshamingorlecturinganyone.Instead,McClanahanusesthevoicesoflocalsnegatively(负面地)affectedbytourismtoinspireustotravelwithmorecuriosity,modesty(谦逊),andappreciationforhowourholidaycanbeharmfultolocalresidents.Aboveall,shewantsustoknowthatwehavethepowertomaketravelaforceforgood.“Evenifyou’realow-budgettraveler,youcanstillbeahigh-valuevisitor,”McClanahansays.Becomingoneisn’thard.ItmeansvisitingIcelandintheoff-seasonortradingthelineattheLouvre.Youcaninsistonsupportinglocalguidesandlocallyownedhotels,restaurants,andfoodstands.“Noneofuscanchangethebehaviourofmillionsofotherpeople,buteachofuscanbethatchange.”8.Whatcanwelearnabouttravelfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itaimstomakemoney. B.Itisatypeofexercise.C.Itbecomesincreasinglypopular. D.Itiswarmlywelcomedbythelocals.9.HowdoesMcClanahanencourageresponsibletravel?A.Bygivingthevisitorsalecture. B.Bypresentingthelocals’opinions.C.Byanalyzingthetourist-localtension. D.Byshowingsympathytolocalresidents.10.WhatisMcClanahan’sattitudetowardrelievingtourist-localtension?A.Optimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Uncertain. D.Uninterested.11.WhatdoesMcClanahan’swordsimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Doasotherswouldbedoneby. B.Everyonecanmakeadifference.C.Amancandonomorethanhecan. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.DParentsofteenagersoftenviewtheirchildren’sfriendswithdoubt,worryingthattheirchildrenwillbepushedbytheirpeers(同龄人)intodoingsomethingsillyorevendangerous.Theirworriesmakesense.Inapreviousstudy,psychologistLaurenceSteinbergfoundthatateenagedriverwithasame-agepassengerinthecarisathigherriskoftrafficaccidentsthanonedrivingaloneorwithanadult.Inthefollowingyears,Steinbergexaminedwhyteensweremorelikelytotakerisksinthecompanyofotherteenagers.Inalaterstudy,byscanning(扫描)thebrainsof40teensandadults,Steinbergfoundthebrainsofteenagers,butnotadults,showedgreateractivityintwopartsrelatedtorewards(奖赏)whentheywerebeingwatchedbysame-agepeers.Therewardsystemsofthebrainstartworkingwheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingrewarding,likeeatinganice-tastingfood,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Inthiscase,rewardsaregreaterforteens,whichmakesthemwanttoseekhigher-riskexperiences.ButSteinbergthoughtpeerpressuremightalsohaveitspositiveside.Inthelateststudy,Steinberg’steamusedacardgametoresearchhowpeersinfluencethewayyoungpeoplegatherandapplyinformation.Itincluded101teenageboyswhoplayedeitheraloneorwiththreepeers.Theychosecardsfromfourdecks(牌堆):twodeckshad“good”cards,andtwo“bad”ones.Playerswithpeersweremorewillingtotakerisks,tryingtofigureoutwhichdeckscouldhelpthemtowin.Theresultsshowedthatteensplayingwiththeirpeersdomoreexploratorybehavior,learnfasterandachievebetterperformanceonthetaskthanthoseplayingalone.Nowsomeexpertsaresuggestingthatweshouldtakeadvantageoftheteens’strongsensitivity(敏感性)tothepresenceoffriendstoimproveeducation.“Risktakinginaneducationalsettingisaveryimportantskillthatenablesprogressandcreativity”wroteSarahJayneBlakemore,aprofessoratUniversityCollegeLondon.12.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningSteinberg’sstudy?A.Parents’worriesarereasonable. B.Teensdrivemorecarelesslywithpeers.C.Adultsarebetterdriversthanteens. D.Peerpressureonlybringsharm.13.Whatisthereasonbehindteens’dangerousbehavior?A.Inabilitytotellrightfromwrong. B.Asenseofsatisfaction.C.Eagernesstofollowtheirfriends. D.Lackofsocialexperience.14.Howdoesrisk-takinginfluenceteensinthelateststudy?A.Itstartsfightsbetweenthem. B.Itinspiresthemtoquestion.C.Itweakenstheirindependence. D.Ithelpsthemtolearnbetter.15.WhatdoesBlakemorethinkofinvolvingpeersinlearning?A.Helpful. B.Unnecessary. C.Risky. D.Challenging.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Themainthingaboutstudyingwellistostudysmartly.Butstudyingsmartlydoesn’tmeanstayingupallnightbeforeanexam.____16____Besidesthis,hereareothertricksofstudyingsmartly.____17____Actually,relatingwhatyouarestudyingtoyoureverydaylifeisnotalwayseasy.However,thisisaskillthatyoucanimproveovertime.Youcanspendsometimeusingyourimaginationtorelatewhatyou’restudyingtoyourlife.Rewriteyournotes.Somepeoplemayfinditpainfulbecausetheyhavealreadyspentafairamountoftimetakingnotesinclass.Butitishelpfultoyourstudy.Youcanrewriteyournotesbyaddingmoreinformationtothenotesthatyouhavetakenduringtheclass.Pleaseremembernottojustwritedownyournotesmindlessly.Usingsomelearningmaterialslikeatextbookoraworkbooktohelpyou.____18____Inthisway,youcanrewriteyournotesbetter.Planyourstudytime.Differentpeopleliketoworkandreadatdifferentpartsofaday.Trytofindoutwhenyou’remostproductive.Somestudentsstudymoreeffectivelyinthemorning,whilesomemayfinditmorebeneficialtostudyatnight.____19____Haveagoodspacetostudy.Youneedadeskoratablewithacertainamountofspace.Besides,youwillalsoneedgoodlighting.Studentsoftensaythatlisteningtomusic,havingtheTVon,orkeepingtheirphoneouthelps.____20____Soyou’dbetterstudyinaquieterspace.However,adifferentsituationisthatyoucanlistentosomerelaxingmusicifyoucan’tstudyinsilence.A.Understandwhatyouarelearning.B.Italldependsonyourscheduleandhabits.C.Instead,itrequirespreparationaheadoftime.D.Createconnectionswithwhatyouarestudying.E.Actually,itisnotareasonablescheduleforthem.F.Butthesethingscantakeyourattentionawayfromstudy.G.Thisisagoodwaytostudybecauseitrequiresyoutothink.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iftimeistrulythemostvaluablething,thenmaybeweshouldbesurprisedathowmuchwe____21____it.

I’veheardthatwhensmokerskickthe____22____ofsmoking,theirlungs(肺)beginto____23____themselvesalmostrightaway.Socoulditalsobetrueofourbrains,whichhavebeenslowedbylongtimeofphoneuse?Oneday,ithitmethatIneededtomakesome____24____.Idecidedtokickmyphoneaddictioninanattempttomakeupforallthose____25____hoursspentdoingseeminglynothingonmyphone.Acompletebreakwas____26____.Mynewrulesallowedforbasicusesliketexting,callingandcheckingthenewswhennecessary.I____27____aimlesssurfingandonlineshopping.MyNo.1rulewassimple:Donot____28____thephoneasawaytogetridofboredom.Justafewweeksafterthat,I’vereadtwobooks.I’ve____29____20minutestoimprovemyhealtheveryday,andIhavehadmore___30___forwritingtasksinthesefewweeksthanIhadthroughoutlastyear.Coincidence(巧合)?Maybe.Butmore____31____,I’vealsohadmorecommunicationwithstrangers,whetherit’sgivingoutagreetingorlaughingatsomething____32____together.We’vegiventhelittlecomputersinourhandsfarmoreofourtimeand____33____thanweshould.They’vebecomecrutches(拐杖),____34____usthewholetime.Butthefunnythingis,whenweputthemdown,there’sno____35____thatwe’llfindotherwaystofillourtimeandmakeourlifemorecolorful.21.A.waste B.spend C.own D.check22.A.goal B.habit C.door D.ball23.A.show B.imagine C.enjoy D.repair24.A.design B.strategies C.changes D.contact25.A.lost B.real C.annoying D.awkward26.A.surprising B.enjoyable C.impossible D.exciting27.A.learned B.ordered C.began D.quit28.A.putup B.pickup C.takeup D.holdup29.A.workedout B.madeout C.handedout D.droppedout30.A.experiments B.adventures C.ideas D.responsibilities31.A.hopefully B.unluckily C.sadly D.interestingly32.A.funny B.dangerous C.boring D.important33.A.trouble B.care C.attention D.help34.A.praising B.recording C.supporting D.watching35.A.comment B.doubt C.view D.focus第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Welcometoourschool.As____36____exchangestudentinGradeTwo,Ican’twaittodescribetoyou____37____seniorhighschoollifeislike.Itisfullofchallenges:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.However,forthosewithapositivemind,opportunityliesineachchallenge.Whenyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavethechance____38____(gain)greatknowledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.AsLaoziwiselysaid,“Athousand-milejourney____39____(begin)withthefirststep.”Youneedtomakea____40____(continue)efforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,yetyoualoneareresponsible____41____realizingyourgreatpotential.Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud.Asforme,Ienjoymostoftheclasses,butsomeofthemarequite____42____(challenge).Technologyclassesarefun.Ievenmadeaclocktotakehome.Theteacherhelpedmeputthepartstogether.Ilikeitsomuch____43____Istilluseitasmyalarm.However,____44____(learn)inEnglishisdifficultforme.TherearealotofdifficultEnglishwords,especiallyingeographyandbiology.ClassdiscussionisveryimportantintheUK,butIcan’tmakeagreatcontributionbecausesometimesIamnotabletoexpress____45____(me)clearlyinEnglish.IwillworkhardtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Ben寒假想来北京旅游，请你帮他制订一个旅游计划。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信。内容如下:1.时长：15天；2.活动：参观北京的一些知名旅游景点，欣赏中国国粹京剧，在北京胡同和当地人一起欢度春节；3.其它建议（如：时间安排、食宿等等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：京剧Pekingopera胡同HutongDearBen,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EachRoleMattersTheannualEnglishplaywasaneagerlyawaitedeventattheseniorschool.Thisyear,thedramaclubdecidedtoputonAMidsummerNight’sDreamandamongtheactorswasafreshmannamedAlex,whohadalwaysdreamedofbeingthestaroftheshow.Fromtheverybeginning,Alexstruggledwiththemindofbeingasupportingactor.HewasgiventheroleofPuck,acharacterheviewedaslessexcitingthantheleads.“Whycan’tIbeoneofthemaincharacters?”Alexsadlytoldhisfriend,Jamie,whowasthedramaclubpresident.“Ihavetalent,andIwanttoshine!”JamietriedtocomfortAlex,explainingtheimportanceofeveryroleinaplay.“Eachcharacterservesapurpose,Alex.Puckischarmingandplayful.Headdsdepthtothestory.Withouthim,theplaywouldn’tbethesame.”DespiteJamie’swords,Alexremainedunpleasantduringtheearlyrehearsals.Heplayedwithoutanyexcitement,whichcaughttheattentionofthedirector,Ms.Parker.Shedecidedtotalktohimandcalledhimaside.“Alex,you’retalented,butyou’renotgivingyourbest.”shesaid.“You’repartofateam,andeverymemberisimportant.Valueyourroleandmakethemostofit.”ThisconversationgaverisetoachangeinAlex.Hebegantolookatthescriptdifferently,studyingPuck’scharactermoreclosely.HenoticedtheimportanceofPuck’sinteractionswiththeothercharacters.Slowly,Alex’sattitudechanged.Hestartedtotakehisrolemoreseriously,attendingeveryrehearsalfull-heartedly.Onthenightofthebigday,Alexstoodbackstage,ineagerness._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whentheplayended,Ms.ParkergaveAlexabearhug._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

荆州中学2025级高一上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Continuethework.B.Startanewproject.C.Makeaplan.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandtrainee.B.Motherandson.C.Goodfriends.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Gettingontheplane.B.Providingmealservice.C.Makinganannouncement.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Sleepinghabits.C.Physicaldiscomfort.5.Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A.Confused.B.Annoyed.C.Happy.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelsorry?A.Hergroupmembersdidn’tgetonwellwitheachother.B.Hergroupdidn’tfinishtheprojectontime.C.Hergroupdidn’tperformverywell.7.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’ssecretary.B.Thewoman’sprofessor.C.Thewoman’sboss.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmanyeggsdoesthemanorder?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisbreakfast?A.£6.B.£7.C.£8.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanoffice.B.Atschool.C.Attheman’shouse.11.Whenwillthespeakersprobablydotheworktogether?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.12.Whatwillthemanbringtothewoman’shouse?A.Pizza.B.Juice.C.Icecream.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?A.Mongolia.B.Russia.C.China.14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherticket.B.Shemissedhertrain.C.Shegottothewrongplatform.15.Whatisthemangoingtofix?A.Abike.B.Acar.C.Atrain.16.Whatisthemangivingthewoman?A.Amap.B.Somefood.C.Somewarmclothes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthegraduatingclass?A.Theyarehard-working.B.Theyareexperienced.C.Theyaregifted.18.Whatisthespeakermostlikelytobegoodat?A.Modernpainting.B.Fashiondesign.C.Phototaking.19Whowillprobablyspeaknext?A.JamesSmith.B.JaneGoodman.C.MichaelWatts.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingaclass.B.Awardingprizes.C.Hostinganexhibition.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUndergraduate(本科)Study—ComputerScienceCambridgewasaleaderofComputerScienceandcontinuestoleaditsdevelopment.Ourcoursecoversallaspectsofmoderncomputersciencealongwithpracticalskills.●SubjectrequirementsYouneedtohavestudiedhighschoolmathematics(ALevelMathematics).Nopreviousprogrammingknowledgeisneeded.It’srecommendedtoalsostudymoreadvancedmath(ALevelFurtherMathematics).Ifunavailable(不可获得的),trytolearnasmuchpuremathanddecisionmathasyoucan.Doingwellinmathcompetitionscanhelpyourapplication.Pleasenote,allapplicants(申请者)arerequiredtotaketheTestofMathematicsforUniversityAdmission(TMUA),andyouneedtoregister(注册)foritinadvance.●CoursecostsTuitionfees(学费)Homestudents:£9,250/yearInternationalstudents:£39,162/yearAdditional(额外的)coursecostsEachyearofstudy:Paymentatthebeginningofeachyearisrequired.YearCopiesoftextbooksCost1PartIAcourses£1502PartIBcourses£150—£2503PartIIcourses£150-£2504PartIIIcourses£150-£250ForfurtherComputerScienceundergraduateadmissionsinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.1.WhatisamustforapplicantsforComputerScience?A.Knowledgeofprogramming. B.ALevelFurtherMathematics.C.Topprizesinmathcompetitions. D.RegistrationforTMUAinadvance.2.Howmuchshouldafirst-yearstudentfromChinapay?A.£9,250. B.£9,400. C.£39,162. D.£39,312.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Amagazine. C.Atextbook. D.Anewspaper.【答案】1.D2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是剑桥大学计算机科学专业本科的招生简章，包括对报名学生的要求以及课程费用的介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据●Subjectrequirements部分的“Pleasenote,allapplicantsarerequiredtotaketheTestofMathematicsforUniversityAdmission(TMUA),andyouneedtoregisterforitinadvance.(请注意，所有申请者都必须参加大学入学数学测试（TMUA），并且你需要提前进行报名注册)”可知，对计算机科学专业的申请者来说，必备条件是提前注册TMUA。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Tuitionfees部分的“Internationalstudents:£39,162/year(国际学生：39162英镑/年)”可知，外国学生学费每年为39162英镑；根据Additionalcoursecosts部分的“Eachyearofstudy:Paymentatthebeginningofeachyearisrequired.(每学年：需要在每年年初付款。)”以及下文表格中的“Year1PartIAcourses£150(大一年级PartIA课程150英镑)”可知，大一年级新生书本费是150英镑；由此可知，一名中国新生应该付学费39162英镑，书本费150英镑，共39312英镑。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“ForfurtherComputerScienceundergraduateadmissionsinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.(欲了解更多计算机科学本科招生信息，请点击这里：www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate)”可知，本文最可能来自网站。故选A。BYesterday,my6-year-oldsontaughtmeavaluablelessonthatstayedwithmeforhours.Itmightsoundsurprising,buthetaughtmeapowerfullesson.Afewweeksago,Ihadtotravelforwork,andIcouldn’tspendmuchtimewithmyson.Eventhoughheisabitstubborn,heisgrowingupfast.That’swhenthelessonhappened.WhileIwaseatingdinner,hewasinthebath,andsuddenlyhestartedcrying.Iaskedhimwhathappened,andhesaid,“Shampoo(洗发水)gotinmyeyes.”Igotreallyworriedandrushedintothebathroom.Itriedtohelpbysplashingwateronhiseyesbutthingsgotworsewhenherubbedhiseyeswithhissoapyhands.Iwasnervous,tellinghimnottousehishands.Outoftheblue,hesaid,“Calmdown!Dad.”Itamazedme.IrealizedIwasmakingthingsworse.Istoppedsplashingwater,washedhishands,andcalmlytoldhimtousehishandstocleanhiseyeswhileblinking.Itworked,andhefeltbetter.I’mnotsurewherehelearnedtostaycalm,maybefrommeorsomewhereelse.Butthebiggerlessonisthatwhenwefaceproblems,actingemotionallyandquicklymightnotbebest.Stayingcalmandthinkingabouttherightsolutionisbetter.Intoday’stoughjobmarketwithmanypeoplelosingtheirjobs,it’seasytofeelworried.Myson’slessonremindedmethatstayingcalmandtakingamom